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Blue & Gray: Four American Civil War Battles

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376:, Roger Musson was very familiar with the original SPI edition, and found much to like in the TSR edition. Although Musson acknowledged there was some downside to the very simple rules, he thought they opened the door to new players: "Its simplicity makes it low on realism but high on playability — a game can be completed easily in an evening or less. The rules are easily learned, and even for the more experienced player, the games can still be a lot of fun." He concluded, "For those interested in making a start in historical wargaming, I cannot think of a better introduction. Recommended." 366:
to be one of the worst. He rated "Cemetery Hill" a D−, saying, "This creation has many deficiencies, so I am not sure where to start." He rated "Shiloh" a C, noting that "The chief defects of this game are those of the quads as a whole, particularly the attack effectiveness rules." He rated
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In addition to the common set of rules, each battle has a few exclusive rules. Compared to "monster" wargames of the time that had more than 1000 counters and lasted for several days, each of these battles uses 100 or fewer counters and can be completed in a few hours.
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provided buyers with "four games for practically the price of one. And worth every penny." Quarrie commented that "The battles chosen make for exciting and well balanced play" but did find that three of the scenarios seemed to favor the Union. He concluded
367:"Antietam" a relatively good B−, and "Chickamauga" a B+, calling it "Easily the best of the B&Gs, this has become a perennial convention tournament favorite, mainly because it is exciting and well balanced." 397:
games. While it works well for Napoleonic battles, it ignores the development that made the American Civil War so different from the Napoleonic Wars: the defender’s firepower advantage."
205:. The new game immediately rose to #1 on SPI's Top Ten Bestseller list the month it was released, and SPI immediately released another quadrigame of Civil War battles titled 353:, Martin Campion thought that "The games are simple. The combat system does not pretend to any detailed accuracy but it does tend to produce convincing general results." 281:
is recommended both for newcomers to simulation gaming and for the old hands as an entertaining bit of light relief from the complexities of modern boardgaming."
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commented, "While the games are fun to play, action sometimes proceeds along lines very different from the historical events." Winer concluded, " game’s
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system pretty much explains why, though these games are often rather fun, they are not very good simulations of American Civil War battles."
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an Overall Evaluation of "Good", saying, "These are solid but unspectacular games suitable for a casual afternoon of beer and pretzels."
189:, SPI developed a simple alternating "I Go, You Go" system of turns where one player moves and then fires, followed by the other player. 330:
called the simple rules and mechanics "ideal for short playing times and for introducing newcomers to wargaming." He noted that only
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was very fluid, finding the other three were "rather lacking in movement." He thought the special movement restrictions in
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The 1995 edition by Decision Games streamlines the rules into a 16-page rulebook, and includes a 20-page Player Reference.
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This article is about the 1975 American Civil War board wargame. For the 1903 abstract strategy board game, see
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rules rewritten for beginning players, and the exclusive rules for each battle are integrated into the rulebook
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called this a "Simple tactical surround-and-destroy system" Looking at the individual games, Palmer thought
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that covered four more Civil War battles. Several more battles were also published in SPI's house magazine
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In 1983, TSR took over SPI and republished a number of SPI properties under the TSR trademark, including
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the counters are double-sided, and the starting location is printed on each counter for ease of set-up
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In a 1976 poll of wargamers conducted by SPI to determine the most popular wargame in America,
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and published a Japanese edition in the November-December 2008 issue of the Japanese magazine
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gave the players "lots of options" with "a great deal of manoeuvre and roadblocking";
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Campion, Martin (1980). "Blue and Gray". In Horn, Robert E.; Cleaves, Ann (eds.).
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used this system, which was subsequently also used in most of SPI's quadrigames.
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Newberg, Steve; Bartlett, Peter; Olivier, Luc (April 2004). "Blue & Gray".
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and published a new edition that removed the Battle of Antietam and added the
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presents a single set of rules, which can be used for four different battles:
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Quarrie, Bruce (December 1975). "News for the Wargamer: Blue and Gray".
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placed 7th out of 202 wargames, the best result for an SPI land game.
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was "fought in very rough terrain, which is rather limiting."
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In 2008, Kokusai-Tsushin Co. (国際通信社) acquired the rights to
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a single 34" x 22" double sided sheet contains all four maps
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The original 1976 SPI edition has the following components:
250:(#83). Kokusai-Tsushin republished the Japanese version of 362:, Steve List was not a fan of quadrigames, and considered 696:
The Guide to Simulations/Games for Education and Training
596:"Blue & Gray: Four American Civil War Battles (1975)" 351:
The Guide to Simulations/Games for Education and Training
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The 1983 TSR edition made a few changes to the contents:
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4 rules sheets containing exclusive rules for each battle
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Cemetery Hill: The Battle of Gettysburg, 1-3 July, 1863
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400 single-sided die-cut counters (100 for each game)
698:. Beverly Hills CA: Sage Publications. p. 485. 80:. Because there are four separate games in one box, 557:. New York: Simon & Schuster. pp. 138–139. 45:(SPI) in 1975 that simulates four battles from the 16:
Collection of four board wargames published in 1975
201:In 1975, SPI published their first "quadrigame", 98:Shiloh: The Battle for Tennessee, 6–7 April, 1862 719:List, Steve (January 1981). "Civil War Survey". 115:Chickamauga: The Last Victory, 20 September 1863 58:Blue & Gray: Four American Civil War Battles 38:Blue & Gray: Four American Civil War Battles 459:Issues 19, 58, 83, 85, 86, 89, Special Issue #1 227:In 1995, Decision Games obtained the rights to 450:Fire & Movement's Guide to Strategy Gaming 108:Antietam: The Bloodiest Day, 17 September 1862 129:, designed by Edward Curran and Irad B. Hardy 8: 100:, designed by Kip Allen, Irad B. Hardy, and 525: 523: 521: 41:is a board wargame originally published by 681:The Comprehensive Guide to Board Wargaming 530:Musson, Roger (May 1984). "Game Reviews". 440:in the "Best Professional Game" category. 294:The Comprehensive Guide to Board Wargaming 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 654:. Vol. 17, no. 4. p. 241. 517: 621: 619: 617: 615: 590: 588: 545: 543: 313:was "a rather bland Gettysburg"; and 7: 627:"Blue & Gray (1975): Versions" 536:(review). No. 14. p. 42. 14: 778:American Civil War board wargames 393:was taken almost whole from the / 266:In the December 1975 edition of 84:became known as a "quadrigame". 739:(May 1984). "Blue & Gray". 569:"SPI Best Selling Games – 1975" 254:in the October 2022 edition of 145:four maps (one for each battle) 788:Simulations Publications games 783:Board games introduced in 1975 760:. No. 20. pp. 26–28. 43:Simulations Publications, Inc. 1: 555:The Complete Book of Wargames 400:In a retrospective review in 323:The Complete Book of Wargames 272:, Bruce Quarrie thought that 171:storage bags for the counters 117:, designed by Irad B. Hardy, 408:set the mold. The fact that 793:Wargames introduced in 1975 809: 725:. No. 54. p. 10. 237:Second Battles of Bull Run 72:(an engagement during the 32:Original SPI edition, 1975 23:Blue and Gray (board game) 20: 111:, designed by Tom Walczyk 438:Charles S. Roberts Award 148:rulebook of common rules 683:. London: Sphere Books. 183:For their 1971 wargame 154:Player reference sheets 745:(review). No. 98. 742:Strategy & Tactics 382:Strategy & Tactics 214:Strategy & Tactics 33: 436:was a finalist for a 305:was "A close game."; 31: 499:Pursue & Destroy 391:Combat Results Table 186:Napoleon at Waterloo 74:Battle of Gettysburg 456:Fire & Movement 197:Publication history 119:Redmond A. Simonsen 102:Redmond A. Simonsen 208:Blue & Gray II 47:American Civil War 34: 631:boardgamegeek.com 600:boardgamegeek.com 412:was based on the 320:In the 1980 book 291:In his 1977 book 800: 762: 761: 753: 747: 746: 733: 727: 726: 716: 710: 709: 691: 685: 684: 677:Palmer, Nicholas 673: 656: 655: 647: 641: 640: 638: 637: 623: 610: 609: 607: 606: 592: 583: 582: 580: 579: 565: 559: 558: 547: 538: 537: 527: 326:, game designer 121:, and John Young 808: 807: 803: 802: 801: 799: 798: 797: 768: 767: 766: 765: 755: 754: 750: 735: 734: 730: 718: 717: 713: 706: 693: 692: 688: 675: 674: 659: 652:Airfix Magazine 649: 648: 644: 635: 633: 625: 624: 613: 604: 602: 594: 593: 586: 577: 575: 567: 566: 562: 549: 548: 541: 529: 528: 519: 514: 487:Zone of Control 446: 434:Blue & Gray 426: 410:Blue & Gray 406:Blue & Gray 379:In Issue 98 of 370:In Issue 14 of 364:Blue & Gray 356:In Issue 54 of 344:Blue & Gray 299:Nicholas Palmer 286:Blue & Gray 269:Airfix Magazine 264: 252:Blue & Gray 244:Blue & Gray 229:Blue & Gray 222:Blue & Gray 203:Blue & Gray 199: 191:Blue & Gray 181: 136: 94: 82:Blue & Gray 55: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 806: 804: 796: 795: 790: 785: 780: 770: 769: 764: 763: 748: 728: 711: 704: 686: 657: 642: 611: 584: 560: 539: 516: 515: 513: 510: 509: 508: 502: 496: 490: 484: 476: 468: 467:, Issues 3, 32 460: 452: 445: 442: 430:Origins Awards 425: 422: 263: 260: 198: 195: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 166: 163: 156: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 135: 132: 131: 130: 122: 112: 104: 93: 90: 54: 51: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 805: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 775: 773: 759: 752: 749: 744: 743: 738: 737:Winter, Steve 732: 729: 724: 723: 715: 712: 707: 705:0-8039-1375-3 701: 697: 690: 687: 682: 678: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 658: 653: 646: 643: 632: 628: 622: 620: 618: 616: 612: 601: 597: 591: 589: 585: 574: 570: 564: 561: 556: 552: 546: 544: 540: 535: 534: 526: 524: 522: 518: 511: 506: 503: 501:, Vol.1 No. 3 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 481: 477: 474: 473: 469: 466: 465: 461: 458: 457: 453: 451: 448: 447: 444:Other reviews 443: 441: 439: 435: 431: 423: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 383: 377: 375: 374: 368: 365: 361: 360: 354: 352: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 324: 318: 316: 312: 311:Cemetery Hill 308: 304: 300: 296: 295: 289: 287: 282: 280: 279:Blue and Gray 275: 274:Blue and Gray 271: 270: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 218: 216: 215: 210: 209: 204: 196: 194: 192: 188: 187: 178: 176: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 159: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 139: 133: 128: 127: 123: 120: 116: 113: 110: 109: 105: 103: 99: 96: 95: 91: 89: 85: 83: 79: 75: 71: 70:Cemetery Hill 67: 63: 59: 52: 50: 48: 44: 40: 39: 30: 24: 19: 757: 751: 740: 731: 720: 714: 695: 689: 680: 651: 645: 634:. Retrieved 630: 603:. Retrieved 599: 576:. Retrieved 573:spigames.net 572: 563: 554: 551:Freeman, Jon 531: 507:Vol. 1 No. 1 504: 498: 492: 486: 478: 470: 464:The Wargamer 462: 454: 449: 433: 428:At the 1976 427: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 399: 394: 387:Steve Winter 380: 378: 371: 369: 363: 357: 355: 350: 348: 343: 339: 335: 331: 321: 319: 314: 310: 306: 302: 292: 290: 285: 283: 278: 273: 267: 265: 255: 251: 247: 243: 241: 228: 226: 221: 219: 212: 206: 202: 200: 190: 184: 182: 174: 157: 137: 124: 114: 106: 97: 86: 81: 57: 56: 37: 36: 35: 18: 472:Panzerfaust 424:Recognition 332:Chickamauga 328:Jon Freeman 307:Chickamauga 78:Chickamauga 53:Description 772:Categories 758:Simulacrum 636:2021-04-19 605:2021-04-19 578:2022-08-14 512:References 480:Paper Wars 134:Components 402:Simalcrum 262:Reception 679:(1977). 553:(1980). 505:Enfilade 493:Outposts 414:Borodino 395:Borodino 340:Antietam 303:Antietam 179:Gameplay 66:Antietam 533:Imagine 373:Imagine 256:Command 248:Command 76:), and 702:  336:Shiloh 315:Shiloh 62:Shiloh 722:Moves 359:Moves 233:First 92:Games 700:ISBN 338:and 235:and 483:#24 475:#76 418:NAW 349:In 774:: 660:^ 629:. 614:^ 598:. 587:^ 571:. 542:^ 520:^ 495:#5 489:#6 432:, 416:/ 385:, 297:, 258:. 239:. 224:. 217:. 68:, 64:, 49:. 708:. 639:. 608:. 581:. 277:" 25:.

Index

Blue and Gray (board game)

Simulations Publications, Inc.
American Civil War
Shiloh
Antietam
Cemetery Hill
Battle of Gettysburg
Chickamauga
Redmond A. Simonsen
Antietam: The Bloodiest Day, 17 September 1862
Redmond A. Simonsen
Cemetery Hill: The Battle of Gettysburg, 1-3 July, 1863
Napoleon at Waterloo
Blue & Gray II
Strategy & Tactics
First
Second Battles of Bull Run
Airfix Magazine
The Comprehensive Guide to Board Wargaming
Nicholas Palmer
The Complete Book of Wargames
Jon Freeman
Moves
Imagine
Strategy & Tactics
Steve Winter
Combat Results Table
Origins Awards
Charles S. Roberts Award

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