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Blue Mountains and Southern Highlands Basalt Forests

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277: 31: 413: 292:, the region is found on extremely fertile soils, between 750 m and 1050 m in elevation, in areas with annual rainfall of 950 to 1350 mm, mostly in the Blue Mountains and Southern Highlands region, but it is also spread into Wolgan, 153: 99: 324:, with probable disjunct outliers north towards Mount Cameron and Mount Monundilla. Between 30 and 50% of the vegetation's original occurrence is estimated to remain. 276: 858: 853: 827:
Vegetation, fire and climate change in the Greater Blue Mountains World Heritage Area by Kate Hammill & Liz Tasker, DECCW, 2010. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
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Rainforests of the Blue Mountains, which cover just 1% of the area, feature the descendants of the forests that used to cover the ancient
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The wet sclerophyll forests only inhabit 6% of the Blue Mountains landscape, and have had once occupied the
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Proposed description of Wet Sclerophyll Basalt Forests of the Sydney Basin Bioregion Ecological Community
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Vegetation (formations and classes) of the Greater Blue Mountain World Heritage Area
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The canopy mixture is multivariate, but is normally predominated by species such as
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by Kate Hammill & Liz Tasker. Blue Mountains nature. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
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There are three categories of rainforest found in the Greater Blue Mountains:
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Blue Mountains Basalt Forest in the Sydney Basin Bioregion - profile
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Blue Mountains Basalt Forest in the Sydney Basin Bioregion - profile
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The wet sclerophyll parts of the ecoregion feature shrubs such as
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Office of Environment & Heritage. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
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Upland Basalt Eucalypt Forests of the Sydney Basin Bioregion
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Wet Sclerophyll Basalt Forests of the Sydney Basin Bioregion
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Other small basalt forest patches in the region include:
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The temperate rainforests feature plant species such as
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community that stretch from the northern fringes of the
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pockets, the community features tall (30m+) and open
526:of native grasses, forbs, twiners and ferns exist. 220:
Blue Mountains and Southern Highlands Basalt Forests
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Blue Mountains and Southern Highlands Basalt Forests
510:subsp. radiata. Other locally common trees include 205: 194: 184: 147: 139: 131: 123: 118: 72: 60: 48: 43: 23: 100:Central Hunter Valley eucalypt forest and woodland 355:, which also lie on fertile soils derived from 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 8: 95:Southern Highlands Shale Forest and Woodland 419:, Mount Wilson, a cool temperate rainforest 372:Southern Escarpment Wet Sclerophyll Forests 796: 794: 792: 775: 773: 782:Office of Environment & Heritage by 411: 16:Ecological community in New South Wales 801:Biodiversity - vegetation - Rainforests 730: 90:Southern Tablelands Temperate Grassland 82: 616:, with the dry rainforests containing 430:(lowers slopes of the Blue Mountains, 143:750–1,100 metres (2,460–3,610 ft) 20: 859:Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests 67:Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests 7: 854:Eastern Australian temperate forests 765:Office of Environment & Heritage 741:Office of Environment & Heritage 290:Eastern Australian temperate forests 428:Northern Warm Temperate Rainforests 454:Jenolan Karst Conservation Reserve 249:forests and woodlands that lie on 14: 377:Robertson Basalt Tall Open Forest 105:Shale Sandstone Transition Forest 719:Southern Sydney sheltered forest 700:. Threatened reptile species is 127:100 km (39 sq mi) 29: 110:Blue Mountains Shale Cap Forest 849:Environment of New South Wales 470:, near the tributaries of the 1: 864:Ecoregions of New South Wales 786:. Retrieved 9 September 2022. 767:. Retrieved 9 September 2022. 743:. Retrieved 9 September 2022. 714:Western Sydney Dry Rainforest 387:Robertson Basalt Brown Barrel 397:Robertson Basalt Tall Forest 284:within Morton National Park. 37:Blue Mountains National Park 640:Mammals include wallabies, 549:, including vines such as, 436:Kanangra-Boyd National Park 890: 844:Forests of New South Wales 442:Cool Temperate Rainforests 392:Montane Basalt Cap Forest 304:, and the basalt tops of 85:Cumberland Plain Woodland 28: 686:Lopholaimus antarcticus 682:Leucosarcia melanoleuca 504:Eucalyptus cypellocarpa 407:Moist Basalt Cap Forest 694:Macropygia amboinensis 666:Pteropus poliocephalus 654:Tachyglossus aculeatus 614:Hedycarya angustifolia 590:Ceratopetalum apetalum 579:Blechnum cartilagineum 547:Leucopogon lanceolatus 531:Polyscias sambucifolia 420: 402:Mount Gibraltar Forest 382:Mount Gibraltar Forest 285: 255:Blue Mountains Basalts 630:Alectryon subcinereus 618:Backhousia myrtifolia 606:Syncarpia glomulifera 567:Hardenbergia violacea 551:Eustrephus latifolius 539:Senecio linearifolius 500:Eucalyptus blaxlandii 415: 279: 575:Pteridium esculentum 520:Eucalyptus viminalis 496:Eucalyptus fastigata 294:Morton National Park 869:Sclerophyll forests 698:Rhipidura rufifrons 678:Monarcha melanopsis 610:Doryphora sassafras 594:Livistona australis 543:Daviesia ulicifolia 535:Coprosma quadrifida 462:(the gorges of the 333:Yengo National Park 165: /  874:Old-growth forests 702:Varanus rosenbergi 690:Chalcophaps indica 662:Macropus giganteus 626:Rapanea variabilis 571:Hibbertia scandens 516:Acacia melanoxylon 512:Eucalyptus oreades 508:Eucalyptus radiata 421: 417:Cathedral of Ferns 286: 235:Southern Highlands 555:Rubus parvifolius 468:Shoalhaven Rivers 444:(upper slopes of 363:Forest subregions 216: 215: 35:Landscape in the 881: 828: 822: 816: 810: 804: 798: 787: 777: 768: 759: 744: 735: 674:Tyto tenebricosa 668:. Birds include 658:Vombatus ursinus 622:Ficus rubiginosa 573:. Ferns include 563:Smilax australis 559:Rubus rosifolius 472:Hawkesbury River 227:temperate forest 180: 179: 177: 176: 175: 170: 166: 163: 162: 161: 158: 33: 21: 889: 888: 884: 883: 882: 880: 879: 878: 834: 833: 832: 831: 823: 819: 811: 807: 799: 790: 778: 771: 760: 747: 736: 732: 727: 710: 638: 583:Pellaea falcata 492: 460:Dry Rainforests 365: 337:Mount Gibraltar 274: 239:New South Wales 199:Oceanic climate 173: 171: 169:34.2°S 150.28°E 167: 164: 159: 156: 154: 152: 151: 114: 81: 80: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 887: 885: 877: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 836: 835: 830: 829: 817: 805: 788: 784:NSW Government 769: 745: 729: 728: 726: 723: 722: 721: 716: 709: 706: 637: 634: 598:Acmena smithii 491: 488: 480: 479: 457: 439: 410: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 364: 361: 300:State Forest, 273: 270: 262:supercontinent 231:Blue Mountains 214: 213: 209:Basalt, minor 207: 203: 202: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 149: 145: 144: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 116: 115: 113: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 78: 77: 76: 74: 70: 69: 64: 58: 57: 52: 46: 45: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 886: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 841: 839: 826: 821: 818: 814: 809: 806: 802: 797: 795: 793: 789: 785: 781: 776: 774: 770: 766: 763: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 746: 742: 739: 734: 731: 724: 720: 717: 715: 712: 711: 707: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 670:Ninox strenua 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 635: 633: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 586: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 489: 487: 485: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 458: 455: 451: 447: 443: 440: 437: 433: 429: 426: 425: 424: 418: 414: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 368: 362: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 283: 278: 271: 269: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 225: 221: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197: 193: 190: 187: 183: 178: 174:-34.2; 150.28 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 117: 111: 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 96: 93: 91: 88: 86: 83: 75: 71: 68: 65: 63: 59: 56: 53: 51: 47: 42: 38: 32: 27: 22: 19: 820: 808: 733: 639: 602:Acacia elata 587: 528: 493: 481: 459: 450:Mount Wilson 441: 427: 422: 416: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 328: 326: 310:Mount Wilson 306:Mount Irvine 288:Part of the 287: 259: 251:igneous rock 219: 217: 195:Climate type 18: 646:native rats 524:understorey 446:Mount Tomah 318:Mount Banks 314:Mount Tomah 224:sclerophyll 172: / 148:Coordinates 55:Australasia 838:Categories 725:References 650:Antechinus 642:pademelons 243:rainforest 206:Soil types 349:Bundanoon 345:Moss Vale 341:Robertson 339:Reserve, 322:Mount Hay 272:Geography 140:Elevation 135:Australia 119:Geography 708:See also 353:Wingello 266:Gondwana 247:eucalypt 160:150°17′E 490:Ecology 464:Kowmung 432:Wollemi 357:basalts 302:Wollemi 233:to the 185:Geology 157:34°12′S 132:Country 73:Borders 44:Ecology 486:area. 484:Oberon 434:, and 335:, the 298:Meryla 280:Rocky 222:are a 189:Basalt 652:spp, 636:Fauna 585:. 476:Yengo 282:gully 201:(Cfb) 62:Biome 50:Realm 696:and 664:and 628:and 612:and 581:and 569:and 545:and 518:and 506:and 466:and 448:and 351:and 327:The 320:and 218:The 211:clay 124:Area 79:List 264:of 257:). 237:in 840:: 791:^ 772:^ 748:^ 704:. 692:, 688:, 684:, 680:, 676:, 672:, 660:, 656:, 648:, 644:, 632:. 624:, 620:, 608:, 604:, 600:, 596:, 592:, 577:, 565:, 561:, 557:, 553:, 541:, 537:, 533:, 514:, 502:, 498:, 478:). 359:. 347:, 343:, 316:, 312:, 308:, 296:, 268:. 456:) 438:) 253:(

Index


Blue Mountains National Park
Realm
Australasia
Biome
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests
Cumberland Plain Woodland
Southern Tablelands Temperate Grassland
Southern Highlands Shale Forest and Woodland
Central Hunter Valley eucalypt forest and woodland
Shale Sandstone Transition Forest
Blue Mountains Shale Cap Forest
34°12′S 150°17′E / 34.2°S 150.28°E / -34.2; 150.28
Basalt
Oceanic climate
clay
sclerophyll
temperate forest
Blue Mountains
Southern Highlands
New South Wales
rainforest
eucalypt
igneous rock
Blue Mountains Basalts
supercontinent
Gondwana

gully
Eastern Australian temperate forests

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