Knowledge (XXG)

Boim Chapel

Source 📝

451: 427: 439: 177: 169: 836: 413:. The majority of sculptures of the chapel’s interior are made by Hans Ficher. The dome is divided into 36 rectangular panels, recessed in three rows. They fill the figures of Christ, the apostles, prophets, angels with instruments of the Passion Pańzkiej and saints. At the top of the dome there is the octagonal lantern light. This arrangement gives the impression of a much bigger height chapel than it actually is. 46: 1252: 351:
frieze and cornice on two parts. The upper part is decorated with two corinthian columns. The lower part is decorated with six corinthian columns. It also includes the statues of the Apostles Peter and Paul, which are located in the niches on both sides, with the prophets’ circular medallions over the door, windows and niches. Though this facade demonstrates the impression of exaggeration and manners.
383:
The third tier has many relief images. It contains compositions, dedicated to the Passion of Christ: "Castigate", "Carrying the Christ," "Crucifixion", "Withdrawal of Christ." Due to the expressiveness these compositions and the interior’s composition are called "Bible of the poor". As it does not
319:
active works of Italian masters, but acting example of bourgeois art. The chapel was built on a square plan and is covered by a paneled dome based on an octagonal tambour. On the chapel lantern rises on eight fluted pilasters with Corinthian capitals, covered again with a small dome, having a statue
397:
and the dome. On the pendentives, which have the rich framing of the telescopes from both sides. This framing consists of a flat – convex brass motifs and medallions with heads of angels, the same type as on the frieze external. On the pendentives there are angels, which hold cartouches with images
350:
The façade’s decorations are attributed to Andrzej Bemer. The western wall is considered to be the most important. It includes a great amount of decorative elements. The whole facade is covered densely with figures and ornamental sculptures, made of sandstone. The facade is divided with cartouche
416:
Three round windows provide chapel’s interior lighting. Two of them are situated at the top of the northern wall and another — under the dome of the octagonal lantern light on the western facade. Additional lighting is provided by four lower tier of the lower windows of the main facade.
450: 1293: 392:
The interior of the chapel includes four stone figures of prophets, located in the altar, which resembles some images on frieze. The whole plastic decoration is made of stucco. A special attention is paid to
328:
The walls of the chapel are focused according to the sides of the world. Entablature creates the external appearance of the walls, which revolves around them, breaking down in accordance with their relief.
1283: 304:
bear some degree of resemblance to those found in central and southern Poland, but are presumably based on German or Dutch graphic models. The appearance of the facade and the altar recalls the
426: 367:«Mittamus lignum in panem eius. Et eradamus eum de terra viventium / Ier: XI » ("Cut down the tree with its fruit, and cut off it from the land of living " (Jeremiah 11.19)); 335:
The eastern wall is divided by five pilasters and decorated with two mural portraits of Georgy Boim and his wife, Jadwiga. The portraits were created in 1617, by Jan Gianni.
364:«Corpus meum dedi percucientibus et genas vellentibus / Esai. L »(« I gave my back to those who hits, and my cheeks to those who pinches" (Isaiah 50.6); 640: 354:
In the second tier of the cartouche above sculpture’s images of the prophets are located the quotes from the Bible in Latin (on the facade from left to right):
1288: 1222: 915: 945: 61: 589: 266:) is credited with the foundation of the chapel. The building was finished by his son, Paweł Boim. 14 members of the Boim family are buried there. 1298: 905: 373:«Et appenderunt mercedem meam XXX argenteos / Zach XI» ("So they weighed my wages – thirty pieces of silver" (Zechariah 11.12) – the entrance; 988: 785: 910: 633: 338:
The northern wall is also divided by pilasters. Two fresco images are located there: the Virgin and Jesus Christ. A bas-relief of
1093: 925: 504:
Białostocki, Jan (1983). "At the Crossroads of Classicism and Byzantinism: Leopolitan Architectural Achievements ca. A.D. 1600".
297: 475: 1308: 930: 860: 1303: 1148: 537: 244: 820: 800: 288:
In the second half of the 18th century, the chapel was replaced by the Lviv cemetery as a burial place for the Boim family.
1232: 983: 790: 370:«Et post hebdomadas LXII occidetur Christus / DAN. IX » ("And after 62 weeks Messiah shall be cut off "(Daniel 9.26); 332:
The southern side is closed with a residential house, which is attached to the chapel. It was built in the 19th century.
885: 626: 895: 1158: 780: 551: 406: 76: 438: 1123: 855: 675: 361:«Foderunt manus meos et pedes meos / DA Psal. XXI » ("They pierced my hands and my feet" (Psalm. 22 (21). 17); 900: 1278: 1237: 1058: 835: 825: 506: 358:«Morte turpissima condemnemus / eum sapi I» ("Condemn him to death shameful" (Bk. Wisdom 2.20) – above St. Peter; 1313: 1138: 765: 136: 890: 795: 775: 745: 700: 998: 730: 308:
form. The sculptor Jan Scholtz, who was likely responsible for the second stage of the work, originated from
1053: 870: 680: 670: 376:
In Virga percutien maxillam ivdicis / Mich. V. ("Rod upon the judge’s cheek" (Micah 4.14)) – the entrance;
1003: 935: 920: 880: 710: 690: 685: 1143: 1113: 1068: 715: 232: 770: 274: 176: 168: 705: 379:«Et dicent non est Rex Noster / Ose X» ("And they say, We have no king" (Hosea 10.3) – above St. Paul. 342:(the name saint of Georgy Boim) fighting the dragon is situated on the wall of the octagonal tambour. 1227: 1133: 1078: 1073: 1043: 1033: 251:. Their national origin is unclear. They were affluent patricians of Catholic background and became 231:
The chapel was built for the Boim family on the territory of a contemporary urban cemetery near the
1153: 1008: 940: 805: 725: 220: 410: 259: 248: 189: 80: 1038: 1028: 978: 973: 533: 1217: 1083: 1048: 1018: 815: 750: 665: 1207: 1108: 1098: 1063: 1023: 1013: 740: 657: 278: 236: 213: 197: 760: 1103: 810: 66: 45: 1272: 1256: 1202: 1088: 309: 296:
The chapel combines a variety of stylistic trends. The ornamental decorations are of
270: 126: 1179: 968: 339: 252: 87: 695: 581: 305: 993: 963: 720: 399: 394: 604: 591: 121: 316: 282: 180:
Boim Chapel. Detail of the facade. The composition "Descent from the Cross"
554:„Studia nad dziejami kultury artystycznej póznego renesansu w Polsce” 1962 172:
Boim Chapel. General view of the northern facade. View from the town hall.
1212: 875: 735: 1174: 301: 209: 109: 560:
Tadeusz Mańkowski „Dawny Lwów. Jego sztuka i kultura artystyczna” 1974
755: 217: 566:Возницький Б. Г., «Каплиця Боїмів у Львові». Львів, «Каменяр», 1979 432:
Inside the dome of the chapel Boim bowl with three rows of caissons
1184: 315:
The quality of the design and the lack of moderation persists in
1194: 955: 847: 649: 205: 105: 622: 273:. He followed a simplified diagram of the architecture of the 204:) is a monument of religious architecture in Cathedral Square, 834: 557:
Władysław Łoziński „Sztuka lwowska w XVI i XVII wieku” 1898
405:
Beneath them there are figurines of patrons, both founders:
563:
Adam Miłobędzki „Zarys dziejow architektury w Polsce” 1988
1294:
1615 establishments in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
569: 618: 212:. It was constructed from 1609 to 1615 and is part of 384:
need to know the letters, to understand the essence.
1284:
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1615
1193: 1167: 1122: 954: 846: 656: 158: 150: 142: 132: 120: 115: 101: 96: 86: 72: 60: 55: 21: 28: 514:. Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute: 52–55. 634: 499: 497: 495: 493: 8: 34: 523: 521: 641: 627: 619: 44: 18: 175: 167: 467: 419: 1124: 916:Monastery and church of St. Onuphrius 50:View from the northeast at the chapel 7: 1289:Renaissance architecture in Ukraine 14: 989:Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów 398:of divinities, coats of arms and 1251: 1250: 926:Church of the Purification, Lviv 821:Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive (1944) 449: 437: 425: 59: 1299:1615 establishments in Ukraine 1: 931:Church of the Transfiguration 911:Church of St. Mary Magdalene 582:Photo gallery of Boim Chapel 1094:Theatre of Opera and Ballet 801:Massacre of Lwów professors 786:Lwów–Warsaw school of logic 781:Secret Ukrainian University 528:Karpowicz, Mariusz (1991). 421:Interior of the Boim Chapel 269:The chapel was designed by 1330: 896:Church of John the Baptist 791:Lwów School of Mathematics 300:provenance. The narrative 285:with Italians' elements. 235:. The Boims came to Lviv ( 1246: 1238:Pidzamche railway station 832: 826:Sknyliv air show disaster 570:Латинські написи у Львові 507:Harvard Ukrainian Studies 193: 43: 29: 26: 1233:Suburban railway station 746:Ruthenian National House 691:Siege by Cossacks (1655) 686:Siege by Cossacks (1648) 137:Renaissance architecture 921:Church of the Dormition 906:Church of St. Elizabeth 886:Convent of Benedictines 861:Cathedral of St. George 731:Halytsko-Ruska Matytsia 532:. Arkady. p. 334. 16:Chapel in Lviv, Ukraine 1309:Museums in Lviv Oblast 1049:Polytechnic University 901:Church of Mary of Snow 840: 711:Stauropegion Institute 292:Architeсtural features 263: 240: 201: 181: 173: 35: 1304:Mausoleums in Ukraine 1218:Intercity bus station 1114:Union of Lublin Mound 1029:Lychakivskiy Cemetery 838: 701:Siege by Turks (1675) 676:Dormition Brotherhood 605:49.84056°N 24.03111°E 552:Mieczysław Gębarowicz 258:George (Jerzy) Boim ( 179: 171: 1228:Main railway station 839:Coat of arms of Lviv 1089:Shevchenkivskyi Hai 1059:Metropolitan Palace 1009:King Cross Leopolis 984:Catholic University 876:Bridgettine Convent 806:Lviv pogroms (1941) 601: /  324:External appearance 221:World Heritage Site 891:Church of St. Anne 856:Armenian Cathedral 841: 716:Stauropegion Press 610:49.84056; 24.03111 411:Adalbert of Prague 320:of Christ on top. 275:Sigismund's Chapel 249:Kingdom of Hungary 182: 174: 81:Adalbert of Prague 1266: 1265: 1054:Lubomirski Palace 1039:Mickiewicz Square 999:Freedom Boulevard 974:Bandinelli Palace 871:Bernardine Church 530:Baroque in Poland 456:Part of the altar 245:Kingdom of Poland 166: 165: 1321: 1279:Churches in Lviv 1254: 1253: 1126: 1019:Lviv High Castle 1004:Government House 936:Dominican Church 881:Carmelite Church 751:Hutsul Secession 706:Leopolis Triplex 681:Jesuit Collegium 671:Armenian Statute 643: 636: 629: 620: 616: 615: 613: 612: 611: 606: 602: 599: 598: 597: 594: 544: 543: 525: 516: 515: 501: 488: 487: 485: 483: 476:"Каплиця Боїмів" 472: 453: 441: 429: 195: 88:Year consecrated 48: 38: 32: 31: 19: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1314:Museums in Lviv 1269: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1242: 1189: 1163: 1149:Shevchenkivskyi 1118: 1109:Ukraina Stadium 1099:Skarbek Theatre 1069:Pharmacy Museum 1044:National Museum 1024:Lviv University 1014:Korniakt Palace 979:Black Kamienica 950: 946:Latin Cathedral 842: 830: 741:Ruthenian Triad 652: 647: 609: 607: 603: 600: 595: 592: 590: 588: 587: 578: 548: 547: 540: 527: 526: 519: 503: 502: 491: 481: 479: 474: 473: 469: 464: 457: 454: 445: 442: 433: 430: 390: 388:Chapel interior 348: 326: 294: 279:Wawel Cathedral 233:Latin Cathedral 229: 214:Lviv's Old Town 194:Капли́ця Боїмів 51: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1327: 1325: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1271: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1260: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1199: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1171: 1169: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1128: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1079:Sapieha Palace 1076: 1074:Potocki Palace 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 969:Arsenal Museum 966: 960: 958: 952: 951: 949: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 852: 850: 844: 843: 833: 831: 829: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 662: 660: 654: 653: 648: 646: 645: 638: 631: 623: 585: 584: 577: 576:External links 574: 573: 572: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 546: 545: 538: 517: 489: 478:. City of Lviv 466: 465: 463: 460: 459: 458: 455: 448: 446: 443: 436: 434: 431: 424: 422: 407:St. Stanislaus 389: 386: 381: 380: 377: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 347: 344: 325: 322: 293: 290: 243:, then in the 228: 225: 202:Kaplica Boimów 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 152: 151:Groundbreaking 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 113: 112: 103: 99: 98: 94: 93: 90: 84: 83: 77:St. Stanislaus 74: 70: 69: 67:Roman Catholic 64: 58: 57: 53: 52: 49: 41: 40: 36:Kaplica Boimów 30:Каплиця Боїмів 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1326: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1259: 1258: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1084:Scottish Café 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1034:Market Square 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 959: 957: 953: 947: 944: 942: 941:Jesuit Church 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 849: 845: 837: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 816:Lwów Uprising 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 796:Battle (1939) 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 776:Battle (1920) 774: 772: 771:Pogrom (1918) 769: 767: 766:Battle (1918) 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 726:Galician Rada 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 663: 661: 659: 655: 651: 644: 639: 637: 632: 630: 625: 624: 621: 617: 614: 583: 580: 579: 575: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 549: 541: 535: 531: 524: 522: 518: 513: 509: 508: 500: 498: 496: 494: 490: 477: 471: 468: 461: 452: 447: 444:Round windows 440: 435: 428: 423: 420: 418: 414: 412: 408: 403: 401: 396: 387: 385: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 356: 355: 352: 345: 343: 341: 336: 333: 330: 323: 321: 318: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 291: 289: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 271:Andrzej Bemer 267: 265: 261: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 226: 224: 222: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 191: 187: 178: 170: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 127:Andrzej Bemer 125: 123: 119: 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 95: 91: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 65: 63: 54: 47: 42: 37: 25: 20: 1255: 1180:Briukhovychi 1168:City Council 1159:Zaliznychnyi 1144:Lychakivskyi 865: 761:Lwów Eaglets 586: 529: 511: 505: 480:. Retrieved 470: 415: 404: 391: 382: 353: 349: 346:Western wall 340:Saint George 337: 334: 331: 327: 314: 295: 287: 268: 257: 230: 185: 183: 122:Architect(s) 116:Architecture 1134:Frankivskyi 956:Attractions 866:Boim Chapel 811:Lwów Ghetto 608: / 400:house marks 395:pendentives 306:iconostasis 264:György Boym 247:) from the 186:Boim Chapel 146:Georgy Boim 62:Affiliation 22:Boim Chapel 1273:Categories 1208:Trolleybus 1154:Sykhivskyi 994:Forum Lviv 964:Arena Lviv 721:Ossolineum 593:49°50′26″N 539:8321334121 462:References 310:Königsberg 1195:Transport 1139:Halytskyi 1125:Districts 1104:Town Hall 696:Lwów Oath 596:24°1′52″E 260:Hungarian 253:polonized 190:Ukrainian 159:Completed 143:Funded by 1257:Category 1064:Old Town 848:Religion 736:Prosvita 666:Timeline 102:Location 97:Location 56:Religion 1223:Airport 1203:Tramway 1175:Vynnyky 756:Batiars 658:History 482:14 July 302:reliefs 277:at the 227:History 210:Ukraine 110:Ukraine 536:  317:Kraków 283:Kraków 237:Polish 218:UNESCO 198:Polish 73:Patron 1185:Rudne 298:Dutch 650:Lviv 534:ISBN 484:2015 409:and 241:Lwów 216:, a 206:Lviv 184:The 162:1615 154:1609 133:Type 106:Lviv 92:1615 79:and 1213:Bus 281:in 1275:: 520:^ 510:. 492:^ 402:. 312:. 262:: 255:. 239:: 223:. 208:, 200:: 196:, 192:: 108:, 33:, 642:e 635:t 628:v 542:. 512:7 486:. 188:(

Index


Affiliation
Roman Catholic
St. Stanislaus
Adalbert of Prague
Year consecrated
Lviv
Ukraine
Architect(s)
Andrzej Bemer
Renaissance architecture


Ukrainian
Polish
Lviv
Ukraine
Lviv's Old Town
UNESCO
World Heritage Site
Latin Cathedral
Polish
Kingdom of Poland
Kingdom of Hungary
polonized
Hungarian
Andrzej Bemer
Sigismund's Chapel
Wawel Cathedral
Kraków

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.