591:
1659:
1762:(Beni), Fidel Marcos Tordoya Rivas (Cochabamba), Rita Susana Nava (Tarija), and Norka Natalia Mercado Guzmán (Pando). The elected alternate members are: William Alave (La Paz), MarĂa Arminda RĂos GarcĂa (Santa Cruz), Ana Adela Quispe Cuba (Oruro), Elisa Sánchez Mamani (PotosĂ), Carmen Núñez Villegas (Tarija), Silvana Rojas Panoso (Beni), MarĂa Lourdes Bustamante (Cochabamba), Javier Medardo Serrano (Tarija), and DelfĂn Humberto Betancour Chinchilla (Pando). Gonzalo Miguel Hurtado Zamorano was elected President of the Court on 3 January 2012.
3593:
35:
4165:
566:
79:
431:
2182:
2158:
541:
marriage was adopted in 1911. Bolivian liberalism, however, clearly lost its progressive character to coexist with the interests of the new tin fortunes (the liberal era is sometimes also considered to be the tin era, with tin production having increased considerably), landowners and the army. Inspired by the example of the
Ecuadorian
1863:
are governed by directly elected mayors and councils. Municipal elections were last held on 4 April 2010, with both mayors councils elected to five-year terms. The
Popular Participation Law of April 1994, which distributes a significant portion of national revenues to municipalities for discretionary
1786:
The members of the Agro-environmental Court, elected in
October 2011, are (in order of total votes received): Bernardo Huarachi, Deysi Villagómez, Gabriela Armijo Paz, Javier Peñafiel, Juan Ricardo Soto, Lucio Fuentes, and Yola Paucara. The elected alternate members are: Isabel Ortuño, Lidia Chipana,
605:
The president is directly elected to a five-year term by popular vote. A candidate needs either an absolute majority or 40% and a 10-point lead to win the election. In the case that no candidate is elected in the first vote, a run-off vote elects the president from among the two candidates most voted
1909:
growers. Currently, the MAS stands as a party committed to equality, indigenous rights, agrarian land reform, Constitutional reform as well as nationalization of key industries with an aim to redistribute the returns through increased social spending. Among the poor, rural and indigenous population
540:
between the
Conservatives and the Liberals ended in 1899 with the latter's victory; a liberal era began that lasted until 1920. A system of public education developed, accompanied by moderate anticlericalism: Catholicism lost its status as the only religion recognized by the State in 1906 and civil
1856:
received greater autonomy under the
Administrative Decentralization law of 1995. Departmental autonomy further increased with the first popular elections for departmental governors, known as prefects, on 18 December 2005. Departments are governed by the elected governors (until 2010, prefects; and
1761:
The members of the
Supreme Court of Justice, elected in October 2011, are: Maritza Suntura (La Paz Department), Jorge Isaac Von Borries MĂ©ndez (Santa Cruz), RĂłmulo Calle Mamani (Oruro), Pastor Segundo Mamani Villca (PotosĂ), Antonio Guido Campero Segovia (Tarija), Gonzalo Miguel Hurtado Zamorano
616:
in 1997. Although no candidate had received more than 50% of the popular vote in the national election, Banzer won a congressional runoff election on 5 August 1997 after forming the so-called "megacoalition" with other parties. He resigned in August 2001 and was substituted by his vice president
1777:
The members of the
Judiciary Council, elected in October 2011, are (in order of total votes received): Cristina Mamani, Freddy Sanabria, Wilma Mamani, Roger Triveño, and Ernesto AranĂbar. Cristina Mamani was elected by her peers as the first president of the Judiciary Council on 4 January 2012.
1803:
in 2010. The branch consists of the
Supreme Electoral Tribunal, the nine Departmental Electoral Tribunals, Electoral Judges, the anonymously selected Juries at Election Tables, and Electoral Notaries. Wilfredo Ovando presides over the seven-member Supreme Electoral Tribunal. Its operations are
1753:, elected in October 2011, are: Ligia Velásquez, Mirtha Camacho, Melvy Andrade, Zoraida Chanes, Gualberto Cusi, EfraĂn Choque, and Ruddy Flores. The elected alternate members are: Isabel Ortuño, Lidia Chipana, Mario Pacosillo, Katia LĂłpez, Javier Aramayo, Miriam Pacheco, and Rommy Colque.
656:
A group of MEPs acting as election observers oversaw a constitutional referendum in
Bolivia that gave more power to indigenous peoples 25 January 2009. The tightly fought referendum laid out a number of key reforms such as allowing President
2081:, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, LAES, LAIA, Mercosur (associate), MIGA, MINUSTAH, MONUC, NAM, OAS, ONUB, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA,
2186:
2051:
1551:
3244:
1042:
1685:(130 seats; 70 are directly elected from their districts, 63 are elected by proportional representation from party lists, and 7 are elected by indigenous peoples of most departments, to serve five-year terms).
2147:
3183:
1155:
3215:
3964:
4315:
4298:
3048:
3714:
1077:
2839:
2812:
3252:
2943:
2757:
2626:
1192:
3126:
2078:
957:
3976:
590:
4320:
4303:
2482:
1598:
1023:
992:
191:
4126:
2995:
2510:
468:
2785:
2144:
2538:
3724:
3694:
3557:
3191:
1741:
to choose members of the national courts by popular vote. Twenty-eight elected members and twenty-eight alternates were sworn in on 3 January 2011 in Sucre.
2729:
2426:
2454:
1313:
1117:
320:
922:
2598:
1804:
mandated by the
Constitution and regulated by the Electoral Regime Law (Law 026, passed 2010). The Organ's first elections will be the country's first
3223:
3795:
3719:
3402:
3387:
2398:
2286:
4131:
1444:
1266:
1230:
579:
411:
304:
296:
549:, a new liberalism organized itself into a republican party and expressed some social concerns against the domination of the liberal oligarchy.
4632:
3634:
398:
394:
4106:
1857:
until 2005, appointed by the President) and by independently elected Departmental Legislative Assemblies (until 2010; Departmental Councils).
4637:
4348:
4185:
3889:
3699:
1982:
1937:
771:
375:
218:
213:
4456:
3942:
3849:
2074:
1902:
1873:
811:
251:
1921:
1800:
338:
4071:
4049:
4000:
3922:
4343:
4285:
3477:
1933:
1750:
1711:
1705:
1698:
1694:
1674:
1663:
312:
179:
169:
2268:
2249:
4371:
3547:
2197:
1913:
The right-of-center opposition includes a variety of political parties. During the 2005–09 political cycle the largest of these was
461:
99:
642:
1658:
4461:
3649:
1885:
1805:
1738:
1618:
1573:
1523:
1482:
1456:
1419:
1323:
1288:
1242:
1202:
1167:
1127:
1089:
1052:
1002:
967:
932:
897:
860:
848:
823:
783:
745:
709:
283:
259:
3949:
4200:
4042:
3689:
3567:
3412:
2376:
1845:
1387:
1351:
2890:
2678:
1901:, founded in 1997. It has governed the country since 2006, following the first ever majority victory by a single party in the
4138:
3639:
1682:
525:
275:
267:
186:
3904:
2121:
Quelca continued to perform ministerial functions in an unclear, semi-official capacity for some days after his resignation.
2085:, UN, UNAMSIL, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNMIK, UNMIL, UNMISET, UNOCI, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTO
4551:
4531:
4437:
4310:
4293:
4273:
4150:
3572:
3075:
2102:
1997:
1941:
1796:
885:
528:, 53.1% of the seats in national parliament were held by women, a higher proportion of women than that of the population.
246:
174:
126:
3153:
2970:
4776:
4526:
4444:
4230:
4143:
4064:
3927:
3788:
3380:
634:
626:
622:
613:
454:
441:
368:
3273:
4575:
3744:
1919:, a successor to Nationalist Democratic Action. In the 2009 elections, several parties and politicians united to form
1915:
1650:
Bolivia currently has twenty-one ministries in the executive branch. The heads of these ministries form the cabinet.
3355:
3302:
3100:
3022:
2917:
2864:
2703:
2572:
4705:
4700:
4521:
4378:
4081:
3844:
3704:
1955:
1829:
1363:
641:
who governed the nation until his resignation in June 2005. He was replaced by chief justice of the Supreme Court
542:
3344:
1864:
use, has enabled previously neglected communities to make striking improvements in their facilities and services.
4325:
3761:
3749:
3738:
3684:
3654:
3049:"Remy Gonzales asume como Ministro de Desarrollo Rural, Arce advierte que será 'implacable' contra la corrupción"
1681:(36 seats; members are elected by proportional representation from party lists to serve five-year terms) and the
733:
355:
139:
1860:
4205:
3959:
3954:
3709:
2653:
2046:
1766:
1528:
489:
223:
2343:
4720:
4665:
4655:
4615:
4546:
4516:
4399:
4383:
4366:
4164:
4035:
3991:
3981:
3781:
3679:
3552:
3487:
3422:
3373:
3339:
1132:
558:
104:
92:
2162:
4627:
4536:
4503:
4449:
4195:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3644:
3462:
1853:
416:
345:
1701:, the Judiciary Council, Agrarian and Environmental Court, and District (departmental) and lower courts.
4602:
4116:
4059:
3932:
3659:
3582:
3527:
3497:
3417:
2026:
1821:
1817:
661:
to stand for re-election, state control over natural gas and limits on the size of land people can own.
380:
2840:"Quelca sigue ejerciendo como ministro y Richter dice que en prĂłximos dĂas asumirá una nueva autoridad"
1948:. Despite the revolutionary names of the first two, they generally pursued centrist economic policies.
3325:
1965:
4607:
4592:
4561:
4432:
4268:
4220:
4215:
4173:
4111:
3614:
3562:
3537:
3512:
3472:
3457:
3427:
3131:
3053:
2948:
2790:
2762:
2734:
2631:
2603:
2543:
2515:
2487:
2459:
2431:
2403:
1877:
1841:
853:
697:
505:
493:
350:
239:
122:
1516:
1449:
4710:
4685:
3869:
3629:
3624:
3601:
3577:
3517:
3492:
3482:
3334:
1977:
1971:
1959:
1926:
816:
486:
2214:
4741:
4647:
4556:
4508:
4491:
4409:
4263:
4190:
4086:
4010:
3986:
3971:
3813:
3532:
3522:
3502:
3447:
3442:
3432:
2097:
2041:
1281:
738:
537:
501:
151:
144:
4660:
4597:
4541:
4225:
3937:
3619:
3507:
3452:
2944:"Destituyen a Cáceres, Arce posesiona a Characayo como ministro de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras"
2627:"Iván Arias entrega personalmente su despacho, Montaño le dice: 'Es de caballeros estar aquĂ'"
2004:
1849:
1678:
513:
406:
4750:
4715:
4695:
4690:
4670:
4622:
4587:
4210:
4121:
4076:
3542:
3467:
2758:"Enfrentar los incendios, la primera tarea de Cruz, nuevo ministro de Medio Ambiente y Agua"
2291:
1992:
1986:
1837:
1833:
1356:
1082:
521:
4680:
4466:
3329:
3127:"Sabina Orellana fue posesionada como Ministra de Culturas, llama a acabar con el racismo"
2253:
2246:
2151:
1825:
1727:) — oversees the conduct of courts and judges, including misconduct and ethical violations
1566:
890:
598:
594:
509:
3899:
3000:
2817:
48:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
17:
4755:
4358:
4005:
3349:
2483:"Gabriela Mendoza, exviceministra de PolĂtica Tributaria, es ministra de PlanificaciĂłn"
565:
435:
2813:"Renuncia el ministro Quelca en medio del escándalo por el caso 'tráfico de exámenes'"
2599:"Néstor Huanca, máster en gestión gubernamental, es ministro de Desarrollo Productivo"
4770:
4674:
4414:
4404:
3245:"Consejo de la Magistratura elige a MarĂa Cristina Mamani Aguilar primera presidente"
2032:
1235:
776:
618:
497:
384:
2368:
2055:
1816:
Bolivia is divided into nine departments (departamentos, singular – departamento);
1671:
1247:
2511:"Marcelo Montenegro, el brazo derecho de Luis Arce para sacar a flote la economĂa"
1808:
in October 2011 and five municipal special elections expected to be held in 2011.
1160:
2786:"El profesor Adrián Quelca es el nuevo ministro de Educación, Culturas y Deporte"
2539:"Molina, experto en desarrollo energético, es el nuevo ministro de Hidrocarburos"
3828:
2020:
1945:
1898:
1787:
Mario Pacosillo, Katia LĂłpez, Javier Aramayo, Miriam Pacheco, and Rommy Colque.
1328:
1207:
658:
650:
638:
630:
609:
546:
78:
2654:"El ingeniero metalĂşrgico Ramiro Villavicencio dirige el Ministerio de MinerĂa"
3894:
2455:"Edmundo Novillo, exgobernador de Cochabamba, es el nuevo ministro de Defensa"
1487:
1412:
516:
is vested in both the government and the two chambers of parliament. Both the
3350:
Decolonization's Rocky Road: Corruption, Expropriation and Justice in Bolivia
2730:"Pozo abandona el gabinete por el COVID-19 y Auza es nuevo ministro de Salud"
2427:"El constitucionalista Eduardo del Castillo es el nuevo Ministro de Gobierno"
4054:
3606:
3281:
2082:
1894:
1368:
714:
702:
517:
132:
3365:
2996:"Observan que Gobierno no posesiona nuevo ministro de Tierras hace 5 dĂas"
2167:
4030:
3592:
2895:
2191:
1720:) — highest court authority in matters of agriculture and the environment
1094:
750:
646:
645:, acting as caretaker president. Six months later, on December 18, 2005,
2145:
The European Parliament News Service- Article on EU Observers in Bolivia
4471:
3804:
2399:"MarĂa Nela Prada, la primera mujer que es ministra de la Presidencia"
2215:"Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | Data"
2038:
788:
569:
3773:
1657:
589:
564:
2031:
indigenous organization: Aymara Indigenous Confederate Movements
1906:
637:
resigned in October 2003, and was substituted by vice-president
524:
are independent of the executive and the legislature. After the
3777:
3369:
1944:
founded in 1982 by former dictator and later elected President
1876:. An overview on elections and election results is included in
1708:— rules on the constitutionality of government or court actions
3356:
Plan 3000: Resistance and Social Change at the Heart of Racism
3303:
Bolivia cierra un ciclo y emerge el nuevo Estado Plurinacional
2237:
Latin America in the 20th century: 1889–1929, 1991, p. 314-319
2173:
1929:
and parliamentary slate came in second in the 2009 elections.
28:
1932:
Three political parties were dominant from 1982 to 2005: The
1905:. MAS evolved out of the movement to defend the interests of
1552:
Ministry of Cultures, Decolonization and Depatriarchalization
3274:"Posesionan a cuatro Vocales del Tribunal Supremo Electoral"
1799:, is an independent branch of government which replaced the
3322:
2275:. p. 40. Archived May 21, 2009. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
1795:
The electoral branch of Bolivia's government, formally the
2891:"Edgar Pary Chambi asume como nuevo ministro de EducaciĂłn"
1043:
Minister of Productive Development and the Plural Economy
629:, winning an 84–43 vote against popular vote runner-up
2269:
Segunda Parte, TĂtulo II, CapĂtulo Primero, SecciĂłn II
621:. In August 2002, the winner of the national election
2369:"Autoridades del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores"
1976:
Marshal of Ayacucho Institutional Vanguard or VIMA –
4646:
4574:
4490:
4425:
4392:
4357:
4336:
4284:
4256:
4243:
4172:
4099:
4021:
3915:
3880:
3860:
3837:
3821:
3812:
3600:
3401:
3158:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
3105:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
3080:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
3027:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2975:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2922:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2869:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2708:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2577:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2348:Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia
2052:Sole Confederation of Campesino Workers of Bolivia
1922:Plan Progreso para Bolivia – Convergencia Nacional
1193:Minister of Labor, Employment, and Social Security
1156:Minister of Justice and Institutional Transparency
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
1637:Office merged with the Ministry of Hydrocarbons
1078:Minister of Public Works, Services, and Housing
578:Bolivia's current constitution was adopted via
3789:
3381:
2679:"Iván Lima asumirá como ministro de Justicia"
462:
8:
3715:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
3184:"Nace nueva etapa de la justicia boliviana"
2287:"New leftist leader takes office in Boliva"
1936:which had carried out the 1952 Revolution;
1769:, active since Bolivia's founding in 1825.
1716:Agrarian and Environmental Court (Spanish:
1352:Minister of Education, Sports, and Cultures
4580:
4496:
4253:
4249:
4178:
3818:
3796:
3782:
3774:
3388:
3374:
3366:
3210:
3208:
1765:The Supreme Court of Justice replaces the
469:
455:
64:
3178:
3176:
3174:
2070:International organization participation:
1910:the MAS enjoys nearly unanimous support.
582:, providing for a unitary secular state.
2015:Some of Bolivia's social movements are:
1730:District Courts (one in each department)
663:
2206:
2114:
67:
2273:Nueva ConstituciĂłn PolĂtica del Estado
1445:Minister of Rural Development and Land
958:Minister of Economy and Public Finance
1024:Minister of Hydrocarbons and Energies
7:
3216:"Votos nulos y blancos alcanzan 60%"
2193:U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets
1874:List of political parties in Bolivia
192:President of the Chamber of Deputies
4344:Plurinational Constitutional Court
3890:Viceroyalty of the RĂo de la Plata
1983:Movement of the Revolutionary Left
1934:Revolutionary Nationalist Movement
1751:Plurinational Constitutional Court
1745:Plurinational Constitutional Court
1737:In October 2011, Bolivia held its
1706:Plurinational Constitutional Court
1699:Plurinational Constitutional Court
1675:Plurinational Legislative Assembly
1664:Plurinational Legislative Assembly
1556:Office vacant 13–20 November 2020
1402:Office vacant 12–19 November 2021
676:
170:Plurinational Legislative Assembly
25:
3352:by Benjamin Dangl, March 14, 2009
2198:United States Department of State
1872:For other political parties, see
1603:Office vacant 9–12 November 2020
1314:Minister of Environment and Water
1118:Minister of Mining and Metallurgy
690:
4163:
4122:Plurinational State Constitution
3591:
3558:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2185: This article incorporates
2180:
2161: This article incorporates
2156:
1964:Civic Solidarity Union or UCS –
1925:, whose presidential candidate,
923:Minister of Development Planning
572:is Bolivia's Seat of Government.
512:is exercised by the government.
485:takes place in a framework of a
429:
77:
33:
2784:Peñaranda, Aylin (2020-11-09).
2756:Peñaranda, Aylin (2020-11-09).
2728:Peñaranda, Aylin (2021-01-16).
2537:Ibáñez, Marco A. (2020-11-10).
2509:Ibáñez, Marco A. (2020-11-10).
2481:Ibáñez, Marco A. (2020-11-10).
2379:from the original on 2021-05-02
1991:Movement Without Fear or MSM –
1970:Free Bolivia Movement or MBL –
1868:Political parties and elections
1506:Office vacant 14–20 April 2021
3323:Chamber of Deputies of Bolivia
3154:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4391"
3125:Medina, Eduardo (2020-11-20).
3101:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4398"
3023:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4488"
2971:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4485"
2918:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4405"
2865:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4623"
2704:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4454"
2573:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4397"
2453:Claros, Yandira (2020-11-09).
2425:Claros, Yandira (2020-11-09).
2397:Claros, Yandira (2020-11-09).
2344:"Decreto Presidencial N° 4389"
1693:The judiciary consists of the
526:2014 Bolivian general election
1:
4438:Plurinational Electoral Organ
2889:Alanoca, Jesus (2021-11-19).
2285:Valdez, Carlos (2020-11-08).
2247:Bolivian Constitution of 2009
2103:List of presidents of Bolivia
1998:Nationalist Democratic Action
1942:Nationalist Democratic Action
1797:Plurinational Electoral Organ
1267:Minister of Health and Sports
247:Plurinational Electoral Organ
4065:Bolivian National Revolution
3977:Treaty of Defensive Alliance
3928:Bolivian War of Independence
3280:. 2010-08-16. Archived from
3251:. 2012-01-04. Archived from
3222:. 2011-11-11. Archived from
3190:. 2012-01-03. Archived from
2597:Flores, RosĂo (2020-11-09).
2130:As Minister of Hydrocarbons.
1723:Judiciary Council (Spanish:
4633:Water supply and sanitation
4349:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
3950:Peru–Bolivian Confederation
3943:Declaration of Independence
3905:Rebellion of TĂşpac Amaru II
3047:Corz, Carlos (2021-04-20).
2942:Corz, Carlos (2020-12-01).
2625:Corz, Carlos (2020-11-09).
2025:"El Alto" Social Movements
1938:Revolutionary Left Movement
1733:Provincial and local courts
772:Minister of Foreign Affairs
376:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
214:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
4793:
4638:Water resources management
1956:Bolivian Socialist Falange
1871:
1725:Consejo de la Magistratura
812:Minister of the Presidency
556:
543:Liberal Revolution of 1895
4735:
4583:
4499:
4326:Vice President of Bolivia
4252:
4181:
4161:
3900:Rebellion of TĂşpac Katari
3733:
3700:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
3589:
3076:"Decreto Supremo N° 4393"
1861:Bolivian cities and towns
1636:
1608:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1505:
1443:
1439:
1401:
1386:
1379:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1355:
1346:
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843:
806:
766:
728:
672:
635:Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada
623:Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada
490:representative democratic
42:This article needs to be
3960:War of the Confederation
3955:Salaverry-Santa Cruz War
3720:Turks and Caicos Islands
3396:Politics of the Americas
3360:America's Program Report
3345:Supreme Court of Bolivia
3160:(in Spanish). 2020-11-12
3107:(in Spanish). 2020-11-20
3082:(in Spanish). 2020-11-13
3029:(in Spanish). 2021-04-20
3004:(in Spanish). 2021-04-17
2977:(in Spanish). 2021-04-14
2924:(in Spanish). 2020-12-01
2871:(in Spanish). 2021-11-19
2846:(in Spanish). 2021-11-18
2821:(in Spanish). 2021-11-12
2710:(in Spanish). 2021-01-16
2685:(in Spanish). 2020-11-09
2660:(in Spanish). 2020-11-19
2579:(in Spanish). 2020-11-19
2350:(in Spanish). 2020-11-09
2143:Information cited from-
2060:Autonomic Oriental Party
2003:Socialist Party or PS –
1891:Movimiento al Socialismo
1801:National Electoral Court
1782:Agro-environmental Court
1757:Supreme Court of Justice
1739:first judicial elections
1712:Supreme Court of Justice
1695:Supreme Court of Justice
993:Minister of Hydrocarbons
625:was chosen president by
339:Administrative divisions
18:Bolivian political party
3992:Puna de Atacama dispute
1951:Other parties include:
1903:December 2005 elections
1897:political party led by
1893:, MAS) is a Left-wing,
653:was elected president.
559:Constitution of Bolivia
219:Constitutional Tribunal
180:President of the Senate
4462:Movement for Socialism
4450:Atacama border dispute
3635:British Virgin Islands
2658:autoridadminera.gob.bo
2187:public domain material
2163:public domain material
1886:Movement for Socialism
1724:
1718:Tribunal Agroambiental
1717:
1667:
1613:Franklin Molina Ortiz
1197:VerĂłnica Navia Tejada
997:Franklin Molina Ortiz
849:Minister of Government
602:
573:
492:republic, whereby the
395:Diplomatic missions of
3965:Bolivia-Argentina War
3933:Chuquisaca Revolution
3548:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3340:Presidency of Bolivia
2065:International affairs
1661:
1388:Minister of Education
1122:Ramiro Villavicencio
593:
568:
381:Chancellor of Bolivia
4269:President of Bolivia
4201:Environmental issues
4127:Constituent Assembly
4112:Cochabamba Water War
4082:Ă‘ancahuazĂş Guerrilla
4036:Treaty of PetrĂłpolis
3982:Battle of RĂo Grande
3850:Spanish colonization
1878:Elections in Bolivia
1599:Minister of Energies
1047:NĂ©stor Huanca Chura
854:Eduardo del Castillo
633:. Elected president
508:multi-party system.
4777:Politics of Bolivia
4311:Chamber of Senators
4294:Chamber of Deputies
3870:Viceroyalty of Peru
3725:U.S. Virgin Islands
3568:Trinidad and Tobago
3413:Antigua and Barbuda
3309:, December 30, 2009
1927:Manfred Reyes Villa
1749:The members of the
1683:Chamber of Deputies
1679:Chamber of Senators
962:Marcelo Montenegro
886:Minister of Defense
606:in the first vote.
483:politics of Bolivia
293:Recent referendums
187:Chamber of Deputies
175:Chamber of Senators
70:Politics of Bolivia
4552:Telecommunications
4087:Teoponte Guerrilla
4060:Military Socialism
3987:Litoral Department
3972:War of the Pacific
3478:Dominican Republic
3328:2016-02-25 at the
2373:cancilleria.gob.bo
2252:2011-01-26 at the
2219:data.worldbank.org
2169:The World Factbook
2150:2009-02-04 at the
2098:History of Bolivia
2027:Roberto De La Cruz
2019:Cocalero Groups –
1852:. Bolivia's nine
1668:
1654:Legislative branch
1231:Minister of Health
739:David Choquehuanca
603:
580:referendum in 2009
574:
538:Bolivian Civil War
502:head of government
436:Bolivia portal
152:Cabinet of Bolivia
145:David Choquehuanca
4764:
4763:
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4570:
4569:
4486:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4445:Foreign relations
4304:Chamber President
4239:
4238:
4159:
4158:
4144:COVID-19 pandemic
4050:Revolutionary era
4043:Manuripi campaign
3938:La Paz revolution
3771:
3770:
3358:by RaĂşl Zibechi,
3335:Senate of Bolivia
2005:Jerjes Justiniano
1806:judicial election
1773:Judiciary Council
1643:
1642:
1629:19 November 2020
1626:12 November 2020
1581:20 November 2020
1427:19 November 2021
1395:12 November 2021
1392:19 November 2020
1377:19 November 2020
1318:Juan Santos Cruz
1271:19 November 2020
1256:19 November 2020
1028:19 November 2020
1013:19 November 2020
927:Gabriela Mendoza
643:Eduardo RodrĂguez
514:Legislative power
479:
478:
412:Visa requirements
369:Foreign relations
323:(confidence vote)
256:Recent elections
252:Political parties
63:
62:
16:(Redirected from
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4581:
4512:
4497:
4321:Senate President
4254:
4250:
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4107:Contemporary era
4077:Operation Condor
4072:Dictatorship era
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3650:Falkland Islands
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3362:, April 30, 2009
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2011:Social movements
1993:Juan Del Granado
1987:Jaime Paz Zamora
1966:Johnny Fernández
1812:Local government
1791:Electoral branch
1677:consists of the
1493:1 December 2020
1477:Edwin Characayo
1467:1 December 2020
1464:9 November 2020
1374:9 November 2020
1334:9 November 2020
1296:16 January 2021
1274:16 January 2021
1253:9 November 2020
1213:9 November 2020
1175:9 November 2020
1138:9 November 2020
1100:9 November 2020
1060:9 November 2020
1010:9 November 2020
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940:9 November 2020
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891:Edmundo Novillo
599:executive power
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734:Vice President
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3298:
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3284:on 2011-07-13
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3255:on 2013-10-02
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2033:Felipe Quispe
2030:
2028:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1990:
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1984:
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1978:Freddy Zabala
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1972:Franz Barrios
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1357:Adrián Quelca
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1083:Edgar Montaño
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777:Rogelio Mayta
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619:Jorge Quiroga
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498:head of state
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4666:Coat of arms
4656:Architecture
4616:Demographics
4517:Central Bank
4400:Armed Forces
4384:Human rights
4367:Constitution
4244:
4151:Coups d'Ă©tat
4117:Gas conflict
4100:21st century
4022:20th century
3916:19th century
3881:18th century
3861:17th century
3845:Colonial era
3838:16th century
3822:Pre-colonial
3760:
3737:
3710:Sint Maarten
3695:Saint Martin
3602:Dependencies
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2054:or CSUTCB –
2047:labor unions
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1950:
1931:
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684:Left office
681:Took office
655:
612:was elected
608:
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577:
553:Constitution
535:
487:presidential
482:
480:
105:Human rights
93:Constitution
69:
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4537:Natural Gas
4504:Agriculture
4286:Legislative
4196:Departments
4139:2019 crisis
4011:Federal War
4001:Liberal Era
3829:Inca Empire
3680:Puerto Rico
3607:territories
3553:Saint Lucia
3488:El Salvador
3249:Los Tiempos
3220:Los Tiempos
3188:Los Tiempos
2042:Abel Mamani
2021:Evo Morales
1946:Hugo Banzer
1899:Evo Morales
1854:departments
1282:Jeyson Auza
659:Evo Morales
651:Evo Morales
639:Carlos Mesa
631:Evo Morales
610:Hugo Banzer
547:Eloy Alfaro
417:Visa policy
346:Departments
226:(1825–2012)
164:Legislative
4686:Literature
4603:Irrigation
4511:(currency)
4509:Boliviano
3895:Upper Peru
3675:Montserrat
3670:Martinique
3665:Guadeloupe
3463:Costa Rica
3288:2011-04-28
3278:La Jornada
3259:2012-01-04
3230:2011-11-11
3198:2012-01-04
3164:2021-11-10
3139:2021-11-10
3111:2021-11-10
3086:2021-11-10
3061:2021-11-10
3033:2021-11-10
3008:2021-11-10
2981:2021-11-10
2956:2021-11-10
2928:2021-11-10
2903:2021-11-19
2875:2021-11-20
2850:2021-11-19
2825:2021-11-17
2798:2021-11-10
2770:2021-11-10
2742:2021-11-10
2714:2021-11-10
2689:2021-11-10
2664:2021-11-10
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2583:2021-11-10
2551:2021-11-10
2523:2021-11-10
2495:2021-11-10
2467:2021-11-10
2439:2021-11-10
2411:2021-11-10
2383:2021-11-10
2354:2021-11-10
2298:2021-11-10
2224:2016-07-02
2138:References
2037:"El Alto"
1846:Santa Cruz
1822:Cochabamba
1818:Chuquisaca
1646:Ministries
1584:Incumbent
1537:Incumbent
1430:Incumbent
1413:Edgar Pary
1337:Incumbent
1299:Incumbent
1236:Édgar Pozo
1216:Incumbent
1178:Incumbent
1141:Incumbent
1103:Incumbent
1063:Incumbent
1031:Incumbent
978:Incumbent
943:Incumbent
908:Incumbent
871:Incumbent
834:Incumbent
797:Incumbent
759:Incumbent
723:Incumbent
667:Portfolio
399:in Bolivia
315:(autonomy)
286:(regional)
262:(regional)
54:March 2021
4608:Languages
4593:Education
4562:Transport
4527:Companies
4433:Elections
4410:Air Force
4337:Judiciary
4257:Executive
4231:Volcanoes
4221:Provinces
4216:Mountains
4174:Geography
4055:Chaco War
3750:Caribbean
3660:Greenland
3583:Venezuela
3528:Nicaragua
3498:Guatemala
3418:Argentina
3403:Sovereign
3307:La Prensa
2271:» (PDF).
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1958:or FSB –
1895:Socialist
1672:bicameral
1161:Iván Lima
703:Luis Arce
698:President
670:Minister
614:president
518:Judiciary
494:president
351:Provinces
278:(general)
270:(general)
240:Elections
208:Judiciary
133:Luis Arce
123:President
117:Executive
4771:Category
4751:Category
4721:Olympics
4711:Religion
4426:Politics
4393:Military
4245:Politics
4031:Acre War
3615:Anguilla
3563:Suriname
3538:Paraguay
3513:Honduras
3473:Dominica
3458:Colombia
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3326:Archived
3132:La RazĂłn
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2250:Archived
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2000:or ADN –
647:cocalero
627:Congress
520:and the
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4671:Cuisine
4648:Culture
4612:People
4576:Society
4557:Tourism
4492:Economy
4472:Creemos
4457:Parties
4372:history
4264:Cabinet
4191:Climate
3814:History
3805:Bolivia
3645:Curaçao
3630:Bonaire
3625:Bermuda
3578:Uruguay
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3493:Grenada
3483:Ecuador
3438:Bolivia
3423:Bahamas
2077:, CAN,
1916:PODEMOS
649:leader
545:led by
532:History
506:diverse
100:History
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4756:Portal
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4532:Energy
4226:Rivers
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