26:
211:
111:
heavy bomber. The resulting DB-A was advanced for its day, with stressed skin aluminium alloy construction throughout with clean lines, neatly cowled engines and trousered main undercarriage legs, with fully retracting main-wheels and tail-wheel. The split flaps, undercarriage, nose turret and
195:β Production aircraft ordered in 1937. Sixteen aircraft ordered, but only twelve completed, with M-34FRN engines plus turbo-chargers, rearwards retracting main undercarriage, gunners cockpits in the rear of the inner engine nacelles, and other modifications.
128:
testing was carried out in May and June 1935. The excellent performance demonstrated included, sustained flight at an altitude of 2,500 m (8,202 ft) with two engines shut down, and 4,500 km range.
140:, and the DB-A was modified to fly, at an overload weight of 34,700 kg (76,500 lb), carry enough fuel to fly 8,440 km (5,244 miles). The red-painted DB-A prototype under command of
469:
479:
462:
455:
125:
107:
Bolkhovitinov became the head of the VVIA design group at the VVA Zhukovsky ( - VVS academy
Zhukovsky ) tasked with the design of a replacement for the
159:
A second aircraft with increased gross weight, improved airframe, re-designed nose and more power was completed and flown in March 1936 as the
870:
372:
400:
390:
226:
201:
TK ( - heavy cruiser) β Projected escort bomber with 11 crew, 3xShVAK + 3,000 rounds, 5xShKAS + 11,000 rounds and underwing rockets.
112:
bomb-bay doors were all operated by a pneumatic system recharged by engine-driven compressors. Flight trials began on 2 May 1935 at
156:
for
Fairbanks, but nothing further was heard from the DB-A, and the fate of the aircraft and crew remains a mystery.
438:
426:
413:
153:
183:β The initial prototype aircraft, with M-34RN engines, lost on a nonstop flight Moscow to Fairbanks, Alaska.
152:. After 14 hours, 32 minutes, the crew sent a radio message that one engine had failed and gave a revised
447:
145:
719:
355:
141:
61:
117:
25:
121:
385:
Gunston, Bill. βThe Osprey
Encyclopaedia of Russian Aircraft 1875β1995β. London, Osprey. 1995.
221:
Gunston, Bill. βThe Osprey
Encyclopaedia of Russian Aircraft 1875β1995β. London, Osprey. 1995.
824:
396:
386:
222:
149:
811:
629:
577:
842:
614:
442:
430:
210:
395:
Taylor, Michael J.H. . β Jane's
Encyclopedia of Aviation. Studio Editions. London. 1989.
784:
739:
714:
709:
639:
624:
589:
550:
523:
518:
864:
759:
689:
664:
659:
567:
560:
555:
360:
95:β long-range bomber, academy) was a heavy bomber aircraft designed and built in the
803:
634:
619:
609:
545:
108:
418:
834:
684:
508:
503:
498:
414:
https://web.archive.org/web/20100807150201/http://www.aviation.ru/Bolkhovitinov/
819:
189:β The second prototype with many detail improvements and M-34RNV engines.
163:. An order for 16 aircraft was placed late in 1937, with the designation
113:
435:
423:
133:
36:
333:
323:
279:
209:
839:
770:
168:
96:
51:
451:
326:
7.62mm machine-guns in each of the inner nacelle gun positions.
137:
167:, but only twelve were completed due to the advent of the
650:
329:
1 x ShKAS 7.62mm machine-guns in nose and tail positions.
808:
831:
816:
793:
768:
748:
728:
698:
673:
648:
598:
534:
487:
349:
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
282:+ turbo-chargers , 671.1 kW (900 hp) each
800:
600:
489:
124:, factory tests were completed by April 1934 and
675:
536:
419:http://www.1000aircraftphotos.com/APS/2811.htm
463:
303:4,500 km (2,796 mi, 2,430 nmi)
297:316 km/h (196.4 mph, 170.7 kn)
8:
700:
470:
456:
448:
148:on 12 August 1937 on an attempt to fly to
132:A decision was made to fly nonstop from
339:5,000 kg of bombs in internal bomb-bay.
15:
750:
730:
436:http://ram-home.com/ram-old/tk-1.html
424:http://ram-home.com/ram-old/db-a.html
248:24.4 m (80 ft 0.63 in)
7:
480:bomber/attack aircraft designations
254:39.5 m (129 ft 7 in)
93:Dal'niy Bombardirovshchik-Akademiya
373:List of Interwar military aircraft
260:230 m (2,476 sq ft)
14:
336:20mm cannon in the dorsal turret.
214:A 3-view of the Bolkhovitinov DBA
24:
272:22,000 kg (48,500 lb)
266:16,150 kg (35,605 lb)
1:
309:7,730 m (25,360 ft)
871:1930s Soviet bomber aircraft
887:
851:
769:Short-range dive bomber (
23:
18:
649:Heavy bomber seaplane (
233:General characteristics
840:High-speed dive bomber
215:
699:Heavy ground-attack (
213:
853:Unknown/not assigned
809:Light armored-attack
780:BPB-1 through BPB-21
488:Short-range bomber (
356:B-17 Flying Fortress
206:Specifications (DBA)
142:Sigizmund Levanevsky
62:Viktor Bolkhovitinov
573:DB-5 through DB-239
535:Long-range bomber (
146:Shchyelkovo airport
514:BB-4 through BB-21
441:2012-02-17 at the
429:2012-02-17 at the
216:
89:Bolkhovitinov DB-A
858:
857:
150:Fairbanks, Alaska
85:
84:
878:
841:
833:
818:
810:
802:
781:
772:
752:
749:Torpedo bomber (
732:
729:Torpedo bomber (
702:
677:
674:Armored bomber (
652:
602:
574:
538:
515:
491:
472:
465:
458:
449:
317:
307:Service ceiling:
290:
235:
78:
48:
40:Type of aircraft
28:
16:
886:
885:
881:
880:
879:
877:
876:
875:
861:
860:
859:
854:
847:
801:Tactical bomber
789:
779:
764:
744:
724:
694:
669:
644:
594:
572:
530:
513:
483:
476:
443:Wayback Machine
431:Wayback Machine
410:
405:
381:
346:
318:
313:
286:
231:
208:
177:
105:
76:
47:National origin
46:
41:
12:
11:
5:
884:
882:
874:
873:
863:
862:
856:
855:
852:
849:
848:
846:
845:
837:
829:
828:
827:
814:
806:
797:
795:
791:
790:
788:
787:
782:
776:
774:
766:
765:
763:
762:
756:
754:
746:
745:
743:
742:
736:
734:
726:
725:
723:
722:
717:
712:
706:
704:
696:
695:
693:
692:
687:
681:
679:
671:
670:
668:
667:
662:
656:
654:
646:
645:
643:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
606:
604:
599:Heavy bomber (
596:
595:
593:
592:
587:
581:
580:
575:
570:
565:
564:
563:
553:
548:
542:
540:
532:
531:
529:
528:
527:
526:
516:
511:
506:
501:
495:
493:
485:
484:
477:
475:
474:
467:
460:
452:
446:
445:
433:
421:
416:
409:
408:External links
406:
404:
403:
393:
382:
380:
377:
376:
375:
364:
363:
358:
345:
342:
341:
340:
337:
330:
327:
311:
310:
304:
298:
295:Maximum speed:
284:
283:
273:
267:
261:
255:
249:
243:
207:
204:
203:
202:
196:
190:
184:
176:
173:
118:N.G. Kastanyev
104:
101:
83:
82:
79:
73:
72:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
49:
43:
42:
39:
34:
30:
29:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
883:
872:
869:
868:
866:
850:
844:
838:
836:
832:Attack bomber
830:
826:
823:
822:
821:
815:
813:
807:
805:
799:
798:
796:
792:
786:
783:
778:
777:
775:
767:
761:
758:
757:
755:
747:
741:
738:
737:
735:
727:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
697:
691:
688:
686:
683:
682:
680:
672:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
655:
647:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
607:
605:
597:
591:
588:
586:
583:
582:
579:
576:
571:
569:
566:
562:
559:
558:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
543:
541:
533:
525:
522:
521:
520:
517:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
494:
486:
481:
473:
468:
466:
461:
459:
454:
453:
450:
444:
440:
437:
434:
432:
428:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
411:
407:
402:
401:0-517-69186-8
398:
394:
392:
391:1-85532-405-9
388:
384:
383:
378:
374:
371:
370:
369:
368:
367:Related lists
362:
361:Dornier Do 19
359:
357:
353:
352:
351:
350:
343:
338:
335:
331:
328:
325:
321:
320:
319:
316:
308:
305:
302:
299:
296:
293:
292:
291:
289:
281:
277:
274:
271:
270:Gross weight:
268:
265:
264:Empty weight:
262:
259:
256:
253:
250:
247:
244:
241:
238:
237:
236:
234:
229:
228:
227:1-85532-405-9
224:
220:
212:
205:
200:
197:
194:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
178:
174:
172:
170:
166:
162:
157:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
130:
127:
123:
122:Ya.N. Moseyev
119:
115:
110:
102:
100:
98:
94:
90:
80:
75:
74:
70:
68:First flight
67:
66:
63:
60:
57:
56:
53:
50:
45:
44:
38:
35:
32:
31:
27:
22:
17:
584:
366:
365:
348:
347:
314:
312:
306:
300:
294:
287:
285:
275:
269:
263:
257:
251:
245:
239:
232:
230:
218:
217:
198:
192:
186:
180:
164:
160:
158:
131:
109:Tupolev TB-3
106:
92:
88:
86:
77:Number built
817:Fast bomber
794:Descriptors
482:, 1923β1940
288:Performance
276:Powerplant:
116:piloted by
103:Development
99:from 1934.
71:2 May 1935
379:References
258:Wing area:
252:Wingspan:
219:Data from
169:TB-7/Pe-8
144:departed
58:Designer
865:Category
439:Archived
427:Archived
344:See also
315:Armament
175:Variants
114:Khodinka
478:Soviet
354:Boeing
280:M-34FRN
246:Length:
136:to the
785:BPB-22
578:DB-240
399:
389:
301:Range:
225:
134:Moscow
37:Bomber
760:TOM-1
720:TSh-3
715:TSh-2
710:TSh-1
690:BSh-2
685:BSh-1
665:MTB-2
660:MTB-1
590:DB-LK
519:BB-22
334:ShVAK
324:ShKAS
240:Crew:
187:DB-2A
161:DB-2A
33:Role
19:DB-A
812:LBSh
640:TB-7
635:TB-6
630:TB-5
625:TB-4
620:TB-3
615:TB-2
610:TB-1
585:DB-A
568:DB-4
556:DB-3
551:DB-2
546:DB-1
509:BB-3
504:BB-2
499:BB-1
397:ISBN
387:ISBN
332:1 x
322:2 x
278:4 Γ
223:ISBN
199:TK-1
181:DB-A
120:and
97:USSR
87:The
52:USSR
843:SPB
835:ShB
771:BPB
751:TOM
740:T-1
701:TSh
676:BSh
651:MTB
524:bis
193:DBA
165:DBA
154:ETA
126:NII
81:14
867::
825:RK
820:SB
804:FB
601:TB
537:DB
490:BB
171:.
138:US
773:)
753:)
733:)
731:T
703:)
678:)
653:)
603:)
561:F
539:)
492:)
471:e
464:t
457:v
242:8
91:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.