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which pointed out that "the exhibition reintegrates a controversial monument, which has long served as the focal point of battles over politics, culture, and regional identity. The project is a highly courageous and professional initiative to promote humanism, tolerance and democracy."
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Only in 2014, by a joint decision taken by the
Italian Ministry of Culture, the South Tyrolean Provincial Government and the Municipality of Bolzano, the Monument has been reopened to the public along with a permanent exhibition (under the title "BZ '18–'45: one monument, one city, two
326:
Obermair, Hannes (2024), "Das
Beispiel Bozen oder: Lassen sich bauliche Relikte des Faschismus in demokratische Ressourcen transformieren?", in Ingrid Böhler, Karin Harrasser; et al. (eds.),
471:; Obermair, Hannes (2024), "Das Beispiel Bozen oder: Lassen sich bauliche Relikte des Faschismus in demokratische Ressourcen transformieren?", in Ingrid Böhler, Karin Harrasser, et al. (eds.),
624:
644:
528:
278:, vol. XXIX, 2, pp. 149–67; also in English transl. (2022), "Fascist Monuments on the Border. The Case of Bolzano/Bozen, South Tyrol", in Id., Filippo Focardi (eds.),
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217:. Both initiatives combined a historical approach with a touch of irony, aiming to turning difficult heritages into democratic resources.
167:-speaking majority in the province of South Tyrol. On the day of the inauguration there was a counter-demonstration with 10,000 people in
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42:
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Here at the border of the fatherland set down the banner. From this point on we educated the others with language, law and culture
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Mythen der
Diktaturen. Kunst in Faschismus und Nationalsozialismus – Miti delle dittature. Arte nel fascismo e nazionalsocialismo
634:
434:
Multiple
Identitäten in einer "glokalen Welt"—Identità multiple in un "mondo glocale"—Multiple identities in a "glocal world"
432:
Obermair, Hannes (2017), "Monuments and the City—an almost inextricable entanglement", in
Matthias Fink; et al. (eds.),
236:
Multiple
Identitäten in einer "glokalen Welt"—Identità multiple in un "mondo glocale"—Multiple identities in a "glocal world"
234:
Obermair, Hannes (2017), "Monuments and the City—an almost inextricable entanglement", in
Matthias Fink; et al. (eds.),
182:
speaking communities in
Bolzano and in the whole region; after various attempts to blow it up carried out by South Tyrolean
394:
374:
BZ ’18–’45: ein
Denkmal, eine Stadt, zwei Diktaturen. Begleitband zur Dokumentations-Ausstellung im Bozener Siegesdenkmal.
32:
19:
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194:
dictatorships") focussing on the history of the monument, within the context of
Fascism and the Nazi occupation.
27:
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187:
226:
Hökerberg, Håkan (2017), "The Monument to Victory in Bolzano: desacralisation of a fascist relic", in
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260:. Südtiroler Landesmuseum für Kultur- und Landesgeschichte Schloss Tirol. pp. 116–17.
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on behalf of the Provincial Administration by adding an illuminated inscription quoting
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Since its construction, the monument has been a focal point of the tensions between the
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di Michele, Andrea (2020), "Storicizzare i monumenti fascisti. Il caso di Bolzano", in
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In 2016, the exhibition was granted a special commendation by the Judging Panel of the
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516:"This small Italian town could be the answer to debate surrounding monuments removal"
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291:(2020), "Small Victories («BZ ’18–’45»)", in Kay Bea Jones, Stephanie Pilat (eds),
160:
36:
110:
102:
129:, displaying lictorial pillars, was dedicated to the "Martyrs of World War I".
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HIC PATRIAE FINES SISTE SIGNA / HINC CETEROS EXCOLVIMVS LINGVA LEGIBVS ARTIBVS
595:
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The Routledge Companion to Italian Fascist Architecture. Reception and Legacy
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419:
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in the late 1970s, it has been fenced off to protect it from further
529:"Italy's decision not to tear down statues, with Dr Hannes Obermair"
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52:
41:
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Ver/störende Orte. Zum Umgang mit NS-kontaminierten Gebäuden
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Ver/störende Orte. Zum Umgang mit NS-kontaminierten Gebäuden
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Monumental Lies. Culture Wars and the Truth about the Past.
205:
Similarly to the Victory Monument, in 2017 also the former
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Monumental Lies. Culture Wars and the Truth about the Past
280:
Rethinking Fascism. The Italian and German Dictatorships,
48:«BZ '18–'45: One Monument, One City, Two Dictatorships»
503:"What happens to fascist architecture after fascism?"
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and major representatives of the fascist government.
152:
The monument was inaugurated on 12 July 1928 by King
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monument, torn down in 1926–27. Its construction in
311:. London-New York: Verso. pp. 22–27, 283–84.
46:Multilingual signpost of the Permanent Exhibition
209:and its monumental fascist bas-relief have been
625:Monuments and memorials in Trentino-Alto Adige
330:, Vienna: Mandelbaum Verlag, pp. 250–57,
395:"Faschistisches Siegesdenkmal entpolitisiert"
163:, was seen as provocative by many within the
8:
463:London-New York: Verso. pp. 22–27, 283–84.
645:Buildings and structures completed in 1928
372:Sabrina Michielli, Hannes Obermair (eds):
475:, Vienna: Mandelbaum Verlag, pp. 250–57,
376:Vienna-Bozen/Bolzano: Folio Verlag 2016.
284:https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110768619-013
228:International Journal of Heritage Studies
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18:
420:European Museum of the Year Award 2016.
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282:Berlin/Boston, de Gruyter, pp. 247–74.
136:script can be seen on the main façade:
16:Monument in Bolzano, northernmost Italy
276:Geschichte und Region/Storia e regione
256:Kraus, Carl; Obermair, Hannes (2019).
544:Obermair, Hannes (January 26, 2022).
7:
121:and substituted the former Austrian
97:, erected on the personal orders of
620:Buildings and structures in Bolzano
362:. University of Vienna, 2011, p. 92
650:Tourist attractions in South Tyrol
501:Sakalis, Alex (January 18, 2022).
65:visiting the monument in June 2016
14:
546:"The Bas-Relief in Bolzano-Bozen"
514:Niland, Josh (January 20, 2022).
199:European Museum of the Year Award
23:Victory Monument in Bolzano-Bozen
531:. Coffee & Cocktails Podcast
360:Steinernes Zeichen des Imperiums
655:Stripped Classical architecture
630:World War I memorials in Italy
295:, Routledge, London-New York.
159:The inscription, referring to
105:, which had been annexed from
1:
527:Wann, Ann (August 25, 2022).
640:Italian fascist architecture
548:. Contested Histories Onsite
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117:was designed by architect
440:, pp. 88—99 (98—9),
230:, vol. 24, pp. 1–16.
79:Monumento alla Vittoria
57:The Austrian president
635:History of South Tyrol
573:History of South Tyrol
459:Bevan, Robert (2022).
401:. Vienna. 25 July 2014
307:Bevan, Robert (2022).
161:Roman imperial history
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596:46.50056°N 11.34500°E
422:Retrieved 1 May 2016.
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31:Sculpture portraying
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113:. The 19 metre wide
592: /
568:Timeline of Bolzano
154:Victor Emmanuel III
119:Marcello Piacentini
89:) is a monument in
601:46.50056; 11.34500
358:Marilena Pinzger:
242:, pp. 88–99,
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51:
40:
25:
481:978-3-99136-019-3
469:978-1-83976-187-4
447:978-88-98857-35-7
436:, Bozen-Bolzano:
382:978-3-85256-713-6
337:978-3-99136-019-3
318:978-1-83976-187-4
301:978-0-367-34851-9
267:978-88-95523-16-3
249:978-88-98857-35-7
238:, Bozen-Bolzano:
184:separatist groups
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71:Victory Monument
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221:Further reading
207:Casa del Fascio
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93:, northernmost
33:Cesare Battisti
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61:and his wife
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37:Adolfo Wildt
599: /
405:30 November
123:Kaiserjäger
111:World War I
103:South Tyrol
614:Categories
587:11°20′42″E
584:46°30′02″N
345:References
188:defacement
384:, p. 134.
169:Innsbruck
562:See also
535:July 11,
552:July 3,
507:bbc.com
176:Italian
107:Austria
91:Bolzano
75:Italian
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180:German
165:German
109:after
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63:Margit
134:Latin
95:Italy
35:, by
554:2022
537:2023
477:ISBN
465:ISBN
442:ISBN
407:2015
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178:and
69:The
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