Knowledge (XXG)

Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo

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179: 1105: 1117: 1561: 403: 247: 1166: 395: 1193: 1178: 160: 25: 1139: 1093: 1154: 1328: 155: 150: 1467: 506:, designating Boma as its capital. He ran the state as his personal fiefdom for several years, nearly enslaving many Congolese with a private military, and abusing them to force rubber production. International outrage and action by the Belgian legislature resulted in the government taking over supervision of what was established as the colony of the 186: 1258: 65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 1116: 1262: 1761: 1766: 178: 1104: 1177: 430: 1560: 1209: 257: 588:
The highest record temperature was 41 °C (106 °F) on February 25, 1976, while the lowest record temperature was 10 °C (50 °F) on October 21, 1976.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1751: 1550: 1138: 76: 1499: 499: 1153: 1192: 1528: 1483: 1491: 541:. The great width and depth of the river allow seagoing ships to reach Boma, which is the second-largest port of DR Congo, after 448:(the modern Democratic Republic of the Congo) from 1 May 1886 to 1923, when the capital was moved to Léopoldville (since renamed 426: 381: 250: 1343: 1130: 1471: 1314: 1306: 1405: 89:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
578: 1543: 246: 402: 394: 386: 84: 105: 1720: 1658: 1092: 1536: 1126: 1372: 553:. The line was initially built as 610mm (24 inch) gauge in 1889 before being converted to 600mm in 1932. 562: 1668: 1355: 1183: 492: 1673: 1633: 1479: 1144: 481: 159: 1653: 1638: 1310: 1302: 1280: 80: 1678: 1643: 1583: 1401: 1333:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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In 1884 the people of Boma were forced to grant a protectorate of their country to the
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arrived here on 9 August 1877, after crossing Africa from east to west.
1352:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 181. 87:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1699: 1588: 1578: 550: 542: 457: 453: 434: 369: 298: 1615: 1593: 401: 393: 302: 1443:"Climate: Boma - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table" 476:
Boma was founded by European merchants in the 16th century as an
37: 488:, though claims were from time to time put forward by Portugal. 62: 1532: 1373:"Kinshasa – national capital, Democratic Republic of the Congo" 513:
Boma continued as the capital of the Belgian Congo until 1923.
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View of Boma, Boma cathedral, Notre Dame de l'Assomption Church
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European-language writing in sub-Saharan Africa, Volume 1
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Church of Boma, which still exists; oldest in the country
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A stamp of the Congo Free State, used in Boma around 1900
437:. It had an estimated population of 162,521 in 2012. 417:, some 100 kilometres (62 mi) upstream from the 545:. Between 1889 and 1984, the port was served by the 58: 1708: 1687: 1626: 1571: 380: 363: 355: 347: 342: 334: 326: 321: 313: 308: 286: 276: 268: 256: 241: 124: 1147:– fortification on the Congo River near Boma 1277:The Modern world encyclopaedia : illustrated 1253: 1251: 1210:Transport in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 1762:Populated places established in the 16th century 1767:Cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 1416: 1414: 1110:Authorities at the end of the pier, Boma, 1899 83:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 1544: 565:, politician and poet, was born here in 1913. 8: 1360:The Congo and the Founding of its Free State 198:Location in Democratic Republic of the Congo 16:Town in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 575:Köppen-Geiger climate classification system 1551: 1537: 1529: 591: 121: 1171:Residence of the Governor-General in Boma 452:). The port handles exports of tropical 1221: 1088: 379: 362: 341: 333: 320: 307: 285: 267: 240: 205: 171: 146: 139: 1747:Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo 500:International Association of the Congo 521:, was designated as the new capital. 354: 346: 325: 312: 275: 255: 7: 1383:from the original on 18 October 2014 1279:. Home Entertainment Library. 1935. 1230:"Nouveaux maires à Matadi et à Boma" 529:Boma lies on the north bank of the 14: 1757:Populated places in Kongo Central 1484:Digital Public Library of America 537:, where the river flows into the 533:, some 100 km upstream from 440:Boma was the capital city of the 406:View to the north from Boma, 1889 1559: 1465: 1326: 1191: 1176: 1164: 1152: 1137: 1115: 1103: 1091: 427:Democratic Republic of the Congo 245: 184: 177: 158: 153: 148: 23: 1131:Royal Museum for Central Africa 330:65 km (25 sq mi) 119:City in Kongo Central, DR Congo 1752:Communities on the Congo River 93:You may also add the template 1: 1408:, p. 164, accessed March 2010 1236:(in French). 25 November 2022 994:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1301:London: G. Newnes, Vol. One 1198:Church of Boma, January 2007 185: 1299:Through the Dark Continent, 854:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 714:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 359:2,500/km (6,500/sq mi) 106:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 1783: 1123:The nine old kings of Boma 1072: 1063: 594: 577:classifies its climate as 57:Machine translation, like 993: 923: 853: 783: 713: 643: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 206: 172: 147: 140: 131: 38:the corresponding article 1077:for record temperatures 1721:Mangroves National Park 1349:Encyclopædia Britannica 429:(DRC), adjacent to the 338:61 m (200 ft) 104:For more guidance, see 1565:Kongo Central Province 595:Climate data for Boma 423:Kongo Central Province 413:is a port town on the 407: 399: 95:{{Translated|fr|Boma}} 1474:at Wikimedia Commons 1297:Stanley, H.M., 1899, 563:Antoine-Roger Bolamba 405: 397: 77:copyright attribution 1515:5.85000°S 13.05000°E 1472:Boma, Congo-Kinshasa 1184:Henry Morton Stanley 644:Record high °C (°F) 579:tropical wet and dry 493:Henry Morton Stanley 480:, including for the 356: • Density 1511: /  1309:, Vol. Two, p. 359 924:Record low °C (°F) 784:Daily mean °C (°F) 517:, since renamed as 222: /  165:Clockwise from top: 1520:-5.85000; 13.05000 1445:. Climate-Data.org 1145:Fort de Shinkakasa 408: 400: 348: • Total 327: • Total 314: • Mayor 85:interlanguage link 1734: 1733: 1470:Media related to 1259:"World Gazetteer" 1081: 1080: 491:British explorer 392: 391: 317:Senghor Mbutiyibi 117: 116: 50: 46: 1774: 1688:Populated places 1563: 1553: 1546: 1539: 1530: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1487: 1469: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1418: 1409: 1402:Albert S. Gerard 1399: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1369: 1363: 1354:This references 1353: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1323: 1317: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1261:. Archived from 1255: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1234:Infobascongo.net 1226: 1195: 1180: 1168: 1156: 1141: 1119: 1107: 1095: 1068:(altitude: 10m) 1066:Climate-Data.org 592: 504:Congo Free State 442:Congo Free State 374:West Africa Time 249: 237: 236: 234: 233: 232: 227: 226:5.850°S 13.050°E 223: 220: 219: 218: 215: 188: 187: 181: 162: 157: 152: 122: 96: 90: 63:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1704: 1683: 1622: 1567: 1557: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1478: 1463: 1458: 1457: 1448: 1446: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1427: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1412: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1384: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1362:(London, 1885). 1342:, ed. (1911). 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Voodoo Skies 1410: 1394: 1377:britannica.com 1364: 1340:Chisholm, Hugh 1318: 1290: 1268: 1265:on 2013-02-17. 1247: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1190: 1188: 1182: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1151: 1149: 1143: 1136: 1134: 1121: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1070: 1069: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 991: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 921: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 851: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 781: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 711: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 641: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 597: 596: 590: 571: 568: 567: 566: 558: 557:Notable people 555: 539:Atlantic Ocean 526: 523: 473: 470: 419:Atlantic Ocean 390: 389: 384: 378: 377: 367: 361: 360: 357: 353: 352: 349: 345: 344: 340: 339: 336: 332: 331: 328: 324: 323: 319: 318: 315: 311: 310: 306: 305: 290: 284: 283: 280: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 260: 254: 253: 243: 239: 238: 231:-5.850; 13.050 204: 203: 197: 191: 190: 183: 182: 176: 175: 174: 173: 170: 169: 163: 145: 144: 138: 137: 132: 129: 128: 125: 118: 115: 114: 110: 109: 102: 91: 69: 66: 55: 52: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1779: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1727: 1726:Yellala Falls 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1659:Mbanza-Ngungu 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1540: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1493: 1492:Boma Panorama 1490: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1460: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1423: 1422:"Boma, Zaire" 1417: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1398: 1395: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1356:H. M. Stanley 1351: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1336: 1335:public domain 1322: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1264: 1260: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1194: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1174: 1167: 1162: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1140: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1118: 1113: 1106: 1101: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 992: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 922: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 852: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 782: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 712: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 642: 598: 593: 589: 586: 584: 580: 576: 569: 564: 561: 560: 556: 554: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 524: 522: 520: 516: 511: 509: 508:Belgian Congo 505: 501: 496: 494: 489: 487: 483: 479: 471: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 446:Belgian Congo 443: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 404: 396: 388: 385: 383: 375: 371: 368: 366: 358: 350: 337: 329: 316: 304: 300: 296: 293: 291: 289: 281: 279: 271: 264: 263:Kongo Central 261: 259: 252: 248: 244: 235: 207:Coordinates: 180: 166: 161: 156: 151: 143: 142:Ville de Boma 135: 130: 123: 107: 103: 100: 92: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 56: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 1600: 1496: 1482:– via 1464: 1447:. Retrieved 1437: 1426:. Retrieved 1397: 1385:. Retrieved 1376: 1367: 1359: 1347: 1321: 1298: 1293: 1276: 1271: 1263:the original 1238:. Retrieved 1233: 1224: 1122: 1075:Voodoo Skies 1074: 1065: 587: 582: 573: 547:Mayumbe line 528: 515:Léopoldville 512: 497: 490: 475: 439: 410: 409: 292: 272:16th century 164: 141: 81:edit summary 72: 45:(April 2024) 43: 35: 1627:Territories 1518: / 1127:H. A. Shanu 531:Congo River 486:sovereignty 482:slave trade 415:Congo River 278:City status 229: / 1741:Categories 1669:Seke-Banza 1506:13°03′00″E 1503:05°51′00″S 1449:2014-02-05 1428:2014-02-05 1315:0486256685 1307:0486256677 1285:1091880941 1216:References 1073:Source 2: 1064:Source 1: 468:products. 343:Population 309:Government 1716:Inga dams 1674:Songololo 1634:Kasangulu 1240:7 January 1129:, 1898), 525:Transport 510:in 1908. 421:, in the 365:Time zone 335:Elevation 99:talk page 40:in French 1480:"(Boma)" 1387:22 April 1381:Archived 1204:See also 519:Kinshasa 478:entrepôt 450:Kinshasa 288:Communes 258:Province 251:DR Congo 75:provide 1654:Madimba 1639:Kimvula 1606:Kabondo 1337::  1125:(phot. 1085:Gallery 1059:(34.1) 919:(75.6) 914:(77.4) 909:(77.5) 904:(77.4) 899:(73.6) 894:(70.9) 889:(68.5) 884:(72.7) 879:(76.8) 874:(77.9) 869:(78.4) 864:(78.3) 859:(77.5) 849:(81.9) 844:(83.7) 839:(83.8) 834:(83.1) 829:(79.2) 824:(76.6) 819:(74.3) 809:(83.1) 804:(85.1) 799:(85.6) 794:(85.1) 789:(84.0) 779:(88.3) 774:(90.1) 769:(90.3) 764:(88.9) 759:(84.9) 749:(80.1) 744:(85.1) 734:(92.5) 729:(92.8) 724:(92.1) 719:(90.7) 570:Climate 472:History 458:bananas 425:of the 382:Climate 351:162,521 295:Kabondo 269:Founded 242:Country 217:13°03′E 97:to the 79:in the 42:. 1700:Nkamba 1695:Banana 1679:Tshela 1664:Moanda 1644:Lukula 1611:Kalamu 1589:Nzanza 1584:Matadi 1579:Matadi 1572:Cities 1331:  1313:  1305:  1283:  1054:(3.6) 1049:(5.9) 1044:(2.0) 1039:(0.3) 1034:(0.1) 1029:(0.0) 1024:(0.0) 1019:(2.7) 1014:(6.8) 1009:(5.0) 1004:(4.4) 999:(3.3) 709:(106) 669:(102) 659:(102) 654:(106) 600:Month 551:Tshela 543:Matadi 535:Muanda 464:, and 454:timber 435:Angola 431:border 299:Kalamu 214:5°51′S 1709:Other 1649:Luozi 1616:Nzadi 1594:Mvuzi 989:(50) 984:(64) 979:(59) 974:(50) 969:(57) 964:(55) 959:(54) 954:(57) 949:(63) 944:(66) 939:(66) 934:(66) 929:(68) 814:(79) 754:(82) 739:(90) 704:(90) 699:(93) 694:(93) 689:(97) 684:(91) 679:(90) 674:(93) 664:(93) 649:(93) 639:Year 549:from 462:cocoa 433:with 370:UTC+1 303:Nzadi 59:DeepL 1601:Boma 1389:2021 1344:Boma 1311:ISBN 1303:ISBN 1281:OCLC 1242:2023 917:24.2 912:25.2 907:25.3 902:25.2 897:23.1 892:21.6 887:20.3 882:22.6 877:24.9 872:25.5 867:25.8 862:25.7 857:25.3 847:27.7 842:28.7 837:28.8 832:28.4 827:26.2 822:24.8 817:23.5 807:28.4 802:29.5 797:29.8 792:29.5 787:28.9 777:31.3 772:32.3 767:32.4 762:31.6 757:29.4 747:26.7 742:29.5 732:33.6 727:33.8 722:33.4 717:32.6 636:Dec 633:Nov 630:Oct 627:Sep 624:Aug 621:Jul 618:Jun 615:May 612:Apr 609:Mar 606:Feb 603:Jan 466:palm 444:and 411:Boma 322:Area 282:1963 192:Boma 134:City 126:Boma 73:must 71:You 1346:". 1057:866 1047:149 1012:173 1007:126 1002:112 585:). 61:or 1743:: 1413:^ 1404:, 1379:. 1375:. 1358:, 1250:^ 1232:. 1052:92 1042:50 1017:69 997:83 987:10 982:18 977:15 972:10 967:14 962:13 957:12 952:14 947:17 942:19 937:19 932:19 927:20 812:26 752:28 737:32 707:41 702:32 697:34 692:34 687:36 682:33 677:32 672:34 667:39 662:34 657:39 652:41 647:34 583:Aw 460:, 456:, 387:Aw 301:, 297:, 1552:e 1545:t 1538:v 1486:. 1452:. 1431:. 1391:. 1287:. 1244:. 1037:8 1032:2 1027:1 1022:1 581:( 376:) 372:( 108:. 101:.

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Boma is located in Democratic Republic of the Congo
5°51′S 13°03′E / 5.850°S 13.050°E / -5.850; 13.050

DR Congo
Province
Kongo Central
City status
Communes
Kabondo
Kalamu
Nzadi
Time zone
UTC+1
West Africa Time
Climate
Aw

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