129:
98:
636:
585:
34:
553:
176:
157:
141:
110:
665:
484:
530:
150:
332:
520:
The French fleet arrived in the Bay of
Mogador on August 11, 1844, but the weather was so bad that they had to wait, breaking their anchors and unable to communicate even between themselves. Once the weather abated, the French Navy first took up firing positions on 15 August. They were fired upon by
619:
On the 15th we attacked
Mogador. After having destroyed the town and its batteries, we took possession of the island and the port. Seventy-eight men, of which seven are officers, have been killed and wounded. I am occupied in placing a garrison on the island, and I have ordered the blockade of the
521:
the
Moroccan batteries first upon taking their positions. After one hour, the French batteries responded, and exchanges lasted for about 3 hours. The batteries of the city were silenced one by one, but the batteries on Mogador island remained active, requiring a landing to clear them out.
611:
populations from the countryside seized the opportunity to invade the city and loot it for 40 days. Joinville reported that the city was under fire, that the
Berbers had routed Imperial troops, and that they had taken possession of the city.
600:, where they spiked the guns, destroyed the powder, sank the ships in the harbour, and demolished the last defenses of the city with no resistance. They did not however proceed to the center of the city, as it was considered unnecessary.
575:
The city of
Mogador was further bombarded from Mogador island, which was only 1.5 kilometers away. Altogether, the city was bombarded for 26 hours. A large proportion of the houses were destroyed by the bombardment.
243:
655:
was evacuated in exchange for the
Moroccan prisoners that were wounded. The French Consul had already left a month before. The British Consul and his family were immediately transferred to the ship
1326:
977:
236:
1201:
298:
133:
1458:
1849:
229:
1864:
1448:
381:
Mogador was an important harbour, Morocco's first seaport, with consistent relations with Europe. It had about 15,000 inhabitants, 4,000 of whom were
1839:
1261:
1844:
1047:
1037:
970:
635:
1316:
929:
Dictionary of Dates, and
Universal Reference, Relating to All Ages and Nations, Comprehending Every Remarkable Occurrence Ancient and Modern...
1869:
937:
904:
810:
772:
1790:
1463:
691:
with the healthy
Moroccan prisoners, as well as with the flags taken from the Moroccans, which were deposited with great ceremony at the
584:
1134:
572:. The French were able to release about 50 to 60 state prisoners. The French landing force had 14 killed and 64 wounded in the action.
1331:
963:
33:
1358:
1560:
1443:
1321:
1266:
1129:
640:
480:). The fleet included a large proportion of steam paddleships, but most of the firepower came from traditional ships of the line.
1742:
1597:
421:
1555:
1508:
1498:
1483:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1007:
1747:
1296:
1772:
1413:
1144:
1423:
1859:
1393:
404:
703:
356:
348:
1854:
1697:
1602:
1565:
1513:
1408:
1388:
1383:
1363:
1174:
1079:
552:
399:
1732:
1692:
1403:
1251:
710:, and establish a commission to demarcate the border. The French forces evacuated Mogador on September 16, 1844.
410:
1727:
1834:
699:
506:
326:
1829:
1702:
1687:
1488:
1368:
714:
1538:
1378:
986:
367:
267:
180:
1637:
1256:
1154:
685:
375:
344:
1149:
1722:
1627:
1550:
1518:
1246:
1084:
1017:
1752:
1717:
1503:
1418:
1373:
1226:
664:
656:
608:
314:
253:
145:
25:
713:
The border, which is essentially the modern border between
Morocco and Algeria, was agreed in the
569:
1712:
1523:
1493:
1311:
1301:
1271:
1206:
1124:
1042:
161:
1707:
1632:
933:
927:
900:
890:
854:
806:
768:
652:
800:
754:
1545:
1074:
896:
639:
Moroccan cannon hit by a French cannonball in the
Bombardment of Mogador. This was a gun of
514:
394:
165:
1737:
1682:
1533:
1528:
1139:
491:
42:
1236:
1662:
1612:
1276:
1241:
1231:
1012:
760:
728:
615:
On August 17, 1844, Joinville sent the following dispatch to the Ministry of the Navy:
557:
542:
534:
510:
483:
371:
310:
272:
1823:
1617:
1398:
1306:
102:
1647:
1642:
529:
1652:
1119:
335:
Naval combat between two Moroccan brigs and a French steam paddlewheel corvette.
294:
541:
The French, numbering 500 men under the orders of Duquesne and Bouet, occupied
1453:
331:
149:
1805:
1792:
1607:
1592:
955:
692:
669:
644:
589:
513:, however, was defended by 5 batteries, armed with between 6 and 70 British
454:
306:
66:
1657:
416:
1622:
604:
597:
498:
487:
363:
340:
302:
114:
70:
221:
565:
546:
502:
470:
352:
596:
On 16 August, 600 troops were able to enter the harbour and city of
564:
All the batteries were taken and 400 Moroccans were captured in the
625:
De Joinville dispatch to the Ministry of the Navy, August 17, 1844.
707:
698:
The war formally ended September 10, 1844 with the signing of the
673:
663:
634:
551:
528:
482:
330:
434:
382:
959:
225:
892:
E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936, Volume 9
724:
brought back the 123 Moroccan prisoners, and remitted them.
731:, which were considered by some to be on the brink of war.
720:
Following the signature of the treaty, on 4 July 1845, the
568:
of the island after heavy fighting, led by their commander
359:, and Morocco's refusal to abandon its support of Algeria.
727:
The conflict increased tensions between France and the
501:
was defended by 40 guns at the northern "Scala da la
393:
The French fleet consisted of 15 ships, including 3
1765:
1675:
1585:
1578:
1476:
1436:
1351:
1344:
1289:
1219:
1194:
1187:
1167:
1112:
1067:
1060:
1030:
1000:
993:
545:, which was barely populated and only built with a
661:, which had been accompanying the French fleet.
603:The city had been evacuated by its inhabitants.
889:Houtsma, Martijn Theodoor (December 31, 1987).
702:, in which Morocco agreed to arrest and outlaw
617:
18:
971:
588:French troops disembarking in the harbour of
237:
8:
794:
792:
790:
370:by the same fleet on 6 August 1844, and the
848:
505:", 24 guns at the harbourside "Scala da la
1762:
1672:
1582:
1473:
1433:
1348:
1286:
1216:
1191:
1164:
1109:
1064:
1027:
997:
978:
964:
956:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
748:
746:
744:
244:
230:
222:
15:
884:
882:
880:
878:
876:
39:The attack of Mogador by the French fleet
926:Timothyor, Haydn Joseph (May 20, 2009).
583:
740:
799:Richardson, James (February 1, 2007).
556:French troops attacking the Mosque of
706:, reduce the size of its garrison at
355:. Following several incidents on the
339:The bombardment was a consequence of
7:
1865:Naval bombing operations and battles
1409:Second Franco-Dahomean War (1892–94)
753:Sondhaus, Lawrence (June 15, 2004).
293:took place August 15–17, 1844, when
1424:Voulet–Chanoine Mission (1898–1900)
1414:Second Madagascar expedition (1895)
494:were both used in the bombardment.
357:border between Algeria and Morocco
309:, and the island facing the city,
14:
1850:France–Morocco military relations
1384:French conquest of Senegal (1854)
651:On 17 August, the British Consul
1773:Ouvéa cave hostage taking (1988)
1464:Intervention in Mexico (1861–67)
1404:First Franco-Dahomean War (1890)
1297:Burma–France relations (1729–56)
174:
155:
148:
139:
127:
108:
96:
32:
1840:Naval battles involving Morocco
1638:Tunisian independence (1952–56)
1419:Menalamba rebellion (1895-1903)
1257:French and Indian War (1754–60)
313:. The campaign was part of the
1845:Naval battles involving France
1688:Holy Man's Rebellion (1901–36)
1628:Kongo-Wara rebellion (1928–31)
1519:Cochinchina Campaign (1858–62)
1272:Haitian Revolution (1791–1804)
756:Navies in Modern World History
533:French troops disembarking on
301:attacked the Moroccan city of
1:
1753:First Indochina War (1946–54)
1504:Franco-Tahitian War (1844–47)
802:Travels in Morocco (Complete)
1870:Building bombings in Morocco
1566:Franco-Siamese crisis (1893)
1150:King William's War (1689–97)
856:The Anglo American, Volume 3
853:Paterson, Alexander (1844).
805:. Echo Library. p. 83.
580:Entering the city of Mogador
549:, a prison and a few forts.
525:Occupation of Mogador island
385:, and 50 Christian traders.
1633:Malagasy Uprising (1947–48)
1459:Argentina–Uruguay (1845–50)
1332:Egypt and Syria (1798–1801)
1247:King George's War (1744–48)
1886:
1514:French conquest of Vietnam
1227:Queen Anne's War (1702–13)
324:
1738:Franco-Thai War (1940–41)
1534:Sino-French War (1884–85)
1529:Tonkin Campaign (1883–86)
1449:Río de la Plata (1838–40)
1277:Santo Domingo (1795–1809)
987:French colonial conflicts
932:BiblioLife. p. 422.
263:
203:
186:
120:
89:
49:
31:
23:
1613:Volta-Bani War (1915–16)
1477:Asia & Pacific Ocean
1232:Chickasaw Wars (1721–52)
327:France-Morocco relations
1748:South Vietnam (1945–46)
1618:Kaocen revolt (1916–17)
1546:Second Opium War (1860)
1539:North Vietnam (1886–96)
1524:North Vietnam (1873–74)
1327:East Indies (1793–1801)
1262:North America (1778–83)
1130:North America (1627–29)
1120:Beaver Wars (1609–1701)
715:Treaty of Lalla Maghnia
1683:Boxer Rebellion (1901)
1648:Cameroon War (1955–64)
1643:Algerian War (1954–62)
1561:Leewards War (1888–97)
1359:Indian Ocean (1809–11)
1237:Dummer's War (1721–25)
1140:Carib Expulsion (1660)
677:
668:Moroccan flags at the
648:
628:
593:
561:
538:
495:
368:Bombardment of Tangier
336:
291:Bombardment of Mogador
121:Commanders and leaders
19:Bombardment of Mogador
1663:Bizerte crisis (1961)
1494:Philippines (1844–45)
1444:West Indies (1804–10)
1399:Ivory Coast (1883–98)
1322:East Indies (1778–83)
1252:Nova Scotia (1749–55)
1242:Natchez revolt (1729)
1202:West Africa (1758–63)
1135:West Indies (1635–59)
1008:South Carolina (1562)
695:on 2 September 1844.
680:On the same day, the
667:
643:manufacture, cast in
638:
587:
555:
532:
486:
334:
325:Further information:
204:Casualties and losses
1155:Santo Domingo (1691)
366:was preceded by the
1802: /
1608:Zaian War (1914–21)
1593:Wadai War (1906–11)
1369:Algeria (1835–1903)
1317:Vietnam (1777–1820)
1267:Caribbean (1778–83)
378:on 14 August 1844.
362:The bombardment of
315:Franco-Moroccan War
299:Prince de Joinville
255:Franco-Moroccan War
181:Ahmed ben al-Shiker
26:Franco-Moroccan War
1860:August 1844 events
1806:31.5131°N 9.7697°W
1658:Ifni War (1957–58)
1653:Suez Crisis (1956)
684:was dispatched to
678:
649:
594:
562:
539:
496:
337:
134:François d'Orléans
1855:Conflicts in 1844
1785:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1761:
1760:
1728:Vietnam (1930–31)
1713:Cilicia (1920–21)
1703:Vietnam (1918–21)
1698:Vietnam (1917–18)
1671:
1670:
1623:Rif War (1920–26)
1603:Morocco (1911–12)
1598:Casablanca (1907)
1574:
1573:
1472:
1471:
1432:
1431:
1394:Madagascar (1883)
1364:Algeria (1830–47)
1340:
1339:
1285:
1284:
1215:
1214:
1183:
1182:
1163:
1162:
1108:
1107:
1080:Senegal (1659–77)
1056:
1055:
1026:
1025:
1013:Florida (1562–65)
939:978-1-110-28960-8
906:978-90-04-08265-6
812:978-1-4068-3889-3
774:978-1-86189-202-7
700:Treaty of Tangier
653:William Willshire
395:ships of the line
343:'s alliance with
297:forces under the
286:
285:
220:
219:
85:
84:
57:15–17 August 1844
1877:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1811:31.5131; -9.7697
1807:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1763:
1743:Indochina (1945)
1673:
1583:
1474:
1454:Mexico (1838–39)
1434:
1349:
1287:
1217:
1192:
1165:
1125:Brazil (1612–15)
1110:
1085:Djidjelli (1664)
1065:
1048:Brazil (1590–04)
1043:Brazil (1555–67)
1028:
998:
980:
973:
966:
957:
950:
949:
947:
946:
923:
917:
916:
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376:Maréchal Bugeaud
258:
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51:
50:
36:
16:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1874:
1835:1844 in Morocco
1820:
1819:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1777:
1757:
1718:Syria (1925–27)
1708:Syria (1919–21)
1667:
1570:
1551:Japan (1863–64)
1484:Moluccas (1810)
1468:
1428:
1336:
1312:India (1756–63)
1307:India (1749–54)
1302:India (1746–48)
1281:
1211:
1179:
1159:
1145:Texas (1685–89)
1104:
1052:
1022:
989:
984:
954:
953:
944:
942:
940:
925:
924:
920:
911:
909:
907:
899:. p. 550.
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97:
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73:
43:Serkis Diranian
37:
12:
11:
5:
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1881:
1873:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1830:1844 in France
1822:
1821:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1733:Vietnam (1940)
1730:
1725:
1723:Vietnam (1930)
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1693:Vietnam (1916)
1690:
1685:
1679:
1677:
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1509:Tourane (1856)
1506:
1501:
1499:Tourane (1847)
1496:
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1480:
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1396:
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1389:Tunisia (1881)
1386:
1381:
1376:
1374:Morocco (1844)
1371:
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1355:
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1342:
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1207:Morocco (1765)
1204:
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1175:Siam (1687–90)
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1100:Algiers (1688)
1097:
1095:Algiers (1683)
1092:
1090:Algiers (1682)
1087:
1082:
1077:
1075:Morocco (1629)
1071:
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1018:Florida (1568)
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761:Reaktion Books
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729:United Kingdom
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558:Mogador Island
543:Mogador island
535:Mogador Island
526:
523:
511:Mogador island
390:
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372:Battle of Isly
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311:Mogador island
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197:400-500 troops
195:
194:1,200 soldiers
189:
188:
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183:
136:
123:
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118:
117:
105:
92:
91:
87:
86:
83:
82:
81:French victory
79:
75:
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65:
63:
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
41:, painting by
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28:
21:
20:
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1038:Brazil (1531)
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570:Laarbi Torres
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1556:Korea (1866)
1345:19th century
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994:16th century
943:. Retrieved
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778:. Retrieved
764:
763:. p. 71
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704:Abd al-Qadir
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631:Consequences
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349:Abd-El-Kader
338:
290:
288:
277:
216:160 captured
199:~120 cannons
167:
90:Belligerents
38:
24:Part of the
1809: /
1489:Java (1811)
1379:Salé (1851)
422:Belle Poule
389:Bombardment
295:French Navy
192:15 warships
162:Omar Laalaj
1824:Categories
1794:31°30′47″N
945:2010-08-24
912:2010-08-24
866:2010-08-24
818:2010-08-24
780:2010-08-24
490:and naval
321:Background
214:200 killed
211:64 wounded
1797:9°46′11″W
693:Invalides
670:Invalides
645:Barcelona
590:Essaouira
475:Phare and
455:corvettes
427:Groenland
307:Essaouira
305:, modern
209:14 killed
67:Essaouira
1437:Americas
1220:Americas
1113:Americas
687:Maréchal
658:Warspite
647:in 1781.
623:—
515:bombards
463:Cassendi
417:frigates
406:Jemmapes
351:against
187:Strength
62:Location
1766:Pacific
689:Bugeaud
641:Spanish
605:Chiadma
598:Mogador
499:Mogador
488:Cannons
478:Pandour
467:Vedette
451:Cassard
431:Asmodée
400:Suffren
364:Mogador
345:Algeria
341:Morocco
303:Mogador
278:Mogador
268:Tangier
168:†
115:Morocco
71:Morocco
1586:Africa
1352:Africa
1195:Africa
1068:Africa
936:
903:
809:
771:
722:Véloce
682:Véloce
566:Mosque
547:mosque
507:Marine
503:Kasbah
492:mortar
471:avisos
459:Pluton
443:Volage
412:Triton
353:France
164:
103:France
78:Result
897:Brill
735:Notes
708:Oujda
674:Paris
620:port.
469:), 2
453:), 3
447:Rubis
439:Argus
435:brigs
433:), 4
415:), 3
1676:Asia
1290:Asia
1168:Asia
934:ISBN
901:ISBN
807:ISBN
769:ISBN
609:Haha
607:and
465:and
449:and
429:and
409:and
383:Jews
289:The
273:Isly
54:Date
509:".
374:by
347:'s
1826::
895:.
875:^
861:ff
827:^
789:^
767:.
765:ff
759:.
743:^
717:.
672:,
517:.
461:,
445:,
441:,
425:,
403:,
317:.
69:,
979:e
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948:.
915:.
869:.
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783:.
676:.
592:.
560:.
537:.
473:(
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245:e
238:t
231:v
45:.
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