111:
99:
39:
962:, and on 23 June Germany and Italy withdrew from the Non-Intervention Committee and Portugal withdrew the British observers on its frontier. At the end of July the Italians started a campaign of maritime attacks against Republican and neutral merchant ships. The loss of merchant ships and the beginning of the
893:. The commander of the German naval patrol protested, nevertheless Mallorca was a patrol zone assigned to France and the foreign ships were inside Spanish territorial waters. The same day, two Republican bombers piloted by Soviet pilots,
1252:
940:
were opposed to Prieto's plan because an open war against
Germany might have brought the annihilation of the Republic. Negrin and Azaña sent protest notes to the secretary-general of the
184:
376:
1212:
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865:
established naval patrols in order to patrol the
Spanish coasts and harbors. The naval patrols were furnished by Great Britain, France, Germany and Italy. The
283:
177:
1163:
862:
910:, killing 20–23 German sailors and wounding 73. Hitler wanted to declare war on the Republic, but instead ordered the city of Almeria to be shelled.
1217:
809:
248:
216:
769:
642:
472:
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and to the French and the
British governments. However, the British and the French governments said that the German attack had been justified.
928:
attacked the city of
Almeria. The German ships fired 200 shells at the town, killing 19-20 civilians, wounding 50 and destroying 35 buildings.
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957:
873:, a known Nationalist naval base. On 24 May 1937, a Republican air raid hit the Italian auxiliary cruiser
366:
317:
886:, killing six Italian sailors and on the morning of 26 May another Republican air raid nearly missed the
510:
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783:
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led the
Soviets to reduce their aid to the Republic. By mid 1937 the Republic was virtually isolated.
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932:, the Republican minister of Defense wanted to attack the German fleet, but the president
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was a naval action which took place on 31 May 1937, during the
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Mediterranean naval operations of the
Spanish Civil War
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1013:
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998:
996:
994:
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1100:
The Battle for Spain. The
Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939
1131:
1097:
1053:The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931-1939
918:At dawn on 31 May 1937, the German heavy cruiser
23:
178:
8:
869:carried out attacks against the harbor of
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171:
163:
20:
1042:
1040:
952:On 15 June, Germany denounced a supposed
16:Naval action during the Spanish Civil War
377:Santuario de Nuestra Señora de la Cabeza
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1213:Naval battles of the Spanish Civil War
1031:
1019:
1002:
985:
7:
1268:Naval bombing operations and battles
956:attack against the German cruiser
14:
842:in retaliation for a Republican
109:
97:
37:
1218:Naval battles involving Germany
1:
867:Spanish Republican Air Force
1238:Spanish Civil War massacres
1284:
1233:Maritime incidents in 1937
1058:Princeton University Press
863:Non-intervention Committee
888:German torpedo boat
204:
136:
122:
90:
50:
36:
28:
1263:Nazi war crimes in Spain
1179:36.8336806°N 2.4669000°W
964:Second Sino-Japanese War
82:Almería severely damaged
954:Spanish Republican Navy
936:and the prime minister
1184:36.8336806; -2.4669000
826:bombardment of Almería
763:Sant Vicenç de Calders
145:19–20 civilians killed
24:Bombardment of Almería
1134:The Spanish Civil War
313:Convoy de la Victoria
255:Cuartel de la Montaña
151:35 damaged structures
137:Casualties and losses
46:in Gibraltar in 1936.
1243:History of Andalusia
848:German cruiser
409:Ciudad Universitaria
1208:Mass murder in 1937
1175: /
861:In April 1937, the
838:bombed the city of
284:German intervention
1248:History of Almería
1203:Explosions in 1937
914:Bombing of Almeria
225:July 1936 uprising
1228:Conflicts in 1937
942:League of Nations
830:Spanish Civil War
819:
818:
270:Cuartel de Loyola
196:Spanish Civil War
161:
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86:
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31:Spanish Civil War
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1048:Jackson, Gabriel
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1006:
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989:
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930:Indalecio Prieto
924:and four German
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505:War in the North
463:3rd Corunna Road
449:2nd Corunna Road
416:1st Corunna Road
343:Sierra Guadalupe
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104:Spanish Republic
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1258:May 1937 events
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1060:. p. 425.
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810:Final offensive
487:Cape Machichaco
217:List of battles
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130:1 heavy cruiser
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1140:Modern Library
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1094:Beevor, Antony
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1007:
1005:, p. 665.
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921:Admiral Scheer
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899:heavy cruiser
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567:2nd Barcelona
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473:Road massacre
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1170:02°28′0.84″W
1167:36°50′1.25″N
1160:
1133:
1128:Thomas, Hugh
1099:
1087:Bibliography
1052:
1027:
958:
951:
934:Manuel Azaña
920:
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835:Kriegsmarine
833:
825:
823:
808:
776:
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738:
714:Los Blázquez
701:
672:2nd Belchite
664:
633:
614:1st Belchite
606:
599:
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491:
479:
433:
432:
426:
401:
392:Cape Spartel
367:Monte Pelado
352:
318:Almendralejo
305:
288:
247:
235:
215:
208:
132:4 destroyers
117:Nazi Germany
91:Belligerents
43:
29:Part of the
1182: /
1142:. pp.
1108:. pp.
1032:Thomas 2001
1020:Beevor 2006
1003:Thomas 2001
986:Beevor 2006
938:Juan Negrin
903:Deutschland
897:the German
880: [
850:Deutschland
784:Valsequillo
746:2nd Gandesa
692:1st Gandesa
574:Deutschland
493:Guadalajara
307:Extremadura
58:31 May 1937
1197:Categories
1138:. London:
1104:. London:
1076:j.ctt7rj26
1056:. London:
970:References
926:destroyers
857:Background
844:air attack
794:La Garriga
734:2nd Mérida
724:Granollers
687:2nd Lérida
660:Cape Palos
650:Valladolid
629:1st Lérida
624:Sabiñánigo
595:Albarracín
499:Pozoblanco
421:Villarreal
328:1st Mérida
290:Guadarrama
229:Revolution
210:Background
148:55 injured
948:Aftermath
804:Cartagena
778:Catalonia
752:Cantabria
552:El Mazuco
540:Santander
296:Andalusia
1130:(2001).
1096:(2006).
1050:(1967).
895:attacked
890:Albatros
876:Barletta
871:Mallorca
719:Alicante
709:Balaguer
655:Alfambra
608:Zaragoza
546:Asturias
528:Guernica
435:Aceituna
372:Talavera
354:Gipuzkoa
323:Sigüenza
123:Strength
63:Location
959:Leipzig
846:on the
840:Almería
799:Minorca
703:Levante
601:Brunete
585:Segovia
580:Almería
523:Durango
348:Córdoba
338:Majorca
333:Badajoz
301:Alcázar
243:Seville
237:Melilla
68:Almería
1150:
1116:
1074:
1064:
832:. The
789:Xàtiva
729:Bielsa
666:Aragon
635:Teruel
590:Huesca
533:Bilbao
517:Biscay
481:Jarama
468:Málaga
442:Lopera
427:Ursula
403:Madrid
397:Seseña
382:Guinea
265:Oviedo
114:
79:Result
1072:JSTOR
908:Ibiza
884:]
758:Cabra
697:Segre
682:Caspe
260:Gijón
72:Spain
1148:ISBN
1144:1096
1114:ISBN
1062:ISBN
824:The
770:1939
740:Ebro
643:1938
561:Jaén
456:1937
360:Irún
277:1936
157:None
55:Date
1110:526
906:at
1199::
1146:.
1112:.
1070:.
1039:^
1010:^
993:^
978:^
882:it
853:.
227:/
70:,
1156:.
1122:.
1078:.
186:e
179:t
172:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
