88:
121:, on the Asian side of Istanbul, was also designed by a German architect in 1908. The German engineers and craftsmen working on Haydarpaşa Station also established a small German colony in nearby Yeldeğirmeni (now a neighbourhood of
237:(1857–1919), the Master of the Sultan's Music, and his immediate family, who were however deported in May 1920 shortly after Lange was buried with great pomp in Istanbul in a state funeral, one of the last major events of the dying
191:, a friend of Naumann and Jäckh, who designed the German Cultural Centre there and later became the first Federal President of Germany (in office from 1949 until 1959). Active Social Democrats in Constantinople included
732:
715:
939:
187:.) Jäckh however did not live in Constantinople for long and so can't be considered a true "Bosporus German". Another visitor to Constantinople during the First World War was
40:, founded by three nurses, started receiving patients in 1852. Today many German expatriates live in the city although they would not call themselves true Bosporus Germans.
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912:
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102:
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However, the current generation of German residents of
Istanbul are not 'Bosporus Germans' in the original sense of the world.
114:
1317:
1142:
923:
562:
65:
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153:
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decreed that
Germans and Austrians were to be expelled within one month. In December 1918 Germans were detained on the
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1099:
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1378:
1022:
971:
579:
918:
1457:
321:
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arrived in
Istanbul in 1936, settled in the city and built a pagoda-like house for himself in the hills above
1223:
785:
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678:
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226:
91:
77:
37:
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Currently
Istanbul is home to a "third generation" of German expatriates, including the football trainer
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1211:
853:
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828:
473:
234:
1235:
1199:
797:
215:
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was built in 1900 to commemorate the visit of the Kaiser to
Constantinople. Some of the most beautiful
1172:
64:). Most of the initial German settlers in Istanbul were craftsmen, industrialists and soldiers. Baron
1257:
1189:
1177:
966:
660:
210:, Schrader describes the preliminary end of the German community in Istanbul, when Article 19 of the
98:
48:
The first generation came a few decades before and (especially) during the three political visits of
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on the
European side of Istanbul and the nearby Deutsche Orient Bank Headquarters, also in the
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Even before then there was evidence of a strong German presence in the city. For example, the
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for homelandless) because of a stamp printed in their passports by the
Turkish authorities.
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57:
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1047:
1037:
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670:
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229:. Some, like Schrader, tried to avoid detention and deportation by fleeing to Germany via
149:
126:
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220:
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movement of the early-20th century and nurtured the Young Turks' relationship with the
138:
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682:
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261:
188:
130:
26:
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73:
276:(1886–1983) also lived in effective exile in Turkey. Many poorer Germans lived in
448:
Schlegel, Dietrich: Paul Lange Bey – Ein deutscher
Musiker im Osmanischen Reich,
1424:
872:
332:(1884) teaches in German as the primary foreign language and is recognised as a
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250:
81:
1228:
1165:
589:
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296:
168:
142:
986:
519:
200:
281:
249:
A second generation of
Germans arrived in İstanbul as refugees fleeing the
212:
1918 ceasefire agreement between the
Ottoman Empire and the Entente powers
1250:
1240:
277:
183:(1875–1959), a purveyor of Young Turk propaganda (and later professor at
61:
30:
20:
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project, which would enhance economic and political ties between the
233:
and war-torn Ukraine. A few Germans were allowed to stay, including
56:(on 21 October 1889, and on 5 October 1898, as the guest of Sultan
1204:
161:
86:
328:(1882) are still well-attended German-language schools while the
1400:
1267:
458:
462:
195:(1867–1924) (who lived in the city from 1910 to 1914), and Dr.
145:
to reach the lucrative markets and resources of the Orient.
80:, who was a successful commander of the Ottoman Army during
84:, may be the most famous of them in the military field.
449:
125:). Both these train stations played a vital role in the
428:
Ischtiraki: November 1918: The British enter Istanbul,
408:
Ischtiraki: November 1918: The British enter Istanbul,
388:
Ischtiraki: November 1918: The British enter Istanbul,
52:
to Constantinople (Istanbul), the capital city of the
16:
Ethnic Germans living and settled in Istanbul, Turkey
1415:
1361:
1283:
1141:
952:
932:
896:
816:
768:
631:
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179:(1860–1919). From the circle around Naumann came
175:(SPD) as well as with the German Liberals around
164:and Huber Villas, were also designed by Germans.
60:; and on 15 October 1917, as the guest of Sultan
450:Mitteilungen der Deutsch-Türkischen Gesellschaft
199:(1865–1922) (known as "İştiraki" {translation:
1126:
474:
8:
1422:
594:
526:
510:
503:
1432:Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
378:Emporis: Haydarpaşa Train Station, Istanbul
280:in poverty and despair. They were known as
552:
545:
481:
467:
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336:(German international school) by Germany.
33:from the second half of the 19th century.
225:, formerly the floating HQ of the German
1478:German expatriates in the Ottoman Empire
356:Emporis: Sirkeci Train Station, Istanbul
137:empires and allow Germany to bypass the
1012:(including German, Swiss and Austrians)
1006:(including German, Swiss and Austrians)
367:Emporis: Deutsche Orient Bank, Istanbul
348:
167:Many Germans in Istanbul supported the
203:}, who lived there from 1891 to 1918.
7:
72:, who was the chief advisor of the
173:Social Democratic Party of Germany
14:
326:St. George's Austrian High School
109:quarter, during the last year of
1473:Turkish people of German descent
127:Berlin-Istanbul-Baghdad Railway
76:from 1883 to 1896; and General
1:
268:, are two of the best known.
97:In 1890 the German architect
66:Colmar Freiherr von der Goltz
1468:German expatriates in Turkey
1453:European diaspora in Turkey
913:Alsatians and Lotharingians
1499:
119:Haydarpaşa Railway Station
1463:Ethnic groups in Istanbul
264:, later the president of
25:is the nickname given to
452:, 115(12/1992), S. 36-47
322:Deutsche Schule Istanbul
260:(1889–1953) and his son
1483:German diaspora in Asia
933:Multinational dimension
439:, Summer 2014, part 3/3
419:, Summer 2014, part 2/3
399:, Summer 2014, part 1/3
334:Deutsche Auslandsschule
103:Sirkeci Railway Station
1423:
1127:
854:Bosnia and Herzegovina
595:
527:
511:
504:
253:. The former Mayor of
94:
78:Otto Liman von Sanders
38:Taksim German Hospital
90:
1353:United Arab Emirates
661:Transylvanian Saxons
309:Twenty-first century
940:Central and Eastern
844:Italy (South Tyrol)
274:Clemens Holzmeister
185:Columbia University
92:Haydarpaşa Terminal
29:who were living in
1085:Pennsylvania Dutch
435:2014-11-06 at the
415:2014-11-06 at the
395:2014-11-06 at the
227:Mittelmeerdivision
197:Friedrich Schrader
95:
44:Nineteenth century
1440:
1439:
1411:
1410:
948:
947:
748:Russian Mennonite
245:Twentieth century
239:Ottoman Sultanate
216:steamer Corcovado
177:Friedrich Naumann
111:Otto von Bismarck
50:Kaiser Wilhelm II
1490:
1428:
1379:Papua New Guinea
1217:Kapitaï and Koba
1183:Kapitaï and Koba
1132:
1010:Los Lagos Region
992:British Columbia
600:
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430:Guardian Witness
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410:Guardian Witness
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390:Guardian Witness
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375:
369:
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266:Daimler-Chrysler
224:
208:Flüchtlingsreise
193:Alexander Parvus
68:, also known as
1498:
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1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
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1458:German diaspora
1443:
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1436:
1407:
1357:
1279:
1137:
1004:Los Ríos Region
944:
928:
892:
817:Southern Europe
812:
786:North Schleswig
769:Northern Europe
764:
627:
568:Sudeten Germans
535:
492:
487:
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437:Wayback Machine
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417:Wayback Machine
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397:Wayback Machine
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365:
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330:Istanbul Lisesi
311:
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158:Bosporus villas
150:German Fountain
99:August Jachmund
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12:
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1396:German Samoans
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791:Potato Germans
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315:Christoph Daum
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295:The architect
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160:, such as the
115:chancellorship
54:Ottoman Empire
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27:ethnic Germans
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1129:Colonia Tovar
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776:Baltic states
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529:Volksdeutsche
525:
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490:German people
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189:Theodor Heuss
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58:Abdülhamid II
55:
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28:
24:
22:
1224:South Africa
885:
597:Walddeutsche
444:
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384:
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338:
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258:Ernst Reuter
248:
207:
206:In his book
205:
181:Ernest Jäckh
166:
147:
141:-controlled
96:
74:Ottoman Army
69:
47:
35:
19:
18:
1425:Ostsiedlung
1374:New Zealand
1348:Philippines
1190:Ivory Coast
1075:Puerto Rico
1028:El Salvador
919:Netherlands
873:Gottscheers
673:(including
623:Switzerland
324:(1868) and
251:Third Reich
219: [
117:(1889–90).
82:World War I
70:Goltz Pasha
1447:Categories
1338:Kyrgyzstan
1328:Kazakhstan
1229:Afrikaners
1023:Costa Rica
987:Hutterites
849:Yugoslavia
829:Azerbaijan
738:Bessarabia
497:Historical
343:References
317:(1953- ).
297:Bruno Taut
272:architect
235:Paul Lange
169:Young Turk
154:Hippodrome
143:Suez Canal
1369:Australia
1122:Venezuela
1105:Palatines
1053:Nicaragua
1033:Guatemala
962:Argentina
743:Black Sea
689:Satu Mare
649:Black Sea
520:Palatines
290:Heimatlos
282:Haymatloz
201:Socialist
101:designed
1416:See also
1343:Pakistan
1251:Zanzibar
1241:Bagamoyo
1236:Tanzania
1156:Cameroon
1090:Nebraska
1058:Paraguay
1018:Colombia
954:Americas
886:Bosporus
869:Slovenia
834:Bulgaria
694:Bukovina
679:Highland
666:Landlers
611:Slovakia
541:Diaspora
433:Archived
413:Archived
393:Archived
303:in 1938.
278:Anatolia
270:Austrian
62:Mehmed V
31:Istanbul
21:Bosporus
1362:Oceania
1306:Tianjin
1301:Qingdao
1296:Beijing
1263:Baguida
1212:Senegal
1200:Nigeria
1195:Namibia
1166:Yaoundé
1117:Uruguay
1110:by city
1043:Jamaica
972:Bolivia
904:Belgium
859:Croatia
839:Georgia
824:Armenia
803:Finland
781:Denmark
758:Galicia
733:Ukraine
699:Dobruja
656:Romania
644:Moldova
639:Belarus
604:Galicia
590:Olęders
585:Vistula
575:Hungary
301:Ortaköy
152:in the
139:British
135:Ottoman
123:Kadıköy
107:Sirkeci
23:Germans
1389:Rabaul
1384:Kokopo
1318:Israel
1178:Guinea
1161:Douala
1151:Angola
1143:Africa
1068:Pozuzo
1048:Mexico
982:Canada
977:Brazil
967:Belize
909:France
881:Turkey
864:Serbia
808:Sweden
798:Norway
753:Crimea
716:Russia
709:Zipser
683:Walser
681:, and
671:Danube
616:Zipser
580:Poland
549:Europe
286:German
262:Edzard
255:Berlin
231:Odessa
131:German
1333:Korea
1323:Japan
1313:India
1291:China
1205:Lagos
1173:Ghana
1100:Omaha
1095:Texas
1038:Haiti
999:Chile
721:Volga
704:Regat
675:Banat
223:]
162:Krupp
1401:Apia
1284:Asia
1273:Lomé
1268:Sebe
1258:Togo
1063:Peru
320:The
284:(in
148:The
133:and
113:'s
1449::
677:,
288::
241:.
221:de
915:)
911:(
875:)
871:(
685:)
482:e
475:t
468:v
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