472:
28:
723:
280:“I love France. I love this beautiful country. Yes, I know it can be small-minded, selfish, politically rotten and a victim of its old glory, but with all these faults it remains enormously human and will not sacrifice its stature.”
1769:
239:
units, was infiltrated by a Vichy supporter and, as a result, most of them were arrested, tried and the men among them sentenced to death. Vildé was killed by firing squad, together with
1759:
981:
867:
856:
711:
568:
1022:
1686:
610:
1749:
1634:
1579:
704:
189:
during two missions to these countries in 1937 and 1938. When reporting about these missions in French scholarly journals, he took the opportunity to denounce the
999:
1494:
1691:
1431:
1151:
460:
220:. In July 1940, Vildé together with Paul Rivet created one of the first resistance groups. During the Resistance he led the scientists and lawyers of the
1676:
603:
1642:
575:
1262:
158:. He also acquired a taste for literature and poetry and moved to Germany in 1930 hoping for a literary career there. In 1933, as a militant against
683:
1561:
438:
646:
411:
380:
1764:
1597:
1030:
991:
828:
662:
1619:
937:
430:« De Saint-Pétersbourg au Mont Valérien : biographie de Boris Vildé, ethnologue des peuples finno-ougriens et résistant »
429:
1739:
1681:
1526:
1226:
954:
690:
1734:
697:
345:
1466:
1084:
946:
221:
1754:
453:
1744:
1724:
1124:
1139:
902:
307:"De Saint-Pétersbourg au Mont Valérien : biographie de Boris Vildé, ethnologue des peuples finno-ougriens et résistant"
1729:
1627:
1452:
1131:
911:
596:
1611:
894:
561:
547:
1671:
1459:
877:
526:
446:
1253:
1172:
1244:
1199:
676:
1280:
982:
1554:
1487:
821:
814:
770:
617:
1208:
971:
962:
1650:
1393:
1217:
1190:
1163:
1060:
885:
763:
1386:
240:
1438:
1344:
1323:
1271:
777:
756:
749:
669:
1289:
112:
1330:
1108:
582:
868:
264:
1719:
1714:
1473:
1420:
1101:
798:
589:
512:
138:. When his father died, his mother moved with him to her family estate in Yastrebino. Because of the
244:
1590:
1540:
1480:
1094:
540:
498:
491:
256:
252:
248:
170:
151:
1075:
1533:
1351:
1310:
1181:
1046:
845:
624:
505:
139:
1053:
919:
1512:
1445:
1115:
1038:
928:
722:
653:
635:
479:
407:
376:
213:
182:
169:
who gave him a job at the Musée de l’Homme and encouraged him to continue his studies at the
1604:
805:
791:
554:
533:
519:
399:
260:
154:, where he did not complete his courses but learned the German language and some notions of
132:
73:
1235:
1402:
1379:
1358:
1298:
185:
in 1939. Encouraged by Rivet, he studied the ethnology of the populations of
Estonia and
349:
1007:
268:
128:
88:
51:
1708:
1665:
1568:
837:
229:
84:
1547:
1409:
1372:
1365:
217:
206:
1519:
1337:
742:
733:
471:
306:
1014:
432:
in Bérose, encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l’anthropologie, 2018.
166:
178:
174:
155:
108:
27:
135:
111:/8 July 1908 – 23 February 1942) was a linguist and ethnographer at the
198:
186:
147:
202:
190:
159:
55:
311:
Bérose-Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
194:
143:
116:
274:
Boris Vildé last words before being executed by the Nazis were:
442:
228:. He had married in 1934 Irène Lot, the daughter of historian
150:
in 1919. He studied first at the high school and then at the
721:
224:
in producing an anti-Nazi and anti-Vichy newspaper, called
197:
as non-scientific. He was preparing a third mission to
1578:
1504:
1419:
1309:
1150:
855:
732:
634:
94:
80:
62:
37:
18:
373:The Resistance: The French Fight Against the Nazis
1770:People executed by Nazi Germany occupation forces
162:, he felt unsafe in Germany and moved to France.
119:, France. He specialised in polar civilizations.
1760:People executed by Nazi Germany by firing squad
335:, New York: Cooper Square Press, 2000 page 213.
416:Resistance: A Frenchwoman's Journal of the War
454:
8:
461:
447:
439:
406:, London, Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, 2008
333:Occupation The Ordeal of France, 1940–1944
15:
232:and had become a French citizen in 1936.
300:
298:
296:
684:French Committee of National Liberation
423:Journal et lettres de prison, 1941–1942
292:
1750:French people executed by Nazi Germany
404:Résistance: Memoirs of Occupied France
361:French Resistance WWW.schoolnet.co.uk
1000:Organisation de résistance de l'armée
647:Charles de Gaulle during World War II
267:. They are buried in the cemetery at
173:, where he obtained a B.A. in German
7:
663:Departmental Committee of Liberation
375:. London: Simon & Schuster UK.
691:National Council of the Resistance
14:
1643:Musée de l'Ordre de la Libération
1620:Mémorial de la France combattante
698:Provisional Consultative Assembly
177:in 1937 and two M.A. degrees, in
1085:Organisation civile et militaire
470:
26:
1:
1628:Museum of National Resistance
912:French Forces of the Interior
425:, Editions Allia, Paris, 1997
371:Cobb, Matthew (2013-06-01).
305:Benfoughal, Tatiana (2018).
235:The group, one of the first
142:, the family then moved to
1765:Deaths by firearm in France
1692:Righteous Among the Nations
1140:Union des femmes françaises
895:Francs-Tireurs et Partisans
1786:
1132:Housewives' demonstrations
222:Groupe du musée de l'Homme
1740:French Resistance members
1660:
719:
677:French National Committee
486:
263:, on 23 February 1942 at
25:
1735:Burials at Ivry Cemetery
1555:Marie-Madeleine Fourcade
1488:Liberation of Strasbourg
903:FTP–Foreign Labour Force
822:Companions of Liberation
815:1st Free French Division
212:Vildé was active in the
98:linguist and ethnologist
418:, Bloomsbury, US, 2008)
1755:20th-century linguists
1687:Networks and movements
1651:Free France Foundation
1612:Medal of the Righteous
1495:Provisional Government
1439:French Liberation Army
1345:Empire Defense Council
1324:Brazzaville Conference
1245:Les Lettres Françaises
1200:Les Éditions de Minuit
778:French Liberation Army
726:
670:Empire Defense Council
402:(tr. Barbara Mellor),
1745:Linguists from France
1725:Russian ethnographers
1635:Museums and memorials
1331:Brazzaville manifesto
972:Ceux de la Résistance
963:Ceux de la Libération
725:
428:Benfoughal, Tatiana,
241:Léon-Maurice Nordmann
1730:French ethnographers
1474:Liberation of France
1191:Défense de la France
1061:Confrérie Notre-Dame
1591:Order of Liberation
1541:Charles Delestraint
1481:Liberation of Paris
1290:La Vérité française
1281:Témoignage chrétien
346:"French Resistance"
171:Sorbonne University
152:University of Tartu
1534:Pierre Brossolette
1352:Free French Africa
846:Free French Africa
750:Free French Forces
727:
265:Fort Mont-Valérien
140:Russian Revolution
1702:
1701:
1672:French Resistance
1527:Emmanuel d'Astier
1513:Charles de Gaulle
1460:General de Lattre
1432:Kieffer commandos
1254:Libération (nord)
654:Appeal of 18 June
480:French Resistance
414:(American title:
412:978-0-7475-9597-7
382:978-1-84739-156-8
214:French Resistance
183:Japanese language
131:into a family of
102:
101:
1777:
1653:
1646:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1614:
1607:
1605:Resistance Medal
1600:
1593:
1571:
1564:
1562:Jean-Pierre Lévy
1557:
1550:
1543:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1412:
1405:
1396:
1389:
1382:
1380:March battalions
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1302:
1293:
1284:
1275:
1266:
1263:Libération (sud)
1257:
1248:
1239:
1230:
1221:
1212:
1203:
1194:
1185:
1176:
1167:
1143:
1134:
1127:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1088:
1079:
1070:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1033:
1026:
1017:
1010:
1003:
994:
987:
984:
975:
966:
957:
950:
947:Musée de l'Homme
941:
932:
923:
914:
905:
898:
889:
880:
873:
870:
848:
841:
832:
826:
817:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
714:
707:
700:
693:
686:
679:
672:
665:
656:
649:
627:
620:
613:
606:
599:
592:
585:
578:
571:
564:
557:
550:
543:
536:
529:
522:
515:
508:
501:
494:
478:
475:
474:
463:
456:
449:
440:
387:
386:
368:
362:
360:
358:
357:
348:. Archived from
342:
336:
329:
323:
322:
320:
318:
302:
261:Anatole Lewitsky
133:Eastern Orthodox
113:Musée de l'Homme
69:
66:23 February 1942
47:
45:
30:
16:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1656:
1649:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1560:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1467:General Leclerc
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1403:Operation Marie
1401:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1359:French Cameroon
1357:
1350:
1343:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1314:
1312:
1305:
1299:La Voix du Nord
1296:
1287:
1278:
1269:
1260:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1188:
1179:
1170:
1161:
1153:
1146:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1082:
1073:
1068:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1036:
1029:
1020:
1013:
1006:
997:
990:
980:
969:
960:
953:
944:
938:Mouvements unis
935:
926:
920:Libération-Nord
917:
910:
901:
892:
883:
876:
866:
858:
851:
844:
835:
824:
820:
813:
804:
797:
790:
785:
776:
769:
762:
755:
748:
741:
728:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
682:
675:
668:
661:
652:
645:
637:
630:
623:
616:
609:
602:
595:
588:
581:
574:
567:
560:
553:
546:
539:
532:
525:
518:
511:
504:
497:
490:
482:
476:
469:
467:
436:
396:
394:Further reading
391:
390:
383:
370:
369:
365:
355:
353:
344:
343:
339:
330:
326:
316:
314:
304:
303:
294:
289:
127:He was born in
125:
76:
71:
67:
58:
49:
43:
41:
33:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1783:
1781:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1707:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1647:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1586:
1584:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1427:
1425:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1327:
1319:
1317:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1294:
1285:
1276:
1267:
1258:
1249:
1240:
1231:
1227:Front National
1222:
1213:
1204:
1195:
1186:
1177:
1168:
1158:
1156:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1034:
1027:
1018:
1011:
1004:
995:
978:
977:
976:
967:
958:
955:National Front
951:
942:
933:
929:Libération-Sud
924:
915:
908:
907:
906:
890:
881:
863:
861:
853:
852:
850:
849:
842:
833:
818:
811:
810:
809:
802:
795:
783:
782:
781:
774:
767:
764:Army of Africa
760:
746:
738:
736:
730:
729:
720:
718:
716:
715:
708:
701:
694:
687:
680:
673:
666:
659:
658:
657:
642:
640:
632:
631:
629:
628:
621:
614:
607:
600:
593:
586:
579:
572:
565:
558:
551:
544:
537:
530:
523:
516:
509:
502:
495:
487:
484:
483:
468:
466:
465:
458:
451:
443:
434:
433:
426:
421:Vildé, Boris,
419:
400:Humbert, Agnès
395:
392:
389:
388:
381:
363:
337:
324:
291:
290:
288:
285:
284:
283:
282:
281:
269:Ivry-sur-Seine
245:Georges Ithier
129:St. Petersburg
124:
121:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
89:Ivry-sur-Seine
82:
78:
77:
72:
70:(aged 33)
64:
60:
59:
52:St. Petersburg
50:
39:
35:
34:
31:
23:
22:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1782:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:Categories: (
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1652:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1577:
1570:
1569:Pierre Villon
1566:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1418:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1308:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1149:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1076:Armée secrète
1072:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1001:
996:
993:
989:
988:
985:
979:
974:
973:
968:
965:
964:
959:
956:
952:
949:
948:
943:
940:
939:
934:
931:
930:
925:
922:
921:
916:
913:
909:
904:
900:
899:
897:
896:
891:
888:
887:
882:
879:
875:
874:
871:
865:
864:
862:
860:
854:
847:
843:
840:
839:
838:Radio Londres
834:
830:
823:
819:
816:
812:
807:
803:
800:
796:
793:
789:
788:
784:
779:
775:
772:
768:
765:
761:
758:
754:
753:
751:
747:
744:
740:
739:
737:
735:
731:
724:
713:
709:
706:
702:
699:
695:
692:
688:
685:
681:
678:
674:
671:
667:
664:
660:
655:
651:
650:
648:
644:
643:
641:
639:
633:
626:
622:
619:
615:
612:
608:
605:
601:
598:
594:
591:
587:
584:
580:
577:
573:
570:
566:
563:
559:
556:
552:
549:
545:
542:
538:
535:
531:
528:
524:
521:
517:
514:
510:
507:
503:
500:
496:
493:
489:
488:
485:
481:
473:
464:
459:
457:
452:
450:
445:
444:
441:
437:
431:
427:
424:
420:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
398:
397:
393:
384:
378:
374:
367:
364:
352:on 2008-11-03
351:
347:
341:
338:
334:
328:
325:
312:
308:
301:
299:
297:
293:
286:
279:
278:
277:
276:
275:
272:
270:
266:
262:
258:
257:Pierre Walter
254:
253:René Sénéchal
250:
249:Jules Andrieu
246:
242:
238:
233:
231:
230:Ferdinand Lot
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
134:
130:
122:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
97:
95:Occupation(s)
93:
90:
86:
85:Ivry Cemetery
83:
81:Resting place
79:
75:
74:Mont Valérien
65:
61:
57:
53:
40:
36:
29:
24:
17:
1641:
1618:
1548:Henri Frenay
1410:Ubangi-Shari
1373:French Gabon
1366:French Congo
1297:
1288:
1279:
1270:
1261:
1252:
1243:
1234:
1225:
1218:Franc-Tireur
1216:
1207:
1198:
1189:
1180:
1171:
1162:
1138:
1102:Jade-Fitzroy
1083:
1074:
1037:
1021:
998:
970:
961:
945:
936:
927:
918:
893:
886:Franc-Tireur
884:
836:
477:
435:
422:
415:
403:
372:
366:
354:. Retrieved
350:the original
340:
332:
327:
315:. Retrieved
310:
273:
236:
234:
225:
218:World War II
211:
207:World War II
181:in 1938 and
164:
126:
104:
103:
68:(1942-02-23)
48:25 June 1908
1720:1942 deaths
1715:1908 births
1580:Museums and
1520:Jean Moulin
1338:French Chad
1152:Underground
1095:Jade-Amicol
743:Free France
734:Free France
638:and control
534:Netherlands
331:Ousby, Ian
105:Boris Vildé
32:Boris Vildé
20:Boris Vildé
1709:Categories
1598:Companions
1421:Liberation
1272:Résistance
1236:L'Humanité
1164:Bir-Hakeim
1047:Mithridate
1023:CdL Cinéma
1015:Comet Line
859:operations
799:Bir Hakeim
625:Yugoslavia
583:Luxembourg
356:2008-11-11
317:21 January
287:References
237:Résistance
226:Résistance
167:Paul Rivet
44:1908-06-25
1582:Memorials
1423:of France
869:Movements
757:Air Force
590:Macedonia
576:Lithuania
209:started.
179:Ethnology
175:philology
156:chemistry
123:Biography
109:Old Style
107:(25 June
1446:1st Army
1209:L'Espoir
1173:Bulletin
1054:Morhange
992:Alliance
983:Networks
857:Domestic
636:Creation
618:Slovakia
513:Bulgaria
313:. Bérose
136:Russians
1682:Members
1505:Leaders
1116:Vercors
1069:Others:
825:
786:Battles
611:Romania
548:Germany
541:Estonia
527:Denmark
506:Belgium
499:Austria
492:Albania
216:during
199:Denmark
193:of the
187:Finland
165:He met
148:Estonia
1666:Portal
1453:2nd DB
1394:Second
1315:Africa
1313:French
1182:Combat
1109:Maquis
1008:Brutus
878:Combat
806:Gazala
792:Koufra
604:Poland
597:Norway
569:Latvia
555:Greece
410:
379:
203:Norway
191:racism
160:Nazism
56:Russia
1677:Films
1387:First
1154:media
1125:Women
562:Italy
520:Czech
205:when
195:Nazis
144:Tartu
117:Paris
115:, in
1311:Free
829:List
771:Navy
712:DGER
705:BCRA
408:ISBN
377:ISBN
319:2020
259:and
201:and
63:Died
38:Born
1039:Fer
1031:CLD
1711::
309:.
295:^
271:.
255:,
251:,
247:,
243:,
146:,
87:,
54:,
1694:)
986::
872::
831:)
827:(
462:e
455:t
448:v
385:.
359:.
321:.
46:)
42:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
