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Construction, using a steel frame and concrete cast in situ, with the floor slabs having steel water pipes cast-in for heating and possibly cooling. The building was clad with polished granite, brick and glass, creating approximately 25,000 square metres (270,000 sq ft) of floor space. It
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facing
Knightsbridge to the south, connected by two blocks running north-south to either side of Edinburgh Gate, with the taller one to the west including a tower reaching 17 storeys, some 52 metres (171 ft) high. The tower was lower than the skyscraper included in the original design,
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139:) was completed shortly before his death in 1959 and installed in 1961 on a plinth separating the carriageways beneath the building. A maquette of the sculpture was exhibited in the foyer of the building.
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The building included four main blocks: two slabs of offices oriented east-west to bridge the new road, with an 8-storey block facing the park to the north and a lower parallel block on
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After clearing the site in 1956, construction started in 1957 and was completed in 1958. The buildings were constructed by
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A redevelopment of the site had been proposed in the 1930s. The existing buildings were damaged by bombing during the
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as part of a wider but ultimately unrealised plan to create a large rectangular roundabout to the south, similar to
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and mostly demolished in 1942. The cleared site was ripe for redevelopment after the war, and was acquired by the
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Beautiful Idiots and
Brilliant Lunatics: A Sideways Look at Twentieth-Century London
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Some critics considered the building to be a good example of
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Former buildings and structures in the City of
Westminster
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159:passing the building in 1959 in a taxi with
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192:. London. 2000. pp. 53–63
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155:. An anecdote reports
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149:modernist architecture
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196:12 August
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