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269:, China to the north. Boten is the northernmost Lao town on the 414 km railway, with 198 km of tunnels and 62 km of bridges, that runs at an operating speed of 160 km per hour. The town is served by
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is under development. The town is seeking to transition from its former gambling focused economy to one focused on logistics and tourism.
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218:. While Boten is part of Laos, most of its inhabitants speak Mandarin Chinese as their native language. Boten operates on
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413:"Treasures of Laos: Golden Boten City has been closed down—will it wake up again with help from China?"
301:. In 2011, the Chinese government requested Laos to close this casino. Today the casino is abandoned.
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The Belt and Road City: Geopolitics, Urbanization, and China's Search for a New
International Order
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In 2002, a big casino was built in Boten. The casino mainly attracted
Chinese visitors as
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The
Rebirth of Casino Town Boten, Laos | Borderlands | Full Episode
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After 5 years of construction, in
December 2021 both the
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382:Ganjanakhundee, Supalak (8 September 2013).
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384:"No more casinos in Laos: Somsavat"
293:An abandoned street in Boten (2013)
337:Curtis, Simon; Klaus, Ian (2024).
214:. It is opposite the Chinese town
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230:Boten allows the use of both the
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299:gambling is illegal in China
449:China-Laos border crossings
19:Place in Luang Namtha, Laos
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16:Town in Luang Namtha, Laos
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341:. New Haven and London:
285:The Boten casino (2013)
255:Vientiane–Boten Railway
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96:21.18413°N 101.67202°E
444:Luang Namtha province
343:Yale University Press
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271:Boten railway station
243:special economic zone
208:Luang Namtha Province
351:10.2307/jj.11589102
259:Yuxi–Mohan railways
101:21.18413; 101.67202
92: /
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210:. Boten is on the
191:[bɔ̄ː.tèn]
417:Treasures of Laos
212:China–Laos border
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390:. Archived from
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419:. 7 April 2013
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394:on 2014-07-14
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77:Coordinates:
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421:. Retrieved
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396:. Retrieved
392:the original
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265:and towards
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236:Chinese yuan
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220:Beijing time
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134:Luang Namtha
369:jj.11589102
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87:101°40′19″E
438:Categories
423:2014-07-10
398:2014-07-10
388:The Nation
305:References
241:The Boten
187:pronounced
84:21°11′03″N
315:Citations
263:Vientiane
249:Transport
141:Time zone
234:and the
130:Province
267:Kunming
232:Lao kip
226:Economy
196:Chinese
183:ບໍ່ເຕັນ
157:Website
112:Country
29:ບໍ່ເຕັນ
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277:Casino
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164:.boten
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365:JSTOR
216:Mohan
175:Boten
146:UTC+7
65:Boten
26:Boten
355:ISBN
257:and
204:Laos
166:.com
124:Laos
347:doi
206:in
179:Lao
162:www
150:ICT
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323:^
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200:磨丁
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31:磨丁
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