204:
277:
29:
362:
262:
241:
There were probably two poodles, one black and one white, given to Rupert in
Germany. The black was lost early on in the war; it was the white survivor who became notorious. It was sometimes called "Puddle" (for "poodle"), but it's famous as being called "Boy"; although it might have been female.
309:
and other
Royalist satirists and parodists mocked these Parliamentarian attitudes and produced lampoons that satirised the alleged "superstition" and "credulity" of their opponents; Cleveland claimed that Boy was Prince Rupert's shapeshifting familiar, and of demonic origins. Other satirists
373:
in 1644. He had been left safely tied up in the
Royalist camp, but escaped and chased after Rupert. The battle went badly for the Royalists, and Rupert was forced to flee the field; Boy was killed during the ensuing fighting. He was prominently depicted in
349:, leader of the Parliamentarian forces. He was also alleged to have performed for Charles I, slept in Prince Rupert's bed, and played with Princes Charles, James and Harry and Princess Henrietta, and was often fed roast beef and
465:
378:
scenes drawn of the battle at the time, lying upside down, dead; Simon Ash, a contemporary historian of the event, drew specific attention to the death of this 'much spoken of' dog.
231:, an Englishman who had grown concerned about Rupert's plight, gave him the animal to keep him company during his confinement. The dog was a rare breed of white
783:
420:
A Dog's Elegy: Elegy of Prince Rupert's Tears for the Late Defeat at
Marston Moor where his Beloved Dog named Boy was killed by a Valiant Soldier
626:
492:
228:
651:
502:
773:
253:, requested that his ambassador attempt to find him a similar animal. Boy accompanied Rupert during his travels until 1644.
763:
295:. Boy, who often accompanied Rupert into battle, featured heavily in this, and was widely suspected of being a witch's
798:
402:
A Dialogue, or Rather a Parley, between Prince Rupert's Dog whose name is Puddle and Tobies Dog, whose name is Pepper
768:
177:
154:
34:
276:
778:
203:
432:
466:"The Black Legend of Prince Rupert's Dog: Witchcraft and Propaganda During the English Civil War: Two dogs"
28:
370:
192:
691:
New
Perspectives on Witchcraft, Magic, and Demonology: Witchcraft in the British Isles and New England.
224:
185:
345:
Reportedly, Boy had other endearing attributes, such as cocking his leg when he heard the name of
793:
494:
The Black Legend of Prince Rupert's Dog: Witchcraft and
Propaganda During the English Civil War
680:
666:
498:
270:
144:
686:
327:
121:
696:
508:
331:
306:
246:
788:
757:
339:
314:
Lady" who had been transformed into a white dog. Boy was also "able" to find hidden
720:
95:
299:. There were numerous accounts of Boy's abilities; some suggested that he was the
261:
242:
Propaganda was put about that Boy had possession of dark powers as a 'dog-witch'.
725:
361:
117:
292:
701:
Desire and Its
Deformities: Fantasies of Witchcraft in the English Civil War.
289:
181:
38:
593:
346:
323:
315:
311:
296:
285:
250:
208:
140:
375:
232:
170:
99:
50:
41:
335:
319:
235:
216:
173:
67:
215:
Boy was first given to Prince Rupert when he was imprisoned in the
360:
350:
300:
260:
245:
Boy was sufficiently impressive and famous across Europe that the
202:
62:
220:
386:
Boy has been recorded as the first official
British Army Dog.
55:
191:
Boy accompanied his master into battle and was killed at the
597:, Poodle History Project, Emily Cain, accessed 13 June 2011.
334:. Royalist soldiers also promoted Boy, as their adopted
269:
Boy accompanied his master from 1642 to 1644 during the
396:
Observations Upon Prince Rupert's White Dog called Boy
184:propaganda alleged that the dog was "endowed" with
150:
135:
127:
113:
105:
89:
81:
73:
61:
49:
288:of the conflict and was frequently the subject of
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
211:Lady' who had been transformed into a white dog.
451:
449:
447:
8:
207:In Royalist parodies, Boy was said to be a '
21:
708:The English Civil War: A People's History.
318:, was invulnerable to attack, could catch
280:Another Pro-Parliamentary pamphlet of 1643
20:
723:. (2011) "The Prince and the Devil Dog,"
275:
748:The Black Legend of Prince Rupert's Dog
443:
365:A contemporary depiction of Boy's death
627:"The Dobson Painting at Ashdown House"
547:Purkiss, 2001, p.276; Stoyle, pp.22-6.
750:. Exeter: University of Exeter Press.
7:
322:fired at Rupert in his mouth, and
265:Pro-Parliamentary pamphlet of 1643
14:
715:Prince Rupert: The Last Cavalier.
678:The English Civil Wars 1642-1651.
414:The Parliament's Unspotted Bitch
408:The Parliament's Unspotted Bitch
27:
784:17th-century individual animals
284:Rupert was the iconic Royalist
497:. liverpool University Press.
1:
353:breast by Charles I himself.
257:Propaganda and magical powers
491:Stoyle, Mark (6 June 2011).
390:Contemporary works about Boy
326:as well as the 16th-century
815:
734:The King's War: 1641-1647.
310:suggested that Boy was a "
178:Prince Rupert of the Rhine
155:Prince Rupert of the Rhine
35:Prince Rupert of the Rhine
713:Spencer, Charles. (2007)
594:Poodle History: Army Dogs
416:(Cover – Anonymous, 1643)
26:
470:TimesHigherEducation.com
774:Individual working dogs
732:Wedgwood, C. V. (1970)
706:Purkiss, Diane. (2007)
433:List of individual dogs
729:12: 5. pp. 22–26.
703:in Levack (ed) (2001).
371:Battle of Marston Moor
366:
340:Sergeant-Major-General
281:
266:
212:
193:Battle of Marston Moor
746:Stoyle, Mark. (2011)
676:Gaunt, Peter. (2003)
556:Purkiss, 2007, p.377.
529:Purkiss, 2007, p.175.
364:
279:
264:
206:
180:in the 17th century.
109:Marston Moor, England
16:17th century army dog
369:Boy died during the
764:1640s animal deaths
654:, Boy In Newsprint.
44:condemning the pair
23:
799:War-related deaths
693:London: Routledge.
673:London: Constable.
615:Bence-Jones, p.50.
367:
282:
267:
213:
33:Boy, accompanying
769:English Civil War
681:Osprey Publishing
667:Bence-Jones, Mark
631:Number One London
625:Cornick, Nicola.
422:(Anonymous, 1644)
410:(Anonymous, 1643)
404:(Anonymous, 1643)
398:(Anonymous, 1642)
338:, to the rank of
271:English Civil War
225:Thirty Years' War
160:
159:
145:English Civil War
806:
779:Military animals
736:London: Fontana.
717:London: Phoenix.
687:Levack, Brian P.
655:
648:
642:
641:
639:
637:
622:
616:
613:
607:
604:
598:
590:
575:
574:Stoyle, pp.22-6.
572:
566:
565:Wedgwood, p.148.
563:
557:
554:
548:
545:
539:
536:
530:
527:
521:
520:
518:
516:
507:. Archived from
488:
482:
481:
479:
477:
462:
456:
453:
195:on 2 July 1644.
31:
24:
814:
813:
809:
808:
807:
805:
804:
803:
754:
753:
743:
741:Further reading
710:London: Harper.
663:
658:
649:
645:
635:
633:
624:
623:
619:
614:
610:
605:
601:
591:
578:
573:
569:
564:
560:
555:
551:
546:
542:
538:Spencer, p.127.
537:
533:
528:
524:
514:
512:
505:
490:
489:
485:
475:
473:
464:
463:
459:
454:
445:
441:
429:
392:
384:
359:
290:Parliamentarian
259:
229:Earl of Arundel
201:
182:Parliamentarian
122:military mascot
94:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
812:
810:
802:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
756:
755:
752:
751:
742:
739:
738:
737:
730:
718:
711:
704:
697:Purkiss, Diane
694:
684:
674:
671:The Cavaliers.
662:
659:
657:
656:
643:
617:
608:
599:
576:
567:
558:
549:
540:
531:
522:
511:on 3 July 2022
503:
483:
472:. 21 July 2011
457:
455:Spencer, p.42.
442:
440:
437:
436:
435:
428:
425:
424:
423:
417:
411:
405:
399:
391:
388:
383:
380:
358:
355:
332:Mother Shipton
307:John Cleveland
258:
255:
247:Ottoman Sultan
200:
197:
169:) was a white
158:
157:
152:
148:
147:
143:symbol during
137:
136:Known for
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
115:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
91:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
75:
71:
70:
65:
59:
58:
53:
47:
46:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
811:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
759:
749:
745:
744:
740:
735:
731:
728:
727:
722:
719:
716:
712:
709:
705:
702:
698:
695:
692:
688:
685:
682:
679:
675:
672:
668:
665:
664:
660:
653:
652:
647:
644:
632:
628:
621:
618:
612:
609:
603:
600:
596:
595:
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
577:
571:
568:
562:
559:
553:
550:
544:
541:
535:
532:
526:
523:
510:
506:
504:9780859898591
500:
496:
495:
487:
484:
471:
467:
461:
458:
452:
450:
448:
444:
438:
434:
431:
430:
426:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
393:
389:
387:
381:
379:
377:
372:
363:
356:
354:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
304:
303:in disguise.
302:
298:
294:
291:
287:
278:
274:
272:
263:
256:
254:
252:
248:
243:
239:
237:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
210:
205:
198:
196:
194:
189:
187:
183:
179:
176:belonging to
175:
172:
168:
164:
156:
153:
149:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
106:Resting place
104:
101:
97:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
66:
64:
60:
57:
54:
52:
48:
43:
40:
39:Parliamentary
36:
30:
25:
19:
747:
733:
724:
721:Stoyle, Mark
714:
707:
700:
690:
689:(ed) (2001)
677:
670:
661:Bibliography
650:
646:
634:. Retrieved
630:
620:
611:
606:Gaunt, p.41.
602:
592:
570:
561:
552:
543:
534:
525:
513:. Retrieved
509:the original
493:
486:
474:. Retrieved
469:
460:
419:
413:
407:
401:
395:
385:
368:
344:
305:
283:
268:
249:of the day,
244:
240:
214:
190:
166:
162:
161:
128:Years active
96:Marston Moor
18:
726:BBC History
223:during the
118:Hunting dog
93:2 July 1644
758:Categories
515:19 January
476:19 January
439:References
328:soothsayer
293:propaganda
114:Occupation
794:Familiars
699:. (2001)
669:. (1976)
636:13 August
131:1640–1644
85:abt. 1638
37:in a pro-
427:See also
347:John Pym
324:prophesy
316:treasure
297:familiar
286:cavalier
251:Murad IV
217:fortress
188:powers.
141:Royalist
376:woodcut
320:bullets
312:Lapland
233:hunting
209:Lapland
199:Origins
186:magical
171:hunting
139:Iconic
100:England
51:Species
42:woodcut
501:
382:Legacy
336:mascot
236:poodle
227:. The
174:poodle
165:(also
68:Poodle
357:Death
351:capon
301:Devil
151:Owner
63:Breed
789:1644
638:2021
517:2017
499:ISBN
478:2017
221:Linz
167:Boye
120:and
90:Died
82:Born
77:Male
273:.
219:of
163:Boy
74:Sex
56:Dog
22:Boy
760::
629:.
579:^
468:.
446:^
342:.
330:,
238:.
98:,
683:.
640:.
519:.
480:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.