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Gwern into the fire. This causes chaos between the two countries, and they start fighting each other. The Irish forces at first appear to be losing, but by resurrecting their dead soldiers using the magical cauldron begin to win the battle. However, Efnisien sees what he has done, and regrets it. Disguised as a dead Irish soldier he is thrown into the magical cauldron, and pushes against its walls so that it breaks into four pieces. Efnisien dies in the attempt. The war is still extremely bloody, and leaves no survivors except for
Branwen, Bran, and seven Welsh soldiers. They sail home to Wales.
109:, a half-brother of Branwen and Brân, arrives at the stables and asks of the nature of the celebration. On being told, he is furious that his half sister has been given in marriage without his consent, and flying into a rage he mutilates the horses belonging to the Irish. Matholwch is deeply offended, but conciliated by Brân, who gives him a magical cauldron which can bring the dead to life; he does not know that when the dead are brought back, they will be mute and deaf.
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Brân had commanded his men to cut off his head and to "bear it even unto the White Mount, in London, and bury it there, with the face towards France." And so for seven years, his men spent feasting in
Harlech, accompanied by three singing birds and Brân's head. After the seven years they go to Gwales
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Efnysien, inspecting the house prior to the arrival of Brân and his men, uncovers the men hidden in the bags and kills them all by crushing their heads one by one. At the subsequent feast to celebrate Gwern's investiture as King of
Ireland, Efnysien, in an unprovoked moment of rage, throws his nephew
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When
Matholwch returns to Ireland with his new bride, he consults with his nobles about the occurrences in the Isle of the Mighty. They are outraged and believe that Matholwch was not compensated enough for the mutilation of his horses. In order to redeem his honor, Matholwch banishes Branwen to work
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In the ensuing war, all the Irish are killed save for five pregnant women who lived in Wales who repopulate the island, while only seven of the Welsh survive to return home with
Branwen, taking with them the severed head of Bendigeidfran. On landing in Wales at
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see the giant Brân wading the sea and report this to
Matholwch, who retreats beyond a river and destroys the bridges. However, Brân lays himself down over the river to serve as a bridge for his men, he said ("He would be a leader, let him be a bridge").
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in Penfro, where they remain for eighty years. Eventually, they go to London and bury the head of Brân in the White Mount. Legend said that as long as the head was there, no invasion would come over the sea to
Britain.
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Matholwch, fearing war, tries to reconcile with Brân by building a house big enough for him to fit into in order to do him honour. Matholwch agrees to give the kingdom to
105:, approaching. Matholwch has come to ask for the hand of Branwen in marriage. Brân agrees to this, and a feast is held to celebrate the betrothal. During the feast,
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Branwen is treated cruelly by her husband
Matholwch as punishment for Efnysien's mutilation of the horses, though not before she gives birth to an heir,
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with human ashes. It is believed that if the story of
Branwen is based on real events, these must have taken place during the
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293:. Ed. Derick S. Thomson. Medieval and Modern Welsh Series Vol. II. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1976.
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to his leg, and he dies. Branwen, overwhelmed with grief for everyone she has lost, dies of a broken heart.
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Oi, a fab Duw! Gwae fi o'm genedigaeth. Da o ddwy ynys a ddiffeithwyd o'm hachos i!
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Ford, Patrick K. "Branwen: A Study of the Celtic
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Upon reaching Wales, they realize that Bran has been hit by a
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with a message to her brother and Brân brings a force from
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on the banks of the Alaw can be found the cairn called
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211:. It was dug up in 1800, and again in the 1960s by
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354:. Anness Publishing Ltd. p. 109.
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413:: The Second Branch Of The Mabinogi
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415:Translated by Lady Charlotte Guest
374:. Facts on File, Inc. p. 56.
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269:(1915) can be viewed at the
55:is a major character in the
27:Character in Welsh mythology
370:Monaghan, Patricia (2004).
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634:The Dream of Macsen Wledig
350:Cotterell, Arthur (2006).
132:to Ireland to rescue her.
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53:Branwen, Daughter of Llŷr
271:Glynn Vivian Art Gallery
252:A Swiftly Tilting Planet
124:and sends it across the
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215:, who found several
73:. She is married to
42:Christopher Williams
30:For other uses, see
1424:Mythological queens
1363:Cauldron of rebirth
869:Goreu fab Custennin
854:Glewlwyd Gafaelfawr
317:(1987/1988): 29–35.
221:Bedd Branwen Period
162:War against Ireland
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411:Branwen Uerch Lŷr
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257:A Wrinkle in Time
227:British history.
113:in the kitchens.
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1249:Tylwyth Teg
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994:Mallt-y-Nos
647:Giant tales
322:Adaptations
1399:Mabinogion
1388:Categories
1368:Llech Ronw
1162:Ceffyl Dŵr
1114:Ysbaddaden
1104:Tegid Foel
1054:Penpingion
874:Gronw Pebr
849:Gilfaethwy
759:Creiddylad
744:Caswallawn
714:Blodeuwedd
667:Characters
620:Cad Goddeu
395:IMDb entry
334:References
273:, Swansea.
237:Mabinogion
225:Bronze Age
137:swineherds
1357:Excalibur
1308:Aberffraw
1280:Caer Sidi
1258:Locations
1187:Cyhyraeth
1182:Cŵn Annwn
1177:Coraniaid
1125:creatures
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864:Gofannon
814:Efnysien
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679:Amaethon
613:Taliesin
495:Mabinogi
231:See also
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122:starling
107:Efnysien
59:Mabinogi
1335:Ludgate
1326:Ireland
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1304:Gwynedd
1294:Arberth
1229:Morgens
1214:Gwyllgi
1109:Teyrnon
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924:Hefeydd
909:Gwythyr
899:Gwydion
844:Geraint
829:Eliwlod
794:Drudwas
764:Culhwch
729:Branwen
328:Branwen
267:Brânwen
103:Ireland
99:Harlech
95:Britain
46:Branwen
18:Branwyn
1331:London
1298:Gwales
1172:Coblyn
1039:Nisien
1019:Modron
939:Hyddwn
919:Hafgan
889:Gwrhyr
859:Goewin
834:Eufydd
719:Bedwyr
694:Arthur
560:Pa gur
468:series
378:
297:
48:, 1915
1345:Items
1312:Arfon
1290:Dyfed
1265:Annwn
1202:White
1167:Cewri
1147:Afanc
1069:Pwyll
1044:Olwen
979:Mabon
974:Llwyd
969:Lludd
949:Idris
884:Gwern
879:Gwawl
784:Cynon
754:Cigfa
684:Arawn
605:Other
315:22/23
145:Gwern
135:Some
130:Wales
118:Gwern
91:giant
1239:Pwca
1014:Menw
1004:Math
964:Llŷr
959:Lleu
819:Elen
376:ISBN
295:ISBN
217:urns
69:and
67:Llŷr
1197:Red
789:Dôn
734:Cai
223:of
197:At
171:in
1390::
1318:,
1314:,
1310:,
1296:,
360:^
342:^
330:.
185:.
89:,
44:,
1337:)
1333:(
1322:)
1306:(
1300:)
1292:(
1276:)
1272:(
458:e
451:t
444:v
384:.
34:.
20:)
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