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is a perennial growing to 0.3 m (1 ft). The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by insects. Flowers bloom in mid-monsoon (July–August) amongst the rocks and grasses of the hillside at an altitudinal range of 3700–4600 m. Flower heads are purple,
263:, which provide protection from the cold mountain environment. The flowers can be seen from July through September, after which the above-ground portions of the plant die back, becoming visible again in April.
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448:"Uttarakhand State Signs | Uttarakhand State Animal | Uttarakhand State Bird | Uttarakhand State Flower | Uttarakhand State Tree"
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Brahma Kamal, the much reverred flower of the
Himalayas, is an excellent example of plant life at the upper limit of high mountains (3,000-4,600 m).
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322:. In India, it is known as "Brahma Kamal". The thick curved root of the plant is applied to bruises and cuts, as part of local medicine.
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script was issued by the Indian government in 1982. Sometime after the new state of
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A postal stamp featuring the image of the flower and labeled
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Debta, Manas Ranjan; Dutta, Debasmitra (March 2011).
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hidden from view in layers of yellowish-green papery
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314:, created in 2000), the flower was declared the
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270:genus are named for alpine scientist
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481:"Saussurea obvallata - Brahma Kamal"
369:"Saussurea obvallata - Brahma Kamal"
399:"Saussurea obvallata (Brahmakamal)"
247:at altitudes of 3,700 to 4,600 m.
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732:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:242497-1
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468:State Flower : Brahm Kamal
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422:. Botanical Survey of India.
272:Horace Bénédict de Saussure
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525:Photos at Flowers of India
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59:Scientific classification
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27:Himalayan flowering plant
302:and Brahma Kamal in the
30:Not to be confused with
791:Symbols of Uttarakhand
485:www.flowersofindia.net
454:. 2012. Archived from
531:"Saussurea obvallata"
300:binomial nomenclature
32:Epiphyllum oxypetalum
516:at Wikimedia Commons
434:"Brahma Kamal Stamp"
290:Cultural recognition
284:involucriform bracts
588:Saussurea obvallata
558:Saussurea obvallata
536:Plants for a Future
514:Saussurea obvallata
436:. 16 December 2012.
342:Saussurea obvallata
256:Saussurea obvallata
212:Saussurea obvallata
190:Saussurea obvallata
43:Saussurea obvallata
458:on 7 November 2012
373:flowersofindia.net
296:Sassurea obvallata
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701:Open Tree of Life
550:Taxon identifiers
512:Media related to
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172:S. obvallata
16:(Redirected from
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344:(DC.) Edgew"
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18:Brahma Kamal
662:iNaturalist
582:Wikispecies
312:Uttaranchal
308:Uttarakhand
251:Description
102:Angiosperms
775:Categories
719:gcc-108044
714:Plant List
490:2022-02-15
326:References
304:Devanagari
280:obvallatus
221:Asteraceae
148:Asteraceae
786:Saussurea
628:242346852
615:242346852
462:8 October
379:8 October
320:Badrinath
276:obvallata
268:Saussurea
225:Himalayas
166:Species:
159:Saussurea
138:Asterales
72:Kingdom:
745:50198288
740:Tropicos
680:242497-1
573:Q2722785
567:Wikidata
353:6 August
241:Pakistan
144:Family:
128:Asterids
115:Eudicots
641:5404479
219:in the
154:Genus:
134:Order:
76:Plantae
693:238948
667:473571
654:429593
375:. 2012
261:bracts
233:Bhutan
202:Edgew.
706:40098
602:6Y3R8
420:(PDF)
237:Nepal
229:India
227:, in
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
83:Clade
727:POWO
688:NCBI
675:IPNI
649:GRIN
636:GBIF
464:2012
381:2012
355:2013
266:The
243:and
753:WFO
623:FoC
610:FNA
597:CoL
298:in
198:DC.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
