439:
74:
43:
996:
533:
1031:. In research, neuroimaging and other neurological tests can show correlations between reported and observed mental difficulties and certain aspects of neural function or differences in brain structure. In general, numerous fields intersect to try to understand the basic processes involved in mental functioning, many of which are brought together in
227:
888:
Alternatively, a condition might first be detected through the presence of abnormalities in mental functioning, and further assessment may indicate an underlying neurological disorder. There are sometimes unclear boundaries in the distinction between disorders treated within neurology, and
324:
sensitivity (with or without intestinal damage or digestive symptoms). Metal poisoning, where metals accumulate in the human body and disrupt biological processes, has been reported to induce neurological problems, at least in the case of lead. The neurological problem may start in another
376:" conditions can invite different theories about what is occurring. Generally speaking, a substantial number of neurological disorders may have originated from a previous clinically not recognized viral infection. For example, it is thought that infection with the
1706:
1691:
964:. There are also conditions viewed as neurological where a person appears to consciously register neurological stimuli that cannot possibly be coming from the part of the nervous system to which they would normally be attributed, such as
3563:
959:
refers to partial or complete disruption of the integration of a person's conscious functioning, such that a person may feel detached from one's emotions, body and/or immediate surroundings. At one extreme this may be diagnosed as
1035:. The distinction between neurological and mental disorders can be a matter of some debate, either in regard to specific facts about the cause of a condition or in regard to the general understanding of brain and
3556:
2427:
1658:
924:, that higher-level brain/mental activity is causing symptoms, rather than the symptoms originating in the area of the nervous system from which they may appear to originate. Classic examples are
3549:
2813:
2808:
2906:
2825:
2803:
508:
Neurological disorders can be categorized according to the primary location affected, the primary type of dysfunction involved, or the primary type of cause. The broadest division is between
4356:
1976:
1744:
1400:"Chronic oxidative damage together with genome repair deficiency in the neurons is a double whammy for neurodegeneration: Is damage response signaling a potential therapeutic target?"
3236:
1027:(brain scans) alone cannot accurately diagnose a mental disorder or tell the risk of developing one; however, it can be used to rule out other medical conditions such as a
3268:
358:
3486:
2172:
3595:
944:"). Such cases may be contentiously interpreted as being "psychological" rather than "neurological". Some cases may be classified as mental disorders, for example as
2899:
2167:
422:
cause neuronal disfunction and are etiologically linked to many neurological disorders. For example, the neurological disorders, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (
1019:
seeks to understand mental disorders in terms of their basis in the nervous system, however. In clinical practice, mental disorders are usually indicated by a
3421:
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4784:
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1509:
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1128:
KT, Thakur; E, Albanese; P, Giannakopoulos; N, Jette; M, Linde; MJ, Prince; TM, Steiner; T, Dua (14 March 2016). "Neurological
Disorders".
1131:
Mental, Neurological, and
Substance Use Disorders: Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 4). Chapter 5 Neurological Disorders
4840:
3988:
1107:
4090:
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to precisely identify and track problems in mental functioning, usually after some sort of brain injury or neurological impairment.
1534:
1354:
Abugable, Arwa A.; Morris, Julia L.M.; Palminha, Nelma M.; Zaksauskaite, Ringaile; Ray, Swagat; El-Khamisy, Sherif F. (Sep 2019).
4968:
4205:
4176:
4117:
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in medicine or psychology is sometimes contested in terms of what is considered abnormal, dysfunctional, harmful or unnatural in
407:
1449:"DNA Damage and Repair Deficiency in ALS/FTD-Associated Neurodegeneration: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Implication"
5460:
4210:
4005:
3930:
2669:
937:
3263:
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4619:
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3360:
3169:
2184:
2160:
1990:
1934:
744:
509:
152:
148:
4389:
2376:
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virus, which is often initially asymptomatic may provoke neurological disorders, but there are many other examples as well.
4107:
4083:
3640:
3231:
2863:
2748:
2664:
2606:
2155:
882:
835:
688:
1356:"DNA repair and neurological disease: From molecular understanding to the development of diagnostics and model organisms"
5370:
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4589:
4122:
3967:
2832:
2206:
1764:
5110:
3221:
4297:
4095:
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3241:
2342:
920:
neurological symptoms - conditions where the cause cannot be established. It can be decided in some cases, perhaps by
273:
and thus overcome or work around injuries to some extents, but it is thought to be rare in the brain and spinal cord.
5365:
5047:
3962:
3370:
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350:
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191:
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5021:
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2611:
2025:
1921:
1721:
1020:
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1939:
1888:
1788:
1398:
Wang H, Dharmalingam P, Vasquez V, Mitra J, Boldogh I, Rao KS, Kent TA, Mitra S, Hegde ML (January 2017).
1077:
1072:
921:
827:
823:
761:
692:
680:
645:
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231:
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2596:
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2127:
2052:
1016:
1008:
861:
can, to some extent, assess the impact of neurological damage and disease on brain function in terms of
799:
654:
639:
513:
338:
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1219:
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297:
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73:
42:
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4990:
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4779:
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3983:
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3110:
3032:
2588:
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2090:
2030:
1710:
1043:
973:
949:
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902:
285:
203:
199:
171:
88:
5221:
4863:
4653:
4250:
4102:
2961:
2758:
2743:
2731:
2481:
2432:
2269:
2132:
2020:
1640:
1336:
822:
Many of the diseases and disorders listed above have neurosurgical treatments available, such as
795:
697:
629:
313:
159:
124:
1954:
365:
in people with unexplained neurological symptoms, particularly peripheral neuropathy or ataxia.
265:, and nerves into which they form are susceptible to electrochemical and structural disruption.
905:. In practice, cases may present as one type but be assessed as more appropriate to the other.
5293:
5211:
5180:
4899:
4424:
4414:
4346:
4272:
4156:
3770:
3760:
3012:
2984:
2521:
2487:
2459:
2450:
2382:
2358:
2225:
2073:
1816:
1632:
1624:
1614:
1583:
1480:
1429:
1377:
1328:
1267:
1197:
1153:
1143:
1032:
995:
676:
415:
390:
genes (for reviews see). Inadequate repair of DNA damages can lead directly to cell death and
266:
62:
5337:
4769:
4723:
4691:
4539:
4517:
4482:
4245:
4127:
4078:
4025:
4000:
3995:
3952:
3940:
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3706:
3572:
2644:
2515:
2510:
2295:
2290:
1606:
1573:
1565:
1470:
1460:
1419:
1411:
1367:
1320:
1257:
1249:
1187:
1135:
1102:
1059:
910:
890:
831:
734:
730:
684:
667:
277:
3399:
532:
5252:
5226:
4945:
4903:
4774:
4761:
4708:
4703:
4686:
4566:
4361:
4333:
4134:
3957:
3896:
3784:
2566:
2257:
1311:
Li Y, Peppelenbosch MP (April 2020). "Hepatitis E virus and neurological manifestations".
1092:
1087:
1004:
948:, if the symptoms appear to be causally linked to emotional states or responses to social
941:
906:
779:
713:
362:
175:
120:
4995:
1740:
383:
Numerous examples have been described of neurological disorders that are associated with
1286:"Coeliac disease: recognition, assessment and management. NICE guideline [NG20]"
5347:
4930:
4871:
4795:
4604:
4571:
4554:
4544:
3850:
3672:
3226:
3192:
3040:
2929:
2623:
2572:
2400:
2109:
1986:
1906:
1780:
1610:
1578:
1553:
1475:
1448:
1424:
1399:
1262:
1237:
1047:
1023:, or other type of structured interview or questionnaire process. At the present time,
992:
can play a part in this, whether from the perspective of the clinician or the patient.
703:
262:
211:
128:
92:
520:
lists brain, spinal cord and nerve disorders in the following overlapping categories:
5454:
5439:
4964:
4915:
4233:
3836:
3734:
3730:
3692:
3688:
3627:
3623:
3587:
3278:
3138:
3102:
2649:
2601:
2471:
2240:
2196:
2047:
1896:
1867:
1340:
1055:
989:
977:
846:
346:
207:
187:
163:
3865:
1715:
1603:
Stress, childhood trauma, and cognitive functions in functional neurologic disorders
1176:"Treatment of Neurological Manifestations of Gluten Sensitivity and Coeliac Disease"
5421:
5416:
5388:
5216:
5193:
4818:
4599:
4151:
3765:
3576:
3445:
3305:
3251:
3084:
3004:
2948:
2145:
2015:
1998:
1911:
1843:
1644:
1024:
965:
748:
658:
517:
334:
317:
309:
305:
257:
tend to lie deep under the skin but can still become exposed to damage. Individual
1139:
1726:
1372:
1355:
553:
5275:
5270:
4803:
4534:
4265:
4015:
3820:
3780:
3738:
3700:
3684:
3608:
2971:
2104:
2065:
2007:
1901:
1853:
1801:
1129:
1082:
1028:
969:
929:
621:
395:
377:
326:
242:
104:
96:
1253:
17:
5120:
4813:
4718:
4419:
4144:
4139:
3935:
3844:
3788:
3744:
3716:
3696:
3680:
3676:
3649:
3604:
3282:
3017:
2994:
2215:
2085:
1826:
1700:
1465:
1415:
1324:
1192:
1175:
1051:
917:
894:
810:
717:
707:
625:
611:
419:
387:
373:
342:
215:
179:
1628:
1569:
5175:
5073:
5005:
4823:
4282:
4020:
3945:
3832:
3828:
3810:
3775:
3710:
3631:
3375:
2325:
2276:
2264:
2247:
2179:
1838:
1811:
981:
870:
805:
740:
726:
289:
144:
136:
116:
67:
1636:
1587:
1484:
1433:
1381:
1332:
1271:
1201:
1157:
4808:
4478:
4445:
4371:
3840:
3824:
3802:
3792:
3653:
2505:
2497:
2463:
2317:
2220:
1860:
1833:
1796:
1554:"Neurological syndromes which can be mistaken for psychiatric conditions"
862:
757:
753:
722:
671:
633:
384:
369:
246:
238:
195:
112:
54:
1683:
566:
5135:
1497:
1134:. Washington (DC): Patel V, Chisholm D, Dua T, et al. pp. 87–107.
940:("functional" in this context is usually contrasted with the old term "
842:
605:
599:
593:
587:
368:
In a substantial minority of cases of neurological symptoms, no neural
183:
167:
132:
50:
999:
Some of the fields that contribute to understanding mental functioning
158:
Interventions for neurological disorders include preventive measures,
5198:
4526:
4341:
3816:
3637:
2544:
2285:
2252:
1848:
1695:
866:
789:
785:
775:
770:
391:
321:
258:
108:
3596:
2800:
Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance (SMALED)
1605:. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Vol. 139. pp. 139–155.
1015:, are not themselves usually dealt with as neurological disorders.
276:
The specific causes of neurological problems vary, but can include
4304:
1806:
1510:"Veterinary Neurological Centre - Neurological Signs and Diseases"
994:
815:
578:
437:
254:
225:
100:
1749:
913:
arising from specific identified diseases of the nervous system.
430:
are linked to DNA damage accumulation and DNA repair deficiency.
1821:
1036:
766:
140:
5139:
5094:
4962:
4897:
4749:
4476:
4321:
4231:
4051:
3912:
3869:
3545:
3403:
3342:
3190:
2927:
2888:
1958:
1753:
442:
Deaths due to neurological conditions per million persons 2012
1238:"Neurotoxic effects and biomarkers of lead exposure: A review"
423:
372:
can be identified using current testing procedures, and such "
1216:"WHO | Neurological Disorders: Public Health Challenges"
1236:
Sanders, T.; Liu, Y.; Buchner, V.; Tchounwou, P. B. (2009).
237:
Although the brain and spinal cord are surrounded by tough
1659:"NIMH publications (2009) Neuroimaging and Mental Illness"
406:
Neurons are highly oxygenated cells and as a consequence
972:, or where limbs act without conscious direction, as in
194:
estimated in 2006 that neurological disorders and their
1745:
National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
1169:
1167:
361:
recommends considering the evaluation of an underlying
3237:
Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy
3641:
679:
of the central and peripheral nervous system such as
329:
that interacts with the nervous system. For example,
1673:
1498:
Merck Manual: Brain, Spinal Cord and Nerve
Disorders
5066:
5035:
5004:
4983:
4862:
4839:
4793:
4760:
4667:
4634:
4582:
4525:
4516:
4497:
4438:
4370:
4332:
4192:
4167:
4064:
3976:
3923:
3753:
3663:
3601:
Tooltip
Serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
3586:
3518:
3495:
3469:
3438:
3353:
3314:
3277:
3250:
3207:
3159:
3137:
3119:
3101:
3083:
3065:
3058:
3031:
3003:
2970:
2947:
2940:
2721:
2698:
2689:
2682:
2637:
2587:
2559:
2530:
2496:
2458:
2447:
2413:
2391:
2316:
2126:
2117:
2103:
2063:
2006:
1997:
1920:
1887:
1878:
1787:
1677:
1558:
Journal of
Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
547:
542:
525:
394:depletion as well as disruptions in the pattern of
155:, some are relatively common, but many are rare.
61:
35:
345:disorders involve damage caused by the body's own
3722:
3615:
3269:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
359:National Institute for Health and Care Excellence
3487:Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis
214:as major factors contributing to the associated
1447:Wang H, Kodavati M, Britz GW, Hegde ML (2021).
333:involves brain injury due to problems with the
916:One area that can be contested is in cases of
893:treated within the other medical specialty of
5151:
3881:
3852:
3557:
3415:
2900:
1970:
1765:
1231:
1229:
642:and other Peripheral nervous system disorders
8:
1174:Zis P, Hadjivassiliou M (26 February 2019).
357:can lead to neurological deterioration. The
253:, they are very susceptible if compromised.
3477:Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
5158:
5144:
5136:
5091:
4980:
4959:
4894:
4785:Other specified feeding or eating disorder
4757:
4746:
4522:
4494:
4473:
4329:
4318:
4228:
4061:
4048:
3920:
3909:
3888:
3874:
3866:
3564:
3550:
3542:
3422:
3408:
3400:
3350:
3339:
3204:
3187:
3062:
2944:
2937:
2924:
2907:
2893:
2885:
2695:
2686:
2455:
2123:
2114:
2003:
1977:
1963:
1955:
1884:
1772:
1758:
1750:
1674:
1393:
1391:
531:
72:
41:
32:
3510:Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
1577:
1474:
1464:
1423:
1371:
1261:
1191:
414:is a substantial challenge for neurons.
410:caused by chronic exposure to endogenous
5048:Disorganized (hebephrenic) schizophrenia
4644:Depersonalization-derealization disorder
962:depersonalization derealization disorder
198:(direct consequences) affect as many as
1120:
877:specializes in this area. In addition,
398:required for normal neuronal function.
2766:Distal hereditary motor neuronopathies
2439:Template:Demyelinating diseases of CNS
769:and impaired consciousness, including
564:
522:
3646:Tooltip monoamine reuptake inhibitors
584:Brain dysfunction according to type:
7:
2617:Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
1313:Journal of the Neurological Sciences
841:Neurological disorders in non-human
590:(patterns or sequences of movements)
230:Part of the causal chain leading to
4751:Physiological and physical behavior
1108:Hypokalemic sensory overstimulation
922:exclusion of any accepted diagnosis
514:peripheral nervous system disorders
99:or electrical abnormalities in the
4697:Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
4091:Emotional and behavioral disorders
2848:Infantile progressive bulbar palsy
1611:10.1016/B978-0-12-801772-2.00013-8
655:Autonomic nervous system disorders
27:Any disorder of the nervous system
25:
4877:Hypoactive sexual desire disorder
3727:Tooltip Tricyclic antidepressants
3620:Tooltip Tricyclic antidepressants
2551:Template:Cerebrovascular diseases
2354:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
976:. Theories and assumptions about
249:, and chemically isolated by the
202:people worldwide, and identified
153:recognized neurological disorders
4177:X-linked intellectual disability
3067:lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh
2571:For more detailed coverage, see
2549:For more detailed coverage, see
2520:For more detailed coverage, see
2486:For more detailed coverage, see
2437:For more detailed coverage, see
1601:Roelofs, K.; Pasman, J. (2016).
1218:. March 14, 2007. Archived from
510:central nervous system disorders
4006:Intermittent explosive disorder
3931:Ego-dystonic sexual orientation
1242:Reviews on Environmental Health
1003:Conditions that are classed as
938:functional neurological deficit
241:, enclosed in the bones of the
149:altered levels of consciousness
115:. Examples of symptoms include
4649:Dissociative identity disorder
3914:Adult personality and behavior
3361:Complex regional pain syndrome
3170:Template:Cranial nerve disease
745:complex regional pain syndrome
596:(identifying things or people)
1:
3232:Hereditary spastic paraplegia
2864:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
2749:Hereditary spastic paraplegia
2607:Normal pressure hydrocephalus
1140:10.1596/978-1-4648-0426-7_ch5
883:neuropsychological assessment
836:obsessive compulsive disorder
689:amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
5371:Obstetric labor complication
5053:Pseudoneurotic schizophrenia
4590:Generalized anxiety disorder
4323:Neurological and symptomatic
3968:Sexual relationship disorder
2833:Progressive muscular atrophy
1373:10.1016/j.dnarep.2019.102669
1042:Moreover, the definition of
818:(a type of infectious agent)
788:of the nervous system (e.g.
4829:REM sleep behavior disorder
4298:Seasonal affective disorder
4096:Separation anxiety disorder
3242:Familial amyloid neuropathy
3217:Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
2343:Primary progressive aphasia
5477:
5366:Complications of pregnancy
5096:Symptoms and uncategorized
4197:developmental disabilities
3963:Sexual maturation disorder
3371:Nerve compression syndrome
2665:Hashimoto's encephalopathy
2371:Posterior cortical atrophy
2192:Striatonigral degeneration
2043:Cavernous sinus thrombosis
1552:Butler, C (1 March 2005).
1254:10.1515/reveh.2009.24.1.15
934:"functional" limb weakness
351:lysosomal storage diseases
5430:
5412:Connective tissue disease
5397:
5384:
5361:
5333:
5315:
5302:
5284:
5261:
5248:
5235:
5207:
5189:
5171:
5101:
5090:
5058:Simple-type schizophrenia
5027:Schizophreniform disorder
4979:
4958:
4911:
4893:
4756:
4745:
4493:
4472:
4405:Mild cognitive impairment
4390:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
4328:
4317:
4288:Major depressive disorder
4241:
4227:
4193:Psychological development
4060:
4047:
3919:
3908:
3799:NMDA receptor antagonists
3349:
3338:
3296:Pectoralis minor syndrome
3203:
3186:
2936:
2923:
2917:peripheral nervous system
2915:Diseases relating to the
2771:Spinal muscular atrophies
2739:Primary lateral sclerosis
2597:Intracranial hypertension
2377:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
1880:Peripheral nervous system
1535:"Merck Veterinary Manual"
1466:10.3389/fnmol.2021.784361
1416:10.1016/j.mad.2016.09.005
1325:10.1016/j.jns.2021.117388
1193:10.1007/s11940-019-0552-7
1180:Curr Treat Options Neurol
1098:Peripheral nervous system
899:mental health professions
559:
530:
271:peripheral nervous system
192:World Health Organization
111:can result in a range of
49:
40:
5402:Musculoskeletal disorder
5325:Gastrointestinal disease
5106:Impulse-control disorder
5022:Schizoaffective disorder
5017:Brief reactive psychosis
4714:Mass psychogenic illness
4677:Body dysmorphic disorder
4456:Post-concussion syndrome
4066:Emotional and behavioral
3432:autonomic nervous system
3322:Alcoholic polyneuropathy
3301:Thoracic outlet syndrome
2838:Progressive bulbar palsy
2629:Intracranial hypotension
2612:Choroid plexus papilloma
2026:Herpesviral encephalitis
1570:10.1136/jnnp.2004.060459
1021:mental state examination
879:clinical neuropsychology
859:neurological examination
282:congenital abnormalities
190:or a specific diet. The
5043:Childhood schizophrenia
4395:Frontotemporal dementia
4352:High-functioning autism
4169:Intellectual disability
3531:Multiple system atrophy
3505:Orthostatic hypotension
3497:Orthostatic intolerance
3264:Guillain–Barré syndrome
3222:Dejerine–Sottas disease
3023:Cheiralgia paresthetica
2350:Frontotemporal dementia
2036:Encephalitis lethargica
1539:Merck Veterinary Manual
1013:intellectual disability
663:multiple system atrophy
428:frontotemporal dementia
412:reactive oxygen species
341:) supplying the brain;
331:cerebrovascular disease
5461:Neurological disorders
5343:Female genital disease
5320:Maxillofacial disorder
5289:Cardiovascular disease
4560:Specific social phobia
4451:Organic brain syndrome
4293:Melancholic depression
4054:Childhood and learning
3461:Pure autonomic failure
3366:Mononeuritis multiplex
3291:Brachial plexus injury
3197:Polyradiculoneuropathy
3121:superior gluteal nerve
3093:Tarsal tunnel syndrome
3075:Meralgia paraesthetica
2980:Ulnar nerve entrapment
2957:Carpal tunnel syndrome
2655:Hepatic encephalopathy
1789:Central nervous system
1078:European Brain Council
1073:Central nervous system
1000:
800:demyelinating diseases
646:Cranial nerve disorder
624:disorders (see spinal
561:Anatomical terminology
505:
396:epigenetic alterations
234:
5266:Neurological disorder
5116:Psychomotor agitation
4906:and substance-related
4849:Postpartum depression
4729:Somatization disorder
4615:Acute stress reaction
4380:AIDS dementia complex
3482:Familial dysautonomia
3451:Autonomic dysreflexia
3381:Peripheral neuropathy
3256:demyelinating disease
2990:Ulnar tunnel syndrome
2713:Ataxia–telangiectasia
2670:Static encephalopathy
2393:Mitochondrial disease
2231:Spasmodic torticollis
2141:Basal ganglia disease
1017:Biological psychiatry
1009:learning disabilities
998:
926:"functional" seizures
700:and related disorders
640:Peripheral neuropathy
441:
420:repair of DNA damages
339:cardiovascular system
229:
85:neurological disorder
36:Neurological disorder
5407:Soft tissue disorder
5353:Male genital disease
5166:Major Disease groups
5111:Klüver–Bucy syndrome
4941:Substance dependence
4854:Postpartum psychosis
4400:Huntington's disease
4182:Lujan–Fryns syndrome
4031:Personality disorder
3665:Ion channel blockers
3456:Autonomic neuropathy
3129:Trendelenburg's sign
2660:Toxic encephalopathy
2366:Lewy bodies dementia
1564:(suppl_1): i31–i38.
986:moral responsibility
952:or social contexts.
875:Behavioral neurology
650:Trigeminal neuralgia
537:Human nervous system
355:Niemann–Pick disease
298:environmental health
5435:Congenital disorder
5376:Postpartum disorder
5307:Respiratory disease
5240:Hematologic disease
4991:Delusional disorder
4936:Stimulant psychosis
4926:Physical dependence
4780:Rumination syndrome
4682:Conversion disorder
4659:Psychogenic amnesia
4509:with depressed mood
4507:Adjustment disorder
4410:Parkinson's disease
4385:Alzheimer's disease
4278:Atypical depression
4114:Social functioning
3989:Munchausen syndrome
3984:Factitious disorder
3147:Piriformis syndrome
3033:long thoracic nerve
2708:Friedreich's ataxia
2091:Meningoencephalitis
2031:Limbic encephalitis
974:alien hand syndrome
955:On the other hand,
946:conversion disorder
903:clinical psychology
828:Parkinson's disease
824:Tourette's syndrome
762:Alzheimer's disease
693:Tourette's syndrome
681:Parkinson's disease
300:problems including
251:blood–brain barrier
232:Alzheimer's disease
204:health inequalities
172:neurorehabilitation
5222:Metabolic disorder
5010:schizophrenia-like
4654:Dissociative fugue
4103:Movement disorders
2962:Ape hand deformity
2744:Pseudobulbar palsy
2482:Status epilepticus
2433:Multiple sclerosis
2270:Myoclonic epilepsy
2133:movement disorders
2079:Acute disseminated
2021:Viral encephalitis
1453:Front Mol Neurosci
1360:DNA Repair (Amst.)
1001:
853:Mental functioning
796:Multiple sclerosis
698:Multiple sclerosis
677:Movement disorders
506:
416:Germline mutations
314:spinal cord injury
235:
218:and their impact.
5448:
5447:
5294:Lymphatic disease
5212:Endocrine disease
5181:Parasitic disease
5133:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5086:
5085:
5082:
5081:
4954:
4953:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4741:
4740:
4737:
4736:
4630:
4629:
4468:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4425:Vascular dementia
4347:Asperger syndrome
4313:
4312:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4157:Tourette syndrome
4043:
4042:
4039:
4038:
3863:
3862:
3771:Botulinum toxin A
3761:Alpha lipoic acid
3707:Local anesthetics
3580:pharmacotherapies
3539:
3538:
3526:Horner's syndrome
3397:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3155:
3154:
3054:
3053:
3013:Radial neuropathy
2882:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2678:
2677:
2583:
2582:
2522:Template:Headache
2488:Template:Epilepsy
2409:
2408:
2383:Vascular dementia
2226:Status dystonicus
2099:
2098:
2074:Encephalomyelitis
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1736:
1735:
1410:(Pt A): 163–176.
1222:on 14 March 2007.
1149:978-1-4648-0426-7
1033:cognitive science
668:Seizure disorders
575:
574:
570:
418:deficient in the
278:genetic disorders
269:may occur in the
267:Neuroregeneration
160:lifestyle changes
151:. There are many
81:
80:
30:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
5468:
5338:Urologic disease
5160:
5153:
5146:
5137:
5092:
4981:
4960:
4895:
4770:Anorexia nervosa
4758:
4747:
4724:Psychogenic pain
4692:Globus pharyngis
4540:Childhood phobia
4523:
4495:
4474:
4330:
4319:
4229:
4128:Selective mutism
4079:Conduct disorder
4062:
4049:
4026:Trichotillomania
4001:Gender dysphoria
3996:Fear of intimacy
3953:Sexual anhedonia
3921:
3910:
3897:Mental disorders
3890:
3883:
3876:
3867:
3854:
3851:Sodium oxybate (
3807:dextromethorphan
3728:
3724:
3647:
3643:
3621:
3617:
3602:
3598:
3573:Neuropathic pain
3566:
3559:
3552:
3543:
3430:Diseases of the
3424:
3417:
3410:
3401:
3351:
3340:
3227:Refsum's disease
3205:
3188:
3111:Morton's neuroma
3063:
2945:
2938:
2925:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2886:
2696:
2687:
2645:Brain herniation
2456:
2296:Intention tremor
2291:Essential tremor
2156:Postencephalitic
2124:
2115:
2004:
1985:Diseases of the
1979:
1972:
1965:
1956:
1885:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1751:
1675:
1663:
1662:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1581:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1512:. Archived from
1506:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1478:
1468:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1427:
1395:
1386:
1385:
1375:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1292:. September 2015
1282:
1276:
1275:
1265:
1233:
1224:
1223:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1195:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1125:
1103:Proctalgia fugax
1005:mental disorders
930:sensory numbness
911:mental disorders
891:mental disorders
832:essential tremor
735:tension headache
731:cluster headache
714:speech disorders
685:essential tremor
567:edit on Wikidata
535:
523:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
453:
447:
77:
76:
45:
33:
21:
5476:
5475:
5471:
5470:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5451:
5450:
5449:
5444:
5426:
5393:
5380:
5357:
5329:
5311:
5298:
5280:
5257:
5253:Mental disorder
5244:
5231:
5227:Immune disorder
5203:
5185:
5167:
5164:
5134:
5125:
5097:
5078:
5062:
5031:
5009:
5000:
4975:
4950:
4907:
4904:substance abuse
4881:
4858:
4835:
4789:
4775:Bulimia nervosa
4752:
4733:
4709:Hypochondriasis
4704:False pregnancy
4687:Ganser syndrome
4669:Somatic symptom
4663:
4626:
4578:
4567:Specific phobia
4512:
4489:
4460:
4434:
4366:
4362:Savant syndrome
4334:Autism spectrum
4324:
4309:
4237:
4215:
4194:
4188:
4163:
4056:
4035:
4011:Dermatillomania
3972:
3958:Sexual anorexia
3915:
3904:
3894:
3864:
3859:
3749:
3726:
3673:Anticonvulsants
3659:
3645:
3619:
3600:
3582:
3570:
3540:
3535:
3514:
3491:
3465:
3434:
3428:
3398:
3385:
3345:
3326:
3310:
3273:
3246:
3199:
3174:
3151:
3133:
3115:
3097:
3079:
3050:
3027:
2999:
2966:
2932:
2919:
2913:
2883:
2870:
2796:Congenital DSMA
2717:
2674:
2633:
2579:
2567:Sleep disorders
2555:
2532:Cerebrovascular
2526:
2492:
2449:
2443:
2405:
2387:
2312:
2258:Choreoathetosis
2131:
2108:
2095:
2059:
1993:
1983:
1953:
1944:
1935:Parasympathetic
1916:
1874:
1783:
1778:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1686:
1672:
1667:
1666:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1621:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1533:
1532:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1496:
1492:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1404:Mech Ageing Dev
1397:
1396:
1389:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1235:
1234:
1227:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1150:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1093:Neuroplasticity
1088:Mental disorder
1068:
942:organic disease
907:Neuropsychiatry
855:
845:are treated by
780:cerebrovascular
704:Sleep disorders
571:
538:
504:
503:
502: 478-1,482
499:
497:
493:
491:
487:
485:
481:
479:
475:
473:
469:
467:
463:
461:
457:
455:
451:
449:
445:
436:
404:
363:coeliac disease
263:neural circuits
224:
176:pain management
121:muscle weakness
71:
57:, 40x magnified
53:in person with
31:
28:
23:
22:
18:Brain disorders
15:
12:
11:
5:
5474:
5472:
5464:
5463:
5453:
5452:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5437:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5425:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5398:
5395:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5379:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5362:
5359:
5358:
5356:
5355:
5350:
5348:Breast disease
5345:
5340:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5322:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5255:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5242:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5201:
5196:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5183:
5178:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5140:
5131:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5095:
5088:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5070:
5068:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5039:
5037:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5013:
5011:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4987:
4985:
4977:
4976:
4963:
4956:
4955:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4931:Rebound effect
4928:
4923:
4918:
4912:
4909:
4908:
4898:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4883:
4882:
4880:
4879:
4874:
4872:Hypersexuality
4868:
4866:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4856:
4851:
4845:
4843:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4811:
4806:
4800:
4798:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4766:
4764:
4754:
4753:
4750:
4743:
4742:
4739:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4679:
4673:
4671:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4640:
4638:
4632:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4607:
4605:Panic disorder
4602:
4597:
4592:
4586:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4574:
4572:Claustrophobia
4564:
4563:
4562:
4557:
4555:Anthropophobia
4547:
4545:Social anxiety
4542:
4537:
4531:
4529:
4520:
4514:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4503:
4501:
4491:
4490:
4477:
4470:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4442:
4440:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4415:Pick's disease
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4376:
4374:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4338:
4336:
4326:
4325:
4322:
4315:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4307:
4302:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4270:
4269:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4232:
4225:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4208:
4202:
4200:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4184:
4173:
4171:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4142:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4076:
4070:
4068:
4058:
4057:
4052:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3980:
3978:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3943:
3933:
3927:
3925:
3917:
3916:
3913:
3906:
3905:
3901:Classification
3895:
3893:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3870:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3848:
3814:
3796:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3757:
3755:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3742:
3719:
3714:
3704:
3669:
3667:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3635:
3612:
3592:
3590:
3588:Monoaminergics
3584:
3583:
3571:
3569:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3546:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3442:
3440:
3436:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3404:
3395:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3357:
3355:
3347:
3346:
3343:
3336:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3318:
3316:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3287:
3285:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3260:
3258:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3213:
3211:
3201:
3200:
3193:Polyneuropathy
3191:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3165:
3163:
3161:Cranial nerves
3157:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3143:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3125:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3089:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3077:
3071:
3069:
3060:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3046:Backpack palsy
3043:
3041:Winged scapula
3037:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3009:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2985:Froment's sign
2982:
2976:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2951:
2942:
2934:
2933:
2930:Mononeuropathy
2928:
2921:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2889:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2835:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2768:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2727:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2704:
2702:
2693:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2624:Cerebral edema
2621:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2593:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2573:Template:Sleep
2563:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2547:
2542:
2536:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2502:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2453:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2419:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2401:Leigh syndrome
2397:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2322:
2320:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2250:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2137:
2135:
2128:Extrapyramidal
2121:
2112:
2110:encephalopathy
2101:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2070:
2068:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2045:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2012:
2010:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1987:nervous system
1984:
1982:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1959:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1926:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1907:Cranial nerves
1904:
1899:
1893:
1891:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1851:
1836:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1781:Nervous system
1779:
1777:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1741:Disorder Index
1734:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1718:
1703:
1687:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:Classification
1671:
1670:External links
1668:
1665:
1664:
1650:
1619:
1593:
1544:
1526:
1501:
1490:
1439:
1387:
1346:
1303:
1277:
1225:
1207:
1163:
1148:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1064:
854:
851:
820:
819:
816:Prion diseases
813:
808:
802:
793:
783:
773:
764:
751:
737:
720:
710:
701:
695:
674:
665:
652:
643:
637:
619:
618:
617:
616:
615:
609:
603:
597:
591:
573:
572:
563:
557:
556:
551:
545:
544:
540:
539:
536:
528:
527:
526:Nervous system
498:
492:
486:
480:
474:
468:
462:
456:
450:
444:
443:
435:
434:Classification
432:
403:
400:
223:
220:
212:discrimination
95:. Structural,
93:nervous system
79:
78:
65:
59:
58:
47:
46:
38:
37:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5473:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5441:
5440:Fetal disease
5438:
5436:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5396:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5383:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5360:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5332:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5304:
5301:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5283:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5247:
5241:
5238:
5237:
5234:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5206:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5188:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5170:
5161:
5156:
5154:
5149:
5147:
5142:
5141:
5138:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5100:
5093:
5089:
5075:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5036:Schizophrenia
5034:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5007:
5003:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4965:Schizophrenia
4961:
4957:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4916:Drug overdose
4914:
4913:
4910:
4905:
4901:
4896:
4892:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4865:
4864:Sexual desire
4861:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4838:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4816:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4748:
4744:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4666:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4637:
4633:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4550:Social phobia
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4528:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4508:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4485:-related and
4484:
4480:
4475:
4471:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4437:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4320:
4316:
4306:
4303:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4226:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4191:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4089:
4085:
4082:
4081:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4050:
4046:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3975:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3911:
3907:
3902:
3898:
3891:
3886:
3884:
3879:
3877:
3872:
3871:
3868:
3856:
3849:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3837:buprenorphine
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3752:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3736:
3735:nortriptyline
3732:
3731:amitriptyline
3725:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3693:oxcarbazepine
3690:
3689:carbamazepine
3686:
3682:
3678:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3662:
3655:
3651:
3644:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3628:nortriptyline
3625:
3624:amitriptyline
3618:
3613:
3610:
3606:
3599:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3553:
3548:
3547:
3544:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3494:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3425:
3420:
3418:
3413:
3411:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3341:
3337:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3279:Radiculopathy
3276:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3189:
3185:
3171:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3158:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3139:sciatic nerve
3136:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3103:plantar nerve
3100:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3002:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2910:
2905:
2903:
2898:
2896:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2650:Reye syndrome
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:Hydrocephalus
2600:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2552:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2415:Demyelinating
2412:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2303:Restless legs
2301:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2275:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2241:Blepharospasm
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2197:Hemiballismus
2195:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2062:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2048:Brain abscess
2046:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1980:
1975:
1973:
1968:
1966:
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1897:Sensory nerve
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1034:
1030:
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1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:and forms of
1010:
1006:
997:
993:
991:
990:social stigma
987:
983:
979:
978:consciousness
975:
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847:veterinarians
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496: 244-477
490: 187-243
484: 158-186
478: 132-157
472: 100-131
440:
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389:
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366:
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356:
352:
348:
347:immune system
344:
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336:
335:blood vessels
332:
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221:
219:
217:
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209:
208:social stigma
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:neurosurgeons
186:performed by
185:
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177:
173:
169:
165:
164:physiotherapy
161:
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150:
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90:
86:
75:
69:
66:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
39:
34:
19:
5422:Chondropathy
5417:Bone disease
5389:Skin disease
5265:
5217:Malnutrition
5194:Benign tumor
4996:Folie Ă deux
4921:Intoxication
4902:substances,
4900:Psychoactive
4819:Night terror
4636:Dissociative
4600:Panic attack
4152:Tic disorder
3781:Cannabinoids
3766:Benfotiamine
3577:fibromyalgia
3446:Dysautonomia
3306:Phantom limb
3085:tibial nerve
3005:radial nerve
2949:median nerve
2858:
2757:
2730:
2691:Degenerative
2428:Inflammatory
2375:
2308:Stiff-person
2146:Parkinsonism
2119:Degenerative
2016:Encephalitis
1999:Inflammation
1989:, primarily
1912:Spinal nerve
1844:Diencephalon
1720:
1705:
1690:
1653:
1602:
1596:
1561:
1557:
1547:
1538:
1529:
1518:. Retrieved
1514:the original
1504:
1493:
1456:
1452:
1442:
1407:
1403:
1363:
1359:
1349:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1296:18 September
1294:. Retrieved
1289:
1280:
1248:(1): 15–45.
1245:
1241:
1220:the original
1210:
1183:
1179:
1130:
1123:
1056:psychometric
1052:evolutionary
1048:neurological
1041:
1025:neuroimaging
1002:
966:phantom pain
957:dissociation
954:
915:
887:
856:
840:
821:
749:fibromyalgia
659:dysautonomia
634:inflammation
518:Merck Manual
507:
405:
382:
367:
318:nerve injury
310:brain damage
306:malnutrition
275:
236:
157:
125:coordination
84:
82:
5276:Ear disease
5271:Eye disease
4969:schizotypal
4804:Hypersomnia
4794:Nonorganic
4535:Agoraphobia
4266:Cyclothymia
4261:Bipolar NOS
4236:(affective)
4108:Stereotypic
4016:Kleptomania
3821:hydrocodone
3739:desipramine
3701:lamotrigine
3685:mirogabalin
3609:milnacipran
2972:ulnar nerve
2843:Fazio–Londe
2683:Both/either
2477:Generalised
2336:Early-onset
2331:Alzheimer's
2066:spinal cord
1930:Sympathetic
1902:Motor nerve
1854:Optic nerve
1802:Spinal cord
1290:nice.org.uk
1083:Human brain
1029:brain tumor
970:synesthesia
909:deals with
897:, or other
743:), such as
622:Spinal cord
543:Identifiers
466: 85-99
460: 69-84
454: 53-68
448: 18-52
378:Hepatitis E
327:body system
245:and spinal
200:one billion
145:tauopathies
105:spinal cord
97:biochemical
5121:Stereotypy
4984:Delusional
4973:delusional
4946:Withdrawal
4814:Parasomnia
4719:Nosophobia
4499:Adjustment
4487:somatoform
4420:Sundowning
4273:Depression
4256:Bipolar II
4145:Stuttering
4140:Cluttering
3936:Paraphilia
3845:tapentadol
3789:dronabinol
3745:Ziconotide
3717:Mexiletine
3697:lacosamide
3681:pregabalin
3677:gabapentin
3650:tapentadol
3605:duloxetine
3470:Hereditary
3283:plexopathy
3252:Autoimmune
3018:Wrist drop
2995:Ulnar claw
2451:paroxysmal
2423:Autoimmune
2216:Dyskinesia
2086:Meningitis
2064:Brain and
1827:Cerebellum
1520:2010-01-27
1459:: 784361.
1366:: 102669.
1319:: 117388.
1182:(Review).
1115:References
918:idiopathic
895:psychiatry
811:Meningitis
806:infections
798:and other
739:Pain (see
725:, such as
718:stuttering
708:narcolepsy
612:Dysarthria
608:(language)
408:DNA damage
402:DNA damage
388:DNA repair
374:idiopathic
343:autoimmune
290:infections
216:disability
184:operations
180:medication
127:, loss of
5176:Infection
5074:Catatonia
5006:Psychosis
4841:Postnatal
4824:Nightmare
4430:Wandering
4283:Dysthymia
4251:Bipolar I
4206:Pervasive
4021:Pyromania
3946:Voyeurism
3941:Fetishism
3833:methadone
3829:oxycodone
3811:methadone
3776:Bupropion
3711:lidocaine
3632:dosulepin
3376:Neuralgia
2448:Episodic/
2326:Tauopathy
2277:Akathisia
2265:Myoclonus
2248:Athetosis
2180:Tauopathy
1922:Autonomic
1839:Forebrain
1812:Hindbrain
1629:0072-9752
1341:232133206
1186:(3): 10.
982:free will
871:cognition
741:back pain
727:migraines
723:Headaches
626:pathology
302:pollution
294:lifestyle
286:disorders
247:vertebrae
239:membranes
166:or other
137:confusion
129:sensation
117:paralysis
107:or other
68:Neurology
63:Specialty
5455:Category
4809:Insomnia
4479:Neurotic
4446:Delirium
4372:Dementia
4211:Specific
3841:tramadol
3825:morphine
3803:ketamine
3793:nabilone
3785:cannabis
3654:tramadol
2814:SMALED2B
2809:SMALED2A
2506:Migraine
2498:Headache
2464:epilepsy
2460:Seizures
2318:Dementia
2221:Dystonia
1861:Cerebrum
1834:Midbrain
1797:Meninges
1637:27719835
1588:15718219
1485:34975400
1434:27663141
1382:31331820
1333:33714454
1272:19476290
1202:30806821
1158:27227247
1066:See also
1044:disorder
901:such as
863:behavior
760:such as
758:dementia
754:Delirium
716:such as
706:such as
672:epilepsy
670:such as
657:such as
648:such as
614:(speech)
602:(memory)
353:such as
196:sequelae
133:seizures
113:symptoms
89:disorder
55:epilepsy
4518:Anxiety
4357:PDD-NOS
4246:Bipolar
3899: (
3819:(e.g.,
3817:Opioids
3801:(e.g.,
3783:(e.g.,
3729:(e.g.,
3709:(e.g.,
3675:(e.g.,
3648:(e.g.,
3622:(e.g.,
3603:(e.g.,
3439:General
3354:General
2826:SMA-PME
2821:SMA-PCH
2804:SMALED1
2516:Tension
2511:Cluster
2236:Meige's
2053:Amoebic
1940:Enteric
1889:Somatic
1817:Medulla
1743:of the
1727:D009422
1645:8534792
1579:1765684
1476:8716463
1425:5316312
1263:2858639
1062:terms.
843:animals
782:attack)
606:Aphasia
600:Amnesia
594:Agnosia
588:Apraxia
554:D009422
385:mutated
259:neurons
168:therapy
123:, poor
91:of the
87:is any
51:Neurons
5199:Cancer
4762:Eating
4610:Stress
4527:Phobia
4483:stress
4342:Autism
4135:Speech
3924:Sexual
3754:Others
3638:Opioid
2545:Stroke
2359:Pick's
2286:Tremor
2253:Chorea
1849:Retina
1643:
1635:
1627:
1617:
1586:
1576:
1483:
1473:
1432:
1422:
1380:
1339:
1331:
1270:
1260:
1200:
1156:
1146:
1060:social
950:stress
867:memory
804:Brain
790:cancer
786:Tumors
778:(CVA,
776:Stroke
771:stupor
733:, and
691:, and
630:injury
516:. The
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
470:
464:
458:
452:
446:
426:) and
392:neuron
322:gluten
261:, the
255:Nerves
222:Causes
147:, and
109:nerves
70:
5067:Other
4796:sleep
4583:Other
4439:Other
4305:Mania
3977:Other
3597:SNRIs
3519:Other
3344:Other
3315:Other
2859:both:
2791:DSMA1
2786:SMAX2
2781:SMAX1
2761:only:
2734:only:
2638:Other
2560:Other
2472:Focal
2105:Brain
2008:Brain
1807:Brain
1701:Xxx.x
1641:S2CID
1337:S2CID
1007:, or
881:uses
712:Some
579:Brain
565:[
370:cause
243:skull
101:brain
4971:and
4620:PTSD
4234:Mood
4074:ADHD
3723:TCAs
3642:MRIs
3616:TCAs
3575:and
3281:and
3254:and
3209:HMSN
3195:and
3168:See
2462:and
2173:PKAN
2168:NBIA
1822:Pons
1722:MeSH
1711:9-CM
1633:PMID
1625:ISSN
1615:ISBN
1584:PMID
1481:PMID
1430:PMID
1378:PMID
1329:PMID
1298:2017
1268:PMID
1198:PMID
1154:PMID
1144:ISBN
1037:mind
988:and
936:and
834:and
767:Coma
756:and
747:and
549:MeSH
512:and
206:and
141:pain
5008:and
4595:OCD
4123:RAD
4118:DAD
4084:ODD
3853:GHB
3059:Leg
2941:Arm
2776:SMA
2759:LMN
2732:UMN
2723:MND
2589:CSF
2540:TIA
2185:PSP
2161:NMS
2130:and
1991:CNS
1716:xxx
1707:ICD
1692:ICD
1607:doi
1574:PMC
1566:doi
1471:PMC
1461:doi
1420:PMC
1412:doi
1408:161
1368:doi
1321:doi
1317:423
1258:PMC
1250:doi
1188:doi
1136:doi
1058:or
968:or
869:or
424:ALS
320:or
296:or
284:or
5457::
4967:,
4481:,
3843:,
3839:,
3835:,
3831:,
3827:,
3823:,
3809:,
3805:,
3791:,
3787:,
3737:,
3733:,
3699:,
3695:,
3691:,
3687:,
3683:,
3679:,
3652:,
3630:,
3626:,
3607:,
2700:SA
2207:OA
2202:HD
2151:PD
1725::
1714::
1699::
1696:10
1639:.
1631:.
1623:.
1613:.
1582:.
1572:.
1562:76
1560:.
1556:.
1537:.
1479:.
1469:.
1457:14
1455:.
1451:.
1428:.
1418:.
1406:.
1402:.
1390:^
1376:.
1364:81
1362:.
1358:.
1335:.
1327:.
1315:.
1288:.
1266:.
1256:.
1246:24
1244:.
1240:.
1228:^
1196:.
1184:21
1178:.
1166:^
1152:.
1142:.
1054:,
1050:,
1039:.
984:,
980:,
932:,
928:,
873:.
865:,
857:A
849:.
838:.
830:,
826:,
729:,
687:,
683:,
661:,
632:,
628:,
581::
349:;
316:,
312:,
308:,
304:,
292:,
288:,
280:,
182:,
178:,
174:,
170:,
162:,
143:,
139:,
135:,
131:,
119:,
103:,
83:A
5159:e
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5145:v
4199:)
4195:(
3903:)
3889:e
3882:t
3875:v
3855:)
3847:)
3813:)
3795:)
3741:)
3713:)
3703:)
3656:)
3634:)
3611:)
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3409:v
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2894:v
2352:/
2107:/
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1971:t
1964:v
1773:e
1766:t
1759:v
1709:-
1694:-
1684:D
1661:.
1647:.
1609::
1590:.
1568::
1541:.
1523:.
1487:.
1463::
1436:.
1414::
1384:.
1370::
1343:.
1323::
1300:.
1274:.
1252::
1204:.
1190::
1160:.
1138::
792:)
636:)
569:]
337:(
210:/
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
