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Halász's job and his love of the city, whose streets he often wandered late at night, led to photography. He first used it to supplement some of his articles for more money, but rapidly explored the city through this medium, in which he was tutored by his fellow
Hungarian
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and I used to steer shy of him – he bored us." Miller added that the biography
Brassai had written of him was typically "padded", "full of factual errors, full of suppositions, rumors, documents he filched which are largely false or give a false impression."
322:. He later wrote that he used photography "to capture the beauty of streets and gardens in the rain and fog, and to capture Paris by night." Using the name of his birthplace, Halász went by the pseudonym "Brassaï," which means "from Brasso."
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Young
Hungarian artists continued to arrive in Paris through the 1930s and the Hungarian circle absorbed most of them. Kertèsz immigrated to New York City in 1936. Brassai befriended many of the new arrivals, including
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In the early 21st century, the discovery of more than 200 letters and hundreds of drawings and other items from the period 1940 to 1984 has provided scholars with material for understanding his later life and career.
182:) to an Armenian mother and a Hungarian father. He grew up speaking Hungarian and Romanian. When he was three his family lived in Paris for a year, while his father, a professor of French literature, taught at the
333:). His book gained great success, resulting in being called "the eye of Paris" in an essay by Henry Miller. In addition to photos of the seedier side of Paris, Brassai portrayed scenes from the life of the city's
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In 1948, Brassaï married
Gilberte Boyer, a French woman. She worked with him in supporting his photography. In 1949, he became a naturalized French citizen after years of being
154:, writer, and filmmaker who rose to international fame in France in the 20th century. He was one of the numerous Hungarian artists who flourished in Paris beginning between the
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In 1924, Halasz moved to Paris to live, where he would stay for the rest of his life. He began teaching himself the French language by reading the works of
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in the 1940s and 1950s. Brassaï continued to earn a living with commercial work, also taking photographs for the U.S. magazine
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Brassaï captured the essence of the city in his photographs, published as his first collection in the 1933 book entitled
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611:(in French). Vol. Deuxième Semestre 1984. Paris: L'administration des monnaies et médailles. p. 101.
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402:, Illinois. MoMA exhibited more of Brassai's works in 1953, 1956, and 1968. He was presented at the
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Brassaï's photographs brought him international fame. In 1948, he had a one-man show at the
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quarter, he took a job as a journalist. He soon became friends with the
American writer
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Miller later played down
Brassai's claims of friendship. In 1976 he wrote of Brassai: "
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725:, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1997, p. xviii. Retrieved 2 September 2010
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The
Durrell-Miller Letters, 1935–80, Ed. Ian S. Macniven, Faber & Faber, 1988.
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Gyula Halász, a.k.a. Brassaï (pseudonym), was born on 9 September 1899 in Brassó,
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150:; 9 September 1899 – 8 July 1984) was a Hungarian–French photographer, sculptor,
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762:, Prodan Romanian Cultural Foundation. Retrieved 2 September 2010.
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in 1920 where he worked as a journalist for the
Hungarian papers
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festival in France in 1970 (screening at the Théâtre
Antique,
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Brassaï's work is held in the following public collections:
357:, and several of the prominent writers of his time, such as
306:. In the late 1920s, he lived in the same hotel as Tihanyi.
189:
As a young man, he studied painting and sculpture at the
465:. Paris: Arts et Métiers Graphiques, 1933. With text by
621:"Brassaï" in Horst Woldemar Janson, Anthony F. Janson,
235:
Following WWI, his hometown of Brassó, and the rest of
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Brassaï: Images of
Culture and the Surrealist Observer
290:. Living among the gathering of young artists in the
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https://www.artic.edu/collection?q=%22Brassai%22%20
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79:
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387:agency, created in Paris by Charles Rado in 1933.
423:International Photography Hall of Fame and Museum
963:Houston, TX: Houston Museum of Fine Arts, 1997.
607:Brassaï. "in: Le club français de la médaille".
774:"Brassai, Photographer of Paris Nigtlife, Dies"
445:Brassaï died on 8 July 1984 at his home on the
710:, Photo-Seminars. Retrieved 2 September 2010.
571:, New York City: 112 prints (as of June 2018)
8:
664:, University of Chicago Press, 1995, p. 241.
394:(MoMA) in New York City, which travelled to
577:, Amsterdam: 9 prints (as of November 2018)
549:. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago, 1997.
205:army, where he served until the end of the
802:"Brassaï – Photography – Auction – Report"
565:, Chicago, IL: 47 prints (as of June 2020)
120:Photographer, writer, sculptor and painter
20:
655:
653:
337:, its intellectuals, its ballet, and the
1074:Hungarian University of Fine Arts alumni
410:by Jean-Marie Drot), in 1972 (screening
959:, with Richard Howard and Avis Berman.
683:
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421:In 1979, Brassaï was inducted into the
740:International Photography Hall of Fame
691:, Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 2000.
624:History of Art: The Western Tradition
589:, London: 383 items (as of June 2018)
583:, London: 30 prints (as of June 2018)
418:), and in 1974 (as guest of honour).
141:
7:
1049:Hungarian people of Armenian descent
627:. Prentice Hall Professional, 2004;
1003:Brassai: The Transylvanian Parisian
998:"Brassaï" at Masters of Photography
833:Brassaï, Art Institute of Chicago,
263:. He started studies at the Berlin-
193:(Magyar Képzőművészeti Egyetem) in
800:Riding, Alan (30 September 2006).
383:. He was a founding member of the
14:
1054:French people of Armenian descent
128:Gilberte-Mercédès Boyer (m. 1948)
1079:Burials at Montparnasse Cemetery
772:Grundberg, Andy (12 July 1984).
517:. Translated by Jane Marie Todd.
398:in Rochester, New York; and the
31:
453:in Paris. He was 84 years old.
1084:Naturalized citizens of France
523:Henry Miller: The Paris Years.
269:Hochschule für Bildende Künste
191:Hungarian Academy of Fine Arts
111:Hungarian Academy of Fine Arts
1:
1039:Hungarian emigrants to France
273:Universität der Künste Berlin
16:Hungarian-French photographer
529:The Secret Paris of the 30s.
449:near Nice and was buried at
961:Brassaï: The Eye of Paris.
503:Conversations with Picasso.
493:Conversations avec Picasso.
487:. With a preface by Morand.
239:, was transferred from the
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932:Victoria and Albert Museum
666:Accessed 6 September 2010.
587:Victoria and Albert Museum
213:as an artistic influence.
298:, and the French writers
211:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
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847:"Brassaï (Gyula Halász)"
736:"Brassaï (Gyula Halász)"
706:12 February 2007 at the
563:Art Institute of Chicago
525:Arcade Publishing, 1975.
499:, 1964; 1997. A memoir.
400:Art Institute of Chicago
166:Early life and education
1044:Hungarian photographers
457:Publications by Brassaï
1064:Portrait photographers
874:"Search – Rijksmuseum"
689:Brassai: The Monograph
267:Academy of Fine Arts (
232:
927:"Your Search Results"
722:Letters to My Parents
662:Letters to My Parents
645:Letters to My Parents
547:Letters to My Parents
507:University of Chicago
451:Montparnasse Cemetery
224:
1069:Street photographers
1059:French photographers
852:Museum of Modern Art
569:Museum of Modern Art
412:Brassaï si, Vominino
396:George Eastman House
392:Museum of Modern Art
229:Emiel van Moerkerken
957:Tucker, Anne Wilkes
900:"Brassaï 1899–1984"
701:"Brassai Biography"
533:Thames & Hudson
1034:People from Brașov
1005:at I Photo Central
806:The New York Times
779:The New York Times
687:Alain Sayag, ed.,
404:Rencontres d'Arles
375:street photography
355:Alberto Giacometti
251:. Halász left for
241:Kingdom of Hungary
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172:Kingdom of Hungary
62:Kingdom of Hungary
980:LSU Press, 1998.
633:978-0-13-019732-0
249:Treaty of Trianon
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331:Paris by Night
265:Charlottenburg
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197:. He joined a
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347:Pablo Picasso
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343:Salvador Dalí
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327:Paris de nuit
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320:André Kertész
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371:Ervin Marton
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339:grand operas
335:high society
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296:Henry Miller
292:Montparnasse
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281:Bertalan Pór
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237:Transylvania
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148:Gyula Halász
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134:
133:
85:(1984-07-08)
65:Transylvania
47:Gyula Halász
18:
1029:1984 deaths
1024:1899 births
883:18 November
878:Rijksmuseum
609:In memoriam
575:Rijksmuseum
554:Collections
467:Paul Morand
209:. He cited
99:Nationality
83:8 July 1984
1018:Categories
909:Retrieved
594:References
531:New York:
477:Flammarion
416:René Burri
359:Jean Genet
227:(photo by
156:world wars
53:1899-09-09
905:Tate Etc.
814:0362-4331
760:"Brassai"
719:Brassai,
660:Brassai,
643:Brassai,
497:Gallimard
475:. Paris:
435:stateless
704:Archived
535:, 1976;
509:, 1999;
479:, 2001.
429:Marriage
261:Napkelet
195:Budapest
184:Sorbonne
152:medalist
93:, France
60:Brassó,
745:23 July
495:Paris:
408:Brassaï
271:), now
247:at the
245:Romania
199:cavalry
180:Romania
174:(today
139:French:
135:Brassaï
72:Romania
25:Brassaï
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967:
938:7 June
911:7 June
898:Tate.
858:7 June
819:7 June
812:
785:7 June
631:
539:
513:
483:
257:Keleti
253:Berlin
217:Career
176:Brașov
125:Spouse
69:Brașov
441:Death
385:Rapho
311:Fred
67:(now
982:ISBN
965:ISBN
940:2018
913:2018
885:2018
860:2018
821:2018
810:ISSN
787:2018
747:2022
629:ISBN
581:Tate
537:ISBN
511:ISBN
481:ISBN
361:and
302:and
279:and
259:and
80:Died
43:Born
414:by
243:to
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680:^
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978:.
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51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
