736:
768:
2753:
2113:
674:
720:
2809:
2825:
2849:
2837:
752:
2912:
2693:
3020:
879:
2873:
863:
847:
831:
2861:
2968:
2896:
2996:
2668:
3008:
2952:
2656:
2936:
2705:
2787:
2741:
2574:
2644:
2729:
2717:
978:
603:
2360:
86:
81:
196:
895:
929:
956:
not always made promptly upon political reorganisation, resulting in multi-year periods of history where there was a mismatch between the number of stars and the number of states and federal districts. The most recent modification was made on 11 May 1992, with the addition of four stars to the celestial globe (representing states created between 1982 and 1991), and a slight change in the stars' positions was made to match the
2327:
4356:
91:
1035:
2157:
767:
42:
3947:
3039:
2984:
398:
3959:
735:
3789:
657:
of
Portugal and, more specifically, of the Portuguese empire. A similar flag was introduced for the Portuguese ships that sailed to India, but with a red armillary sphere. Despite representing the entire Portuguese empire, the armillary sphere began to be used more extensively in Brazil – the largest
637:
used by
Portuguese merchant ships that sailed to Brazil. A flag with green and white stripes was used until 1692. The green and white colors represented the House of Braganza and the national colours of Portugal. In 1692, that flag was no longer used by ships that sailed to Brazil and became the flag
1025:
The stars are of five different sizes: first, second, third, fourth and fifth magnitudes. They are drawn within circles whose diameters are: three-tenths of a module (0.30 m) for the first magnitude, a quarter of a module (0.25 m) for the second magnitude; a fifth of a module (0.20 m)
2888:
The best-known rejected flags are listed below. Several projects were heavily inspired by the green-yellow
Imperial Flag, while a black-white-red pattern was also proposed. Those colours would represent the major groups of Brazilian population, red being the natives, white the European settlers and
1006:
of three and a half modules (3.5 m). The center of the arcs of the white band is two modules (2 m) to the left of the meeting point of the extended vertical diameter of the circle with the base of the outer frame. The radius of the lower arc of the white band is eight modules (8m) and the
955:
The flag has been modified on three occasions to add additional stars intended to reflect newly created states: 1960 (22 stars), 1968 (23 stars) and 1992 (27 stars). In contrast to many other national flags with elements representing political subdivisions, modifications to the flag of Brazil were
565:, is sized in proportion relative to its geographic size, and, according to Brazilian Law, the flag must be updated in case of the creation or extinction of a state. At the time the flag was first adopted in 1889, it had 21 stars. It then received one more star in 1960 (representing the state of
1128:
claims that "the creators of our republican flag intended to represent the stars in the sky at Rio de
Janeiro at 8:30 in the morning on 15 November 1889, the moment at which the constellation of the Southern Cross was on the meridian of Rio de Janeiro and the longer arm was vertical". Another
1984:
and a new star, Alphard, was added to the flag to represent it. Guanabara was eliminated as a separate state in 1975; however, Alphard was not removed from the flag and from 1975 to 1979 it represented no state. When the new state of Mato Grosso do Sul was created in 1979, it was assigned
2752:
968:
Decree No. 4, issued on 19 November 1889, legally replaced the flag used under the constitutional monarchy with the new national flag. The last change was held on 11 May 1992, Law No. 8.421, altered the celestial globe with the addition of six stars.
951:
and the positivist motto. It was presented to
Fonseca, who promptly accepted. The flag was designed by a group formed by Raimundo Teixeira Mendes, Miguel Lemos, Manuel Pereira Reis and Décio Villares. It was officially adopted on 19 November 1889.
673:
2292:
and in prize-giving ceremonies of sport competitions won by foreign athletes. When multiple flags are raised or lowered simultaneously, the
Brazilian Flag must be the first to reach the top of the flagpole and the last to reach the bottom.
1980:, the Federal District was reconstituted on new territory carved out of the state of Goiás, bordering the Minas Gerais state; it continued to be represented on the flag by Sigma Octantis. The former Federal District became the new state of
1129:
article, citing "O Céu da
Bandeira (The Sky of the Flag)", by J. R. V. Costa, says the exact time was actually 08:37. This last article includes the flag's designer's explanation of his intentions regarding the stars. According to Brazil's
2848:
2895:
1133:
of 1 September 1971, the flag portrays the stars as they would be seen by an imaginary observer an infinite distance above Rio de
Janeiro standing outside the firmament in which the stars are meant to be placed (i.e. as found on a
2911:
148:
A green field with a large yellow rhombus in the center, bearing a blue disk which forms a celestial globe depicting twenty-seven small white five-pointed stars spanned by a white equatorial curved band with the
National Motto:
1138:). Thus Beta Crucis appears to the right of the constellation and Delta Crucis to the left, in mirror image of the way they actually appear in the sky (and, coincidentally, the way they appear on the Brazilian coat of arms).
719:
2808:
1014:
lies on the vertical diameter of the circle. The letters of the word "Ordem" and the word "Progresso" are a third of a module (0.33 m) tall. The width of these letters is three-tenths of a module (0.30 m). The
985:
The precise positions of the 27 stars on the globe make the
Brazilian flag one of the most complicated national flags to construct. The official design is defined by Law No. 5,700, issued on 1 September 1971. The flag's
2836:
1152:
The Sigma Octantis (south pole star) is small, but all the other stars turn around it. Its unique position in the sky of the southern hemisphere represents the stability of the Federal District in the Brazilian union.
751:
2824:
3634:
1995:
The specific shades of colors used in the flag are not specified in any legal document. The values listed below can be found in the files available for download from the Brazilian government website:
708:
of the Kingdom of Brazil was to be composed of a gold armillary sphere on a blue field. During this time, the flag of Brazil was the flag of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil, and the Algarves.
2634:
is a yellow rectangle (ratio 2:3) with twenty-three blue stars disposed in a cross dividing the flag into four equal quadrants, with the coat of arms in the middle of the upper left quadrant.
830:
2112:
3665:
2860:
878:
2872:
943:
Fonseca suggested that the flag of the new republic should resemble the old imperial flag. This was intended to underscore continuity of national unity during the transition from a
4249:
508:
The green field and yellow rhombus from the previous imperial flag were preserved (though slightly modified in hue and shape). In the imperial flag, the green represented the
2815:
862:
798:
701:
680:
846:
3697:
3609:
2692:
2140:), formulated by the French philosopher Augusto Comte, which inspired the original motto in the flag. One of the main proponents of the movement was the politician
894:
3174:
2967:
808:, and with the coronation of Pedro I as Emperor of Brazil, the Royal Standard was modified to become the flag of the Empire of Brazil. The new flag featured the
4136:
2345:
The flag is then folded into three parts along the width axis, with the fly and hoist folded into the reverse side, leaving the blue disc and motto facing up.
812:
within a yellow rhombus, on a green field. The green and yellow colors represented the dynastic houses of Pedro I and his consort Maria Leopoldina of Austria.
3019:
3624:
3209:
328:
3729:
2378:
2238:
units. When a flag is no longer fit to use, it must be delivered to a military facility to be burned during a special ceremony on 19 November ("Flag Day").
428:
4311:
3383:
4316:
1026:
for the third magnitude, a seventh of a module (0.14 m) for the fourth magnitude, and a tenth of a module (0.10 m) for the fifth magnitude.
4284:
4025:
2951:
1007:
radius of the upper arc of the white band is eight and a half modules (8.5 m). The width of the white band is a half of a module (0.5 m).
3657:
777:
618:, corresponding roughly to what is now Brazil, never had their own official flag, since Portuguese tradition encouraged hoisting the flag of the
3819:
2935:
3969:
3007:
2995:
2704:
2667:
995:
384:
3889:
2284:
A foreign flag may only be flown with a Brazilian Flag along its right side. The only exceptions are when the foreign flag is displayed in an
1002:
of the yellow rhombus to the outer frame is a module and seven-tenths (1.7 m). The blue circle in the middle of the yellow rhombus has a
3311:
2974:
2728:
2655:
2377:
2227:
805:
642:
in coastal Portugal. In 1692, a new flag was introduced for merchant vessels sailing to Brazil. The new flag had a white field with a golden
468:
3111:
745:
with 19 stars (1822–1853). On 29 August 1853, Imperial Law No. 704 created the Province of Paraná, resulting in the addition of a 20th star.
3460:
1976:, and represented on the flag by the star Sigma Octantis (Polaris Australis). In 1960, to correspond with the creation of the new capital,
1125:
658:
and most developed colony at the time – not only in maritime flags, but also on coins and other media. It eventually became the unofficial
3085:
2740:
4389:
467:" ("Order and Progress"), within a yellow rhombus, on a green field. It was officially adopted on 19 November 1889 –four days after the
3869:
3975:
2207:
2776:) is a rectangular flag (ratio 3:4) bearing 21 white stars on a dark blue field – a horizontal row of 13 and a vertical column of 9,
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4342:
4129:
3963:
85:
3455:
3236:
3913:
3578:
3552:
2643:
2629:
2195:
2148:, which had the same goal. That 2003 bill also aimed to change the expression on the Brazilian flag to Love, Order and Progress.
3687:
2337:
The folding proceeds by folding the flag's lower half into the reverse side until most of the blue disc and the motto face up.
421:
3599:
3358:
2369:
2231:
1145:
is the only one above the white band; it symbolises part of Brazilian territory in the northern hemisphere (and the State of
3753:
3517:
90:
4394:
3951:
3245:
2624:
1214:, while none of the stars symbolized lie north of these lines. Some interpretations of the band also identify it with the
4337:
4277:
4239:
4122:
4018:
3993:
3985:
3724:
3692:
3420:
3388:
3354:
3289:
3284:
2786:
2716:
1156:
The shining star in constellation represent the size of territory of the state in the Brazilian region (constellation).
3141:
2606:
2417:
dedicated to the country's flag. It is performed on 19 November (Flag Day). The Portuguese lyrics were written by poet
2269:. When the flag is displayed at half-staff, prior to raising or lowering it, the flag must be raised to the top of the
2179:
2161:
4419:
3425:
3188:
2199:
947:
to a republic. Raimundo Teixeira Mendes presented a project in which the imperial coat of arms was replaced by a blue
647:
525:
2983:
2601:
4321:
2958:
1260:
819:, when an extra star was added to the imperial arms to conform to the new territorial organization of the country.
517:
414:
179:
4062:
3719:
3184:
2905:, 1888. It was raised, when the Republic took place, but has been changed by the similar proposal of Ruy Barbosa.
1932:
1887:
1838:
1184:
1164:
914:
369:
227:
4083:
4424:
4379:
4153:
2597:
1863:
837:
794:
654:
476:
311:
163:
3853:
3393:
4384:
4270:
4067:
4011:
3052:
2582:
1707:
957:
944:
458:
1022:
has a height of three-tenths of a module (0.30 m) and a width of a quarter of a module (0.25 m).
780:, one of the founding fathers of the country, with the imperial flag and Brazil's three major ethnic groups
4145:
4057:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2215:
2191:
2187:
1858:
1728:
1065:
809:
533:
364:
343:
273:
212:
491:
80:
4297:
4244:
4103:
4088:
2406:
2203:
1396:
1187:. A single star lies above the band, representing the large northern state of Pará, which straddles the
1081:
1075:
1016:
379:
232:
67:
2573:
610:
was a standard for the Portuguese heir, though often used in Brazil due to the namesake of the princes
3809:
3604:
2922:
1969:
1696:
1203:
1176:
786:
650:
316:
298:
4227:
3897:
2593:
2319:
2246:
1594:
1105:
922:
693:
689:
619:
446:
237:
3321:
653:(reigned 1494–1521). During his reign Portuguese ships used it widely, and eventually it became a
480:
3119:
3076:
2942:
2211:
1646:
918:
816:
333:
247:
217:
3490:
925:) vetoed the design, citing concerns that it looked too similar to the flag of another country.
602:
3071:
909:
Upon the proclamation of the Republic, one of the civilian leaders of the movement, the jurist
496:
4216:
4161:
2250:
1981:
1941:
1882:
1832:
1806:
1390:
1211:
999:
977:
936:
928:
726:
623:
607:
566:
529:
521:
513:
509:
502:
288:
222:
187:
2128:) proposed to update the flag's motto from "Ordem e Progresso" to "Amor, Ordem e Progresso" (
704:. The Charter Act of 1816 established the insignia of the new kingdom. It specified that the
4206:
4196:
4181:
3866:
3179:
2918:
2258:
2254:
2079:
1160:
991:
987:
758:
742:
643:
630:
562:
472:
283:
278:
4360:
4211:
4186:
4166:
4034:
3997:
3917:
3873:
3757:
3574:
2422:
2326:
2141:
2025:
1500:
1207:
1135:
948:
639:
338:
323:
306:
293:
252:
76:
2902:
3660:[Flag of Brazil: campaign proposes writing ‘love’ before ‘Order and Progress’].
4191:
3814:
3465:
3316:
3254:
2385:
1973:
1937:
1812:
1180:
1099:
1090:
790:
537:
3910:
3773:
2758:
Flag-insignia of the chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Brazilian Armed Forces.
1130:
4373:
4293:
4176:
3044:
2777:
2235:
2175:
2145:
1575:
1179:(indicated by the number 6 in the diagram). To the south of it is Polaris Australis (
1168:
659:
634:
547:
402:
268:
72:
4262:
4201:
2926:
1786:
1780:
1760:
1702:
1677:
1672:
1551:
1474:
1215:
1094:
705:
570:
3658:"Bandeira do Brasil: campanha propõe escrever 'amor' antes de 'Ordem e Progresso'"
3547:
3346:
3250:
2854:
Flag of the Empire of Brazil, second version ({{30 August 1853 – 15 November 1889)
3750:
2866:
Provisional Flag of Republic of the United States of Brazil (15–19 November 1889)
2376:
485:
2615:
on its center. It is usually hoisted at the President's official residence, the
2418:
2219:
2183:
2171:
2165:
2156:
2052:
1977:
1734:
1468:
1338:
1286:
1052:
1046:
1034:
910:
582:
374:
3213:
3034:
2842:
Flag of the Empire of Brazil, first version (1 December 1822 – 29 August 1853)
2769:
2397:
2274:
2242:
1626:
1620:
1570:
551:
242:
17:
4003:
3990:
3946:
3279:
3149:
2289:
1199:
939:, a 1919 painting depicting the Brazilian flag being embroidered by a family
586:
41:
3415:
3239:[A Perceptual Historical Study: The Brazilian Flag Without Brazil]
3958:
3840:
3627:[Movement proposes adding the word "love" to the Brazilian flag].
2686:
Some of the branches of the Brazilian military also have their own flags.
2623:. It is also displayed on the presidential car, as small-sized flags. The
4114:
4098:
2270:
2266:
2223:
2186:. The flag must be raised and lowered daily at the presidential palaces (
1906:
1494:
1442:
1344:
1312:
1195:
1111:
688:
In 1815, Brazil was elevated to the rank of kingdom, and the kingdoms of
615:
574:
2273:
and then lowered to the halfway mark. When the flag is being carried in
1010:
The caption "Ordem e Progresso" is written in green letters. The letter
558:" ("Love as a principle and order as the basis; progress as the goal").
2285:
1968:
Brazil's original Federal District was created in 1889 from the former
1912:
1652:
1546:
1520:
1448:
1416:
1364:
1266:
1188:
1146:
1115:
1085:
1061:
1042:
913:, proposed a design for the nation's new flag strongly inspired by the
697:
578:
2878:
First Flag of the United States of Brazil (19 November 1889 - present)
4093:
4038:
3981:
3629:
1600:
1526:
1318:
1292:
1056:
1003:
901:
885:
869:
853:
442:
3625:"Movimento propõe adicionar a palavra "amor" na bandeira do Brasil"
3237:"Um Estudo Histórico Perceptual: A Bandeira Brasileira Sem Brasil"
2572:
2278:
2262:
2155:
2111:
1754:
1422:
1370:
1226:
The stars depicted on the flag and the states they represent are:
1142:
1071:
1033:
976:
927:
601:
3690:[Project inscribes the word love on the national flag].
2414:
2138:
Love as a principle and order as the basis; progress as the goal
1172:
666:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil, and the Algarves (1815–1822)
454:
4266:
4118:
4007:
2134:
L'amour pour principe et l'ordre pour base; le progrès pour but
556:
L'amour pour principe et l'ordre pour base; le progrès pour but
3081:
2830:
Flag of the Brazilian Kingdom (18 September – 1 December 1822)
2116:
Proposed design alteration for the flag, with the added word "
453:), is a blue disc depicting a starry sky (which includes the
2358:
1194:
The band with its motto appears roughly coincident with the
815:
The imperial flag was slightly modified during the reign of
646:. The armillary sphere had served as the personal emblem of
536:–its position in the flag reflects the sky over the city of
194:
3485:
3483:
2144:, who had previously supported bill PL 2179/2003 by Deputy
981:
Construction sheet with the official dimensions of the flag
3392:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 18 January 2010. Archived from
2160:
The flag being replaced in a monthly ceremony held at the
155:" (Portuguese for "Order and Progress"), written in green.
2802:
The list below identifies previous flags used in Brazil.
917:. It was flown from 15 to 19 November 1889, when marshal
3776:
Presidência da República. Retrieved on 9 October 2010.
2318:
The upper half of the flag's height is folded into the
2178:
in Brazil. The flag must be permanently hoisted at the
1159:
The flag of Brazil contains 27 stars, representing the
457:) spanned by a curved band inscribed with the national
3790:
Hino à Bandeira Nacional – Coral (Exército Brasileiro)
2124:
In 2021, the movement "Amor na Bandeira" (in English,
573:), and finally four more stars in 1992 (representing
3688:"Projeto inscreve palavra amor na bandeira nacional"
4330:
4304:
4225:
4152:
4076:
4045:
3911:
Projetos de mudança da Bandeira Nacional Brasileira
3416:"Law on the National Flag: details of construction"
2816:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
2174:No. 5,700, issued on 1 September 1971, defines the
799:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
702:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
681:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
159:
144:
105:
97:
66:
2611:is a dark green rectangle (ratio 2:3) holding the
776:, a 1899 allegorical painting depicting statesman
3210:"Decreto de D. Pedro I de 18 de setembro de 1822"
2261:may decree official mourning with the death of a
3843:Flags of the World. Retrieved on 9 October 2010.
3792:Dominiopublico.gov.br. Retrieved on 2010-10-10.
3378:
3376:
541:
462:
150:
3347:"Brazil: Evolution of the Modern National Flag"
3314:[LAW N. 5,700 - OF SEPTEMBER 1, 1971].
1038:A list of constellations and stars on the map:
4278:
4130:
4019:
3760:Brasil República. Retrieved on 15 June 2009.
3696:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 February 2004.
3105:
3103:
589:), totaling 27 stars in its current version.
422:
8:
4251:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
3876:Marinha do Brasil. Retrieved on 2010-10-09.
2600:are also represented by their own flag. The
2509:The greatness of our motherland does bring.
2281:ribbon must be tied to the top of the mast.
30:
3458:[Astronomy on the Brazilian Flag].
2132:), in allusion to the motto of positivism "
1892:Triangulum Australe, the Southern Triangle
1868:Triangulum Australe, the Southern Triangle
1844:Triangulum Australe, the Southern Triangle
4285:
4271:
4263:
4137:
4123:
4115:
4026:
4012:
4004:
3920:BrasilRepública. Retrieved on 2010-10-08.
3542:
3540:
3538:
3312:"LEI N. 5.700 - DE 1° DE SETEMBRO DE 1971"
2921:, 1888. Eventually became the flag of the
1228:
429:
415:
174:
3464:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from
3341:
3339:
3320:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from
3230:
3228:
3226:
3118:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from
3449:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3148:(in European Portuguese). Archived from
2734:Brazilian Army (actual flag, since 1987)
2619:, and at the President's workplace, the
2529:The peerless greenness of these forests,
2300:
1997:
774:The Founding of the Brazilian Fatherland
3812:[ANTHEM TO THE NATIONAL FLAG].
3804:
3802:
3063:
2891:
2804:
2782:
2688:
2639:
2531:And the splendor of the Southern Cross.
2384:Brazilian Flag Anthem performed by the
838:Republic of the United States of Brazil
826:
715:
669:
351:
260:
204:
186:
3774:Lei no. 5,700 de 1 de Setembro de 1971
3169:
3167:
3025:Second project of Eurico de Góis, 1933
2525:In thy beauteous bosom thou portrayest
2395:
569:), then another in 1968 (representing
29:
3841:President and Vice President (Brazil)
3822:from the original on 22 February 2014
3668:from the original on 23 November 2021
3637:from the original on 18 November 2021
3623:Magalhães, Vítor (18 November 2021).
3518:"Stars significant on Brazilian flag"
1114:: eight stars, the largest depicting
806:Brazilian Declaration of Independence
7:
3656:Costa, Cristyan (19 November 2021).
3461:Federal University of Santa Catarina
3428:from the original on 18 January 2024
3292:from the original on 22 January 2019
3088:from the original on 12 January 2021
2234:, state and local institutions; and
1126:Federal University of Santa Catarina
1093:: five stars, the largest depicting
1055:: five stars, the largest depicting
700:were united as a single state – the
3456:"Astronomia na Bandeira Brasileira"
2889:immigrants and black the Africans.
2577:Historical flags (1500–present-day)
785:The flag of Brazil was designed by
520:, while the yellow represented the
3144:[PORTUGUESE NAVAL FLAGS].
3013:Project of Wenceslau Escobar, 1908
2551:Over the immense Brazilian Nation,
2542:And Brazil, loved by its children,
1972:covering the then-capital city of
614:The Portuguese territories in the
25:
3732:from the original on 25 June 2020
3612:from the original on 24 May 2024.
2989:Project of Oliveira Valadão, 1892
2975:José Maria da Silva Paranhos, Jr.
2698:Brazilian army flag (actual seal)
2479:E o Brasil por seus filhos amado,
2475:Contemplando o teu vulto sagrado,
2468:E o esplendor do Cruzeiro do Sul.
2440:Salve, lindo pendão da esperança!
823:Republic of Brazil (1889–present)
778:José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva
729:(18 September – 1 December 1822)
4354:
3957:
3945:
3890:"Bandeiras Históricas do Brasil"
3700:from the original on 7 July 2023
3579:International Astronomical Union
3553:International Astronomical Union
3361:from the original on 28 May 2023
3280:"Brazil — Designers of the Flag"
3037:
3018:
3006:
2994:
2982:
2966:
2950:
2934:
2910:
2894:
2871:
2859:
2847:
2835:
2823:
2807:
2785:
2751:
2739:
2727:
2715:
2703:
2691:
2666:
2654:
2642:
2490:Nos momentos de festa ou de dor,
2488:Sobre a imensa nação brasileira,
2396:Problems playing this file? See
2374:
2325:
1183:, numbered 7), representing the
994:, fourteen, translating into an
893:
877:
861:
845:
829:
766:
750:
734:
718:
672:
396:
89:
84:
79:
40:
3896:(in Portuguese). Archived from
3386:[Symbols and Anthems].
3216:. Retrieved on 9 October 2010.
3001:Project of Eurico de Góis, 1908
2673:Flag of the Minister of Defence
2553:In times of happiness or grief,
2522:Of the beloved land of Brazil!
2507:Thy noble presence to our minds
2492:Paira sempre, sagrada bandeira,
2466:A verdura sem par destas matas,
2446:A grandeza da Pátria nos traz.
540:on 15 November 1889. The motto
3516:Vlahos, Perry (26 June 2014).
3146:Cruzeiros National Association
3142:"BANDEIRAS NAVAIS PORTUGUESAS"
2503:Hail, precious banner of hope!
2494:Pavilhão da justiça e do amor!
2444:Tua nobre presença à lembrança
2442:Salve, símbolo augusto da paz!
1084:: two stars, the larger being
561:Each star, corresponding to a
475:. The concept was the work of
1:
3114:[Flag and meanings].
2557:Pavilion of justice and love!
2505:Hail, august symbol of peace!
2453:Recebe o afeto que se encerra
1108:: three stars of similar size
1102:(σ Octantis, south pole star)
998:of 10:7. The distance of the
902:Federative Republic of Brazil
886:Federative Republic of Brazil
471:, to replace the flag of the
31:Federative Republic of Brazil
3389:Federal government of Brazil
2746:Brazilian naval admiral flag
2555:Hover always, o sacred flag,
2544:Powerful and happy shall be!
2538:Beholding thy sacred shadow,
2477:Compreendemos o nosso dever,
2462:Em teu seio formoso retratas
2421:, and the music composed by
1272:Canis Minor, the Little Dog
904:with 27 stars (1992–present)
712:Empire of Brazil (1822–1889)
534:arms of the Empire of Brazil
479:, with the collaboration of
469:Proclamation of the Republic
3978:at the Brazilian Government
3972:at the Brazilian Government
3818:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
3728:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
3664:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
3633:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
3575:"IAU Catalog of Star Names"
3249:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
3110:Catarin, Cristiano (2007).
2516:Take the affection enclosed
2481:Poderoso e feliz há de ser!
2464:Este céu de puríssimo azul,
2108:Proposed design alterations
1837:Alpha Trianguli Australis (
1402:Canis Major, the Great Dog
1376:Canis Major, the Great Dog
1350:Canis Major, the Great Dog
1324:Canis Major, the Great Dog
1298:Canis Major, the Great Dog
1124:Paulo Araújo Duarte of the
598:Colonial Brazil (1500–1815)
528:. A blue circle with white
4441:
4390:National symbols of Brazil
3810:"HINO À BANDEIRA NACIONAL"
3246:São Paulo State University
2661:Vice Presidential Standard
2625:Vice Presidential Standard
2580:
2459:Da amada terra do Brasil!
2241:The flag must be flown at
990:is twenty modules and the
622:in all territories of the
4351:
3522:The Sydney Morning Herald
3235:Seyssel, Ricardo (2006).
3185:John Carter Brown Library
3112:"Bandeira e significados"
2457:Querido símbolo da terra,
2324:
1918:Carina, the Keel of Argo
1888:Gamma Trianguli Australis
1818:Crux, the Southern Cross
1792:Crux, the Southern Cross
1766:Crux, the Southern Cross
1740:Crux, the Southern Cross
1714:Crux, the Southern Cross
1682:Hydra, the Water Serpent
1658:Hydra, the Water Serpent
1627:Xamidimura & Pipirima
1131:national act number 5,700
915:flag of the United States
888:with 23 stars (1968–1992)
872:with 22 stars (1960–1968)
856:with 21 stars (1889–1960)
761:with 20 stars (1853–1889)
169:
137:(current 27-star version)
48:
39:
35:
4415:Flags introduced in 1992
4410:Flags introduced in 1968
4405:Flags introduced in 1960
4400:Flags introduced in 1889
3751:Uso da Bandeira Nacional
3072:"Brazil — Photo Details"
2710:Brazilian Air Force flag
2527:This sky of purest blue,
2520:Dear symbol of the land,
2411:Hino à Bandeira Nacional
2208:Supreme Court of Justice
2204:Supreme Federal Tribunal
2164:(Three Powers Plaza) in
2130:Love, Order and Progress
1864:Beta Trianguli Australis
958:astronomical coordinates
836:Provisional flag of the
725:Flag of the independent
526:Empress Maria Leopoldina
477:Raimundo Teixeira Mendes
164:Raimundo Teixeira Mendes
3964:National flag of Brazil
3053:List of Brazilian flags
2959:Antônio da Silva Jardim
2583:List of Brazilian flags
2540:We understand our duty,
2455:Em nosso peito juvenil,
2438:
1632:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1606:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1580:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1556:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1532:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1506:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1480:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1454:Scorpius, the Scorpion
1395:Epsilon Canis Majoris (
945:constitutional monarchy
921:(acting as provisional
114:; 134 years ago
4331:National coats of arms
4146:Flags of South America
3950:Quotations related to
3454:Duarte, Paulo Araújo.
2578:
2518:In our youthful chest,
2363:
2180:Praça dos Três Poderes
2168:
2162:Praça dos Três Poderes
2121:
1121:
982:
940:
631:vexillological symbols
611:
563:Brazilian Federal Unit
542:
463:
450:
199:
151:
128:; 32 years ago
4343:Dependent territories
4317:Dependent territories
3867:Cerimonial da Marinha
3243:. Institute of Arts.
2925:with the addition of
2649:Presidential Standard
2613:national coat of arms
2576:
2407:Brazilian Flag Anthem
2362:
2159:
2115:
1369:Delta Canis Majoris (
1343:Gamma Canis Majoris (
1291:Alpha Canis Majoris (
1265:Alpha Canis Minoris (
1037:
980:
931:
840:(15–19 November 1889)
810:imperial coat of arms
605:
441:The national flag of
198:
112:19 November 1889
4395:Southern Cross flags
3966:at Wikimedia Commons
3900:on 14 December 2007.
3605:Brazilian Government
2434:English translation
1970:Neutral Municipality
1708:Estrela de Magalhães
1317:Beta Canis Majoris (
1204:Manuel I of Portugal
935:(The Fatherland) by
868:Second flag of the
787:Jean-Baptiste Debret
651:Manuel I of Portugal
629:The first Brazilian
385:World Heritage Sites
4361:Heraldry portal
3976:Bandeira - Insígnia
3894:Exército Brasileiro
3725:Chamber of Deputies
3693:Chamber of Deputies
3600:"Bandeira Nacional"
3495:Science in Portugal
3152:on 27 November 2010
2722:Brazilian Navy flag
2621:Palácio do Planalto
2617:Palácio da Alvorada
2228:diplomatic missions
2192:Palácio da Alvorada
2188:Palácio do Planalto
1947:Octans, the Octant
1595:Rio Grande do Norte
1210:, or otherwise the
1106:Triangulum Australe
923:president of Brazil
900:Second flag of the
852:First flag of the
757:Second flag of the
620:Kingdom of Portugal
492:Manuel Pereira Reis
32:
4420:Flags with circles
3996:2022-04-10 at the
3986:Flags of the World
3916:2013-06-27 at the
3872:2010-08-27 at the
3756:2019-05-03 at the
3384:"Símbolos e Hinos"
3122:on 7 December 2007
3077:The World Factbook
2943:Deodoro da Fonseca
2923:State of São Paulo
2602:President Standard
2588:Governmental flags
2579:
2431:Portuguese lyrics
2364:
2169:
2122:
1647:Mato Grosso do Sul
1428:Virgo, the Virgin
1122:
983:
941:
919:Deodoro da Fonseca
884:First flag of the
741:First flag of the
612:
530:five-pointed stars
451:bandeira do Brasil
200:
4367:
4366:
4260:
4259:
4232:other territories
4112:
4111:
4084:Republic's Effigy
3970:Bandeira Nacional
3962:Media related to
3324:on 19 August 2010
3191:on 10 August 2010
2566:
2565:
2379:
2349:
2348:
2259:local governments
2251:official mourning
2200:National Congress
2105:
2104:
1986:
1960:
1959:
1942:Polaris Australis
1833:Rio Grande do Sul
1499:Epsilon Scorpii (
1212:celestial equator
937:Pedro Paulo Bruno
870:Republican Brazil
854:Republican Brazil
727:Kingdom of Brazil
608:Princes of Brazil
543:Ordem e Progresso
522:House of Habsburg
518:Emperor of Brazil
510:House of Braganza
464:Ordem e Progresso
439:
438:
403:Brazil portal
188:Culture of Brazil
173:
172:
152:Ordem E Progresso
123:(21-star version)
16:(Redirected from
4432:
4359:
4358:
4357:
4338:Sovereign states
4312:Sovereign states
4287:
4280:
4273:
4264:
4252:
4240:Falkland Islands
4154:Sovereign states
4139:
4132:
4125:
4116:
4035:National symbols
4028:
4021:
4014:
4005:
3961:
3949:
3934:
3931:
3925:
3923:
3908:
3902:
3901:
3886:
3880:
3879:
3864:
3858:
3857:
3850:
3844:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3806:
3797:
3795:
3787:
3781:
3779:
3771:
3765:
3763:
3748:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3596:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3544:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3487:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3451:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3401:
3380:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3343:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3329:
3308:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3259:
3253:. Archived from
3242:
3232:
3221:
3219:
3207:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3187:. Archived from
3180:Brown University
3171:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3138:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3068:
3047:
3042:
3041:
3040:
3022:
3010:
2998:
2986:
2970:
2954:
2938:
2914:
2898:
2875:
2863:
2851:
2839:
2827:
2811:
2789:
2755:
2743:
2731:
2719:
2707:
2695:
2670:
2658:
2646:
2633:
2610:
2428:
2427:
2381:
2380:
2361:
2329:
2301:
2126:Love in the Flag
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
1998:
1967:
1963:
1933:Distrito Federal
1811:Epsilon Crucis (
1599:Lambda Scorpii (
1421:Alpha Virginis (
1245:
1229:
1222:Stars and states
1185:Federal District
1165:Federal District
1161:Brazilian states
897:
881:
865:
849:
833:
770:
759:Empire of Brazil
754:
743:Empire of Brazil
738:
722:
676:
644:armillary sphere
640:merchant vessels
624:Portuguese Crown
606:The flag of the
546:is derived from
545:
500:
489:
473:Empire of Brazil
466:
431:
424:
417:
401:
400:
399:
197:
175:
160:Designed by
154:
136:
134:
129:
126:11 May 1992
122:
120:
115:
93:
88:
83:
44:
33:
21:
4440:
4439:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4429:
4425:Quadcolor flags
4380:Flags of Brazil
4370:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4355:
4353:
4347:
4326:
4300:
4291:
4261:
4256:
4250:
4233:
4231:
4221:
4148:
4143:
4113:
4108:
4072:
4063:National anthem
4041:
4032:
4000:at Flags Corner
3998:Wayback Machine
3942:
3937:
3933:MARTIUS, p. 381
3932:
3928:
3922:(in Portuguese)
3921:
3918:Wayback Machine
3909:
3905:
3888:
3887:
3883:
3878:(in Portuguese)
3877:
3874:Wayback Machine
3865:
3861:
3852:
3851:
3847:
3839:
3835:
3825:
3823:
3808:
3807:
3800:
3794:(in Portuguese)
3793:
3788:
3784:
3778:(in Portuguese)
3777:
3772:
3768:
3762:(in Portuguese)
3761:
3758:Wayback Machine
3749:
3745:
3735:
3733:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3703:
3701:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3671:
3669:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3640:
3638:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3608:. 4 July 2011.
3598:
3597:
3593:
3583:
3581:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3558:
3556:
3546:
3545:
3536:
3526:
3524:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3500:
3498:
3489:
3488:
3481:
3471:
3469:
3453:
3452:
3441:
3431:
3429:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3399:
3397:
3382:
3381:
3374:
3364:
3362:
3345:
3344:
3337:
3327:
3325:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3278:
3277:
3273:
3263:
3261:
3260:on 26 July 2011
3257:
3240:
3234:
3233:
3224:
3218:(in Portuguese)
3217:
3208:
3204:
3194:
3192:
3173:
3172:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3125:
3123:
3109:
3108:
3101:
3091:
3089:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3043:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3026:
3023:
3014:
3011:
3002:
2999:
2990:
2987:
2978:
2971:
2962:
2955:
2946:
2939:
2930:
2915:
2906:
2899:
2886:
2879:
2876:
2867:
2864:
2855:
2852:
2843:
2840:
2831:
2828:
2819:
2812:
2800:
2793:
2790:
2766:
2759:
2756:
2747:
2744:
2735:
2732:
2723:
2720:
2711:
2708:
2699:
2696:
2684:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2662:
2659:
2650:
2647:
2627:
2604:
2590:
2585:
2571:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2423:Francisco Braga
2403:
2402:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2382:
2375:
2372:
2365:
2359:
2354:
2299:
2253:. In addition,
2154:
2142:Eduardo Suplicy
2110:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1993:
1964:
1911:Alpha Carinae (
1525:Theta Scorpii (
1447:Alpha Scorpii (
1254:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1224:
1208:colonial Brazil
1136:celestial globe
1120:
1032:
975:
966:
949:celestial globe
905:
898:
889:
882:
873:
866:
857:
850:
841:
834:
825:
781:
771:
762:
755:
746:
739:
730:
723:
714:
684:
677:
668:
655:national emblem
600:
595:
494:
483:
435:
397:
395:
195:
140:
132:
130:
127:
118:
116:
113:
62:
58:Verde e amarela
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4438:
4436:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4385:National flags
4382:
4372:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4345:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4308:
4306:
4305:National flags
4302:
4301:
4294:National flags
4292:
4290:
4289:
4282:
4275:
4267:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4247:
4242:
4236:
4234:
4226:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4158:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4119:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4099:National flora
4096:
4094:National fauna
4091:
4086:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4042:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3988:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3955:
3952:Flag of Brazil
3941:
3940:External links
3938:
3936:
3935:
3926:
3903:
3881:
3859:
3845:
3833:
3815:Brazilian Army
3798:
3782:
3766:
3743:
3720:"PL 2179/2003"
3711:
3679:
3662:Oeste Magazine
3648:
3615:
3591:
3566:
3548:"Naming Stars"
3534:
3508:
3479:
3439:
3407:
3396:on 19 May 2011
3372:
3335:
3317:Brazilian Army
3303:
3271:
3222:
3202:
3163:
3133:
3099:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3049:
3048:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3024:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2981:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2963:
2956:
2949:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2931:
2916:
2909:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2885:
2884:Rejected flags
2882:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2822:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2798:Previous flags
2796:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2784:
2768:The Brazilian
2765:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2682:Military flags
2680:
2676:
2675:
2672:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2598:vice president
2589:
2586:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2500:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2393:
2386:Brazilian Army
2383:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2331:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2298:
2295:
2153:
2150:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1974:Rio de Janeiro
1958:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1938:Sigma Octantis
1935:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1909:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1859:Santa Catarina
1855:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1809:
1807:Espírito Santo
1803:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1785:Delta Crucis (
1783:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1759:Gamma Crucis (
1757:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1731:
1729:Rio de Janeiro
1725:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1701:Alpha Crucis (
1699:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1651:Alpha Hydrae (
1649:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1473:Beta Scorpii (
1471:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1239:
1238:Constellation
1236:
1233:
1223:
1220:
1181:Sigma Octantis
1173:Southern Cross
1119:
1118:
1109:
1103:
1100:Sigma Octantis
1097:
1091:Crux Australis
1088:
1079:
1069:
1059:
1050:
1039:
1031:
1028:
974:
971:
965:
962:
907:
906:
899:
892:
890:
883:
876:
874:
867:
860:
858:
851:
844:
842:
835:
828:
824:
821:
791:Royal Standard
783:
782:
772:
765:
763:
756:
749:
747:
740:
733:
731:
724:
717:
713:
710:
686:
685:
678:
671:
667:
664:
635:maritime flags
599:
596:
594:
591:
538:Rio de Janeiro
503:Décio Villares
455:Southern Cross
437:
436:
434:
433:
426:
419:
411:
408:
407:
406:
405:
390:
389:
388:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
354:
353:
349:
348:
347:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
320:
319:
314:
309:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
263:
262:
258:
257:
256:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
207:
206:
202:
201:
191:
190:
184:
183:
171:
170:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
146:
142:
141:
139:
138:
124:
109:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
70:
64:
63:
61:
60:
55:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
18:Brazilian flag
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4437:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4362:
4350:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4298:coats of arms
4295:
4288:
4283:
4281:
4276:
4274:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4253:
4248:
4246:
4245:French Guiana
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4229:
4224:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4140:
4135:
4133:
4128:
4126:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4089:National bird
4087:
4085:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4069:
4068:National seal
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4029:
4024:
4022:
4017:
4015:
4010:
4009:
4006:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3960:
3956:
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3948:
3944:
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3930:
3927:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3907:
3904:
3899:
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3875:
3871:
3868:
3863:
3860:
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3842:
3837:
3834:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3811:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3791:
3786:
3783:
3775:
3770:
3767:
3759:
3755:
3752:
3747:
3744:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3721:
3715:
3712:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3683:
3680:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3652:
3649:
3636:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3619:
3616:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3595:
3592:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3567:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3523:
3519:
3512:
3509:
3497:. 28 May 1968
3496:
3492:
3486:
3484:
3480:
3468:on 2 May 2008
3467:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3450:
3448:
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3444:
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3427:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3411:
3408:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3275:
3272:
3256:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3238:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3215:
3211:
3206:
3203:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3175:"1816 Law 09"
3170:
3168:
3164:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3134:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3045:Brazil portal
3035:
3030:
3021:
3016:
3009:
3004:
2997:
2992:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2969:
2964:
2960:
2953:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2920:
2919:Júlio Ribeiro
2913:
2908:
2904:
2897:
2892:
2890:
2883:
2874:
2869:
2862:
2857:
2850:
2845:
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2833:
2826:
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2810:
2805:
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2797:
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2742:
2737:
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2694:
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2657:
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2645:
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2614:
2608:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2587:
2584:
2575:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2549:
2548:
2536:
2535:
2523:
2514:
2510:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2486:
2485:
2473:
2472:
2460:
2451:
2447:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2401:
2399:
2387:
2371:
2351:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2239:
2237:
2236:merchant navy
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2176:flag protocol
2173:
2167:
2163:
2158:
2152:Flag protocol
2151:
2149:
2147:
2146:Chico Alencar
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2119:
2114:
2107:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1990:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:Beta Crucis (
1732:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
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1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1576:Kappa Scorpii
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1252:
1247:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1169:constellation
1166:
1162:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1047:Canis Minoris
1044:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
979:
972:
970:
963:
961:
959:
953:
950:
946:
938:
934:
930:
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
903:
896:
891:
887:
880:
875:
871:
864:
859:
855:
848:
843:
839:
832:
827:
822:
820:
818:
813:
811:
807:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
779:
775:
769:
764:
760:
753:
748:
744:
737:
732:
728:
721:
716:
711:
709:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
682:
675:
670:
665:
663:
661:
656:
652:
649:
645:
641:
636:
633:were private
632:
627:
625:
621:
617:
609:
604:
597:
592:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
559:
557:
553:
549:
548:Auguste Comte
544:
539:
535:
532:replaced the
531:
527:
524:of his wife,
523:
519:
515:
511:
506:
504:
498:
493:
487:
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
432:
427:
425:
420:
418:
413:
412:
410:
409:
404:
394:
393:
392:
391:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
357:
356:
355:
350:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
304:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
266:
265:
264:
259:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
210:
209:
208:
203:
193:
192:
189:
185:
181:
177:
176:
168:
165:
162:
158:
153:
147:
143:
125:
111:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
87:
82:
78:
74:
73:National flag
71:
69:
65:
59:
56:
54:
51:
50:
47:
43:
38:
34:
27:National flag
19:
4228:Dependencies
4171:
4104:Patron saint
4058:Coat of arms
4052:
3954:at Wikiquote
3929:
3906:
3898:the original
3893:
3884:
3862:
3848:
3836:
3824:. Retrieved
3813:
3785:
3769:
3746:
3734:. Retrieved
3723:
3714:
3702:. Retrieved
3691:
3682:
3670:. Retrieved
3661:
3651:
3639:. Retrieved
3628:
3618:
3603:
3594:
3584:17 September
3582:. Retrieved
3569:
3557:. Retrieved
3551:
3525:. Retrieved
3521:
3511:
3499:. Retrieved
3494:
3470:. Retrieved
3466:the original
3459:
3430:. Retrieved
3419:
3410:
3398:. Retrieved
3394:the original
3387:
3363:. Retrieved
3351:crwflags.com
3350:
3326:. Retrieved
3322:the original
3315:
3306:
3294:. Retrieved
3283:
3274:
3262:. Retrieved
3255:the original
3244:
3205:
3193:. Retrieved
3189:the original
3178:
3154:. Retrieved
3150:the original
3145:
3136:
3124:. Retrieved
3120:the original
3115:
3090:. Retrieved
3075:
3066:
2903:Lopes Trovão
2887:
2814:Flag of the
2801:
2778:orthogonally
2773:
2767:
2685:
2591:
2559:
2550:
2546:
2537:
2533:
2524:
2512:
2511:
2502:
2496:
2487:
2483:
2474:
2470:
2461:
2449:
2448:
2439:
2410:
2404:
2283:
2240:
2170:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2123:
2117:
1994:
1965:
1781:Minas Gerais
1706:
1678:Gamma Hydrae
1625:Mu Scorpii (
1552:Iota Scorpii
1225:
1216:Amazon River
1198:, as in the
1193:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1140:
1123:
1095:Alpha Crucis
1024:
1019:
1011:
1009:
996:aspect ratio
984:
973:Construction
967:
954:
942:
932:
908:
814:
803:
795:Prince Royal
784:
773:
687:
679:Flag of the
628:
613:
560:
555:
550:'s motto of
516:, the first
507:
481:Miguel Lemos
440:
365:Coat of arms
359:
344:Video gaming
274:Architecture
213:Demographics
57:
52:
3559:16 December
3116:HISTORIANET
2973:Project of
2957:Project of
2941:Project of
2917:Project of
2901:Project of
2818:(1816–1822)
2792:Naval jack.
2780:displayed.
2628: [
2605: [
2569:Other flags
2419:Olavo Bilac
2352:Flag anthem
2307:Description
2220:Legislative
2172:Federal Law
2095:100/97/10/1
2053:Hexadecimal
2046:255/255/255
1287:Mato Grosso
1244:(1=largest)
1053:Canis Major
1017:conjunction
960:correctly.
911:Ruy Barbosa
801:, Pedro I.
683:(1816–1822)
662:of Brazil.
495: [
484: [
375:Miss Brazil
233:Immigration
53:A Auriverde
4374:Categories
3826:10 October
3491:"Episodes"
3264:10 October
3214:Wikisource
3059:References
2929:on the map
2770:naval jack
2764:Naval jack
2581:See also:
2398:media help
2277:, a black
2275:procession
2243:half-staff
2226:branches;
2196:ministries
2085:84/12/96/1
1621:Pernambuco
1202:symbol of
1175:is on the
804:After the
552:positivism
447:Portuguese
317:Television
299:Literature
133:1992-05-11
119:1889-11-19
98:Proportion
4217:Venezuela
4162:Argentina
3432:8 October
3400:9 October
3328:8 October
3296:8 October
3251:São Paulo
3195:9 October
3156:9 October
3126:9 October
3092:8 October
2594:president
2290:consulate
2247:President
2245:when the
2216:Executive
2090:0/21/93/0
2041:48/38/129
2036:255/203/0
1982:Guanabara
1697:São Paulo
1391:Tocantins
1200:armillary
1141:The star
587:Tocantins
567:Guanabara
329:Monuments
248:Religions
238:Languages
4322:Timeline
4207:Suriname
4197:Paraguay
4182:Colombia
4046:Official
3994:Archived
3914:Archived
3870:Archived
3854:"D94336"
3820:Archived
3754:Archived
3730:Archived
3698:Archived
3666:Archived
3635:Archived
3610:Archived
3426:Archived
3359:Archived
3290:Archived
3086:Archived
3031:See also
2560:(Chorus)
2547:(Chorus)
2534:(Chorus)
2497:(Chorus)
2484:(Chorus)
2471:(Chorus)
2310:Example
2271:flagpole
2267:governor
2249:decrees
2224:Judicial
2184:Brasília
2166:Brasília
2031:0/148/64
1985:Alphard.
1978:Brasília
1475:Graffias
1469:Maranhão
1345:Muliphen
1339:Rondônia
1261:Amazonas
1196:ecliptic
1177:meridian
1163:and the
1112:Scorpius
1076:Virginis
1000:vertices
933:A Pátria
817:Pedro II
698:Algarves
696:and the
690:Portugal
616:Americas
583:Rondônia
334:Painting
228:Holidays
218:Folklore
180:a series
178:Part of
4212:Uruguay
4187:Ecuador
4167:Bolivia
3527:12 June
3501:12 June
3365:11 July
2413:) is a
2334:Second
2320:reverse
2297:Folding
2286:embassy
2232:Federal
2214:of the
2100:0/0/0/0
2073:#ffffff
2068:#302681
2063:#ffcb00
2058:#009440
1991:Colours
1913:Canopus
1653:Alphard
1571:Paraíba
1547:Sergipe
1521:Alagoas
1501:Larawag
1449:Antares
1365:Roraima
1267:Procyon
1189:equator
1171:of the
1116:Antares
1086:Alphard
1066:Carinae
1062:Canopus
1043:Procyon
797:of the
793:of the
789:as the
638:of the
593:History
579:Roraima
514:Pedro I
352:Symbols
289:Cuisine
223:History
205:Society
131: (
117: (
106:Adopted
4192:Guyana
4172:Brazil
4039:Brazil
3991:Brazil
3982:Brazil
3736:6 July
3704:6 July
3672:6 July
3641:6 July
3630:O Povo
3472:9 July
2977:, 1890
2961:, 1890
2945:, 1889
2513:Chorus
2450:Chorus
2388:choir.
2342:Third
2322:side.
2315:First
2009:Yellow
1883:Paraná
1761:Gacrux
1735:Mimosa
1601:Shaula
1527:Sargas
1397:Adhara
1319:Mirzam
1293:Sirius
1255:added
1232:State
1167:. The
1057:Sirius
1004:radius
988:length
964:Design
694:Brazil
660:ensign
443:Brazil
370:Anthem
339:Sports
303:Media
284:Comics
279:Cinema
261:Topics
243:People
182:on the
145:Design
77:ensign
4177:Chile
4077:Other
3258:(PDF)
3241:(PDF)
2774:jaque
2632:]
2609:]
2370:Vocal
2304:Stage
2279:crape
2263:mayor
2255:state
2212:seats
2019:White
2004:Green
1956:1889
1953:1889
1927:1889
1924:1889
1907:Goiás
1901:1889
1898:1889
1877:1889
1874:1889
1853:1889
1850:1889
1839:Atria
1827:1889
1824:1889
1813:Ginan
1801:1889
1798:1889
1775:1889
1772:1889
1755:Bahia
1749:1889
1746:1889
1723:1889
1720:1889
1703:Acrux
1691:1968
1688:1962
1667:1960
1664:1979
1641:1889
1638:1889
1615:1889
1612:1889
1589:1889
1586:1889
1565:1889
1562:1889
1541:1889
1538:1889
1515:1889
1512:1889
1495:Ceará
1489:1889
1486:1889
1463:1889
1460:1889
1443:Piauí
1437:1889
1434:1889
1423:Spica
1411:1992
1408:1989
1385:1992
1382:1991
1371:Wezen
1359:1992
1356:1982
1333:1992
1330:1991
1313:Amapá
1307:1889
1304:1889
1281:1889
1278:1889
1250:made
1248:State
1235:Star
1143:Spica
1082:Hydra
1072:Spica
1030:Stars
992:width
585:and
575:Amapá
499:]
488:]
459:motto
324:Music
312:Radio
307:Print
294:Dance
253:Women
4296:and
4202:Peru
4053:Flag
3828:2010
3738:2023
3706:2023
3674:2023
3643:2023
3586:2018
3561:2017
3529:2022
3503:2022
3474:2009
3434:2010
3421:FotW
3402:2010
3367:2015
3355:FotW
3330:2010
3298:2010
3285:FotW
3266:2010
3197:2010
3158:2010
3128:2010
3094:2010
2927:Acre
2596:and
2592:The
2415:song
2405:The
2257:and
2222:and
2190:and
2118:Amor
2080:CMYK
2014:Blue
1787:Imai
1673:Acre
1417:Pará
1253:Star
1241:Size
1206:and
1147:Pará
706:arms
648:King
571:Acre
501:and
380:Bird
360:Flag
101:7:10
75:and
4230:and
4037:of
3984:at
3082:CIA
2288:or
2265:or
2194:);
2182:in
2136:" (
2026:RGB
1705:or
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1074:(α
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512:of
269:Art
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