Knowledge (XXG)

Bridgeton, Indiana

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acquired complete ownership of the mill. Mullikin then, sometime before January 1859, tore down the mill and built a new one as well as a general store. Stones were installed for grinding corn as well as stones for wheat. In January 1859 William Beal purchased the mill and surrounding land but sold it to William Blaize in December 1860 for $ 8,000. In 1862 Ralph Sprauge would acquire the mill.
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across the street from where the present mill would be built. In 1913 the third story was removed (after a fire ravaged the upper story). The Lodge is the oldest building in Bridgeton. It is also one of the last Masonic Moon lodges left in the country. Because of poor roads and traveling conditions
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In 1940 Ernest and Mildred Weise and their son Robert bought the mill, which they operated as the Weise Milling Company. With the construction of the Mansfield Dam in 1957, and the already declining water level of the Big Raccoon Creek, the Weises converted the mill to an electric powered feed grain
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The Indiana Historical Society states that the fall after the mill was destroyed by fire that the townspeople staged a "frolic" to build a new log mill. Searing then sold the mill for $ 2,000 to James Mullikin and Dr. Henry T. Ketchem. Ketchum soon sold his share back to Searing and in 1851 Mullikin
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because of the drinking and fighting that took place. On Saturday's and public days the mill acted as a community social center with people conducting business and exchanging gossip. For twenty-five cents a gallon of whiskey could be bought and the townsmen would engage in horse races and sometimes
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Brake and Miller continued to run the mill until 1935 when Hugh W. Knoll purchased it, but only for a brief period, before selling it to A. Dale Hough for $ 3,000. Hough had a new foundation laid in the mill and installed a bleaching system for the flour. Charles D. Hansel purchased the mill after
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Daniel Webster bought the mill in 1882 for $ 15,000 and in 1886 hired the Richmond Milling Company to modernize the mill by replacing the burr stones with more efficient steel roll mills, sieves, and sifters. Under Webster's direction the mill prospered and came to be known as the Bridgeton Roller
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Sprague lived there until he sold the mill, which included the house, in 1882 to Daniel Webster. The Rockville Republican described Mr. Webster as, "one of your fat, jolly old fellows you like to meet." He and his family lived in the house and owned the mill until 1899. In 1899 James H. Kerr
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The NPR version states that by 1848 the Owsley brothers and William Bean would replace the mill with a hewn log building to fill the need of a local mill. That same year a hewn log bridge was built to span the Big Raccoon Creek giving farmers to the north of town easier access to the mill.
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George E. Brake, Winney's stepson, and Fred A. Mitchell bought the mill in 1914 for $ 2,700 and finished reinforcing the dam, started by Winney, with poured concrete. By 1915 Charles Mitchell bought Fred A. Mitchell's interest in the mill but then in 1922 he sold it to Earl D. Miller.
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Ralph Sprague was a significant figure in Bridgeton's history. He bought the mill in 1862. In 1868, fire claimed this mill as well. Sprague decided to rebuild and the present mill was erected in 1871, it is considered the most historically important building in the district.
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operation. A glazed block office was added on east side of the mill. 1969 brought the end of daily operations at the mill though products were still produced and sold to tourists and by mail order year-round. In 1972 the Weises purchased some burr stones from an old mill in
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and reinstalled them at the Bridgeton Mill. The mill was then bought by Mike and Karen Roe in 1995. Along with help, and recipes, from the Weise family, the mill continues to operate today "10 till tired", April 1 through the second weekend of December.
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purchased the house but after his death it sat empty for many years until Chales Peffley eventually bought it. The house served as a single family residence until 1980 when it was converted into a gift shop. Locally it is known as the "1878 House."
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The Bridgeton Mill followed the history of many other mills in Indiana when it was converted to a feed mill in 1938 by its new owner, C.D. Hansel. Hansel had the roll mill and burr stones removed and added a concrete block extension to the south.
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Here the story of the mill at Bridgeton splits between two different resources. One is from the Indiana Historical Society and the other is the paperwork submitted to the National Park Services for Bridgeton's application as an Historic District.
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The farmers originally paid for their milling services with 1/6th of their grain, in 1853 a new state law set it at 1/8th. During the Webster period the mill was operated on the exchange system. Farmers would receive 35 pounds of flour per
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foundation and heavy timber frame the mill stands three stories and is capped by a gable roof. Water would enter the basement through large arches in the foundation to power water turbines which would provide mechanical power for the mill.
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Sprague and his son-in-law, George W. Phelon, entered into a partnership to run the mill. The partnership was dissolved in 1874 with Sprague continuing to run the mill until he sold it in 1882 to Daniel Webster.
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fights. The village applied for a post office in 1849 and the name was changed to Bridgeton. The original plat was recorded the same year which included most of the town as it exists today.
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Daniel Webster had been born three miles outside of Bridgeton in 1830. Webster had been a farmer and had made a small fortune in the coal mining business before investing in the mill.
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Around 1823 a sawmill was built on the banks of Big Raccoon creek south of the Ten O'Clock Line by two men, Joseph Lockwood and Issac J. Sillman, for Joseph O'Niel and James Wasson. A
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of flour per day. The Bridgeton Mill used assorted brand names over the years, including, Family, Anchor, White Satin, White Oak, Spring Wheat Patent, and Snowdrift for its flour.
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was added later to grind corn and wheat. Daniel Kalley and a James Searing would later buy the mill in 1837 from James and Mary Wasson for $ 1,600. Within a few several years a
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purchased the mill for $ 3,500. Winney had two 220 volt generators installed and from 1906 until his death in 1913 offered electricity for the town.
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meetings were held on the night of the full moon, or within a few days before or after the full moon, to make travel safer and easier.
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in the city of Bridgeton, Indiana, is "home to the oldest continuously operating mill west of the Allegheny Mountains."
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built in 1878.(pictured at right) Located on Main Street it is a two-story wood-frame house featuring
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Originally Bridgeton was known as Lockwood Mills for the local mill, but later became known as
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for flour, and a small set of burr stones for corn. The total cost was $ 14,000. With a
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of wheat and forty pounds of meal per bushel of corn. The mill was capable of 75
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bridgeton, Indiana
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Unincorporated community and Census-designated place in Indiana, United States
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Bridgeton, Indiana, Masonic Lodge prior to the 1913 removal of the 3rd floor.
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The new mill, 1871, was equipped with a large set of burr stones for feed,
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sections. Both the front and side gable ends feature distinctive "1878"
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Daniel Webster died in 1895 and about three years later P.T. Winney of
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was built but around 1845 the mill and distillery burned down.
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Take a step back in time with the friendly folks at Bridgeton
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mid-19th Century Revival, Late Victorian, Italianate
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Unincorporated communities in Parke County, Indiana
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The house is sheathed in wood 388: 23: 527:Sprague-Webster-Kerr House - "1878 House" 377:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 975:Map of Indiana highlighting Parke County 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 635: 262: 238: 200: 192: 146: 111: 77: 65: 57: 45: 809:Welcome To Historic Bridgeton, Indiana 784:"National Register Information System" 717:"National Register of Historic Places" 711: 709: 707: 669: 667: 665: 360: 1408:Unincorporated communities in Indiana 858:Fire destroys historic covered bridge 419:Works Progress Administration; Et al. 250: 217: 180: 168: 156: 7: 789:National Register of Historic Places 620:Parke County Covered Bridge Festival 571:Free & Accepted Masons Lodge 169 848:Official Bridgeton, Indiana website 894:Municipalities and communities of 73:Parke County's location in Indiana 14: 91: 53:Bridgeton Country Store est. 1865 807:http://www.bridgetonindiana.com/ 594: 90: 83: 67: 47: 531:Ralph Sprague had this classic 394:Sprague-Webster-Kerr House 1878 1418:1823 establishments in Indiana 433: 1: 826:. Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania 824:Mosonic Questions and Answers 615:Parke County Covered Bridges 358:United States historic place 721:Bridgeton Historic District 539:ornamentation resting on a 456:Bridgeton Historic District 369:Bridgeton Historic District 354:Bridgeton Historic District 1434: 1373: 968: 908: 860:(WTHR-TV, April 27, 2005) 685:Marilyn Mitchell Payton. 650:. USGS. February 14, 1979 432:NRHP reference  387: 383: 374: 367: 363: 112: 78: 66: 58: 46: 33: 625:Bridgeton Covered Bridge 424:Architectural style 281:unincorporated community 197:564 ft (172 m) 104:Location in Parke County 36:Unincorporated community 285:census-designated place 40:Census-designated place 976: 853:www.coveredbridges.com 567: 974: 897:Parke County, Indiana 820:"Freemasonry General" 794:National Park Service 764:on September 24, 2015 565: 303:. It is notable for 220: • Summer ( 132:39.64556°N 87.17639°W 61:Lockwood Mills, Sodom 1386:United States portal 579:built a three-story 510:Hough died in 1938. 796:. January 23, 2007. 137:39.64556; -87.17639 128: /  977: 687:"Bridgton History" 568: 403:Bridgeton, Indiana 305:its covered bridge 28:Bridgeton, Indiana 1395: 1394: 452: 451: 448:September 4, 1992 274: 273: 1425: 1387: 1380: 1355:Coke Oven Hollow 973: 920: 913: 903: 898: 888: 881: 874: 865: 836: 835: 833: 831: 816: 810: 804: 798: 797: 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 763: 756: 752:"Bridgeton Mill" 748: 733: 732: 730: 728: 713: 702: 701: 699: 697: 682: 676: 671: 660: 659: 657: 655: 640: 604: 599: 598: 597: 545:clapboard siding 533:gabled ell house 435: 392: 361: 289:Raccoon Township 225: 143: 142: 140: 139: 138: 133: 129: 126: 125: 124: 121: 94: 93: 87: 71: 59:Nicknames:  51: 24: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1385: 1378: 1369: 1359: 1341: 1091: 1084: 1056: 978: 966: 923: 918: 911: 904: 901: 896: 892: 844: 839: 829: 827: 818: 817: 813: 805: 801: 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 761: 754: 750: 749: 736: 726: 724: 715: 714: 705: 695: 693: 684: 683: 679: 672: 663: 653: 651: 642: 641: 637: 633: 600: 595: 593: 590: 573: 529: 464: 395: 379: 370: 359: 356: 313: 247: 219: 136: 134: 130: 127: 122: 119: 117: 115: 114: 108: 107: 106: 105: 102: 101: 100: 99: 95: 74: 62: 54: 42: 29: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1431: 1429: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1400: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1382: 1379:Indiana portal 1374: 1371: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 988: 986: 980: 979: 969: 967: 965: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 933: 931: 925: 924: 909: 906: 905: 893: 891: 890: 883: 876: 868: 862: 861: 855: 850: 843: 842:External links 840: 838: 837: 811: 799: 775: 734: 703: 677: 661: 634: 632: 629: 628: 627: 622: 617: 612: 606: 605: 602:Indiana portal 589: 586: 572: 569: 528: 525: 463: 462:Bridgeton Mill 460: 450: 449: 446: 442: 441: 436: 429: 428: 425: 421: 420: 417: 413: 412: 409: 405: 404: 401: 397: 396: 393: 385: 384: 381: 380: 375: 372: 371: 368: 365: 364: 357: 355: 352: 312: 309: 272: 271: 268: 261: 260: 255: 249: 248: 245: 243: 237: 236: 226: 216: 215: 205: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 185: 179: 178: 173: 167: 166: 161: 155: 154: 151: 145: 144: 110: 109: 103: 97: 96: 89: 88: 82: 81: 80: 79: 76: 75: 72: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 34: 31: 30: 27: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1430: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1388: 1383: 1381: 1376: 1375: 1372: 1366: 1362: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1327:West Atherton 1325: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1256:New Discovery 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1170:Grange Corner 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1087: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 987: 985: 981: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 934: 932: 930: 926: 922: 921: 914: 907: 902:United States 899: 889: 884: 882: 877: 875: 870: 869: 866: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 841: 825: 821: 815: 812: 808: 803: 800: 795: 791: 790: 785: 779: 776: 760: 753: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 735: 722: 718: 712: 710: 708: 704: 692: 688: 681: 678: 675: 670: 668: 666: 662: 649: 645: 639: 636: 630: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 607: 603: 592: 587: 585: 582: 581:Masonic Lodge 578: 570: 564: 560: 556: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 526: 524: 521: 520:New Palestine 515: 511: 507: 503: 501: 496: 494: 490: 484: 480: 477: 473: 468: 461: 459: 457: 447: 445:Added to NRHP 443: 440: 437: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 391: 386: 382: 378: 373: 366: 362: 353: 351: 348: 343: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 322: 318: 310: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 269: 266: 259: 256: 254: 244: 242: 234: 230: 227: 223: 213: 212:Eastern (EST) 209: 206: 204: 196: 189: 186: 184: 177: 174: 172: 165: 162: 160: 153:United States 152: 150: 141: 113:Coordinates: 86: 70: 50: 41: 37: 32: 25: 19: 1332:West Melcher 1180:Hollandsburg 1120:Banner Mills 1069: 937:Bloomingdale 916: 828:. 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Retrieved 648:GNIS Details 647: 638: 575:In 1869 the 574: 557: 547:and has two 530: 516: 512: 508: 504: 497: 485: 481: 472:roller mills 469: 465: 455: 453: 344: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 314: 293:Parke County 276: 275: 18: 1276:Piattsville 1226:Lusks Mills 1211:Leatherwood 1092:communities 1037:Sugar Creek 912:County seat 644:"Bridgeton" 500:Clay County 135: / 1402:Categories 1347:Ghost town 1337:West Union 1291:Smockville 1271:Parkeville 1200:Keytsville 1145:Cincinnati 1115:Armiesburg 1052:Washington 631:References 577:Freemasons 549:gable roof 537:Italianate 321:distillery 297:U.S. state 267:feature ID 123:87°10′35″W 120:39°38′44″N 1364:Footnotes 1301:Stumptown 1296:Snow Hill 1266:Nyesville 1236:Mansfield 1231:Madalline 1105:Annapolis 1100:Alma Lake 1070:Bridgeton 984:Townships 957:Rockville 952:Montezuma 919:Rockville 768:March 11, 727:March 11, 541:sandstone 476:sandstone 416:Architect 317:buhrstone 295:, in the 277:Bridgeton 253:Area code 203:Time zone 194:Elevation 98:Bridgeton 1311:Sylvania 1306:Superior 1286:Rockport 1281:Pin Hook 1251:Minshall 1246:Milligan 1206:Klondyke 1165:Ferndale 1155:Coxville 1125:Bellmore 962:Rosedale 942:Marshall 830:March 9, 696:March 9, 654:March 9, 588:See also 439:92001167 400:Location 241:ZIP code 183:Township 1321:Vivalia 1316:Tangier 1160:Diamond 1130:Bethany 1032:Reserve 1027:Raccoon 1017:Liberty 1012:Jackson 997:Florida 555:vents. 493:barrels 483:Mills. 311:History 301:Indiana 270:2830488 188:Raccoon 164:Indiana 149:Country 1241:Midway 1195:Jessup 1190:Hudnut 1185:Howard 1150:Coloma 1140:Catlin 1110:Arabia 1080:Lyford 1075:Judson 1047:Wabash 1007:Howard 1002:Greene 553:oculus 489:bushel 279:is an 171:County 1175:Guion 1135:Byron 1090:Other 1042:Union 992:Adams 947:Mecca 929:Towns 762:(PDF) 755:(PDF) 408:Built 347:Sodom 246:47874 229:UTC-5 208:UTC-5 176:Parke 159:State 1261:Numa 1221:Lodi 1216:Lena 1062:CDPs 1022:Penn 832:2015 770:2015 729:2015 698:2015 656:2015 454:The 411:1823 283:and 265:GNIS 38:and 434:No. 299:of 287:in 258:765 233:EST 222:DST 1404:: 915:: 900:, 822:. 792:. 786:. 737:^ 719:. 706:^ 689:. 664:^ 646:. 291:, 1323:‡ 1202:‡ 887:e 880:t 873:v 834:. 772:. 731:. 700:. 658:. 235:) 231:( 224:) 214:) 210:(

Index

Unincorporated community
Census-designated place
Bridgeton Country Store est. 1865
Parke County's location in Indiana
Bridgeton is located in Parke County, Indiana
39°38′44″N 87°10′35″W / 39.64556°N 87.17639°W / 39.64556; -87.17639
Country
State
Indiana
County
Parke
Township
Raccoon
Time zone
UTC-5
Eastern (EST)
DST
UTC-5
EST
ZIP code
Area code
765
GNIS
unincorporated community
census-designated place
Raccoon Township
Parke County
U.S. state
Indiana
its covered bridge

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