Knowledge (XXG)

Bright Leaf

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order to save the family interests. He is appalled at her cold-blooded practicality and, blaming Royle, challenges the upstart to a duel in the hotel bar. Royle refuses, even when Singleton threatens to shoot him in cold blood: That would violate Singleton's code of honor. Singleton does shoot, wounding the unarmed man slightly. Disgraced, he commits suicide.
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Singleton's estate is worthless. Even Singleton House is mortgaged. Margaret refuses to sell the house: She will find a way. Royle comes to see her, to say that whatever hatred there was has gone with her father. She warns him to stay away from her. He replies that with him, she can have everything.
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Barton's invention produces cigarettes at a fraction of the cost of hand rolling, and Royle's company grows by leaps and bounds. "Sick of being treated like a lady" and aroused by the danger, Margaret leads Brant on. Brant comes hours late to Sonia's birthday party and tells her his plans, blind to
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observed: "There is a great deal about the tobacco business and its history which is fascinating... the main fault of this drama, so far as flavor is concerned, is that it soon drifts away from the aura of the pungent tobacco industry and becomes just an old-fashioned conflict between a love-crazy
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charges. Spending lavishly, Margaret has sold all the stock that Royle gave her. Malley says she has taken $ 2 million out of the company. Royle and Malley, who knew that Barton was behind the monopoly charges, learn that Margaret has been feeding Barton information. Brant confronts Margaret, who
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One by one, Royle takes over the big businesses, until only Singleton is left. Finally, he shows the Major that he has acquired his shares and his debts. Royle offers to give them back as a wedding present. Margaret tells Singleton that she will marry Royle, even though she does not love him, in
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similarly wrote: "Adult in dialogue and in treatment, the picture is overlong, plot-heavy and slow-paced, and its theme of love and revenge somewhat unpleasant. The performances are uniformly good, and there are a number of individual scenes that are outstanding, but there is so much plot and
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On New Year's Day, 1900, Brant comes to Sonia to say goodbye and to apologize. She says he has killed the Brant Royle she loved. As to the business, he says Malley will handle it; Royle tobacco is so big now, it doesn't need him. Riding out of town, he pauses to listen to his father's watch.
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Royle buys out Barton, who goes to Detroit and the fledgling automobile business. Sonia returns from Europe, to a house beautifully refurbished by Malley, who proposes. Sonia believes Brant and Margaret are through, now that the Major is dead. Malley shows her the betrothal announcement.
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tells him she has schemed and planned to destroy him since the day her father was buried. Now she wants a divorce. Until the day he dies, Brant will remember the Singletons. She leaves; he sets the house on fire accidentally. He stops the fire brigade, crying "Let it burn!"
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Margaret and Brant marry. Sonia's wedding gift is the pocketwatch. The Royles go abroad for a year. When they return, the business is in trouble and so is the marriage. Margaret refuses to share Royle's bed. Headlines read "Attorney General to Smash Royle Inc." over
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wrote "It's overlong and tedious at times in telling its drama of the tobacco industry, love and revenge during the last decade of the 19th century. Star names provide some boxoffice help, but there's not enough good solid interest in the footage to sustain it."
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works in such a factory. In the 1920s, in Europe and the United States, "cigarette girl" came to refer to a woman working in a speakeasy or nightclub who sold tobacco products, candy and other items from a large tray supported by a strap around her
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man and a pitiless girl... The screen play by Ranald MacDougall, from Foster Fitz-Simons' book, is a literate piece of writing, with a couple of taut dramatic scenes, but virtually every twist in it can be seen a mile away." William Brogdon of
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When Royle stops a runaway carriage driven by Margaret, she gives him a cool reception. His ardor remains undiminished. Bored and eager for excitement, she deliberately incites her father to confront Royle at the hotel. Inventor John Barton
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It is not clear whether the marriage was ever consummated. Royle rips up a negligee that Margaret bought on their honeymoon in Paris, calling it a lie, but Margaret asks for a divorce, not an annulment.
342:) needing financing for his revolutionary cigarette-rolling machine, sees the incident and approaches Royle. (Singleton dismissed the idea.) Royle has $ 40, a run-down cigarette factory—and a friend. 568:
Before the invention of machines to do the job, cigars and cigarettes were manufactured by hand, usually by women and girl children, called "cigarette girls". The title character in the opera
322:) returns to his hometown, (fictional) Kingsmont, North Carolina, to settle his uncle's estate. Many years before, powerful tobacco magnate and cigar-manufacturer Major Singleton ( 2663: 349:) first love. Long ago, he gave her his father's chiming pocket watch. Once a cigarette girl, Sonia has prospered by turning her late mother's house into a high-class 2683: 2678: 2507: 1914: 2648: 2336: 2034: 833: 2633: 2623: 2436: 659: 2628: 361:) after he comes up with a perfect slogan: “The Royle Cigarette Company: Fit for a King.” Malley eventually becomes Royle's second in command. 2653: 2643: 740: 2658: 2638: 2618: 1714: 1202: 892: 2306: 1383: 1292: 972: 872: 2406: 2326: 2673: 2426: 1854: 1794: 862: 435: 20: 1262: 2286: 1974: 1934: 1904: 1493: 932: 826: 805: 353:. Royle persuades her to invest in the machine, making her a partner. "I don't kiss partners", Sonia says. Brant hires 2668: 2356: 1884: 1583: 1172: 922: 535: 262: 1994: 1694: 1654: 842: 526:
counterplot that, for the most part, the drama fails to come through on the screen with telling emotional impact."
326:) drove Brant and his father (now dead) out of town. Singleton foreclosed on the Royles because they grew the best 2589: 2205: 1964: 1894: 1784: 1754: 1744: 1634: 1543: 1503: 1433: 1423: 1363: 1333: 1102: 2527: 2346: 2235: 2095: 2075: 1573: 1082: 1644: 2476: 2265: 2215: 2185: 2004: 1944: 1764: 1734: 1463: 1443: 1162: 819: 2568: 2537: 2446: 2396: 2115: 1674: 1092: 962: 2376: 2366: 2195: 2085: 1824: 1403: 1313: 1012: 902: 782: 2558: 942: 521: 711: 660:"The Screen in Review; 'Bright Leaf,' With Gary Cooper as Tobacco Magnate, New Bill at Strand Theatre" 2255: 2165: 2065: 2024: 1954: 1774: 1553: 1483: 1413: 1353: 1323: 1112: 1002: 544: 693: 2613: 2517: 2386: 2125: 1834: 1624: 1563: 1373: 1272: 1252: 912: 459: 327: 636: 494:
According to Warner Bros records, the film earned $ 1,702,000 domestically and $ 744,000 foreign.
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Glancy, H. Mark (1995). "Warner Bros Film Grosses, 1921–51: the William Schaefer Ledger".
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at the time, was widely forgotten after its first theatrical release in 1950.
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gained new attention in 2003, when it played prominently in the documentary
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and because young Brant dared to fall in love with his daughter, Margaret (
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Southerners on Film: Essays on Hollywood Portrayals Since the 1970s
712:"'Bright Leaf' with Gary Cooper, Lauren Bacall and Patricia Neal" 815: 306:, the plot is loosely based on the rivalry of tobacco tycoons 438:
as Tabitha Singleton, Margaret's older relation and companion
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and John Harvey McElwee, the filmmaker's great-grandfather.
718:. May 27, 1950. p. 83 – via Internet Archive. 284:. It is adapted from the 1949 novel of the same name by 288:. The title comes from the type of tobacco grown in 2580: 2549: 2498: 2277: 2056: 1595: 1304: 853: 244: 236: 228: 220: 210: 186: 178: 162: 152: 142: 132: 122: 96: 86: 71: 61: 51: 34: 534:The film, one of many epic melodramas produced by 365:the fact that she loves him. She goes to Europe. 611:Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 827: 8: 2664:Films with screenplays by Ranald MacDougall 834: 820: 812: 643:. January 3, 1951. p. 58 – via 40: 31: 700:. p. 6 – via Internet Archive. 604: 602: 600: 2035:The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex 596: 561: 2684:English-language Western (genre) films 2679:English-language romantic drama films 7: 729:Leiter, Andrew B. (July 28, 2011). 432:as Rose, one of Sonia's prostitutes 2508:The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 658:Crowther, Bosley (June 17, 1950). 14: 1715:The Strange Love of Molly Louvain 692:Brogdon, William (May 24, 1950). 2649:Films directed by Michael Curtiz 2437:The Best Things in Life Are Free 420:as Chris Malley, aka "Dr Monaco" 1915:The Charge of the Light Brigade 735:. McFarland. pp. 142–144. 474:as Train Conductor (uncredited) 250:$ 1,750,000 (US/Canada rentals) 2634:American Western (genre) films 2624:American black-and-white films 1293:The Lady with the Black Gloves 973:The Strength of the Fatherland 1: 2629:American romantic drama films 1855:The Case of the Curious Bride 456:as Phillips, a tobacco grower 302:, a 2003 documentary film by 21:Bright Leaf Historic District 2654:Films scored by Victor Young 2644:1950s English-language films 1975:The Adventures of Robin Hood 893:My Husband's Getting Married 806:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 2659:Films set in North Carolina 923:The Princess in a Nightrobe 694:"Film Reviews: Bright Leaf" 16:1950 film by Michael Curtiz 2700: 2639:1950 Western (genre) films 1695:The Woman from Monte Carlo 468:as Blacksmith (uncredited) 462:as Blacksmith (uncredited) 414:as Margaret Jane Singleton 18: 2619:1950 romantic drama films 2337:I'll See You in My Dreams 2327:Jim Thorpe – All-American 1965:Gold Is Where You Find It 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Avenue A 1374:Labyrinth of Horror 1273:The Sunflower Woman 913:The Borrowed Babies 436:Elizabeth Patterson 328:bright leaf tobacco 261:is a 1950 American 2669:Warner Bros. films 2487:The Man in the Net 2307:The Breaking Point 1615:Under a Texas Moon 1454:The Moon of Israel 1384:Sodom and Gomorrah 1334:The Scourge of God 873:Today and Tomorrow 783:TCM Movie Database 716:Harrison's Reports 664:The New York Times 522:Harrison's Reports 508:The New York Times 426:as Major Singleton 357:man Chris Malley ( 294:American Civil War 286:Foster Fitz-Simons 81:Foster Fitz-Simons 2601: 2600: 2528:Francis of Assisi 2427:The Vagabond King 2246:My Dream Is Yours 2146:Mission to Moscow 1524:Good Time Charley 1514:The Desired Woman 1344:Mrs. Tutti Frutti 1113:A Penny's History 993:The Black Rainbow 863:The Last Bohemian 742:978-0-7864-8702-8 498:Critical reaction 450:as Lawyer Calhoun 268:film directed by 254: 253: 66:Ranald MacDougall 25:Brightleaf Square 2691: 2594: 2573: 2563: 2542: 2532: 2522: 2512: 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919: 915: 914: 909: 905: 904: 899: 895: 894: 889: 885: 884: 883:Captive Souls 879: 875: 874: 869: 865: 864: 859: 858: 856: 852: 848: 844: 837: 832: 830: 825: 823: 818: 817: 814: 807: 804: 802: 801: 797: 795: 791: 790: 786: 784: 780: 779: 775: 773: 769: 768: 764: 763: 759: 744: 738: 734: 733: 725: 722: 717: 713: 707: 704: 699: 695: 688: 685: 673: 669: 665: 661: 654: 651: 646: 642: 638: 632: 629: 624: 620: 616: 612: 605: 603: 601: 597: 591: 581: 578: 573: 572: 565: 562: 555: 553: 551: 548:by filmmaker 547: 546: 545:Bright Leaves 541: 537: 529: 527: 524: 523: 517: 516: 510: 509: 504: 497: 495: 489: 484: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 454:Thurston Hall 452: 449: 448:Taylor Holmes 446: 443: 440: 437: 434: 431: 430:Gladys George 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 412:Patricia Neal 410: 407: 406:Lauren Bacall 404: 401: 398: 397: 393: 391: 387: 384: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 360: 356: 355:medicine show 352: 348: 347:Lauren Bacall 343: 341: 335: 333: 332:Patricia Neal 329: 325: 321: 318:Brant Royle ( 313: 311: 309: 305: 301: 300: 299:Bright Leaves 295: 291: 287: 283: 282:Patricia Neal 279: 278:Lauren Bacall 275: 272:and starring 271: 267: 264: 260: 259: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 224:United States 223: 219: 215: 209: 194: 193: 191: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 161: 158: 155: 153:Color process 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 125: 121: 115: 114:Patricia Neal 112: 110: 109:Lauren Bacall 107: 105: 102: 101: 99: 95: 92: 89: 85: 82: 77: 74: 70: 67: 64: 62:Screenplay by 60: 57: 54: 50: 43: 38: 33: 30: 26: 22: 2588: 2567: 2559:Jön az öcsĂ©m 2557: 2536: 2526: 2516: 2506: 2485: 2475: 2465: 2455: 2445: 2435: 2425: 2415: 2405: 2395: 2387:The Egyptian 2385: 2375: 2365: 2355: 2345: 2335: 2325: 2315: 2305: 2296: 2295: 2285: 2264: 2254: 2244: 2234: 2224: 2214: 2204: 2194: 2184: 2174: 2164: 2154: 2144: 2134: 2124: 2114: 2104: 2096:The Sea Wolf 2094: 2084: 2076:The Sea Hawk 2074: 2064: 2043: 2033: 2023: 2013: 2003: 1993: 1983: 1973: 1963: 1953: 1943: 1933: 1923: 1913: 1903: 1893: 1883: 1873: 1863: 1853: 1843: 1833: 1823: 1813: 1803: 1793: 1783: 1773: 1763: 1753: 1743: 1733: 1723: 1713: 1703: 1693: 1683: 1673: 1663: 1653: 1643: 1633: 1623: 1613: 1603: 1582: 1574:The Gamblers 1572: 1562: 1552: 1542: 1532: 1522: 1512: 1502: 1492: 1482: 1472: 1462: 1452: 1442: 1432: 1422: 1412: 1402: 1392: 1382: 1372: 1362: 1352: 1342: 1332: 1322: 1312: 1291: 1281: 1271: 1261: 1251: 1243:The Ugly Boy 1241: 1231: 1221: 1211: 1201: 1193:A skorpiĂł I. 1191: 1181: 1171: 1161: 1151: 1141: 1133:Peace's Road 1131: 1121: 1111: 1101: 1093:Nobody's Son 1091: 1081: 1071: 1061: 1051: 1041: 1033:Master Zoard 1031: 1021: 1011: 1001: 991: 981: 971: 961: 951: 941: 931: 921: 911: 901: 891: 881: 871: 861: 799: 788: 777: 766: 746:. Retrieved 731: 724: 715: 706: 697: 687: 675:. Retrieved 663: 653: 640: 631: 614: 610: 580: 569: 564: 550:Ross McElwee 543: 539: 533: 520: 513: 506: 501: 493: 424:Donald Crisp 388: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 344: 336: 324:Donald Crisp 317: 304:Ross McElwee 297: 257: 256: 255: 212:Running time 188:Release date 182:Warner Bros. 172:Warner Bros. 147:Victor Young 91:Henry Blanke 75: 29: 2581:Productions 2550:Short films 2477:The Hangman 2467:King Creole 2297:Bright Leaf 2106:Dive Bomber 1945:Kid Galahad 1765:The Keyhole 1655:River's End 1183:Magic Waltz 1163:The Colonel 1153:Earth's Man 800:Bright Leaf 789:Bright Leaf 778:Bright Leaf 767:Bright Leaf 748:January 21, 540:Bright Leaf 466:Paul Newlan 460:Ralph Moody 418:Jack Carson 400:Gary Cooper 373:They kiss. 359:Jack Carson 320:Gary Cooper 274:Gary Cooper 258:Bright Leaf 248:$ 2,446,000 240:$ 1,944,000 216:110 minutes 127:Karl Freund 104:Gary Cooper 87:Produced by 76:Bright Leaf 52:Directed by 35:Bright Leaf 2614:1950 films 2608:Categories 2136:Casablanca 2045:Four Wives 2015:Dodge City 1865:Black Fury 1544:Noah's Ark 1534:Tenderloin 1474:Cab No. 13 1023:Mr. Doctor 953:Golddigger 592:References 490:Box office 478:Cleo Moore 442:Jeff Corey 340:Jeff Corey 292:after the 245:Box office 203: (USA) 199:1950-07-02 164:Production 137:Owen Marks 1464:Red Heels 1404:Avalanche 1314:Boccaccio 1203:The Devil 1013:The Medic 903:The Exile 677:March 12, 672:0362-4331 536:Hollywood 485:Reception 133:Edited by 1815:Mandalay 1725:Doctor X 1414:Nameless 1003:The Wolf 943:Bánk Bán 794:AllMovie 383:monopoly 351:bordello 229:Language 143:Music by 97:Starring 72:Based on 2129:(1942) 1835:The Key 1253:Alraune 803:at the 781:at the 698:Variety 641:Variety 515:Variety 266:Western 232:English 221:Country 197: ( 166:company 2593:(1935) 2572:(1939) 2562:(1919) 2541:(1961) 2531:(1961) 2521:(1960) 2511:(1960) 2490:(1959) 2480:(1959) 2470:(1958) 2460:(1958) 2450:(1957) 2440:(1956) 2430:(1956) 2420:(1956) 2410:(1955) 2400:(1954) 2390:(1954) 2380:(1954) 2370:(1953) 2360:(1952) 2350:(1952) 2340:(1951) 2330:(1951) 2320:(1951) 2310:(1950) 2300:(1950) 2290:(1950) 2269:(1949) 2259:(1949) 2249:(1949) 2239:(1948) 2229:(1947) 2219:(1946) 2209:(1946) 2199:(1945) 2189:(1945) 2179:(1944) 2169:(1944) 2159:(1943) 2149:(1943) 2139:(1942) 2119:(1942) 2109:(1941) 2099:(1941) 2089:(1940) 2079:(1940) 2069:(1940) 2048:(1939) 2038:(1939) 2028:(1939) 2018:(1939) 2008:(1938) 1998:(1938) 1988:(1938) 1978:(1938) 1968:(1938) 1958:(1937) 1948:(1937) 1938:(1937) 1928:(1937) 1918:(1936) 1908:(1936) 1898:(1935) 1888:(1935) 1878:(1935) 1868:(1935) 1858:(1935) 1848:(1934) 1838:(1934) 1828:(1934) 1818:(1934) 1808:(1933) 1805:Female 1798:(1933) 1788:(1933) 1778:(1933) 1768:(1933) 1758:(1933) 1748:(1932) 1738:(1932) 1728:(1932) 1718:(1932) 1708:(1932) 1698:(1932) 1688:(1931) 1678:(1931) 1668:(1931) 1658:(1930) 1648:(1930) 1638:(1930) 1628:(1930) 1618:(1930) 1608:(1930) 1587:(1929) 1577:(1929) 1567:(1929) 1557:(1929) 1547:(1928) 1537:(1928) 1527:(1927) 1517:(1927) 1507:(1927) 1497:(1926) 1487:(1926) 1477:(1926) 1467:(1925) 1457:(1924) 1447:(1924) 1437:(1924) 1427:(1924) 1417:(1923) 1407:(1923) 1397:(1923) 1387:(1922) 1377:(1921) 1367:(1921) 1357:(1921) 1347:(1921) 1337:(1920) 1327:(1920) 1317:(1920) 1296:(1919) 1286:(1919) 1283:Liliom 1276:(1918) 1266:(1918) 1256:(1918) 1246:(1918) 1236:(1918) 1226:(1918) 1216:(1918) 1206:(1918) 1196:(1918) 1186:(1918) 1176:(1918) 1166:(1918) 1156:(1917) 1146:(1917) 1136:(1917) 1126:(1917) 1116:(1917) 1106:(1917) 1096:(1917) 1086:(1917) 1076:(1917) 1066:(1917) 1056:(1917) 1046:(1917) 1036:(1917) 1026:(1916) 1016:(1916) 1006:(1916) 996:(1916) 986:(1916) 976:(1916) 966:(1916) 956:(1914) 946:(1914) 936:(1914) 926:(1914) 916:(1914) 906:(1914) 896:(1913) 886:(1913) 876:(1912) 866:(1912) 739:  670:  617:: 30. 571:Carmen 530:Legacy 237:Budget 2499:1960s 2278:1950s 2176:Janie 2057:1940s 1605:Mammy 1596:1930s 1305:1920s 1233:JĂşdás 854:1910s 575:neck. 556:Notes 263:Drama 1213:Lulu 772:IMDb 750:2015 737:ISBN 679:2021 668:ISSN 394:Cast 314:Plot 280:and 23:and 845:by 792:at 770:at 619:doi 505:of 334:). 79:by 2610:: 714:. 696:. 666:. 662:. 639:. 615:15 613:. 599:^ 276:, 835:e 828:t 821:v 752:. 681:. 647:. 625:. 621:: 338:( 201:) 27:.

Index

Bright Leaf Historic District
Brightleaf Square

Michael Curtiz
Ranald MacDougall
Foster Fitz-Simons
Henry Blanke
Gary Cooper
Lauren Bacall
Patricia Neal
Karl Freund
Owen Marks
Victor Young
Black and white
Warner Bros.
Drama
Western
Michael Curtiz
Gary Cooper
Lauren Bacall
Patricia Neal
Foster Fitz-Simons
North Carolina
American Civil War
Bright Leaves
Ross McElwee
Washington Duke
Gary Cooper
Donald Crisp
bright leaf tobacco

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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