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Brislington is the oldest extant example of the archetypal early colonial two-storey townhouse privately built in mainland
Australia. It has been associated with the medical profession since 1851 having been a doctors residence and practice and associations with the Parramatta District Hospital. This
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meaning that
Parramatta ceased to provide acute surgical care. The demolition proposal was not proceeded with. In 1983, both Parramatta and Westmead Hospitals established an Archives Committee to preserve their history, and began operating Brislington as a nursing/hospital museum, housing a medical
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In 1857 the title passed to Dr Walter Brown, the first of three generations of
Doctors Brown, establishing a long association with the medical profession. Brown named the house Brislington after his home town in Bristol, England, commencing 95 years and three generations of the family's practise of
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The site has been continuously occupied since the earliest days of
European occupation in Australia. Thesite can potentially hold information pertaining to his period. The site has had the present dwelling on it since 1821. The iste therefore may have archaeological potential in revealing aspects
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from 1840s to 1857. Local history claims that Hodges won a thousand pounds in a card game at the nearby
Woolpack Inn - the 8 of diamonds being his winning card It is believed that to commemorate his luck, he had the convict bricklayers work the diamond pattern into the back wall of the building.
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Then set on an acre and a quarter of ground, the building was "large and commodious", with four rooms on each floor, a variety of outhouses consisting of kitchen and pantry, a large cellar, two servants' bedrooms, a four stall stable and a coach house and possessing one of the first wells in
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The Port
Jackson fig tree (Ficus rubiginosa) which predates 1857, still growing in the remnant front garden is probably the oldest tree on the Parramatta Hospital site. Its geographic location relates directly to the formal symmetry of the house's façade.
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1982 restoration by
Parramatta Hospitals, Parramatta City Council and NSW Heritage Council involved demolition of two rear wings (one two storey to the east, one one storey to the west) on the recommendation of National Trust.
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Association with notable people. Evidence of the major role of colonial and state government in
Parramatta. Site possesses potential to contribute to an understanding early urban development in Parramatta.
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The building substantially retains its exterior fabric. The date of the building makes the bricks and flagstones extremely rare especially in a in-situ domestic urban setting.
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The association of the building and site with the Brown family, from whom the name "Brislington" is derived and who occupied the home as a residence for over ninety years.
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The site's incorporation of a well, known as one of the first to be sunk in
Parramatta and an extremely rare extant example of a house and well in an urban setting.
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In the 1970s, it was proposed to demolish
Brislington, as it was no longer needed for accommodation with the changing role of Parramatta Hospital and opening of
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Brislington was built in 1819-21 for emancipist trader and publican, John Hodges, and probably used as the "Anchor & Hope" Inn. It was later occupied by Sir
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The association of the building with John Hodges, an early "character" of New South Wales, providing a link with the early colonial township of Parramatta.
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The place has a strong or special association with a person, or group of persons, of importance of cultural or natural history of New South Wales's history.
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1970s?/redevelopment of the adjacent Parramatta District Hospital with a new Accident & Emergency wing directly north of Hambledon, three stories tall.
233:, Australia. It was built from 1819 to 1821 by John Hodge. Incorporated into the former Parramatta District Hospital for many years, it now serves as the
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medicine on this site (until 1952). Walter Brown died in 1896, his wife Sigismunda in 1903, both being buried in St. John's cemetery, Parramatta. The
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The building retains elements of its original fabric including sash windows, doors, fanlight, elements of the stair, cellar details and chimneys.
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Brislington is the oldest extant domestic structure within the town of Parramatta being built in 1821. It is a building of the Macquarie period.
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The place is important in demonstrating aesthetic characteristics and/or a high degree of creative or technical achievement in New South Wales.
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The place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales.
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The building incorporates an unusual decorative feature on its north-east exterior wall in the form of burnt bricks in a diamond design.
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Parramatta District Hospital – Brislington and Landscape; Brislington & Landscape – Parramatta District Hospital
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The original design of the building incorporates the unusual feature (in early colonial buildings) of two fronts.
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The place is important in demonstrating the course, or pattern, of cultural or natural history in New South Wales.
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The place possesses uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales.
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The association with of the building with nineteenth century identities such as George Wigram Allen and Alfred
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Contains one of the first five wells dug (by colonists) in Australia, one of originally three on the property.
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is a heritage-listed former residence, inn, doctor's surgery, nurses' home and now museum at 10 George Street,
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represents an extensive relationship with the community of Parramatta over an unparalleled period of time.
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301:, built between 1819 and 1821. The ground floor verandahs are a later addition. The roof, now slated, is
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Quarry to build his kitchen fireplace, his conviction leading to the forced sale advertisement in the
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Conservation Analysis and Draft Conservation Guidelines, CLive Lucas Stapleton & Partners 1991
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Conservation Analysis and Draft Conservation Guidelines, Clive Lucas Stapleton & Partners 1991
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Brislington is a large two storey Old Colonial Georgian free standing house in red brick, laid in
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1949 resumed by Parramatta District Hospital for health related uses (nursing home from 1949).
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published by the State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) 2018 under
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The building possesses an Edwardian period front verandah, albeit reduced, and entrance door.
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Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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237:. The property is owned by the New South Wales Department of Health. It was added to the
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1930s?/40s? Front verandah added to (southern elevation) house, facing George Street.
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From 1949, it became a part of Parramatta Hospital and was used as a nurses' home.
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The site has been associated with the Parramatta District Hospital since c.1850.
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about earlier configurations of the house and land and aspects of the garden.
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The cellar entry is on the rear of eastern (north–south axis) wing of house.
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Two storey eastern bay is another addition. Some internal alterations made.
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Parramatta town. Hodges was found guilty of stealing a large stone from the
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Caring for Convicts & the Community - a history of Parramatta Hospital
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A small (remnant) garden survives, with large pre 1857 Port Jackson fig (
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tablets both relocated from the former "Cottage Hospital" designed by
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This item is rare. It is the oldest existing building in Parramatta.
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736:'Our oldest house for sale', in The Parramatta Advertiser, 11/12/13
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One stone tablet dates from 1 May 1901, commemorating The Hon.
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The other stone tablet dates from 4 June 1896, commemorating
618:"Parramatta District Hospital - Brislington and Landscape"
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on 2 April 1999 having satisfied the following criteria.
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Built 1819-21 and set on an acre and a quarter of ground
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Parramatta District Hospital - Brislington and Landscape
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Conservation Analysis and Draft Conservation Guidelines
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363:, State Governor's opening the cottage hospital.
791:Schwager, Brooks & Partners Pty Ltd (1992).
773:Parramatta Hospitals Archives Committee (1983).
380:ground floor verandahs added, with stumpy brick
885:Heritage-listed hospital buildings in Australia
865:Old Colonial Georgian architecture in Australia
810:This Knowledge article was originally based on
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743:Clive Lucas Stapleton & Partners (1991).
696:Parramatta Hospitals Archives Committee, 1983
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687:Parramatta Hospitals Archive Committee, 1983
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18:Historic site in New South Wales, Australia
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663:"Brislington Medical and Nursing Museum"
628:Department of Planning & Environment
289:and nursing display for public viewing.
855:New South Wales State Heritage Register
816:New South Wales State Heritage Register
752:Cumberland Area Health Service (1988).
623:New South Wales State Heritage Register
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433:New South Wales State Heritage Register
384:posts, twin timber posts, heavy timber
239:New South Wales State Heritage Register
235:Brislington Medical and Nursing Museum
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793:Department of Health - s170 Register
347:New South Wales Government Architect
345:, of Sulman & Power Architects,
669:from the original on 16 August 2018
320:and bracketing with a slate roof.
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784:City of Parramatta Heritage Study
208:Location of Brislington in Sydney
117:New South Wales Heritage Register
875:1821 establishments in Australia
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761:Parramatta City Council (2006).
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327:) on George Street, jelly palm (
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135:state heritage (complex / group)
431:Brislington was listed on the
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840:Brislington House, Parramatta
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825:, accessed on 1 June 2018.
814:, entry number 00059 in the
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308:The verandah and entrance
782:Walker, Meredith (1993).
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880:Houses completed in 1821
337:The garden contains two
106:NSW Department of Health
367:Modifications and dates
388:, and gabled entrance
842:at Wikimedia Commons
860:Houses in Parramatta
763:"Brislington Museum"
79:33.8130°S 151.0021°E
734:Bartok, Di (2013).
522:Architecture portal
251:George Wigram Allen
75: /
316:bases with timber
266:on 14 April 1825.
148:Reference no.
84:-33.8130; 151.0021
41:10 George Street,
870:Museums in Sydney
838:Media related to
286:Westmead Hospital
241:on 2 April 1999.
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272:Port Jackson
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143:2 April 1999
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801:Attribution
378: 1910
343:John Sulman
293:Description
219:Brislington
82: /
70:151°00′08″E
58:Coordinates
53:, Australia
24:Brislington
849:Categories
529:References
312:has brick
274:fig tree (
260:Government
223:Parramatta
175:John Hodge
140:Designated
67:33°48′47″S
43:Parramatta
820:CC-BY 4.0
673:21 August
647:CC-BY 4.0
667:Archived
630:. H00059
508:See also
386:brackets
354:John See
172:Builders
164:Category
159:Hospital
38:Location
823:licence
650:licence
318:columns
245:History
634:1 June
314:column
303:hipped
227:Sydney
47:Sydney
766:(PDF)
310:porch
103:Owner
95:Built
675:2018
636:2018
382:pier
156:Type
132:Type
390:bay
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713:^
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375:c.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.