Knowledge (XXG)

British America

Source ๐Ÿ“

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had been administratively grouped with the North American continent, but with the loss of the Floridas was grouped with the British colonies of the Caribbean as the British West Indies. Most of the remaining colonies to the north (including the continental colonies and the archipelago of Bermuda, the
808:, leaving the Virginia Company in de facto possession of Bermuda. The company's charter was extended in 1612 to officially encompass the archipelago, and settlers were despatched to join the three men remaining there from the Sea Venture (and plans were begun for an 114: 751:
A number of English colonies were established in America between 1607 and 1670 by individuals and companies whose investors expected to reap rewards from their speculation. They were granted commercial charters by Kings
1937:. London: Published by the authority of the Meteorological Council. PRINTED FOR HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE BY EYRE AND SPOTTISWOODE, East Harding Street, Fleet Street, London E.C. 1890. 706: 1964: 1999: 1989: 1984: 1954: 1023: 87: 1959: 1969: 963:, and handily placed for naval and amphibious operations against its nearest neighbour, the nascent United States, during the 19th century), remains as a 1979: 1663: 1799: 1750: 60: 931:
nearest landfall from which was North Carolina, but the nearest other British territory from which became Nova Scotia) formed the Dominion of
1658: 955:
and the most important British naval and military base in the Western Hemisphere (due to its location, 1,236 km (768 mi) south of
67: 1653: 848: 730: 1477: 93: 1125: 1848: 975: 837: 1773: 1994: 1817: 1668: 914:
ended the Revolutionary War, and Britain lost much of this territory to the newly formed United States. In addition, Britain ceded
1935:
METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AT THE FOREIGN AND COLONIAL STATIONS OF THE ROYAL ENGINEERS AND THE ARMY MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 1852โ€”1886
1364: 317: 246: 1648: 951:
in 1949, and Bermuda, elevated (by the independence of the thirteen colonies that became the United States) to the role of an
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Military Governors and Staff Officers in garrisons of British North America and West Indies 1778 and 1784
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in 1775, the British Empire included 23 colonies and territories on the North American continent. The
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and the Secretary of State for War, were separated in 1854. The War Office, from then until the 1867
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From 1783 through 1801, the British Empire, including British North America, was administered by the
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Colonies that became part of British North America (but which would be left out of the 1867
1154: 923: 361: 1809: 1415:
was divided by the War and Colonial Office into four administrative departments, including
1473: 1063: 1039: 864: 829: 569: 528: 448: 444: 926:, which in turn ceded them to the United States in 1821. The Atlantic archipelago of the 1584: 1412: 1396: 1326: 1316: 876: 793: 773: 753: 734: 614: 500: 440: 436: 231: 1869: 1948: 1598: 1449: 1143: 995: 801: 738: 719: 683: 638: 196: 139: 131: 1466: 1444: 1440: 1209: 1202: 919: 915: 880: 769: 113: 1453: 1392: 1249: 1222: 1195:
Colonies and territories that were ceded to Spain or the United States in 1783:
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For the British Empire's colonial territories in North America after 1783, see
17: 1560: 1400: 1274: 723: 514: 486: 79: 1840: 971: 891: 1724:"Rights: Thomas Jefferson, A Summary View of the Rights of British America" 851:
governed all the colonies beginning in 1660 along with a committee of the
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from 1907 to 1934, before reverting to a colony) joining the independent
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The Slave Trade, the Asiento, and the National Interest, 1698โ€“1718
1279: 1232:
Colonies in the Caribbean, Mid-Atlantic, and South America in 1783
729: 713: 705: 1702:
Formerly called English America before the Act of Union in 1707.
1524:. North America And North Atlantic included the following 678:
was used in 1783, but it was more commonly used after the
1774:"An introduction to the Caribbean, empire and slavery" 1407:) and Secretary of State for War and Colonies (as the 768:. Later, most colonies were founded, or converted to, 871:
took responsibility for the remaining possessions of
1897:
The Colonial Office in The Early Nineteenth Century
867:for America, but it was disbanded in 1782 when the 432: 415: 402: 384: 371: 358: 345: 332: 314: 301: 284: 271: 259: 240: 225: 213: 202: 188: 155: 41: 1024:Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations 784:) founded the first permanent settlement on the 696:English overseas possessions ยง The Americas 666:in reference to its various island territories, 959:, and 1,538 km (956 mi) north of the 682:, published in 1839 and generally known as the 680:Report on the Affairs of British North America 1870:"Charles II Granted Rhode Island New Charter" 1111:Colonies and territories that became part of 974:, the British West Indies and other European 8: 1965:1783 disestablishments in the British Empire 627:British America and the British West Indies 27:Former British territories in North America 2000:States and territories established in 1607 1990:English-speaking countries and territories 609:comprised the colonial territories of the 134:(red) and the island colonies of the  124: 38: 1985:Colonization history of the United States 1955:1607 establishments in the British Empire 1664:Former colonies and territories in Canada 890:British America gained large amounts of 816:). This was followed, in 1620, with the 798:the Somers Isles (or Islands of Bermuda) 1960:1783 disestablishments in North America 1715: 1695: 1502:West Coast Of Africa And South Atlantic 994:that became the original states of the 1296:Island of Jamaica and its dependencies 838:Cecilus Calvert, second Lord Baltimore 804:, began in 1609 with the wreck of the 654:was used to refer to the remainder of 1659:Colonial history of the United States 414: 401: 383: 370: 357: 344: 331: 313: 300: 283: 270: 266: 239: 224: 220: 212: 7: 1970:British colonization of the Americas 1841:"Rhode Island Royal Charter of 1663" 1810:10.12987/yale/9780300187540.001.0001 1654:British colonization of the Americas 1221:Province of Quebec southwest of the 1212:(Spanish 1783โ€“1823, U.S. after 1823) 1205:(Spanish 1783โ€“1823, U.S. after 1823) 1921: 1674:British colonization of New Zealand 1478:Secretary of State for the Colonies 1431:, of which North America included: 1849:Secretary of State of Rhode Island 1537:New Westminster (British Columbia) 1387:Imperial administration after 1783 209:with various colonial arrangements 25: 1895:Young, Douglas MacMurray (1961). 1753:from the original on 4 March 2016 1669:British colonization of Australia 726:, Charles Price, and John Maxwell 1980:Colonial United States (British) 1633: 1619: 1605: 1591: 1577: 1563: 1532:North America and North Atlantic 1490:North America And North Atlantic 1399:, then from 1801 to 1854 by the 588: 574: 560: 546: 521: 507: 493: 479: 318:Plymouth Council for New England 130:British colonies in continental 111: 86: 66: 59: 1649:Evolution of the British Empire 1380:(detached from Grenada in 1770) 1373:(detached from Grenada in 1768) 1115:(and from 1867 the Dominion of 986:North American colonies in 1775 906:in Europe. At the start of the 857:Board of Trade and Plantations 658:'s possessions in what became 1: 1411:was renamed). From 1824, the 1014:Province of Massachusetts Bay 742: 646:the conclusion of war in 1783 1798:Swingen, Abigail L. (2015). 1684:British overseas territories 1332:Old Providence Island Colony 637:(1775โ€“1783) and forming the 1909: 978:were at the center for the 146:(1754โ€“1763) and before the 2016: 1679:British North America Acts 1409:Secretary of State for War 1165:British Arctic Territories 1099:Province of South Carolina 1094:Province of North Carolina 965:British Overseas Territory 908:American Revolutionary War 780:, but better known as the 778:Virginia Company of London 699: 693: 635:American Revolutionary War 406:American Revolutionary War 148:American Revolutionary War 29: 1804:. Yale University Press. 1747:The Canadian Encyclopedia 1342:Other possessions in the 1019:Province of New Hampshire 621:from 1607 to 1783. These 458: 428: 267: 255: 221: 123: 102: 55: 50: 1995:History of the Caribbean 1476:and War Office, and the 1425:MEDITERRANEAN AND AFRICA 1344:British Windward Islands 1310:Settlement of Belize in 1059:Province of Pennsylvania 941:Dominion of Newfoundland 796:. English settlement in 639:United States of America 631:thirteen of the colonies 322:Massachusetts Bay Colony 142: (pink), after the 1728:press-pubs.uchicago.edu 1405:War and Colonial Office 1241:British Leeward Islands 1174:Confederation of Canada 1160:North-Western Territory 912:Treaty of Paris of 1783 896:Treaty of Paris of 1763 625:were formally known as 207:Constitutional monarchy 45:the British West Indies 1270:British Virgin Islands 1054:Province of New Jersey 961:British Virgin Islands 937:colony of Newfoundland 843:A state department in 812:that would become the 748: 727: 718:A 1710 British map of 711: 1975:British North America 1741:Foulds, Nancy Brown. 1571:British Empire portal 1549:Kingston, Canada West 1365:Island of St. Vincent 1113:British North America 900:French and Indian War 873:British North America 733: 717: 709: 700:Further information: 676:British North America 651:British North America 629:immediately prior to 542:British North America 392:French and Indian War 144:French and Indian War 75:Flag of Great Britain 32:British North America 1627:United States portal 1613:North America portal 1458:Prince Edward Island 1084:Province of Maryland 1049:Province of New York 1005:New England Colonies 980:Atlantic slave trade 939:(which had been the 834:Province of Maryland 814:Somers Isles Company 702:First British Empire 613:, and the successor 556:Confederation period 336:Province of Maryland 1510:Egypt And The Sudan 1188:Newfoundland Colony 1104:Province of Georgia 902:in America and the 863:created a specific 849:Southern Department 822:Plymouth settlement 790:Jamestown, Virginia 664:British West Indies 584:British West Indies 288:Newfoundland Colony 136:British West Indies 80:Colonial Red Ensign 43:British America and 1486:Dominion of Canada 1403:(which became the 1150:Island of St. John 1126:Province of Quebec 1089:Colony of Virginia 1029:Connecticut Colony 945:Commonwealth realm 935:in 1867, with the 898:, which ended the 782:"Virginia Company" 776:(fully titled the 766:British Parliament 749: 728: 712: 292:Province of Avalon 275:Colony of Virginia 138: of the  94:Royal coat of arms 1743:"Colonial Office" 1250:Saint Christopher 1239:Divisions of the 1225:(U.S. after 1783) 1218:(U.S. after 1783) 1128:northeast of the 1075:Southern Colonies 992:Thirteen Colonies 953:Imperial fortress 820:establishing the 604: 603: 600: 599: 596: 595: 534: 533: 451:, and many local 375:Treaty of Utrecht 349:Colony of Jamaica 251: 242:โ€ข 1760โ€“1783 236: 227:โ€ข 1607โ€“1625 184: 175: 166: 116: 108:God Save the King 16:(Redirected from 2007: 1939: 1938: 1931: 1925: 1919: 1913: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1892: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1874:christianity.com 1866: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1772:Lambert, David. 1769: 1763: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1720: 1703: 1700: 1643: 1641:Caribbean portal 1638: 1637: 1636: 1629: 1624: 1623: 1622: 1615: 1610: 1609: 1608: 1601: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1587: 1582: 1581: 1580: 1573: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1528:(or garrisons): 1429:EASTERN COLONIES 1312:British Honduras 924:Kingdom of Spain 904:Seven Years' War 865:state department 800:, 640 miles off 747: 744: 690:Imperial history 633:seceding in the 592: 591: 578: 577: 564: 563: 550: 549: 538: 537: 525: 524: 511: 510: 497: 496: 483: 482: 476: 475: 460: 459: 249: 234: 182: 173: 164: 128: 118: 117: 90: 70: 63: 39: 21: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2004: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1933: 1932: 1928: 1920: 1916: 1908: 1904: 1894: 1893: 1889: 1879: 1877: 1868: 1867: 1863: 1853: 1851: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1797: 1796: 1792: 1782: 1780: 1778:British Library 1771: 1770: 1766: 1756: 1754: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1722: 1721: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1706: 1701: 1697: 1692: 1639: 1634: 1632: 1625: 1620: 1618: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1597: 1592: 1590: 1583: 1578: 1576: 1569: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1474:Colonial Office 1389: 1234: 1064:Delaware Colony 1040:Middle Colonies 988: 836:in 1634, under 772:. In 1607, the 745: 704: 698: 692: 607:British America 589: 575: 570:Spanish Florida 561: 547: 529:Spanish Florida 522: 508: 494: 480: 449:commodity money 445:bills of credit 421: 419:Treaty of Paris 408: 395: 388:Treaty of Paris 377: 364: 351: 338: 325: 307: 294: 277: 243: 228: 181: 176: 172: 167: 163: 151: 119: 112: 98: 97: 96: 91: 83: 82: 77: 71: 64: 46: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 18:British-America 15: 12: 11: 5: 2013: 2011: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1940: 1926: 1914: 1902: 1887: 1861: 1832: 1818: 1790: 1764: 1733: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1704: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1645: 1644: 1630: 1616: 1602: 1588: 1585:History portal 1574: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1470: 1469: 1460: 1447: 1413:British Empire 1397:Home Secretary 1388: 1385: 1384: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1362: 1356: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1327:Cayman Islands 1324: 1319: 1317:Mosquito Coast 1314: 1308: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1216:Indian Reserve 1213: 1206: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1137: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1007: 987: 984: 976:sugar colonies 877:Eastern Canada 794:Chesapeake Bay 792:upstream from 774:London Company 770:royal colonies 694:Main article: 691: 688: 615:British Empire 611:English Empire 602: 601: 598: 597: 594: 593: 586: 580: 579: 572: 566: 565: 558: 552: 551: 544: 535: 532: 531: 526: 518: 517: 512: 504: 503: 501:New Netherland 498: 490: 489: 484: 472: 471: 466: 456: 455: 441:Spanish dollar 437:Pound sterling 434: 430: 429: 426: 425: 422: 416: 413: 412: 409: 403: 400: 399: 396: 385: 382: 381: 378: 372: 369: 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1617: 1614: 1603: 1600: 1599:Canada portal 1589: 1586: 1575: 1572: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1498:Mediterranean 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1482:confederation 1479: 1475: 1468: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1450:New Brunswick 1448: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1435:North America 1432: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1417:NORTH AMERICA 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1386: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:Rupert's Land 1153: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1144:New Brunswick 1141: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 1000: 999: 997: 996:United States 993: 985: 983: 981: 977: 973: 968: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 888: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 855:, called the 854: 853:Privy Council 850: 847:known as the 846: 841: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 810:under-company 807: 803: 802:Cape Hatteras 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 764:, and by the 763: 759: 755: 740: 739:New York City 736: 732: 725: 721: 720:North America 716: 708: 703: 697: 689: 687: 685: 684:Durham Report 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 656:Great Britain 653: 652: 647: 642: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 587: 585: 582: 581: 573: 571: 568: 567: 559: 557: 554: 553: 545: 543: 540: 539: 536: 530: 527: 520: 519: 516: 513: 506: 505: 502: 499: 492: 491: 488: 485: 478: 477: 474: 473: 470: 467: 465: 462: 461: 457: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 435: 431: 427: 423: 420: 410: 407: 397: 393: 389: 379: 376: 366: 363: 362:Rupert's Land 353: 350: 340: 337: 327: 323: 319: 309: 306: 296: 293: 289: 279: 276: 262: 258: 254: 248: 245: 233: 230: 216: 208: 205: 201: 198: 197:Protestantism 194: 191: 187: 180: 179:Great Britain 171: 162: 158: 154: 149: 145: 141: 140:Caribbean Sea 137: 133: 132:North America 127: 122: 109: 105: 101: 95: 89: 81: 76: 69: 62: 54: 49: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1934: 1929: 1917: 1905: 1896: 1890: 1878:. Retrieved 1873: 1864: 1852:. Retrieved 1844: 1835: 1823:. Retrieved 1800: 1793: 1781:. Retrieved 1777: 1767: 1755:. Retrieved 1746: 1736: 1727: 1718: 1698: 1540:Newfoundland 1531: 1530: 1525: 1521: 1517: 1514:INDIAN OCEAN 1513: 1509: 1506:South Africa 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1471: 1467:Newfoundland 1445:Lower Canada 1441:Upper Canada 1434: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1404: 1390: 1253: 1210:West Florida 1208:Province of 1203:East Florida 1201:Province of 1194: 1171: 1110: 989: 969: 920:West Florida 889: 881:the Floridas 842: 832:settled the 809: 781: 777: 750: 679: 675: 649: 643: 626: 606: 605: 469:Succeeded by 468: 463: 177:Colonies of 168:Colonies of 159:Colonies of 103: 36: 1922:Maton, 1998 1910:Maton, 1995 1494:West Indies 1454:Nova Scotia 1421:WEST INDIES 1395:and by the 1393:Home Office 1322:Bay Islands 1223:Great Lakes 1146:until 1784) 1142:(including 1140:Nova Scotia 1136:until 1791) 1132:(including 1130:Great Lakes 957:Nova Scotia 885:West Indies 869:Home Office 859:. In 1768, 826:New England 806:Sea Venture 786:James River 746: 1731 735:Fort George 674:. The term 648:, the term 464:Preceded by 193:Anglicanism 183:(1707โ€“1783) 174:(1629โ€“1632) 165:(1585โ€“1707) 150:(1775โ€“1783) 1949:Categories 1845:sos.ri.gov 1710:References 1401:War Office 1376:Island of 1369:Island of 1358:Island of 1352:Island of 1304:Island of 1275:Montserrat 883:, and the 861:Parliament 828:. English 762:Charles II 724:John Senex 515:New Sweden 487:New France 453:currencies 247:George III 203:Government 1924:, article 1912:, article 1518:Australia 972:Caribbean 894:with the 892:territory 830:Catholics 758:Charles I 617:, in the 411:1775โ€“1783 189:Religion 51:1585โ€“1783 1880:14 April 1854:14 April 1751:Archived 1557:See also 1526:stations 1378:Dominica 1354:Barbados 1285:Anguilla 1256:capital) 1254:de facto 1134:Labrador 818:Pilgrims 623:colonies 619:Americas 433:Currency 170:Scotland 78:Bottom: 1552:Bermuda 1546:Halifax 1484:of the 1463:Bermuda 1360:Grenada 1306:Jamaica 1265:Barbuda 1260:Antigua 1183:Bermuda 970:In the 967:today. 928:Bahamas 922:to the 754:James I 417:โ€ข  404:โ€ข  386:โ€ข  373:โ€ข  360:โ€ข  347:โ€ข  334:โ€ข  316:โ€ข  305:Bermuda 303:โ€ข  286:โ€ข  273:โ€ข  260:History 235:(first) 214:Monarch 161:England 104:Anthem: 1825:19 May 1816:  1783:19 May 1757:7 July 1543:Quebec 1520:; and 1427:, and 1419:, the 1371:Tobago 1117:Canada 998:were: 949:Canada 933:Canada 845:London 760:, and 672:Guyana 670:, and 668:Belize 662:, the 660:Canada 644:After 263:  250:(last) 217:  156:Status 106:  1690:Notes 1522:China 1280:Nevis 73:Top: 1882:2011 1856:2011 1827:2022 1814:ISBN 1785:2022 1759:2018 1472:The 990:The 918:and 916:East 737:and 424:1783 398:1763 380:1713 367:1670 354:1655 341:1632 328:1620 310:1614 297:1610 290:and 280:1585 1806:doi 1119:): 947:of 875:in 840:. 824:in 788:at 722:by 641:. 1951:: 1872:. 1847:. 1843:. 1812:. 1776:. 1749:. 1745:. 1726:. 1516:; 1512:; 1508:; 1504:; 1500:; 1496:; 1492:; 1465:, 1456:, 1452:, 1443:, 1423:, 1176:: 982:. 887:. 879:, 756:, 743:c. 741:, 686:. 447:, 443:, 439:, 394:) 324:) 195:, 1884:. 1858:. 1829:. 1808:: 1787:. 1761:. 1730:. 1252:( 390:( 320:( 34:. 20:)

Index

British-America
British North America
Flag of British America

Flag of Great Britain
Colonial Red Ensign
Royal coat of arms of British America
Royal coat of arms
God Save the King
British colonies in continental North America (red) and the island colonies of the British West Indies of the Caribbean Sea (pink), after the French and Indian War (1754โ€“1763) and before the American Revolutionary War (1775โ€“1783)
North America
British West Indies
Caribbean Sea
French and Indian War
American Revolutionary War
England
Scotland
Great Britain
Anglicanism
Protestantism
Constitutional monarchy
James VI and I
George III
Colony of Virginia
Newfoundland Colony
Province of Avalon
Bermuda
Plymouth Council for New England
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Province of Maryland

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