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court and county court judges, and pensions of colonial civil servants whose positions might be affected by the union with Canada. Other articles dealt with parliamentary representation, postal services, customs tariffs, interprovincial trade, lighthouses and facilities such as a quarantine station and penitentiary. The terms promised a transcontinental railway and a first-class graving dock for ship repair at
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For
British Columbia, financial concerns were at the top of the list in negotiating union with Canada. Canada assumed BC's debts and liabilities, provided BC with a generous subsidy and an annual per capita grant, based on an inflated population figure. Canada also agreed to pay salaries of supreme
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also addressed Indian land policy in a manner that would effectively perpetuate BC's pre-Confederation practices, through "a policy as liberal as that hitherto pursued by the
British Columbia Government shall be continued by the Dominion Government after the Union". Post union, Canada would learn
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on July 20, 1871. The confederation agreement was based on terms of union negotiated in Ottawa between the
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