Knowledge (XXG)

1950 British Virgin Islands general election

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with his pregnant wife. He had a disagreement with the medical officer, and he went straight to the marketplace and for several nights criticised the government with mounting passion. His oratory struck a chord, a march of over 1,500 British Virgin Islanders led by community leaders presented their
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Although he would run for election again in the future, Captain Carlton de Castro would only ever serve that one term in the legislature. Brudenell-Bruce never ran for election again, but he served again in the 2nd District when Edwin Leonard stepped down in August 1954 and he was appointed to take
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In 1950 the BVI was the "backwater" of the West Indies. The was then grossly underdeveloped, with a population of about 5,000. There was patently little infrastructure such as roads, electricity or water supply; no airfield or deepwater port. Most roads were really tracks and transportation was
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for a six-hour period daily. There were no banks or other financial institutions, no hotels and, simply, no economic base upon which the country could attract foreign investment or capital. The livelihood of the populace depended heavily on agriculture, fishing and cattle raising for export to
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The electoral framework under which the election was conducted was archaic. Voters were required to pass a literacy test, effectively disenfranchising much of the population. Electoral candidates were required, amongst other things, to be landowners in order to stand for election.
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There were no political parties in the Territory at the time, nor any system of Ministerial government. Accordingly, whilst the Council had legislative powers they did not have any executive authority, which continued to be administered through the British-appointed
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and declined to run again. He then later served as Speaker of the Legislative Council between 1971 and 1975. Mr Fonseca had the longest political career, and would serve continuously in the legislature until his defeat in the
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came into effect (the Constitution (Virgin Islands) Act, 1950). The 1950 Constitution was intended to be an interim measure, but several elections were later conducted under it until the 1967 Constitution was promulgated.
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The British Virgin Islands had formerly had a Legislative Council, but it had been dissolved in 1901 largely due to lack of interest, and the Territory had been governed directly as part of the Leeward Islands.
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Following on from the march of 1947 the British undertook to organise elections and work towards the restoration of direct rule. In the end it took over three years for elections to occur.
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mainly by mule or horseback. The electricity supply, such as there was, consisted of a small diesel generator principally to service the hospital, Government House and lower
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A.T. Franklin was replaced by Norwell Harrigan in the same year. Norwell Harrigan was replaced by Arthur Caines in 1951. Arthur Caines was replaced by McWelling Todman
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The person whose actions ultimately led to the election, Theodolph Faulkner, was not in fact elected. However, Faulkner would later be elected to the Legislature in the
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This may have been the reason that Theodolph H Faulkner was not elected and/or did not stand, despite being a popular political figure of the time.
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As noted above, it may be that he failed the requirement of being a property owner (which would be abolished by
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the vacant seat. H.R. Penn continued to serve in the legislature until he was beaten decisively in the
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and the Legislative Council was constituted under Leeward Islands Act, 1950. After the election a new
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The four elected members made up a minority of the Legislative Council. The other five members were:
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The busts of Isaac Fonseca and Carlton de Castro outside of the Legislative Council building.
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At the time of election, the British Virgin Islands was a heavily underdeveloped country:
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At the time of the election the British Virgin Islands was governed as part of the
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The four persons elected to the inaugural Legislative Council were:
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on 27 November 1950, the first after the decision to restore the
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Two financial officials (nominated unofficial members):
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Franklin 651: 648: 647: 645: 640: 637: 636: 634: 631: 628: 627: 626: 620: 618: 616: 611: 605: 603: 602:1960 election 599: 598:1954 election 594: 592: 584: 580: 577: 574: 572: 568: 565: 563: 560: 559: 558: 551: 544: 542: 537: 535: 532:neighbouring 530: 523: 520: 517: 514: 510: 505: 495: 492: 484: 481:November 2021 473: 470: 466: 463: 459: 456: 452: 449: 445: 442: –  441: 437: 436:Find sources: 430: 426: 420: 419: 414:This section 412: 408: 403: 402: 396: 394: 391: 387: 382: 380: 376: 372: 361: 356: 354: 349: 347: 342: 341: 339: 338: 332: 329: 328: 326: 325: 322: 318: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 292: 286: 285: 282: 278: 267: 260: 256: 249: 248: 247: 244: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 213: 212: 210: 209: 208: 204: 203: 197: 196: 193: 189: 180: 179:Julian Fraser 176: 173: 171: 167: 164: 163: 162: 159: 158: 152: 151: 144: 141: 137: 134: 133: 132: 129: 128: 122: 121: 112: 109: 108: 107: 104: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 88: 85: 84: 83: 80: 79: 73: 72: 65: 62: 61: 58: 53: 52: 49: 48: 44: 40: 39: 35: 30: 27: 19: 913: 793: 782:the original 769: 750: 739:the original 726: 717: 705:. 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Index

British Virgin Islands general election, 1950
Politics of the British Virgin Islands

Constitution
Law
Sovereign
Charles III
Governor
Daniel Pruce
Deputy Governor
David Archer
Premier
Natalio Wheatley
Cabinet
House of Assembly
Speaker
Corine George-Massicote
Leader of the Opposition
Julian Fraser
Judiciary
elections
2007
2011
2015
2019
2023
Political parties
Virgin Islands
Party (VIP)

National Democratic
Party (NDP)

Administrative divisions

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