239:. These birds weigh 60 grams on average. They have dark eyes and feet. Most of its upper body, including its head, neck and chest, is a cinnamon-rufous colour. There is a black patch on either side of its head that covers the cheeks and auricular area, as well as one on the centre of its chest. The lower half of its body is more greenish above and becomes more blueish below. The broad-billed motmot has a long tail that gradually changes from blue to black. It also has two racquet-shaped central feathers are much longer than the rest. As its name suggests, the broad-billed motmot has a broad, flattened bill. Its bill is black, has serrated edges, and has a keel on the upper mandible. This species does not demonstrate
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448:. Their diet is made up in large part by insects and their larvae. However, they also feed on spiders, centipedes, scorpions, as well as some small vertebrates such as snakes, frogs, and lizards. When they are in season and abundant, this bird will predominantly eat cicadas. Unlike other species of the
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is small, but they have a wide variety of sounds. The broad-billed motmot's most utilized vocalization is its song, which they most often give at dawn. It is described as a nasal "cwaah" sound and it is generally repeated at long intervals, but it is sometimes done as a shorter and faster sequence,
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of 2 or 3 eggs. These socially monogamous birds nest in an earth-bank burrow and both parents take turns incubating the eggs, though the females often have longer shifts. It is not known exactly for how long broad-billed motmot eggs are incubated. The birds hatch both naked and blind, and parents
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This bird species hunts in a way that saves energy, by examining their surroundings until they spot a prey of interest. They then perform a hunting method called a "sally-strike" to snatch their prey, before returning to their perch to feed.
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This species has six subspecies, three of which make up a distinctive group that some consider to be their own species. They are called the "plain-tailed motmots" and this is because they lack tail racquets.
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family. They are nonmigratory, sedentary birds that are most frequently seen in singles or pairs. There exist six subspecies of the broad-billed motmot.
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Juveniles of this species are duller and darker than the adults. They also have white on their bill and a blue-green streak over their eye.
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Snow, David; Kirwan, Guy M. (2020-03-04), Del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi; Christie, David; De Juana, Eduardo (eds.),
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or as a duet. Their call, which is heard less commonly, is a quiet string of "tuk" sounds that occasionally develops into a rattle.
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This bird resides in humid forests, warm lowlands and foothills, and is found at elevations below 3,000 ft (910 m).
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In Costa Rica, the broad-billed motmot lays its eggs between
February and May. On average, this species has a
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of 2016. It is common within its range, but populations are being negatively affected by deforestation.
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East of the Andes from South-Central
Colombia to Eastern Ecuador, as well as Peru and Bolivia.
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At about 12 inches long, the broad-billed motmot is one of the smallest members of the family
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824:"Breeding biology and longevity of Russet-crowned Motmots in central Mexico"
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726:"Life History of the Broad-Billed Motmot, with Notes on the Rufous Motmot"
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658:"A Fossil Motmot (Aves: Momotidae) from the Late Miocene of Florida"
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Northern
Colombia lowlands to Boyacá following the Magdalena River.
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774:"The Diets of Neotropical Trogons, Motmots, Barbets and Toucans"
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Remsen, J. V.; Hyde, Mary Ann; Chapman, Angela (February 1993).
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West of the Andes from
Northwest Colombia to Southwest Ecuador.
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553:"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Electron platyrhynchum"
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Murphy, Troy G.; Rohwer, Vanya G.; Scholes, Edwin (2010).
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The broad-billed motmot is considered to be a species of
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also share the responsibility of feeding their young.
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The broad-billed motmot is considered to be primarily
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The broad-billed motmot looks nearly identical to the
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family, broad-billed motmots do not consume fruits.
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527:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22682986A163629547.en
265:The broad-billed motmot is a part of the family
615:"Broad-billed Motmot (Electron platyrhynchum)"
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231:showing racquet-shaped central tail feathers
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379:Its range encompasses the eastern side of
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656:Becker, Jonathan J. (November 1986).
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313:Electron platyrhynchum platyrhynchum
307:Eastern Honduras to Eastern Panama.
1158:IUCN Red List least concern species
557:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
513:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
342:Electron platyrhynchum pyrrholaemum
332:Broad-billed motmot (plain-tailed)
293:Broad-billed motmot (broad-billed)
362:Electron platyrhynchum chlorophrys
352:Electron platyrhynchum orienticola
323:Electron platyrhynchum colombianum
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841:10.1111/j.1557-9263.2009.00255.x
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1173:Birds of Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena
502:BirdLife International (2020).
1178:Birds of the Amazon rainforest
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724:Skutch, Alexander F. (1971).
828:Journal of Field Ornithology
303:Electron platyrhynchum minus
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520:: e.T22682986A163629547.
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70:Scientific classification
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1168:Birds of Central America
375:Habitat and distribution
356:Upper Amazonian Brazil.
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1135:Electron-platyrhynchum
930:Electron_platyrhynchum
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886:Electron platyrhynchum
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161:E. platyrhynchum
255:Baryphthengus martii
24:Broad-billed motmot
730:The Wilson Bulletin
473:Conservation status
207:broad-billed motmot
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910:Wikispecies
533:13 November
466:clutch size
431:The family
223:Description
1152:Categories
1130:Xeno-canto
778:The Condor
662:The Condor
640:2020-10-12
562:2020-10-13
489:References
187:Leadbeater
850:1557-9263
798:0010-5422
742:0043-5643
682:0010-5422
635:225985856
450:Momotidae
433:Momotidae
422:Behaviour
267:Momotidae
237:Momotidae
217:Momotidae
155:Species:
137:Momotidae
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
1070:22682986
1044:10593604
956:22682986
951:BirdLife
895:Wikidata
397:Colombia
385:Honduras
261:Taxonomy
148:Electron
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1096:brbmot1
1083:1118550
1018:2475321
1005:brbmot1
979:brbmot1
938:Avibase
901:Q942503
806:1369399
750:4160044
690:1368274
481:by the
409:Bolivia
401:Ecuador
189:, 1829)
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123:Order:
113:Class:
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411:, and
389:Panama
337:Group
298:Group
1109:71054
1039:IRMNG
1000:eBird
992:6F2YB
976:BOW:
969:97907
802:JSTOR
746:JSTOR
686:JSTOR
631:S2CID
383:from
1078:NCBI
1065:IUCN
1052:ITIS
1031:2154
1013:GBIF
964:BOLD
846:ISSN
794:ISSN
738:ISSN
678:ISSN
535:2021
518:2020
440:Diet
405:Peru
205:The
117:Aves
987:CoL
925:ADW
836:doi
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670:doi
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522:doi
387:to
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