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Broad Front (Uruguay)

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decriminalize abortion in 2008 but the party as a whole was more supportive of the legalization. Support for legal abortions was universal within the party by 2012, when all party senators voted in favor of a new bill that decriminalized the procedure within the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. In April 2013 same-sex marriage was passed, supported by the party who took a hard-line stance against the role of the church in legislation on the matter. The most recent of major changes under the Mujica presidency is the legalization of
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had to survive in the informal economy. In 2002, the economic crisis of Brazil and Argentina spread to Uruguay, which crashed as a result of lacking productive power. In August of that year, the nation received 1.5 billion US dollars from the IMF to try and help with the crisis. This was the state of the nation when the Broad Front began campaigning for the 2004 election.
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helped to ensure the support of the lower class in future elections. Uruguay was in need of economic reform when Vazquez stepped into power in 2005, as it was struggling to recover from the crisis of 2002 with a third of the country still below the poverty line. An important aspect of the economic development was the new Minister of Economics and Finance,
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in 1989, economic reform designed to quickly modernize the country began, which led to a devaluing of the peso and laws protecting banking secrecy. This secrecy led to Uruguayan banks becoming a place to launder money from drug and other illegal businesses. By the turn of the century, half the nation
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system then in use, Vázquez was denied the presidency because the Broad Front finished with the third-most votes of any party, behind the Colorados and Blancos. At the time, the highest-finishing candidate of the party winning the most votes was elected president. At the same time, the Broad Front
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The party's victorious 2004 campaign was the first instance of a left-leaning party gaining the majority in Uruguay. Two of the major reasons the party took power in 2004 was that there was a substantial movement towards more moderate policies and that their support of an increased welfare state
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with a Broad Front majority in the Uruguayan congress, he quickly moved to strengthen diplomatic relations with other Latin American countries, including Cuba. Important to the future success of the party is the US$ 100 million anti-poverty program that Vazquez signed early in his career, which
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became president and during his time in power, a number of leftist social policies were passed. The legalization of abortion, same-sex marriage, and marijuana all occurred under the second consecutive Broad Front majority in the federal government. As noted above, Vazquez vetoed a bill to
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Since gaining power, the party has maintained the support of the electorate, as analysis of the 2009 election has led to some conclusions that the trust in the stable government played a large part in keeping the Broad Front in power. After the 2009 election, former guerrilla
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Frente Amplio was founded as a coalition of more than a dozen fractured leftist parties and movements in 1971. The first president of the front and its first candidate for the presidency of the country was
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In 2005 member organizations of Progressive Encounter and New Majority (essentially Nuevo Espacio) merged into the front, and the coalition took the name of the larger force,
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after the two traditional parties set aside their long rivalry to defeat him. At the same time, the Broad Front became the largest party in the legislature.
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Scardi, Paolo; Azanza Ricardo, Cristy L.; Perez-Demydenko, Camilo; Coelho, Alan A. (1 December 2018). "Whole powder pattern modelling macros for TOPAS".
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The Broad Front has supported the re-election of Tabaré Vazquez in the 2014 election, which Vazquez won with 56,63% at the second turn, defeating
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parties, besides Astori has followed fiscally conservative policies as finance minister, whereas the Christian Democratic Party is vocally
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In its history, despite attracting political factions from other parties over time, the Broad Front has also suffered some splits as well:
298: 1631: 393:) was formed by several minor independent factions and the Frente Amplio. EP and FA started contesting elections jointly under the name 2886: 2525:"Cambios y Continuidades de la Izquierda en Uruguay: un Análisis a Partir de las Propuestas Programáticas del Frente Amplio 1971–2009" 1220: 581: 3285: 3000: 2407: 2381: 2272: 515: 3340: 2243: 378: 2812: 3214: 2160: 2107: 2053: 1999: 1945: 1891: 1838: 1784: 1741: 1668: 1663: 1621: 1579: 1551: 1519: 1481: 1443: 1407: 1371: 760: 709: 626: 606: 450: 3330: 3243: 3020: 2954: 1035: 566: 200: 3261: 1118: 728:). For the first time in 15 years, the Broad Front was defeated at the polls. The party also lost its majority and in the 113: 2524: 3249: 800: 103: 3219: 3081: 3040: 358: 3204: 2831: 2794: 642:
created a bond with working-class people tired of the neo-liberalist practices of the end of the twentieth century.
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FUCVAM: Cooperativismo de vivienda, de los barrios en Montevideo a una alternativa contrahegemónica en otros Sures
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In 2004 the first internal elections for EP-FA-NM was held. Previously elections had only been held within FA.
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for the 2019 general election. Martinez arrived first at the first turn but was defeated in the run-off by
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Thomson, Adam (7 June 2005). "Uruguay's leftwing coalition impresses markets FT INTERVIEW DANILO ASTORI".
1183: 1139: 1040: 725: 554: 228: 57: 2423:"Los 50 años del Frente Amplio en Uruguay: Del sueño utópico de la izquierda a renovarse fuera del poder" 3162: 3152: 3010: 2664:"Economic Analysis of Incentives for Foreign Direct Investment in Beef Systems in Argentina and Uruguay" 2625: 2544: 542: 346: 2620:; Carolina, Villalba Medero (6 September 2007). "Growth Is Not Development and Brazil Is Proof of It". 3197: 2995: 2489: 1626: 1486: 1075: 828: 650: 646: 610: 594: 500: 354: 303: 166: 109: 1415: 3309: 3089: 2990: 2316:"Frente Amplio incorporó definiciones de "antipatriarcal y antirracista" a sus valores compartidos" 2221: 852: 848: 673: 519: 485: 400: 334: 293: 3237: 2644: 2505: 847:. However, not all the parties in the Broad Front lean left, indeed some minor factions are more 331: 134: 125: 2849:"Boyne, 10th Viscount, (Gustavus Michael George Hamilton-Russell) (10 Dec. 1931–14 Dec. 1995)", 680:, a position he used to continue to advertising Uruguay as a safe place for foreign investment. 418:. Previously, EP and later NM had been allied with FA but organizationally separate structures. 148: 3192: 3109: 2403: 2397: 2377: 2369: 2268: 1491: 832: 771: 767: 733: 697: 605:
The Broad Front firmly established itself as the country's third major political force at the
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Revolution Through Reform: Popular Assemblies, Housing Cooperatives, and Uruguay’s New Left
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policies, with expanded social programs. It has major internal factions characterized as
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Thor, Eric; Bailey, DeeVon; Silva, Alejandro; Vickner, Steven (1 January 2007).
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surged to 31 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and nine seats in the Senate.
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The Ley de Lemas was scrapped for presidential elections in favor of a
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and emerged again in 1984 when democracy was restored in Uruguay.
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Altman, David (September 2010). "The 2009 elections in Uruguay".
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Communism in History and Theory: Asia, Africa, and the Americas
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left the Broad Front to form a new moderate-left coalition.
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Romero, Simon; Rabuffetti, Mauricio (30 November 2014).
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Partido Socialista de los Trabajadores-IV Internacional
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International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties
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Shoichet, Catherine E.; Klein, Dario (3 April 2013).
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International Food and Agribusiness Management Review
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The 2002 Uruguayan Financial Crisis: Five Years Later
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South America, Central America and the Caribbean 2002
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Intellectuals and Left Politics in Uruguay, 1958-2006
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Encuentro Progresista - Frente Amplio - Nueva Mayoria
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Tobar, Hector; D'Alessandro, Andres (2 March 2005).
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Lorenzoni, Miguel; Pérez, Verónica (December 2013).
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Partido Obrero Revolucionario (Trotskista-Posadista)
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The front was declared illegal during the 2693:Selios, Lucía; Vairo, Daniela (June 2012). 684:2014 election: Tabaré Vazquez is re-elected 662:2009 election: Mujica and social liberation 2931: 2917: 2909: 1204:Partido Socialista de los Trabajadores-CI 263: 29: 2813:"Uruguay: Same-Sex Marriage Is Legalized" 2710: 1708: 1705:Chamber of Deputies and Senate elections 1333: 922: 2853:, Oxford University Press, 2007-12-01, 2255: 526:Partido Demócrata Cristiano del Uruguay 2819:. The Associated Press. 10 April 2013. 2267:, Sussex Academic Press, p. 129, 750:Party for the Government of the People 3262:Independent Feminist Democratic Party 1067:Corriente Encuentrista Independiente 993:Movimiento Socialista Emilio Frugoni 754:Christian Democratic Party of Uruguay 531:Christian Democratic Party of Uruguay 396:Encuentro Progresista - Frente Amplio 7: 3336:Political party alliances in Uruguay 3210:Anti-imperialist Unitary Commissions 3098:Ecologist Radical Intransigent Party 2859:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u171277 2793:Coleman, Korva (26 September 2012). 2585:"Leftist Sworn In as Uruguay Leader" 2529:Revista Uruguaya de Ciencia Política 2376:, Europa Publications, p. 760, 1091:Izquierda Democrática Independiente 795:political parties, being defined as 2402:, Praeger Publishers, p. 224, 947:Movimiento de Participación Popular 511:Movimiento de Participación Popular 2773:"Uruguay's leader quits his party" 2482:Journal of Applied Crystallography 1236:Corriente de Unidad Frenteamplista 1221:Partido por la Victoria del Pueblo 1027:Movimiento Popular Frenteamplista 791:Broad Front consists primarily of 589:Pre-2004 election: economic crisis 577:Partido por la Victoria del Pueblo 25: 3001:Movement of Popular Participation 2563:"Uruguay bolsters regional links" 516:Movement of Popular Participation 3220:Artiguist Revolutionary Movement 2943: 2643:Rutenberg, Jim (11 March 2007). 2204: 2194: 2193: 2179: 2178: 2150: 2140: 2139: 2125: 2097: 2087: 2086: 2072: 2071: 2043: 2033: 2032: 2018: 2017: 1990: 1989: 1979: 1978: 1964: 1963: 1935: 1925: 1924: 1910: 1909: 1881: 1871: 1870: 1856: 1828: 1818: 1817: 1803: 1802: 1691: 1651: 1609: 1567: 1539: 1507: 1469: 1431: 1395: 998:Partido por la Seguridad Social 883: 823:. In economics, tends to follow 704:2019 election: Out of government 45: 3215:Oriental Revolutionary Movement 2740:10.1016/j.electstud.2010.04.014 2712:10.1590/S0104-62762012000100010 2462:Taylor, John B. (29 May 2007). 1307:Agrupación 5 de Febrero de 1971 1131:Frente Izquierda de Liberación 761:Oriental Revolutionary Movement 387:In 1994 Progressive Encounter ( 2205: 2151: 2126: 2098: 2044: 1936: 1882: 1857: 1829: 609:. Its presidential candidate, 593:Starting with the election of 442:Partido Socialista del Uruguay 27:Political party in Uruguay 1: 3183:Revolutionary Communist Party 1119:Partido Comunista del Uruguay 457:Partido Comunista del Uruguay 114:Socialism of the 21st century 3346:Socialist parties in Uruguay 2940:Political parties in Uruguay 1169:Liga Federal Frenteamplista 1061:Partido Demócrata Cristiano 649:first took the position of 421:The alliance is formed by: 3367: 3006:Christian Democratic Party 2294:. Europa Press. 2012-04-09 1041:Confluencia Frenteamplista 964:Movimiento Claveles Rojos 730:Chamber of Representatives 708:The Broad Front supported 462:Communist Party of Uruguay 447:Socialist Party of Uruguay 3305:List of political parties 3295: 3250:Eto-Ecologist Green Party 2502:10.1107/s160057671801289x 2396:Busky, Donald F. (2002), 2263:Gregory, Stephen (2009), 1561: 1501: 1490: 1485: 1463: 1425: 1389: 1365: 1362: 1357: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1317: 1306: 1293: 1279: 1263: 1249: 1235: 1193: 1190: 1182: 1179: 1168: 1154: 1138: 1125: 1122: 1114: 1111: 1098: 1085: 1082: 1074: 1071: 1047: 1044: 1034: 1031: 1021: 1018: 1010: 1007: 987: 984: 976: 973: 953: 950: 942: 939: 928: 892:This section needs to be 289: 276: 262: 155:International affiliation 44: 2368:Schooley, Helen (2001), 2324:(in Spanish). 2016-11-28 714:Luis Alberto Lacalle Pou 694:Luis Alberto Lacalle Pou 550:Confluencia Frenteamplio 3341:Socialist International 464:) led by Eduardo Lorier 399:. Later another force, 163:Socialist International 126:Political position 3026:People's Victory Party 3016:Broad Front Confluence 2239:Una Historia de FUVCAM 1330:Presidential elections 1184:Corriente de Izquierda 1140:Movimiento 26 de Marzo 855:. Uruguay Assembly of 759:In 1993, the far-left 582:People's Victory Party 576: 561: 555:Broad Front Confluence 549: 538:Partido de los Comunes 537: 525: 510: 495: 480: 468: 456: 441: 426: 414: 405: 395: 389: 323: 79:; 53 years ago 3331:Broad Front (Uruguay) 3153:Green Animalist Party 3011:Party of the Communes 2680:10.22004/ag.econ.8167 1412:Juan José Crottogini 1381:Juan José Crottogini 1280:Movimiento 20 de Mayo 853:socially conservative 543:Party of the Communes 390:Encuentro Progresista 3256:Independent National 3021:Progressive Alliance 2996:Vertiente Artiguista 1217:Unión Frenteamplista 1115:Democracía Avanzada 1076:Vertiente Artiguista 829:democratic socialist 595:Luis Alberto Lacalle 567:Progressive Alliance 496:Vertiente Artiguista 167:Progressive Alliance 141:Regional affiliation 110:Democratic socialism 77:5 February 1971 3310:Politics of Uruguay 3090:Partido de la Gente 2955:Chamber of Deputies 2494:2018JApCr..51.1752S 2370:"Uruguay — History" 2222:Politics of Uruguay 1080:Artiguismo y Unidad 1036:Alianza Progresista 562:Alianza Progresista 335:political coalition 294:Politics of Uruguay 201:Chamber of Deputies 3168:Intransigent Party 2817:The New York Times 2759:The New York Times 2649:The New York Times 2425:. 4 February 2021. 2292:www.notimerica.com 1188:Tendencia Marxista 1003:Acción Renovadora 981:Partido Socialista 959:Izquierda Abierta 875:Internal elections 863:can be considered 720:(also endorsed by 3318: 3317: 3193:March 26 Movement 3082:Independent Party 3041:National Alliance 2728:Electoral Studies 2589:Los Angeles Times 2541:20.500.12008/7017 2436:Elliot, Lucinda. 2342:Elliot, Lucinda. 2213: 2212: 1702: 1701: 1492:Rodolfo Nin Novoa 1325:Electoral history 1322: 1321: 1155:Corriente Popular 913: 912: 859:and New Space of 825:social-democratic 772:March 26 Movement 571:Rodolfo Nin Novoa 312: 311: 299:Political parties 16:(Redirected from 3358: 3280:Radical National 2971:Uruguay Assembly 2948: 2947: 2933: 2926: 2919: 2910: 2904:Official 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379:1973 military 366: 363: 355:Tabaré Vázquez 310: 309: 307: 306: 301: 296: 290: 287: 286: 274: 273: 269: 268: 260: 259: 255: 254: 249: 247: 241: 240: 235: 233: 225: 224: 219: 217: 211: 210: 205: 203: 197: 196: 174: 170: 169: 156: 152: 151: 142: 138: 137: 128: 122: 121: 106: 100: 99: 95:Colonia 1367, 93: 89: 88: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 42: 41: 37: 34: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3363: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3294: 3287: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3274:Popular Union 3272: 3269: 3268:Liberal Party 3266: 3263: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3235: 3233: 3229: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3178:Popular Unity 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3158:Digital Party 3156: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3146:Unrepresented 3144: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 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It was the 340: 336: 333: 329: 325: 324:Frente Amplio 321: 317: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 288: 284: 281:.frenteamplio 275: 270: 266: 261: 256: 248: 246: 242: 234: 232: 231: 226: 218: 216: 212: 204: 202: 198: 195: 188: 181: 175: 171: 168: 164: 160: 157: 153: 150: 146: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 127: 123: 119: 118:Progressivism 115: 111: 107: 105: 101: 98: 94: 90: 76: 72: 69: 68:Líber Seregni 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 48: 43: 38:Frente Amplio 31: 19: 3238:Black Native 3136:Open Cabildo 3117: 3096: 3088: 3080: 3074:Open Cabildo 3072: 3052: 3032: 2963: 2962: 2881: 2872: 2866: 2850: 2844: 2835: 2825: 2816: 2807: 2798: 2788: 2777:. Retrieved 2775:. 2008-12-04 2767: 2758: 2748: 2731: 2727: 2721: 2702: 2698: 2688: 2674:(3): 19–40. 2671: 2667: 2657: 2648: 2638: 2621: 2612: 2606:. p. 6. 2603: 2597: 2588: 2578: 2567:. Retrieved 2565:. 2005-03-02 2557: 2532: 2528: 2518: 2485: 2481: 2475: 2457: 2445:. Retrieved 2441: 2431: 2417: 2398: 2391: 2373: 2363: 2351:. Retrieved 2347: 2337: 2326:. 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2549:1500359242 2328:2023-07-31 2298:2021-12-31 2250:References 2112:1,134,187 2058:1,105,262 2004:1,124,761 1682:1,152,271 1642:1,226,105 1636:1,134,187 1600:1,197,638 1594:1,105,262 1556:1,124,761 821:patriarchy 805:democratic 474:Current 78 347:presidents 258:Party flag 97:Montevideo 84:1971-02-05 3046:Herrerism 2991:New Space 2630:201563386 2510:105756269 2469:(Report). 2321:La Diaria 2147:Majority 2094:Majority 2040:Majority 1733:Position 1712:Election 1337:Election 904:June 2024 841:communist 809:oligarchy 797:Artiguist 674:marijuana 651:President 569:) led by 518:) led by 503:) led by 488:) led by 486:New Space 449:) led by 434:) led by 332:left-wing 304:Elections 135:left-wing 54:President 3286:Ruralist 2626:ProQuest 2545:ProQuest 2216:See also 2165:949,376 1950:861,202 1896:621,226 1843:418,403 1789:401,104 1746:304,275 1676:949,376 1530:982,049 1524:861,202 1496:621,226 1458:418,403 1420:401,104 1384:304,275 865:centrist 849:fiscally 827:or even 787:Ideology 768:far-left 752:and the 732:and the 625:for the 251:32 / 125 104:Ideology 2622:Brazzil 2490:Bibcode 2447:29 July 2442:Reuters 2353:29 July 2348:Reuters 2188:13 / 30 2173:42 / 99 2168:40.49% 2134:15 / 30 2120:50 / 99 2115:47.81% 2081:16 / 30 2066:50 / 99 2061:47.96% 2027:17 / 30 2012:52 / 99 1973:12 / 30 1958:40 / 99 1904:31 / 99 1851:21 / 99 1846:20.35% 1797:21 / 99 1754:18 / 99 1685:49.21% 1679:40.49% 1649:Elected 1645:53.48% 1639:47.81% 1607:Elected 1603:54.63% 1597:47.96% 1565:Elected 1461:20.35% 1358:Result 951:148,426 894:updated 837:Marxist 807:, anti- 801:popular 716:of the 597:of the 372:General 365:History 339:Uruguay 330:) is a 320:Spanish 272:Website 221:13 / 30 207:42 / 99 145:COPPPAL 82: ( 74:Founded 64:Founder 3110:Senate 2628:  2547:  2508:  2406:  2380:  2271:  2007:51.7% 1953:40.1% 1919:9 / 31 1899:30.8% 1865:7 / 30 1812:6 / 30 1792:21.3% 1766:5 / 30 1749:18.3% 1715:Votes 1559:51.7% 1533:45.9% 1527:40.1% 1499:30.6% 1423:21.3% 1387:18.3% 1352:Votes 1346:Votes 1144:12,175 1123:26,569 1104:30,762 1083:34,536 1045:37,628 1019:40,741 988:17.68 985:79,090 954:33.18 843:, and 770:: the 740:Splits 734:Senate 245:Mayors 237:3 / 19 215:Senate 191:  184:  177:  173:Colors 3066:ProBa 3057:(13) 3037:(30) 2967:(42) 2506:S2CID 2467:(PDF) 1736:Size 1313:0.01 1299:0.02 1291:11815 1286:0.04 1272:0.08 1256:0.09 1242:0.53 1239:2,354 1228:0.64 1225:2,664 1194:1.17 1191:5,233 1175:1.66 1172:7,425 1161:1.96 1158:8,776 1147:2.72 1126:5.94 1107:6.88 1096:99000 1086:7.72 1048:8.41 1022:9.11 932:Votes 929:Party 645:When 194:White 3126:(10) 3120:(13) 3077:(11) 2799:WBUR 2449:2024 2404:ISBN 2378:ISBN 2355:2024 2269:ISBN 2209:1st 2161:2019 2155:1st 2108:2014 2102:1st 2054:2009 2048:1st 2000:2004 1994:1st 1946:1999 1940:3rd 1892:1994 1886:3rd 1839:1989 1833:3rd 1785:1984 1779:3rd 1742:1971 1730:+/− 1724:+/− 1689:Lost 1664:2019 1622:2014 1580:2009 1552:2004 1537:Lost 1520:1999 1505:Lost 1482:1994 1467:Lost 1444:1989 1429:Lost 1408:1984 1393:Lost 1372:1971 1304:2571 1277:5205 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Index

Broad Front Progressive Encounter-New Majority

Fernando Pereira
Líber Seregni
Montevideo
Ideology
Democratic socialism
Socialism of the 21st century
Progressivism
Political position
Centre-left
left-wing
COPPPAL
São Paulo Forum
International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties
Socialist International
Progressive Alliance
Red
Blue
White
Chamber of Deputies
Senate
Intendencias
Mayors

www.frenteamplio.uy
Politics of Uruguay
Political parties
Elections
Spanish

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