1035:. The new Microsoft Edge browser was released on January 15, 2020. Though Firefox showed a slight increase in usage share as of February 2019, it continues to struggle with less than 10% usage share worldwide. By April 2019, worldwide Google Chrome usage share crossed 70% across personal computers and remained over 60% combining all devices. In June 2022, Microsoft permanently retired Internet Explorer in favor of Microsoft Edge as their sole browser. As of January 2023, Microsoft Edge was the 3rd most used web browser having 4.46% as market share. In 2023, Internet Explorer was permanently disabled by Microsoft on many versions of Windows 10.
39:
924:
461:
114:
31:
318:
983:. Supported codecs, however, varied from browser to browser. Then versions of Android, Chrome, and Firefox supported Theora, H.264, and the VP8 version of WebM. Older versions of Firefox omitted H.264 due to it being a proprietary codec, but it was made available beginning in version 17 for Android and version 20 for Windows. Internet Explorer and Safari supported H.264 exclusively on March 14, 2011 with
910:
482:— a primarily community-driven project to create a successor to Netscape. Development continued for several years with little widespread adoption until a stripped-down browser-only version of the full suite, which included new features such as a separate search bar (which had previously only appeared in the Opera browser), was created. The browser-only version was initially named
705:
897:
feat, which GeekSmack called the "dethroning of
Microsoft and its Internet Explorer 7 browser", could largely be attributed to the fact that it came at a time when version 8 was replacing version 7 as the dominant Internet Explorer version; no more than two months later Internet Explorer 8 had established itself as the most popular browser again. Other major statistics, such as
901:, never reported any other browser having a higher usage share than Internet Explorer if each version of each browser was looked at individually: for example, Firefox 3.5 was reported as the third most popular browser version from December 2009 to February 2010, succeeded by Firefox 3.6 since April 2010, each ahead of Internet Explorer 7 but behind Internet Explorer 6 and 8.
423:
time, many new computer purchasers had never extensively used a web browser before. Consequently, the buyer did not have anything else to compare with and little motivation to consider alternatives; any difference in browser features or ergonomics paled in comparison with the set of abilities they had gained with access to the
Internet and the World Wide Web.
419:
to make
Internet Explorer available without charge, as the revenues from Windows were used to fund its development and marketing. As a result, Internet Explorer was provided free for all Windows and Macintosh users, unlike Netscape, which was free for home and educational use but would require a paid license for business use.
418:
While
Netscape had accrued about 75% of the market share within four months of its release, as a relatively small company deriving the great bulk of its income from what was essentially a single product (Navigator and its derivatives), it was financially vulnerable. Microsoft's resources allowed them
409:
During these releases, it was common for web designers to display "best viewed in
Netscape" or "best viewed in Internet Explorer" logos. These images often identified a specific browser and commonly linked to a source from which the stated browser could be downloaded. These logos generally recognized
995:
on July 2, 2013. The Opera 12 series of browsers were the last to use Presto with its successors using WebKit instead. In 2015, Microsoft discontinued the production of newer versions of
Internet Explorer. By this point, Chrome overtook all other browsers as the browser with the highest usage share.
975:
on
January 31, 2012. Contrary to the regular version, a Firefox ESR received regular security updates plus occasional new features and performance updates for approximately one year, after which a 12-week grace period was given before discontinuing that version number. Those who continued to use the
551:
On
December 28, 2007, Netscape announced that support for its Mozilla-derived Netscape Navigator would be discontinued on February 1, 2008, suggesting its users migrate to Mozilla Firefox. However, on January 28, 2008, Netscape announced that support would be extended to March 1, 2008, and mentioned
1205:
Over the past decade, a lot has changed: Mobile devices now outnumber traditional PCs, and the desktop browser has become much less important than mobile web clients and apps. Apple's mobile Safari and Google's Chrome are now major players, Mozilla is in a time of major transition, and
Microsoft is
401:
was released. The release party in San
Francisco featured a ten-foot-tall letter "e" logo. Netscape employees showing up to work the following morning found the logo on their front lawn, paired with greeting card signed "Best wishes, the IE team". The Netscape employees promptly knocked it over and
896:
reported that its statistics indicated that Firefox 3.5 was the most popular browser when counting individual browser versions, passing Internet Explorer 7 and 8 by a small margin. This was the first time a browser surpassed the Internet Explorer since the fall of Netscape Navigator. However, this
422:
Microsoft bundled Internet Explorer with every copy of Windows, which had over a 95% share of the desktop operating system market in June 2004, allowing the company to obtain market share more easily than Netscape as customers already had Internet Explorer installed as the default browser. At this
256:
There are two ages of the Internetβbefore Mosaic, and after. The combination of Tim Berners-Lee's Web protocols, which provided connectivity, and Marc Andreesen's browser, which provided a great interface, proved explosive. In twenty-four months, the Web has gone from being unknown to absolutely
414:
standards and hence viewable with any browser started the "Viewable with Any Browser" campaign, which employed its logo similar to the partisan ones. Most mainstream websites, however, specified one of Netscape or Internet Explorer as their preferred browser while making some attempt to support
344:
Unlike Netscape Navigator, Internet Explorer 1.0 was available to all Windows users free of charge, including commercial companies. Other companies later followed suit and released their browsers free of charge. Netscape Navigator and competitor products like InternetWorks, Quarterdeck Browser,
966:
The concept of rapid releases established by Google Chrome prompted Mozilla to do the same for its Firefox browser. On June 21, 2011, Firefox 5.0 was the first rapid release for this browser, finished a mere six weeks after the previous edition. Mozilla created four more whole-number versions
945:, Chrome Instant, and the Chrome Web Store. The company created another seven versions of Chrome that year, finishing with Chrome 16 on December 15, 2011. Google Chrome 17 was released on February 15, 2012. In April 2012, Google browsers (Chrome and Android) became the most used browsers on
602:. Typical market share analysis showed only a slow uptake of Internet Explorer 7 and Microsoft decided to drop the requirement for WGA and made Internet Explorer 7 available to all Windows users in October 2007. Throughout the two following years, Microsoft worked on
976:
rapid releases with an active Internet connection were automatically updated to Firefox 11 on March 15, 2012. By the end of 2011, however, Chrome overtook Firefox to become the world's most used browser, and the competition between Chrome and Firefox intensified.
953:
reported Chrome narrowly overtaking Internet Explorer as the most used browser in the world. However, the market share between Internet Explorer and Chrome meant that Internet Explorer was slightly ahead of Chrome on weekdays up until July 4. At the same time,
882:
released the Chrome browser on September 1, 2008, using the same WebKit rendering engine as Safari and a faster JavaScript engine called V8. Shortly after, an open-sourced version for the Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux platforms was released under the name
438:
testified that a senior executive at Microsoft told him in 1995 of his company's intention to "cut off Netscape's air supply", although a Microsoft attorney rejected McGeady's testimony as not credible. That same year, Netscape was acquired by
625:
In October 2010, StatCounter reported that Internet Explorer had for the first time dropped below 50% market share to 49.87% in their figures. Also, StatCounter reported Internet Explorer 8's first drop in usage share in the same month.
271:. The Netscape browser improved Mosaic's usability and reliability and was able to display pages as they loaded. By 1995, helped by the fact that it was free for non-commercial use, the browser dominated the emerging World Wide Web.
938:, which introduced a new type of theme display, 'Personas'. This allowed users to change Firefox's appearance with a single click. Version 3.6 also improved JavaScript performance, overall browser responsiveness, and startup times.
958:
reported Internet Explorer firmly in first place, with Google Chrome almost overtaking Firefox as the second. In 2012, responding to Chrome's popularity, Apple discontinued Safari for Windows, making it exclusively available on
762:. It included the ability to reopen recently closed tabs, a session restore feature to resume work where it had been left after a crash, a phishing filter, and a spell-checker for text fields. Mozilla released
991:. However, Theora and VP8 codecs could be manually installed on the desktop versions. Given the popularity of WebKit for mobile browsers, Opera Software discontinued its Presto engine upon the release of
614:, improved privacy protection, a compatibility mode for pages designed for older browsers, and improved support for various web standards. It was the last version of Internet Explorer to be released for
410:
the divergence between the standards supported by the browsers and signified which browser was used for testing the pages. In response, supporters of the principle that websites should be compliant with
815:. On June 13, 2003, Microsoft said it was discontinuing Internet Explorer on the Mac platform, and on June 6, 2007, Apple released a beta version of Safari for Microsoft Windows. On April 29, 2010,
3318:
548:
of increasing importance during this era. Instead of advertising their proprietary extensions, browser developers began to market their software based on how closely it adhered to standards.
583:
would be available for Windows XP SP2 and later versions of Windows by mid-2005. The announcement introduced the new version of the browser as a major upgrade over Internet Explorer 6 SP1.
521:
joined efforts to develop new open-technology standards which add more capability while remaining backward-compatible with existing technologies. The result of this collaboration was the
1415:
887:. According to Net Applications, Chrome had gained a 3.6% usage share by October 2009. After the release of the beta for Mac OS X and Linux, the market share had increased rapidly.
3221:
Thomas Haigh, "Protocols for Profit: Web and Email Technologies as Product and Infrastructure" in The Internet & American Business, eds. Ceruzzi & Aspray, MIT Press, 2008
2934:
2063:
3117:
3261:
1741:
In such an increasingly heterogeneous environment, testing each web page in every configuration is impossible. Coding to standards is then the only practical solution.
2648:
871:
market where new ways of animating and rendering for various screen sizes were to become the norm. Accessibility would also become a key player for the mobile web.
564:
In 2003, Microsoft announced that Internet Explorer 6 Service Pack 1 would be the last standalone version of its browser. Future enhancements would be dependent on
224:
3066:
2896:
1003:
By 2017 usage shares of Opera, Firefox and Internet Explorer fell well below 5% each, while Google Chrome had expanded to over 60% worldwide. On May 25, 2017,
684:(Commonly referred to as Edge). However, the new browser had failed to capture much popularity by 2018. Microsoft Edge switched from its own browser engine,
2476:
3203:
1057:
for Windows 10 and 11 that prevent software changes to the default Browser, requiring users make the changes only through Windows settings. In May 2024, a
1753:
5136:
3039:
2171:
3208:
610:
CSS test in "IE8 standards mode" β the last of the major browsers to do so. Internet Explorer 8 was released on March 19, 2009. New features included
2304:
3513:
2350:
1441:
2220:
1686:
5185:
3301:
3254:
2994:
573:
510:
after Netscape Navigator was killed off by Microsoft. This browser became the focus of the Mozilla Foundation's development efforts. Mozilla's
427:
105:
for browsing the web. These changes have ensured that browser battles continue among enthusiasts, while the average web user is less affected.
1340:
795:
browser in 2002. They explained that those provided a basis for easier development than other technologies by being small (fewer than 140,000
514:
was released on November 9, 2004, and it then continued to gain an increasing share of the browser market until a peak of around 24% in 2010.
1553:
2722:
478:
At the start of Netscape Navigator's decline, Netscape open-sourced its browser code and later entrusted it to the newly formed non-profit
3156:
2500:
669:
in 2012, and an update compatible with Windows 7 followed in 2013. This version dropped Vista and Phone 7 support. The release preview of
390:
offered nearly identical services like its competitor, Netscape, offering scripting support and implemented the market's first commercial
2006:
1473:
5350:
1291:
1145:
2364:
1624:
3247:
1981:
930:, initially released in 2008, had a rapidly increasing trend in usage share since its creation, dominating the browser wars in 2017.
770:
followed on June 30, 2009, with further performance improvements, native integration of audio and video, and more privacy features.
723:. However, the software was commercial, which hampered its adoption compared to its free rivals until 2005, when the browser became
334:
306:
1956:
1519:
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4323:
4231:
4190:
4111:
4039:
4018:
3987:
3951:
3920:
3894:
3863:
3832:
3768:
3737:
3711:
3670:
2850:
2067:
1019:
Due to Google Chrome's success, in December 2018, Microsoft announced that they would be building a new version of Edge based on
992:
744:
728:
2123:"Web Content Accessibility and Mobile Web: Making a Website Accessible Both for People with Disabilities and for Mobile Devices"
2952:
715:
Opera had been a long-time player in the browser wars, known for being lightweight and introducing innovative features such as
569:
227:(NCSA). By October 1994, Mosaic was "well on its way to becoming the world's standard interface", according to Gary Wolfe of
3092:
2874:
2673:
1783:
6068:
3229:
1091:
511:
489:
38:
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1834:
6189:
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2146:
2434:
5613:
3325:
1101:
913:
444:
406:
dinosaur mascot atop it, holding a sign reading "Netscape 72, Microsoft 18", referencing the companies' market share.
51:
3182:β Month by month comparison spanning from 2002 and onward displaying the usage share of browsers among web developers
1594:
6320:
5698:
5178:
3308:
3296:
2574:
1086:
1081:
848:
241:
2623:
1736:
6234:
6083:
5930:
3732:
2748:
1416:"Microsoft Internet Explorer Web Browser Available on All Major Platforms, Offers Broadest International Support"
595:
591:
526:
468:
443:
for 4.2 billion dollars. Internet Explorer became the new dominant browser, attaining a peak of about 96% of the
411:
2780:
594:) β all features already long familiar to Opera and Firefox users. Microsoft distributed Internet Explorer 7 to
267:
To resolve legal issues with NCSA, the company was renamed Netscape Communications Corporation, and the browser
5965:
5084:
3270:
3157:
Justice Department Files Antitrust Suit Against Microsoft for Unlawfully Monopolizing Computer Software Markets
1761:
1008:
634:
1855:
460:
141:
1876:
1371:
5841:
4932:
4876:
4820:
4759:
4708:
4624:
4568:
4512:
4456:
4400:
4354:
4313:
4262:
4216:
4170:
4101:
4070:
4008:
3977:
3946:
1120:
1075:
972:
785:
720:
360:) were released often over the following few years. New features were routinely added, including Netscape's
102:
6351:
6264:
5802:
5744:
5618:
5524:
5481:
5393:
5042:
4553:
3665:
3589:
3523:
3508:
2308:
2269:
1344:
1194:
1028:
1020:
884:
689:
611:
525:, a working group devoted to the fast creation of new standard definitions that would be submitted to the
391:
283:
113:
3175:
The Roads and Crossroads of Internet History: Chapter 4. Birth of the World Wide Web by Gregory R. Gromov
586:
Microsoft released Internet Explorer 7 on October 18, 2006. It included tabbed browsing, a search bar, a
6346:
6315:
6284:
6209:
6199:
6159:
5496:
5278:
5171:
5078:
4947:
4891:
4835:
4779:
4728:
4644:
4588:
4537:
4481:
4430:
3701:
3685:
3640:
537:
398:
357:
923:
2282:
1933:
1451:
333:. Netscape Navigator was the most widely used web browser and Microsoft had licensed Mosaic to create
6325:
6249:
6219:
6179:
6169:
6024:
5870:
5811:
5674:
5659:
5597:
5516:
5421:
5403:
5298:
4957:
4901:
4845:
4789:
4733:
4639:
4583:
4527:
4476:
4420:
4374:
4328:
4318:
4287:
4267:
4195:
4121:
4075:
4044:
3992:
3925:
3879:
3493:
3460:
3313:
3220:
2413:
2228:
2196:
1694:
1096:
946:
808:
796:
670:
658:
220:
2920:
2410:
2389:
2329:
2249:
606:. On December 19, 2007, the company announced that an internal build of that version had passed the
6164:
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6113:
6063:
6048:
5865:
5846:
5821:
5749:
5529:
5451:
5341:
4922:
4866:
4810:
4749:
4698:
4614:
4558:
4502:
4446:
4221:
4106:
4013:
3853:
3807:
3758:
3706:
3675:
3660:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3549:
3445:
3440:
2698:
1569:
1348:
767:
748:
630:
603:
580:
553:
507:
387:
208:
192:
2109:
941:
Google released Google Chrome 9 on February 3, 2011. New features introduced included support for
6154:
6118:
6098:
6053:
5980:
5915:
5910:
5754:
5739:
5693:
5554:
5436:
5233:
5032:
3655:
3498:
3455:
3170:
A March 1998 Interview with Marc Andreessen about Microsoft antitrust litigation and browser wars
3015:
2550:
1318:
541:
479:
268:
249:
212:
63:
2455:
2525:
2504:
859:
were the standard in most browsers in 2006. However, new features being added to browsers from
6274:
6244:
5989:
5734:
5416:
5238:
5047:
4917:
4861:
4805:
3376:
3118:"Annoying Windows 11 pop-up pushing Bing on Chrome users is apparently doing the rounds again"
2995:"RIP Internet Explorer: Microsoft permanently disables browser on most versions of Windows 10"
2756:
2039:
1911:
1549:
1058:
968:
820:
533:
176:
59:
3200:β tracks the market share of browsers including mobile from over 4 billion monthly page views
3169:
1715:
5999:
5900:
5856:
5568:
5471:
5426:
5243:
3982:
3972:
1477:
1295:
955:
898:
812:
403:
229:
90:
6224:
6078:
6058:
3503:
3233:
3214:
2088:
1901:
Presto and WebKit-based browsers scored 100 in 2008, with Firefox scoring 93 in June 2009.
1812:
1244:
1047:
716:
666:
654:
518:
379:
338:
326:
275:
245:
159:
Other browsers had started to surface by the end of 1992, many of which were based on the
121:
30:
2368:
3179:
2749:"The Days of Microsoft Internet Explorer Are NumberedβBut Its Sorry Legacy Will Live On"
2649:"IE9 Platform Preview 3 HTML5 Evolution: Canvas, Video and Audio Elements Now Supported"
1912:"Microsoft Internet Explorer browser falls below 50% of worldwide market for first time"
5685:
5506:
5461:
5446:
5141:
4952:
4937:
4896:
4881:
4840:
4825:
4784:
4764:
4713:
4659:
4629:
4598:
4573:
4517:
4486:
4466:
4410:
4292:
3528:
1269:
1062:
1039:
1024:
967:
throughout the year, finishing with Firefox 9 on December 20, 2011. For those desiring
868:
800:
681:
673:
was released on September 17, 2013. It supported the same desktops as its predecessor.
599:
435:
350:
248:, co-founded the Mosaic Communications Corporation and created a new web browser named
94:
2953:"Internet Explorer 11 desktop application ended support for certain operating systems"
1546:
The Geography of the Internet Industry: Venture Capital, Dot-Coms, and Local Knowledge
1394:
6340:
5935:
5544:
5431:
5411:
5253:
4927:
4871:
4815:
4754:
4703:
4619:
4563:
4507:
4451:
4395:
4349:
4308:
4257:
4211:
4165:
4096:
4065:
2851:"Microsoft's new Chrome extension lets you resume browsing across Windows 10 devices"
2172:"When it comes to accessibility, Apple continues to lead in awareness and innovation"
1043:
927:
828:
777:
646:
565:
545:
371:
75:
2456:"StatCounter Global Stats - Browser, OS, Search Engine including Mobile Usage Share"
6294:
6174:
6073:
6009:
6004:
5994:
5945:
5885:
5455:
3967:
3910:
3822:
3559:
3360:
2031:
743:, a mobile browser, has a significant mobile market share. Multiple ports, such as
145:
5940:
2970:
2723:"Microsoft To Discontinue Internet Explorer, To Launch New Browser For Windows 10"
1498:
1220:
867:
specifications were quickly making their mark by 2010, especially in the emerging
223:. The most influential of these was Mosaic, a multi-platform browser developed at
3149:
735:
client implementation, and widgets. It was the first Windows browser to pass the
6279:
6259:
6128:
6093:
6029:
5955:
5718:
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5501:
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5194:
5072:
4654:
3930:
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2805:
1791:
1716:"Position Paper for the W3C Workshop on Web Applications and Compound Documents"
1170:
1004:
950:
935:
917:
909:
892:
844:
840:
763:
709:
536:, as well as the expansion of expected web functionality to essentially require
317:
3067:"Windows Updates Introduce Driver Preventing Browser Switch Without Permission"
1662:
1208:
And in 2014, all those players seem to have dug into well-entrenched positions.
236:
Several companies licensed Mosaic to create their commercial browsers, such as
6184:
5970:
5960:
5905:
5895:
5764:
5587:
5491:
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5026:
3889:
3827:
3465:
3226:
3185:
997:
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816:
773:
740:
732:
677:
642:
638:
615:
361:
330:
196:
98:
2897:"Top web browsers 2019: Firefox scores second straight month of share growth"
2760:
2122:
2043:
6019:
6014:
5875:
5708:
5703:
5664:
5633:
5628:
5592:
5549:
5360:
5058:
4774:
4723:
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4405:
4379:
4359:
4333:
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4226:
4175:
4126:
4116:
4049:
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3727:
3564:
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2999:
1880:
832:
792:
759:
704:
662:
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472:
464:
237:
133:
17:
3239:
633:
on March 14, 2011. It featured a revamped interface, support for the basic
590:
filter, and improved support for web standards (including full support for
532:
The growing number of device/browser combinations in use, legally-mandated
3174:
1046:. Ignoring user settings, links from Windows integrated features, such as
708:
Share of usage for top 7 used browsers between 2009 and 2021 according to
325:
By mid-1995, the World Wide Web had received a great deal of attention in
27:
Competition between web browsing applications for share of worldwide usage
6269:
6133:
5950:
5880:
5836:
5831:
5713:
5638:
5623:
5131:
5119:
5113:
5090:
5065:
4649:
4593:
4241:
3817:
3635:
3518:
3450:
3419:
3409:
3236:β current market share of browsers and their versions, desktop and mobile
1648:
1602:
1032:
752:
724:
685:
587:
279:
188:
180:
149:
129:
766:
on June 17, 2008, with performance improvements and other new features.
6229:
6214:
6088:
5826:
5759:
5577:
5441:
5002:
4364:
4282:
4277:
4185:
4180:
4080:
4034:
3915:
3858:
3763:
3650:
3604:
3599:
3435:
3223:β business & technological history of web browsers, online preprint
1957:"Browser wars 2018: Microsoft Edge falls behind ... Internet Explorer?"
1446:
503:
498:
484:
365:
346:
294:
71:
2351:"Google Chrome is Poised to Swallow the Whole InternetβAnd That's Bad"
1221:"World Wide Web (WWW) | History, Definition, & Facts | Britannica"
1146:"Microsoft Pulls Prank / Company takes browser war to Netscape's lawn"
6289:
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6039:
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5100:
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5014:
4996:
3812:
3609:
3404:
3399:
3381:
3040:"New Windows driver blocks software that changes default web browser"
879:
804:
522:
302:
287:
184:
164:
160:
89:, a new generation of browser wars began, this time adding extensive
1011:, publicly announced that Google Chrome won the Second Browser War.
3191:
1649:"AMO.NET America's Multimedia Online (Internet Explorer 6 PREVIEW)"
622:
test, which was much worse than all major competitors at the time.
117:
Usage share as of Q2 2009 by percent of layout engines/web browsers
6194:
6103:
5331:
5303:
5266:
5037:
5008:
4990:
3554:
3414:
1199:
960:
942:
922:
908:
860:
852:
843:, history would soon prove his point with the poor performance of
781:
736:
703:
619:
607:
459:
431:
298:
216:
168:
82:
37:
29:
6123:
5669:
5326:
5261:
5147:
5125:
5106:
5052:
3848:
3753:
3645:
3486:
1835:"Microsoft tags IE 7 'high priority update | CNET News.com"
1042:
has been noted to promote itself when visiting or searching for
979:
During this era, all major web browsers implemented support for
864:
856:
696:, where it kept relying on WebKit due to platform restrictions.
356:
New versions of Internet Explorer (IE) and Netscape (branded as
172:
153:
137:
125:
5790:
5381:
5205:
5167:
5163:
4978:
4680:
4147:
3789:
3342:
3285:
3243:
3093:"Microsoft upgrades Windows with user-centric security feature"
349:, and WinTapestry were bundled with other applications to full
5769:
5273:
3619:
2674:"Safari 3.1 on Windows: a true competitor arrives (seriously)"
2272:, Nick Eaton. Seattle blogs. 2009-12-21. Retrieved 2009-12-22.
1982:"Browser review: Microsoft's new "Edgium" Chromium-based Edge"
1520:"The Unwelcome Return of "Best Viewed With Internet Explorer""
824:
789:
693:
440:
86:
3197:
2270:
Firefox 3.5 is world's most popular browser, StatCounter says
2007:"Microsoft Edge 91 beta comes to iOS with a unified codebase"
148:, subsequently known as Nexus, and made it available for the
971:, Mozilla made an Extended Support Release (ESR) version of
799:), cleanly designed, and standards-compliant. The resulting
191:. These browsers were HTML viewers that needed third-party
641:
support, among other new features. It dropped support for
136:
system, in 1989. Their studies led to the creation of the
2830:"Microsoft Chromium browser: Everything you need to know"
2551:"Firefox ESR release cycle | Firefox for Enterprise Help"
2624:"Mozilla Explains Why it Doesn't License h264 β OSnews"
517:
In response, in April 2004, the Mozilla Foundation and
321:
Market share for several browsers between 1995 and 2010
3211:β an article about the development of the browser wars
2110:(fwd) Greetings from the Safari team at Apple Computer
1206:
still paying for its past sins with Internet Explorer.
1245:"Tim Berners-Lee: WorldWideWeb, the first Web client"
835:
to be mobile-friendly, and while many disagreed with
244:, and Spyglass Mosaic. One of the Mosaic developers,
2283:"StatCounter global stats β Top 12 browser versions"
1934:"StatCounter Browser Versions from Oct 09 to Oct 10"
905:
Google Chrome's dominance and evolving web standards
904:
6142:
6038:
5979:
5855:
5801:
5727:
5683:
5649:
5567:
5515:
5402:
5392:
5319:
5252:
5226:
4910:
4854:
4798:
4742:
4691:
4607:
4546:
4495:
4439:
4388:
4342:
4301:
4250:
4204:
4158:
4089:
4058:
4027:
4001:
3960:
3939:
3903:
3872:
3841:
3800:
3746:
3720:
3694:
3628:
3542:
3474:
3428:
3392:
3369:
3353:
2935:"Farewell (Again) to Microsoft's Internet Explorer"
2501:"Apple Discontinues Safari Development for Windows"
2411:"Wikimedia Traffic Analysis Report - Browsers e.a."
1144:Swartz, Jon; Writer, Chronicle Staff (1997-10-02).
207:In 1993, more browsers became available, including
2699:"Dev.Opera β 300 Million Users and Move to WebKit"
2575:"Chrome Overtakes Firefox Globally for First Time"
1053:In February 2024, Microsoft silently released the
3152:United States of America v. Microsoft Corporation
3148:: U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Division.
1121:"Browser Market Share Worldwide - September 2019"
3150:Civil Action No. 98-1232 (Antitrust) Complaint,
2147:"Mobile Product Accessibility Testing Resources"
1270:"The (Second Phase of the) Revolution Has Begun"
576:to enable developers to build web applications.
556:alongside Firefox as alternatives to its users.
309:, it continued to dominate the market for 1995.
579:On February 15, 2005, Microsoft announced that
254:
225:National Center for Supercomputing Applications
3204:Browser war, RIA and future of web development
1570:"Roads and Crossroads of the Internet History"
758:On October 24, 2006, Mozilla released Mozilla
680:, Microsoft shifted from Internet Explorer to
5179:
3255:
1625:"Microsoft Attacks Credibility of Intel Exec"
1548:. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p. 104.
1341:"MICROSOFT'S $ 8 MILLION GOODBYE TO SPYGLASS"
274:Other browsers launched during 1994 included
144:. In 1990, he created the first web browser,
42:The most used web browser by country in 2020
8:
3217:β An article about web browsers' war in 2012
1395:"Windows History: Internet Explorer History"
727:. On June 20, 2006, Opera Software released
692:engine in 2020 for all platforms except for
568:, which would include new tools such as the
2435:"Google Chrome Overtakes Internet Explorer"
2307:. Geeksmack.net. 2009-12-22. Archived from
2089:"Mozilla Advances the Web with Firefox 3.5"
1195:"Did the browser wars finally end in 2014?"
618:. Internet Explorer 8 scored 20/100 in the
5798:
5787:
5399:
5389:
5378:
5223:
5202:
5186:
5172:
5164:
4975:
4688:
4677:
4155:
4144:
3797:
3786:
3350:
3339:
3282:
3262:
3248:
3240:
2066:. Mozilla Developer Center. Archived from
1031:, rather than their own rendering engine,
293:While Netscape faced new competition from
3524:Mosaic/Mosaic Netscape/Netscape Navigator
2367:. Mozilla.com. 2010-01-21. Archived from
1418:(Press release). Microsoft. 30 April 1996
1372:"Microsoft and Spyglass kiss and make up"
823:, and the place it would hold on Apple's
731:including an integrated source viewer, a
364:(subsequently replicated by Microsoft as
70:" (2004-2017) between Internet Explorer,
3016:"Microsoft is trying too hard with Edge"
2921:"Desktop Browser Market Share Worldwide"
2305:"Firefox 3.5 surpasses IE7 market share"
1737:"The Business Benefits of Web Standards"
1595:"IE drops below 90 percent market share"
1139:
1137:
598:(WGA) as a high-priority update through
316:
112:
5137:Whole Internet User's Guide and Catalog
2599:"Google Chrome gets HTML video support"
2091:. Mozilla Europe and Mozilla Foundation
1877:"Window Internet Explorer 8 Fact Sheet"
1623:Chandrasekaran, Rajiv (November 1998).
1435:
1433:
1112:
890:During December 2009 and January 2010,
788:layout and JavaScript engines from the
128:started the development of the WWW, an
3194:β Net Applications' Browser Statistics
2064:"Coming Tuesday, June 17th: Firefox 3"
2032:"Nintendo Announces DS Browser For US"
934:On January 21, 2010, Mozilla released
428:United States Microsoft antitrust case
97:(WWW), and the more widespread use of
50:is a competition for dominance in the
2875:"Upgrading to the new Microsoft Edge"
2252:. Net Applications. December 30, 2009
700:Competing desktop and mobile browsers
676:Starting in 2015 with the release of
506:", implied that it would rise like a
7:
3188:β Chuck Upsdell's Browser Statistics
2781:"Updates to Chrome platform support"
1856:"IEBlog: Internet Explorer 7 Update"
1784:"Microsoft to abandon standalone IE"
415:minimal functionality on the other.
368:) and proprietary HTML tags such as
3209:Browser Wars II: The Saga Continues
2365:"Mozilla Firefox 3.6 Release Notes"
819:wrote an open letter regarding his
540:and scripting abilities, including
4431:Vivaldi Technical Preview 1βBeta 2
3091:Wiggins, Cameron (10 April 2024).
1339:Elstrom, Peter (22 January 1997).
25:
2526:"Rapidity | Future Releases"
2392:. chrome.blogspot.com. 2011-02-03
1440:Berst, Jesse (20 February 1995).
807:and it was incorporated into the
2971:"Browser Market Share Worldwide"
1663:"History of the Mozilla Project"
1524:Technologizer by Harry McCracken
1290:Pesce, Mark (October 15, 1995).
831:were tasked with updating their
811:browser that first shipped with
492:that name was changed, first to
5126:Virtual Reality Markup Language
3155:. May 18, 1998. Press release:
2727:International Business Times AU
1292:"A Brief History of Cyberspace"
1065:as the default search engine.
502:. Phoenix was chosen because "
451:Second browser war (2004β2017)
313:First browser war (1995β2001)
140:, which set the protocols for
1:
2622:Holwerda, Thom (2010-01-24).
2197:"A fresh take on the browser"
2005:Parmar, Mayank (2021-05-05).
1370:Thurrott, Paul (1997-01-22),
1317:Berghel, Hal (2 April 1996).
1123:. Statcounter. September 2019
1092:History of the World Wide Web
1055:User Choice Protection Driver
987:, and on March 18, 2008 with
657:. The company later released
124:along with his colleagues at
3065:Jones, Luke (8 April 2024).
3014:Bacchus, Arif (2023-07-29).
2895:Keizer, Gregg (2019-02-01).
2747:Finley, Klint (2016-01-12).
2697:Lawson, Bruce (2013-02-12).
2647:Oiaga, Marius (2010-06-24).
2330:"Browser market share trend"
2227:. 2009-11-02. Archived from
2108:KDE KFM-Devel mailing list "
1815:. Blogs.msdn.com. 2005-02-15
1693:. 2010-01-18. Archived from
1319:"Hal Berghel's Cybernautica"
1268:Wolfe, Gary (October 1994).
402:set a giant figure of their
1782:Hansen, Evan (2003-05-31).
1593:Levine, Greg (2005-03-01).
1501:. Home.snafu.de. 1997-10-02
1397:. Microsoft.com. 2003-06-30
1102:Usage share of web browsers
914:Usage share of web browsers
142:client-server communication
138:HyperText Transfer Protocol
58:" (1995β2001) consisted of
52:usage share of web browsers
6368:
4991:3D Markup Language for Web
2849:Warren, Tom (2019-02-19).
2672:Fisher, Ken (2008-03-25).
2332:. Marketshare.hitslink.com
1980:Salter, Jim (2020-01-30).
1087:History of the web browser
1082:Comparison of web browsers
827:devices and web browsers.
339:Microsoft Windows 95 Plus!
337:, which had released with
34:A timeline of web browsers
6311:
6235:Internet Explorer for Mac
5797:
5786:
5388:
5377:
5222:
5201:
4985:
4974:
4687:
4676:
4154:
4143:
3796:
3785:
3733:Mozilla Application Suite
3349:
3338:
3292:
3281:
1544:Zook, Matthew A. (2005).
637:feature set, and partial
412:World Wide Web Consortium
81:With the introduction of
3947:Phoenix/Firebird/Firefox
3215:Web Browsers' War β 2012
3198:StatCounter Global Stats
2975:StatCounter Global Stats
2579:StatCounter Global Stats
1691:marketshare.hitslink.com
1023:and powered by Google's
949:sites. By May 21, 2012,
465:Mozilla Firefox 2.0.0.12
163:library. These included
1294:. ZDNet. Archived from
1076:After the Software Wars
1061:by Microsoft maintains
1015:Beyond the browser wars
1000:until the end of 2015.
445:web browser usage share
397:On September 22, 1997,
5043:File Transfer Protocol
4882:Microsoft Edge 109β120
2804:Andreas (2017-05-25).
2477:"Browser market share"
2250:"Browser market share"
1476:. 2001. Archived from
1474:"Proprietary Elements"
1345:Bloomberg Businessweek
1169:Andreas (2017-05-25).
931:
920:
755:, were also released.
712:
475:
392:Cascading Style Sheets
322:
265:
118:
43:
35:
4826:Microsoft Edge 97β108
4518:Microsoft Edge 40, 41
4411:Microsoft Edge 20, 25
3702:Netscape Communicator
996:Chrome had supported
926:
912:
875:Google Chrome's entry
874:
707:
596:genuine Windows users
463:
384:(Internet Explorer).
358:Netscape Communicator
335:Internet Explorer 1.0
320:
307:Internet Explorer 1.0
152:Operating System, by
116:
91:client-side scripting
41:
33:
6220:IBM Home Page Reader
4765:Microsoft Edge 88β96
4714:Microsoft Edge 79β87
4650:Waterfox 60.1β68.0a2
4574:Microsoft Edge 42β44
4319:Internet Explorer 11
4268:Internet Explorer 10
4076:Netscape Navigator 9
3666:Netscape Navigator 3
3590:Netscape Navigator 2
3361:WorldWideWeb (Nexus)
3227:Browser Market Share
2414:Wikimedia Foundation
2390:"Google Chrome Blog"
2225:Browser market share
2201:Official Google Blog
1097:List of web browsers
947:Wikimedia Foundation
751:and Opera 9 for the
671:Internet Explorer 11
659:Internet Explorer 10
341:on August 24, 1995.
4938:Microsoft Edge 121β
4785:Yandex 20.11.5β21.3
4775:SeaMonkey 2.53.10.2
4533:SeaMonkey 2.46β2.49
4462:Lunascape 6.13β6.15
4426:SeaMonkey 2.32β2.39
4406:Lunascape 6.10β6.12
4380:SeaMonkey 2.23β2.31
4334:SeaMonkey 2.15β2.22
4222:Internet Explorer 9
4107:Internet Explorer 8
4014:Internet Explorer 7
3854:Internet Explorer 6
3808:Beonex Communicator
3759:Internet Explorer 5
3707:Internet Explorer 4
3676:Oracle PowerBrowser
3661:Internet Explorer 3
3585:Internet Explorer 2
3580:Internet Explorer 1
2555:support.mozilla.org
2112:", January 7, 2003.
1813:"IEBlog : IE7"
1754:"The Netscape Blog"
1605:on January 28, 2021
1499:"Mozilla stomps IE"
985:Internet Explorer 9
936:Mozilla Firefox 3.6
780:of the open-source
631:Internet Explorer 9
629:Microsoft released
604:Internet Explorer 8
581:Internet Explorer 7
456:Decline of Netscape
399:Internet Explorer 4
388:Internet Explorer 3
175:browsers including
4660:Yandex 18.11β19.12
4594:Waterfox 56.0β56.2
4482:Vivaldi Beta 3β1.6
3570:eWorld Web Browser
3232:2017-03-15 at the
3180:Browser Statistics
2785:Google Chrome Blog
2481:Netmarketshare.com
2353:. 4 December 2018.
1225:www.britannica.com
932:
921:
713:
645:, and only ran on
480:Mozilla Foundation
476:
323:
305:, and Microsoft's
269:Netscape Navigator
242:Quarterdeck Mosaic
119:
68:second browser war
64:Netscape Navigator
44:
36:
6334:
6333:
6307:
6306:
6303:
6302:
5990:Internet Explorer
5782:
5781:
5778:
5777:
5563:
5562:
5373:
5372:
5369:
5368:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5156:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4897:Yandex 23.1β23.11
4841:Yandex 22.1β22.11
4672:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4630:Microsoft Edge 44
4599:Yandex 17.9β18.10
4487:Yandex 15.12β16.9
4467:Microsoft Edge 38
4237:SeaMonkey 2.1β2.4
4139:
4138:
4135:
4134:
3781:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3487:Internet in a Box
3377:Line Mode Browser
3334:
3333:
2877:. 15 January 2020
1879:(Press release).
1555:978-0-631-23331-2
1050:, open in Edge.
1007:, former Mozilla
969:long-term support
839:'s assessment on
821:Thoughts on Flash
560:Internet Explorer
534:web accessibility
488:, but because of
262:Mark Pesce, ZDNet
177:Line Mode Browser
60:Internet Explorer
56:first browser war
16:(Redirected from
6359:
5799:
5788:
5400:
5390:
5379:
5224:
5203:
5188:
5181:
5174:
5165:
4976:
4729:Vivaldi 2.11β3.5
4689:
4678:
4645:Vivaldi 2.3β2.10
4589:Vivaldi 1.14β2.2
4538:Vivaldi 1.7β1.13
4156:
4145:
3983:Netscape Browser
3973:Deepnet Explorer
3798:
3787:
3351:
3340:
3283:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3241:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3011:
3005:
3004:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2931:
2925:
2924:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2836:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2530:Blog.mozilla.org
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2503:. Archived from
2497:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2487:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2361:
2355:
2354:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2119:
2113:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:. Blogs.msdn.com
1852:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1809:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1790:. Archived from
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1760:. Archived from
1750:
1744:
1743:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1712:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1601:. Archived from
1590:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1480:on 24 April 2016
1470:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1450:. Archived from
1437:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1347:. Archived from
1336:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1272:. Wired Magazine
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1117:
1059:Chrome extension
1025:rendering engine
956:Net Applications
899:Net Applications
803:became known as
688:, to Chromium's
490:trademark issues
383:
376:(Navigator) and
375:
276:IBM Web Explorer
263:
21:
6367:
6366:
6362:
6361:
6360:
6358:
6357:
6356:
6337:
6336:
6335:
6330:
6299:
6225:IBM WebExplorer
6138:
6034:
5975:
5851:
5793:
5774:
5723:
5679:
5645:
5559:
5511:
5384:
5365:
5315:
5248:
5218:
5197:
5192:
5162:
5153:
4981:
4962:
4906:
4892:Vivaldi 5.7β6.5
4877:Firefox 109β121
4867:Brave 1.47β1.61
4850:
4836:Vivaldi 5.1β5.6
4811:Brave 1.34β1.46
4794:
4780:Vivaldi 3.6β5.0
4750:Brave 1.19β1.33
4738:
4683:
4664:
4603:
4559:Brave 0.20β0.60
4542:
4503:Brave 0.13β0.19
4491:
4435:
4384:
4338:
4297:
4246:
4200:
4176:Lunascape 6.0.1
4150:
4131:
4085:
4054:
4023:
3997:
3956:
3935:
3899:
3868:
3837:
3792:
3773:
3742:
3716:
3690:
3624:
3538:
3529:Spyglass Mosaic
3504:IBM WebExplorer
3470:
3424:
3388:
3365:
3345:
3330:
3288:
3277:
3268:
3234:Wayback Machine
3166:
3161:
3141:
3136:
3127:
3125:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3101:
3099:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3075:
3073:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3049:
3047:
3044:Techzine Europe
3038:
3037:
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2959:. 15 June 2022.
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2030:Kohler, Chris.
2029:
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2015:
2013:
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1629:Washington Post
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1454:on 18 July 2011
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1351:on 29 June 1997
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907:
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717:tabbed browsing
702:
667:Windows Phone 8
655:Windows Phone 7
562:
458:
453:
434:vice president
377:
369:
351:Internet suites
327:popular culture
315:
264:
261:
250:Mosaic Netscape
246:Marc Andreessen
205:
167:/Samba for the
122:Tim Berners-Lee
111:
28:
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5447:Microsoft Edge
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5142:World Wide Web
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4980:Related topics
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4872:Chrome 109β120
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4699:Brave 1.2β1.18
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4447:Brave 0.7β0.12
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4293:Yandex Browser
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4229:
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3534:TCP/Connect II
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3405:MacWWW (Samba)
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3164:External links
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3109:
3083:
3057:
3046:. 8 April 2024
3031:
3020:XDA Developers
3006:
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2941:. 20 May 2021.
2926:
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2221:"Market Share"
2212:
2188:
2163:
2153:. 31 July 2013
2138:
2114:
2101:
2080:
2055:
2022:
2011:Windows Latest
1997:
1972:
1947:
1925:
1903:
1894:
1868:
1847:
1837:. News.com.com
1833:Evers, Joris.
1825:
1804:
1774:
1745:
1728:
1707:
1687:"Market Share"
1678:
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1040:Microsoft Edge
1016:
1013:
906:
903:
876:
873:
869:mobile browser
829:Web developers
813:Mac OS X v10.3
721:mouse gestures
701:
698:
682:Microsoft Edge
600:Windows Update
561:
558:
529:for approval.
519:Opera Software
457:
454:
452:
449:
441:America Online
436:Steven McGeady
314:
311:
290:, and Browse.
259:
204:
201:
110:
107:
103:mobile devices
95:World Wide Web
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6364:
6353:
6352:Software wars
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6084:Nokia Symbian
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5936:PirateBrowser
5934:
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5931:Mozilla suite
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5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5800:
5796:
5789:
5785:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5726:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5687:
5682:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5615:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5566:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5518:
5514:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5457:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5412:Google Chrome
5410:
5409:
5407:
5405:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5391:
5387:
5380:
5376:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5318:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5254:Web standards
5251:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5225:
5221:
5214:
5211:
5208:
5207:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5189:
5184:
5182:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5169:
5166:
5150:
5149:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5115:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5086:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5068:
5067:
5063:
5061:
5060:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5028:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5016:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5004:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4992:
4988:
4987:
4984:
4977:
4973:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4909:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4862:Arc 0.85β1.21
4860:
4859:
4857:
4853:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4816:Chrome 97β108
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4806:Arc 0.46β0.81
4804:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4760:Firefox 85β95
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4709:Firefox 72β84
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4690:
4686:
4679:
4675:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4655:Whale 1.4β1.5
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4625:Firefox 65β71
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4606:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4569:Firefox 58β64
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4545:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4513:Firefox 51β57
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4498:
4494:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4457:Firefox 44β50
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4401:Firefox 35β43
4399:
4397:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4360:Lunascape 6.9
4358:
4356:
4355:Firefox 27β34
4353:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4314:Firefox 18β26
4312:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4304:
4300:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4273:Lunascape 6.7
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4263:Firefox 10β17
4261:
4259:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4227:Lunascape 6.5
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4203:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4146:
4142:
4128:
4127:SeaMonkey 2.0
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4057:
4051:
4050:SeaMonkey 1.1
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3938:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3840:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3788:
3784:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3745:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3427:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3368:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3341:
3337:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3291:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3192:Browser Stats
3190:
3187:
3186:Browser Stats
3184:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3158:
3154:
3153:
3147:
3146:DOJ/Antitrust
3144:
3143:
3138:
3123:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3098:
3094:
3087:
3084:
3072:
3068:
3061:
3058:
3045:
3041:
3035:
3032:
3021:
3017:
3010:
3007:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2976:
2972:
2966:
2963:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2927:
2922:
2916:
2913:
2902:
2901:Computerworld
2898:
2891:
2888:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2856:
2852:
2845:
2842:
2831:
2825:
2822:
2811:
2807:
2800:
2797:
2786:
2782:
2776:
2773:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2740:
2728:
2724:
2718:
2715:
2704:
2703:dev.opera.com
2700:
2693:
2690:
2679:
2675:
2668:
2665:
2654:
2650:
2643:
2640:
2629:
2625:
2618:
2615:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2591:
2580:
2576:
2570:
2567:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2543:
2531:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2507:on 2017-10-28
2506:
2502:
2496:
2493:
2482:
2478:
2472:
2469:
2457:
2451:
2448:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2415:
2412:
2406:
2403:
2391:
2385:
2382:
2371:on 2010-05-22
2370:
2366:
2360:
2357:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2331:
2325:
2322:
2311:on 2010-05-26
2310:
2306:
2300:
2297:
2285:. StatCounter
2284:
2278:
2275:
2271:
2266:
2263:
2251:
2245:
2242:
2231:on 2009-11-03
2230:
2226:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2202:
2198:
2192:
2189:
2178:. 19 May 2016
2177:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2152:
2148:
2142:
2139:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2102:
2090:
2084:
2081:
2070:on 2009-03-28
2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2026:
2023:
2012:
2008:
2001:
1998:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1973:
1962:
1958:
1951:
1948:
1936:. StatCounter
1935:
1929:
1926:
1914:. StatCounter
1913:
1907:
1904:
1898:
1895:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1836:
1829:
1826:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1794:on 2012-08-09
1793:
1789:
1785:
1778:
1775:
1764:on 2008-12-08
1763:
1759:
1758:Netscape, AOL
1755:
1749:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1732:
1729:
1717:
1711:
1708:
1697:on 2010-01-18
1696:
1692:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1668:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1630:
1626:
1619:
1616:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1589:
1586:
1575:
1574:NetValley.com
1571:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1547:
1540:
1537:
1525:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1479:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1417:
1411:
1408:
1396:
1390:
1387:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1363:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1332:
1320:
1313:
1310:
1298:on 2008-10-14
1297:
1293:
1286:
1283:
1271:
1264:
1261:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1226:
1222:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1162:
1151:
1147:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1122:
1116:
1113:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1044:Google Chrome
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1001:
999:
994:
990:
986:
982:
977:
974:
970:
964:
962:
957:
952:
948:
944:
939:
937:
929:
928:Google Chrome
925:
919:
916:according to
915:
911:
902:
900:
895:
894:
888:
886:
881:
872:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
801:layout engine
798:
797:lines of code
794:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
769:
765:
761:
756:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
711:
706:
699:
697:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
647:Windows Vista
644:
640:
636:
632:
627:
623:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
584:
582:
577:
575:
571:
567:
566:Windows Vista
559:
557:
555:
549:
547:
546:web standards
543:
539:
535:
530:
528:
524:
520:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
500:
495:
491:
487:
486:
481:
474:
470:
466:
462:
455:
450:
448:
447:during 2001.
446:
442:
437:
433:
429:
424:
420:
416:
413:
407:
405:
400:
395:
393:
389:
385:
381:
373:
367:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
319:
312:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
272:
270:
258:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
234:
232:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
202:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
157:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
115:
108:
106:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
79:
77:
76:Google Chrome
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
40:
32:
19:
6347:Web browsers
6295:WorldWideWeb
6010:MediaBrowser
6005:GreenBrowser
5886:Firefox Lite
5792:Discontinued
5244:Privacy mode
5195:Web browsers
5146:
5124:
5112:
5105:
5083:
5071:
5064:
5057:
5025:
5021:Browser wars
5020:
5013:
5001:
4989:
4953:Yandex 24.1β
4948:Vivaldi 6.6β
4933:Firefox 122β
4887:Opera 95β106
4755:Chrome 88β96
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