167:
193:(i.e. MLB or its affiliated minor leagues), accusing them of breaking contracts with major league clubs. In its first season, the Federation League was largely composed of players under contract to MLB organizations, who did not want to risk suspension by playing alongside ballplayers in the Cuban League who had already been suspended for playing in Mexico. Federation League players in 1946 included
1113:
514:
220:, managed to retain most of the island's top talent. It also became clear that the Cuban Sports Federation lacked funding, as well as the power to enforce its own contracts. The federation was dealt another blow when the Cuban League announced a pact with MLB, ending the threat of suspension for its players.
257:
It was an ironic reversal. The year before, the Liga de la
Federacion was the refuge for Cuban major leaguers who did not want to risk their jobs playing in the Cuban League. But now its successor was conceived to give refuge to the "outlaws" from Organized Baseball, who were the stars of the game
252:
and a new circuit to rival the Cuban League for the 1947–48 season. The successor to the original, government-sponsored
Federation League, the new circuit was officially known as the "Liga Nacional," though it has also been referred to as the "Players' Federation League." The Liga Nacional, filled
228:
Despite the agreement, players from the Cuban League that had been in Mexico were still ineligible to play in organized baseball. As of
December 1946, at least 20 Cuban players were banned. This included major figures of Cuban baseball, including
148:) under Luis Orlando Rodriguez. The new league was bankrolled by Julio Blanco Herrera, the owner of the Estadio La Tropical; his stadium had hosted Cuban League games for over a decade, until the more-established circuit left for the more modern
289:
The Liga
Nacional was resurrected once more in 1950 as a short-lived minor league feeder circuit for the Cuban League (which, at this point, was itself a minor league for MLB) made up exclusively of Cuban players.
145:
1942:
1338:
1333:
155:
The league was unique in that it played its games across the country, unlike the Cuban League, which at the time played exclusively in Havana. The
Matanzas club (not to be confused with
1918:
1328:
298:
Both the
Federation League of 1946 and the Liga Nacional of 1947 appropriated, with only slight differences, the emblems and colors of teams in the Cuban League, including
1228:
282:. Despite a surge in popularity, the league was unable to compete financially with the older Cuban League, even with support from the Cuban Sports Federation, and the
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1903:
1776:
1422:
253:
with players that were blacklisted from organized baseball, was the opposite of the
Federation League, which had been made up of players that feared the blacklist.
2489:
1233:
1655:
2464:
785:
2484:
664:"CUBAN CRITICIZES CHANDLER'S STAND; Says Baseball Commissioner Opposes Agreement With Latin-American Group Excludes Cuban League Cites Players During War"
1101:
1698:
663:
1725:
1786:
1660:
2499:
2479:
2414:
1831:
1826:
1781:
1345:
848:
1821:
1811:
1766:
1172:
1020:
1865:
144:
Though the Cuban League had been in operation since 1878, the
Federation League was established in 1946 by the Cuban Sports Federation (the
2494:
2222:
2204:
1350:
1167:
202:
117:; this conflict directly led to the demise of the original Federation League after only one season, after which it was reformed into the
2434:
1703:
1431:
1415:
1289:
1529:
2069:
2064:
1524:
2474:
2469:
754:
735:
585:
263:
2128:
1389:
1079:
1015:
778:
527:
212:
The
Federation League struggled to challenge the supremacy of the Cuban League, which, aside from the high-profile defections of
399:
1980:
1408:
270:
Aside from the blacklisted Cubans, the Liga
Nacional included many foreign "jumpers" who had been banned by MLB, including
1923:
2034:
1194:
1184:
2419:
1638:
1223:
1162:
1140:
1044:
771:
20:
1094:
2382:
2110:
1468:
106:
2105:
1836:
1806:
1670:
1294:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1087:
999:
928:
893:
938:
2320:
2277:
2087:
1730:
1713:
1619:
1299:
918:
903:
156:
149:
2005:
1771:
1744:
1624:
1614:
943:
94:
979:
863:
833:
828:
2459:
2429:
2338:
1875:
1693:
1605:
1564:
1480:
1458:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1207:
1070:
883:
838:
818:
813:
367:
303:
299:
238:
198:
178:
110:
102:
964:
878:
873:
948:
923:
853:
1594:
1504:
1499:
994:
974:
908:
843:
2302:
2240:
1761:
1515:
1490:
913:
898:
808:
205:, among others. The league also included prominent players from Cuba's amateur circuits, including
124:
2175:
1908:
1816:
1249:
1202:
933:
868:
190:
1880:
445:
166:
888:
1885:
1584:
750:
731:
581:
497:
2424:
1675:
1559:
1306:
1117:
1059:
823:
349:
234:
86:
55:
45:
105:
league in Cuba. Founded in 1946, its fleeting existence was notable as a flashpoint in the
1665:
1589:
1463:
1376:
1054:
969:
217:
206:
160:
2044:
2039:
1870:
1708:
1554:
461:
275:
271:
186:
182:
123:("National League"). Both incarnations of the league played most of their games at the
114:
2453:
1126:
383:
230:
213:
194:
1913:
1720:
1534:
1366:
794:
481:
465:
426:
242:
170:
98:
677:
1400:
519:
2157:
858:
509:
984:
279:
1575:
35:
763:
1177:
1145:
1545:
128:
989:
165:
1112:
73:
1404:
1083:
767:
250:
AsociaciĂłn Nacional de Peloteros Profesionales de Cuba,
173:
played with the Federation League's Havana Reds in 1946
578:
Baseball Team Names A Worldwide Dictionary, 1869-2011
248:
These players organized a players' association, the
2375:
2368:
2329:
2311:
2293:
2286:
2270:
2231:
2213:
2195:
2188:
2166:
2148:
2141:
2119:
2096:
2078:
2055:
2025:
2018:
1996:
1989:
1973:
1932:
1894:
1856:
1849:
1797:
1752:
1743:
1684:
1646:
1637:
1603:
1573:
1543:
1513:
1488:
1479:
1451:
1359:
1242:
1216:
1193:
1155:
1133:
1008:
957:
801:
69:
61:
51:
41:
31:
146:FederaciĂłn Nacional de Deportes y EducaciĂłn Fisica
747:The Pride of Havana: A History of Cuban Baseball
728:Cuban Baseball: A Statistical History, 1878–1961
315:1946–47 Cuban Federation League final standings
1904:All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
546:Also referred to as the "Cuban Federal League."
255:
157:the earlier Cuban League side of the same name
16:Short-lived Cuban professional baseball league
1416:
1095:
779:
730:. McFarland & Company. pp. 298–304.
97:in the mid-1940s that briefly challenged the
8:
413:1947–48 Cuban Liga Nacional final standings
26:
286:was beset by accusations of mismanagement.
2398:
2372:
2356:
2290:
2258:
2192:
2145:
2022:
1993:
1961:
1853:
1749:
1643:
1485:
1439:
1423:
1409:
1401:
1102:
1088:
1080:
786:
772:
764:
649:
647:
645:
684:. Society for American Baseball Research.
626:
624:
666:. The New York Times. December 13, 1946.
411:
313:
2415:Asia Professional Baseball Championship
1832:Panamanian Professional Baseball League
1827:Nicaraguan Professional Baseball League
1782:Venezuelan Professional Baseball League
568:
539:
1812:Colombian Professional Baseball League
1767:Dominican Professional Baseball League
25:
2490:Sports leagues disestablished in 1948
745:González EchevarrĂa, Roberto (1999).
7:
2223:Chinese Professional Baseball League
2205:Chinese Professional Baseball League
1822:Curaçao Professional Baseball League
1329:Central American and Caribbean Games
2465:Professional sports leagues in Cuba
2435:Triple-A National Championship Game
2485:Sports leagues established in 1946
14:
1111:
528:List of Cuban baseball champions
512:
185:banned players from the upstart
958:Cuban Summer Championship teams
152:(or Gran Stadium) across town.
2500:1948 disestablishments in Cuba
2480:Defunct sports leagues in Cuba
1981:China National Baseball League
1:
2129:Japan Women's Baseball League
1943:List of defunct minor leagues
1924:United States Baseball League
1432:Professional baseball leagues
555:Withdrew on December 15, 1947
2035:Nippon Professional Baseball
726:Figueredo, Jorge S. (2003).
493:
477:
457:
441:
392:
2495:1946 establishments in Cuba
2420:Asia Winter Baseball League
1777:Puerto Rico Baseball League
1224:Cuban Baseball Hall of Fame
1141:Baseball Federation of Cuba
1045:Cuban Baseball Hall of Fame
749:. Oxford University Press.
264:Roberto González EchevarrĂa
21:Baseball Federation of Cuba
2516:
2383:Australian Baseball League
2111:Shikoku Island League Plus
302:(the "Reds"/"Leones") and
18:
2410:
2401:
2397:
2359:
2355:
2261:
2257:
2106:Baseball Challenge League
1964:
1960:
1807:Argentine Baseball League
1442:
1438:
1385:
1351:2002 Intercontinental Cup
1124:
1068:
580:. McFarland. p. 52.
306:("Oriente"/"Alacranes").
159:) played at the historic
2475:Baseball leagues in Cuba
2470:Defunct baseball leagues
894:Leopardos de Santa Clara
19:Not to be confused with
2321:Honkbal Overgangsklasse
2278:Italian Baseball League
2088:Miyazaki Phoenix League
1731:Venezuelan Major League
1620:Dominican Summer League
1346:1991 Pan American Games
1050:Cuban Federation League
83:Cuban Federation League
2006:Israel Baseball League
1837:Veracruz Winter League
1772:Mexican Pacific League
1625:Florida Complex League
1615:Arizona Complex League
576:Richard Worth (2013).
268:
189:from participating in
174:
90:
2430:Latin American Series
2339:Honkbal Rookie League
1876:Negro league baseball
1694:Cuban National Series
1686:Non-partnered leagues
1565:South Atlantic League
1459:Major League Baseball
1208:Cuban National Series
795:Cuban League baseball
179:Major League Baseball
169:
111:Major League Baseball
103:professional baseball
101:'s status as the top
95:winter league circuit
91:Liga de la FederaciĂłn
27:Liga de la FederaciĂłn
2271:Italy and San Marino
1919:National Association
1866:American Association
1714:Liga Norte de MĂ©xico
1656:American Association
1595:Florida State League
1505:Pacific Coast League
1500:International League
1360:Defunct competitions
191:"organized baseball"
109:between "organized"
2303:Honkbal Hoofdklasse
2241:Taiwan Major League
1762:Arizona Fall League
1726:United Shore League
1648:MLB Partner Leagues
1229:National Series MVP
1217:Awards & honors
712:Gonzalez, p. 312–13
414:
316:
284:AsociaciĂłn Nacional
203:Washington Senators
125:Estadio La Tropical
28:
2176:KBO Futures League
1909:Continental League
1817:Cuban Elite League
1250:Baseball World Cup
1234:Rookie of the Year
1203:Cuban Elite League
934:San Francisco Park
869:Cuban Stars (West)
802:Cuban League teams
703:Gonzalez, p. 54–55
412:
314:
177:Starting in 1946,
175:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2184:
2183:
2137:
2136:
2014:
2013:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1886:Union Association
1845:
1844:
1739:
1738:
1699:Curaçao AA League
1633:
1632:
1585:California League
1398:
1397:
1372:Federation League
1077:
1076:
1041:
1016:List of champions
503:
502:
405:
404:
400:Antonio RodrĂguez
113:and the "outlaw"
79:
78:
2507:
2425:Caribbean Series
2399:
2378:
2373:
2357:
2332:
2314:
2296:
2291:
2259:
2234:
2216:
2198:
2193:
2169:
2151:
2146:
2122:
2099:
2081:
2058:
2028:
2023:
1999:
1994:
1962:
1935:
1897:
1859:
1854:
1800:
1755:
1750:
1687:
1676:MLB Draft League
1649:
1644:
1608:
1578:
1560:Northwest League
1548:
1518:
1493:
1486:
1440:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1402:
1307:Caribbean Series
1134:Governing bodies
1118:Baseball in Cuba
1116:
1115:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1081:
1060:Baseball in Cuba
1023:
1009:Related articles
824:Bacharach Giants
788:
781:
774:
765:
760:
741:
713:
710:
704:
701:
695:
692:
686:
685:
674:
668:
667:
660:
654:
651:
640:
637:
631:
628:
619:
616:
610:
607:
601:
598:
592:
591:
573:
556:
553:
547:
544:
522:
517:
516:
515:
415:
317:
266:
235:Tomas de la Cruz
150:Estadio El Cerro
29:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2439:
2406:
2385:
2377:MLB-affiliated:
2376:
2364:
2343:
2330:
2325:
2312:
2307:
2294:
2282:
2266:
2245:
2232:
2227:
2214:
2209:
2196:
2180:
2167:
2162:
2149:
2133:
2120:
2115:
2097:
2092:
2079:
2074:
2056:
2051:
2026:
2010:
1997:
1985:
1969:
1948:
1933:
1928:
1895:
1890:
1881:Players' League
1857:
1841:
1798:
1793:
1753:
1735:
1685:
1680:
1666:Frontier League
1661:Atlantic League
1647:
1629:
1604:
1599:
1590:Carolina League
1574:
1569:
1544:
1539:
1530:Southern League
1514:
1509:
1489:
1475:
1469:National League
1464:American League
1447:
1434:
1429:
1399:
1394:
1381:
1377:American Series
1355:
1238:
1212:
1189:
1151:
1129:
1120:
1110:
1108:
1078:
1073:
1064:
1055:American Series
1021:List of players
1004:
953:
797:
792:
757:
744:
738:
725:
722:
717:
716:
711:
707:
702:
698:
694:Gonzalez, p. 53
693:
689:
678:"Ramon Bragaña"
676:
675:
671:
662:
661:
657:
653:Gonzalez, p. 49
652:
643:
639:Gonzalez, p. 30
638:
634:
630:Gonzalez, p. 24
629:
622:
618:Gonzalez, p. 25
617:
613:
609:Gonzalez, p. 25
608:
604:
600:Gonzalez, p. 23
599:
595:
588:
575:
574:
570:
565:
560:
559:
554:
550:
545:
541:
536:
518:
513:
511:
508:
446:Chico Hernández
422:
410:
368:Gilberto Torres
329:
324:
312:
296:
267:
262:
226:
218:Booker McDaniel
207:Conrado Marrero
199:Gilberto Torres
161:Palmar de Junco
142:
137:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2513:
2511:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
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2462:
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2427:
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2402:
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2360:
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2344:
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2341:
2335:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2317:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2237:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2201:
2199:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2154:
2152:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2102:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2084:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2070:Western League
2067:
2065:Eastern League
2061:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2045:Pacific League
2042:
2040:Central League
2031:
2029:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1958:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1871:Federal League
1868:
1862:
1860:
1858:MLB-recognized
1851:
1847:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1803:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1754:MLB-affiliated
1747:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1709:Mexican League
1706:
1701:
1696:
1690:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1671:Pioneer League
1668:
1663:
1658:
1652:
1650:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1579:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1555:Midwest League
1551:
1549:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1525:Eastern League
1521:
1519:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1405:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1199:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1159:
1157:
1156:National teams
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1148:(unrecognized)
1143:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1084:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1018:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
961:
959:
955:
954:
952:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
805:
803:
799:
798:
793:
791:
790:
783:
776:
768:
762:
761:
755:
742:
736:
721:
718:
715:
714:
705:
696:
687:
669:
655:
641:
632:
620:
611:
602:
593:
586:
567:
566:
564:
561:
558:
557:
548:
538:
537:
535:
532:
531:
530:
524:
523:
507:
504:
501:
500:
498:Lázaro Salazar
495:
492:
489:
485:
484:
479:
476:
473:
469:
468:
462:Napoleon Reyes
459:
456:
453:
449:
448:
443:
440:
437:
433:
432:
429:
424:
419:
409:
406:
403:
402:
397:
394:
391:
387:
386:
381:
378:
375:
371:
370:
365:
362:
357:
353:
352:
347:
342:
339:
335:
334:
331:
326:
321:
311:
308:
295:
292:
276:Napoleon Reyes
272:Danny Gardella
260:
225:
222:
201:, both of the
187:Mexican League
183:Happy Chandler
141:
138:
136:
133:
115:Mexican League
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
43:
39:
38:
33:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2512:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2405:
2400:
2396:
2384:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2292:
2289:
2285:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2256:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2233:Defunct major
2230:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2095:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2054:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1998:Defunct major
1995:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1959:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1796:
1788:
1787:Liga Paralela
1785:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1704:Empire League
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1542:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:Hosted events
1241:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1178:Patria y Vida
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1127:WBSC Americas
1123:
1119:
1114:
1105:
1100:
1098:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1001:
1000:San Francisco
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
962:
960:
956:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
929:San Francisco
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
809:Aguila de Oro
807:
806:
804:
800:
796:
789:
784:
782:
777:
775:
770:
769:
766:
758:
756:0-19-514605-0
752:
748:
743:
739:
737:0-7864-1250-X
733:
729:
724:
723:
719:
709:
706:
700:
697:
691:
688:
683:
679:
673:
670:
665:
659:
656:
650:
648:
646:
642:
636:
633:
627:
625:
621:
615:
612:
606:
603:
597:
594:
589:
587:9780786468447
583:
579:
572:
569:
562:
552:
549:
543:
540:
533:
529:
526:
525:
521:
510:
505:
499:
496:
490:
487:
486:
483:
480:
474:
471:
470:
467:
463:
460:
454:
451:
450:
447:
444:
438:
435:
434:
430:
428:
425:
420:
417:
416:
407:
401:
398:
395:
389:
388:
385:
384:Fermin Guerra
382:
379:
376:
373:
372:
369:
366:
363:
361:
358:
355:
354:
351:
350:Silvio GarcĂa
348:
346:
343:
340:
337:
336:
332:
327:
322:
319:
318:
309:
307:
305:
301:
293:
291:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
265:
259:
254:
251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
231:Agapito Mayor
224:Liga Nacional
223:
221:
219:
215:
214:Ray Dandridge
210:
209:of Oriente.
208:
204:
200:
196:
195:Fermin Guerra
192:
188:
184:
181:commissioner
180:
172:
168:
164:
162:
158:
153:
151:
147:
140:Establishment
139:
134:
132:
130:
126:
122:
121:
120:Liga Nacional
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
47:
44:
40:
37:
34:
30:
22:
2460:Cuban League
2404:Inter-league
2403:
2361:
2263:
1966:
1941:
1914:Cuban League
1721:Pecos League
1535:Texas League
1444:
1371:
1367:Cuban League
1195:Competitions
1049:
746:
727:
720:Bibliography
708:
699:
690:
681:
672:
658:
635:
614:
605:
596:
577:
571:
551:
542:
482:Adolfo Luque
475:44–47 (.484)
466:Santos Amaro
455:46–45 (.505)
439:50–41 (.549)
377:13–12 (.520)
360:14–12 (.538)
359:
344:
341:11–14 (.440)
297:
288:
283:
269:
256:
249:
247:
243:Adolfo Luque
227:
211:
176:
171:Don Newcombe
154:
143:
119:
118:
99:Cuban League
82:
80:
62:No. of teams
2287:Netherlands
2142:South Korea
2098:Independent
1896:Other major
1799:Independent
1639:Independent
520:Cuba portal
491:7–14 (.333)
356:Havana Reds
328:Second-half
2454:Categories
2158:KBO League
2080:Off-season
1745:Off-season
849:Cienfuegos
814:Almendares
563:References
421:First-half
396:6–7 (.462)
380:9–6 (.600)
364:2–8 (.200)
345:8–4 (.667)
323:First-half
304:Almendares
239:Almendares
163:stadium.
2369:Australia
1390:Champions
1185:Baseball5
985:Eminencia
975:Carmelita
944:Ultimatum
909:Orientals
889:Habanista
844:Carmelita
472:Alacranes
280:Luis Olmo
1576:Single-A
1516:Double-A
1491:Triple-A
1445:Americas
1163:Baseball
1071:Category
980:Columbia
939:San José
914:Progreso
904:Matanzas
899:Marianao
834:Cárdenas
829:Boccacio
506:See also
488:Santiago
431:Manager
390:CamagĂĽey
338:Matanzas
333:Manager
261:—
258:in Cuba.
241:manager
107:conflict
93:) was a
36:Baseball
2362:Oceania
2121:Women's
1850:Defunct
1173:Women's
1146:FEPCUBE
919:Red Sox
859:Club FĂ©
839:Caridad
819:América
408:1947–48
374:Oriente
310:1946–47
135:History
87:Spanish
70:Country
42:Founded
2331:Rookie
2264:Europe
2189:Taiwan
1990:Israel
1606:Rookie
1546:High-A
965:Alerta
884:Habana
879:Feista
874:Cubano
753:
734:
584:
436:Leones
423:Record
330:Record
325:Record
300:Habana
278:, and
237:, and
129:Havana
52:Ceased
2313:Minor
2295:Major
2215:Minor
2197:Major
2168:Minor
2150:Major
2057:Minor
2027:Major
2019:Japan
1974:China
1934:Minor
1481:Minor
1452:Major
990:Punzo
949:UniĂłn
924:Regla
854:ColĂłn
534:Notes
294:Teams
32:Sport
1967:Asia
1339:1982
1334:1930
1322:1957
1317:1953
1312:1949
1300:2003
1295:1984
1290:1973
1285:1971
1280:1952
1275:1943
1270:1942
1265:1941
1260:1940
1255:1939
1168:U-18
995:Rojo
970:Azul
864:Cuba
751:ISBN
732:ISBN
682:SABR
582:ISBN
452:Cuba
418:Team
320:Team
216:and
197:and
81:The
74:Cuba
56:1948
46:1946
1038:S–Z
1034:M–R
1030:E–L
1026:A–D
131:.
127:in
2456::
1036:/
1032:/
1028:/
680:.
644:^
623:^
494:43
464:/
427:GB
274:,
245:.
233:,
89::
1424:e
1417:t
1410:v
1103:e
1096:t
1089:v
1040:)
1024:(
787:e
780:t
773:v
759:.
740:.
590:.
478:6
458:4
442:—
393:—
85:(
65:4
23:.
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