Knowledge (XXG)

Custos rotulorum

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To be the representative of the Governor-General within the parish. It is his duty, in the absence of the Governor-General, to receive the Sovereign, any member of the royal family, the Prime Minister on an official visit, or any important personage commended by the Governor-General who arrives
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to hold office during the Governor-General's pleasure and in any event vacate his office on transferring his residence from the parish (or the Corporate Area in the case of Kingston and St. Andrew) or on attaining the age of seventy-five years, unless specially requested to continue in office,
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Minutes of 28 July 1668 in an ordinance dealing with the 'Orderly Proceedings of the Courts' within the island. The holder of the Office of Custos was described as the first citizen of the parish appointed by the Governor as his representative to assist in the maintenance of good order and
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to visit from time to time the hospitals, poorhouses and other institutions, including every prison in the parish, and to discover any abuse therein and report the same to the Governor. This was aimed at ensuring that the affairs of these institutions were conducted
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Ministry Paper Numbered 2, Appendix I, approved by Parliament on the 5th day of July 1959 and gazetted on the 5th day of February 1963 outlined that there shall be a Custos Rotulorum for every parish in Jamaica. The Custos shall be appointed by the
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To be the Chief Magistrate of the parish, and to prepare a roster of the Justices of the Peace within the parish so that there are sufficient JPs at each meeting of the Petty Sessions Court and in the various districts to carry out the
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To be the chairman of the committee in each parish which is responsible for making recommendations to the Minister of Home Affairs in regard to suitable persons for appointment as Justices of the Peace.
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on behalf of the Governor-General, to interest himself in the work of all voluntary organizations in the parish, and ensure that their activities receive suitable recognition on public occasions.
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except in the parish of Kingston, to appoint one or more polling places at all elections and one or more persons to keep the poll at the elections of the
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and have dealt with such minor criminal charges as are within his jurisdiction. The duties and powers of the Custos at various times have included:
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acting on the advice of the Prime Minister and shall be a resident of the parish to which he is appointed, save in the case of the Corporate Area.
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of that year, the appointment was made by the standing joint committee of the county council. The post of clerk of the peace was abolished by the
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Board. In this capacity, he could exercise very beneficial influence. He was required to attend the meetings of the Board as often as possible.
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county records and, by virtue of that office, the highest civil officer in the county. The position is now largely ceremonial.
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within the precincts of the parish. It is his duty to receive the Governor-General when he pays official visits to the parish.
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resulted in the abolition of the by-then largely honorific posts, but Lord Lieutenancies are still retained in
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to recommend to the Governor from time to time ‘gentlemen' for commission as Justices as the parish required.
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discipline in the parish, and upholding the rule of law. The first Custos mentioned by name was
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from its colonial past. It can be traced back to fourteenth-century England when in 1391 King
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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provided that the age limit shall not apply to Custodes who were appointed prior to 1958.
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to be referred to as "Honourable" both during his tenure of office and after retirement.
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Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the
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to receive the Sovereign, any representative of the royal family, His Excellency The
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The Custos Rotulorum or Keeper of the Roll of the Justices of the Peace must be a
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to affix a pair of official "C R" (Custos Rotulorum) plates to his motor vehicle.
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Chairman of the Prime Minister's Values and Attitudes Committee for the parish
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That document also specified the functions and duties of the Custos as:
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to be conferred with a National Honour of no less a rank than that of
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to be the chairman of the Board of Highways and Bridges in the parish.
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as representing the sovereign when within the precincts of the parish.
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Chairman of the Parish Advisory Committee on Local Government Reform
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In addition to the above, Custodes in recent times have served as:
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Chairman of the Community Consultative Committee for the parish
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Chairman of the Governor-General's Achievement Awards Committee
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Co-Chairman, along with the Mayor, of the Labour Day Committee
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to assist in maintaining law and order in the counties.
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In Jamaica, the first mention of the office appears in
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as a man chosen for his wisdom, countenance or credit.
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Chairman of the parish Disaster Preparedness Committee
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to preside at Petty Sessions Court and be the Chief
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In practice, the records were in the custody of the
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The 398:to be an ex-officio member of the 25: 413:(now Parish Councillors) and the 1129: 1117: 1105: 564: 80: 33: 366:during the Governorship of the 206:lord-lieutenancy of the county 158:[ˈkus.tosroˈtuː.lo.rum] 313:. In 1922 the creation of the 236:. The custos rotulorum of the 216:was formerly appointed by the 1: 192:The appointment lay with the 527:Lists of custodes rotulorum 228:until the abolition of its 149:for "keeper of the rolls", 1178: 421:or Anglican denomination). 303:Custos Rotulorum of Dublin 269:(1536–1601) described the 1100: 775:North Riding of Yorkshire 538:Custos Rotulorum Act 1545 463:To meet the Judge of the 840:West Riding of Yorkshire 705:East Riding of Yorkshire 346:appointing Custodes and 285:was also adopted in the 587:Encyclopædia Britannica 946:Londonderry & Down 429:Appointment and duties 309:were abolished by the 301:corresponded with the 46:about on the posts in 44:is missing information 348:Justices of the Peace 234:justices of the peace 514:Order of Distinction 375:Justice of the Peace 257:Local Government Act 532:Master of the Rolls 355:Legislative Council 1124:Ireland portal 1112:England portal 636:Custodes rotulorum 307:Custodes rotulorum 287:Kingdom of Ireland 249:clerk of the peace 185:was the keeper of 142:custodes rotulorum 1144: 1143: 419:Church of England 362:as the Custos of 342:issued the Grand 202:Royal sign-manual 71: 70: 16:(Redirected from 1169: 1136:Wales portal 1134: 1133: 1132: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1110: 1109: 1108: 770:Northamptonshire 629: 622: 615: 606: 592: 591: 582:Custos Rotulorum 570: 568: 567: 561: 436:Governor-General 368:Earl of Carlisle 319:Northern Ireland 315:Irish Free State 283:custos rotulorum 271:custos rotulorum 267:William Lambarde 253:custos rotulorum 226:Bishop of Durham 210:custos rotulorum 183:custos rotulorum 181:As of 1911, the 160: 155: 138: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 121: 118: 115: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 86: 75:Custos rotulorum 66: 63: 57: 37: 29: 21: 18:Custos Rotulorum 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1147: 1146: 1145: 1140: 1130: 1128: 1118: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1096: 1082:Montgomeryshire 1052:Carmarthenshire 1042:Caernarvonshire 1020: 854: 785:Nottinghamshire 735:Huntingdonshire 715:Gloucestershire 660:Buckinghamshire 638: 633: 596: 595: 580:, ed. (1911). 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Index

Custos Rotulorum

Wales
talk page
/ˈkʌstɒsrtjʊˈlɔːrəm/
Latin
Neo-Latin
[ˈkus.tosroˈtuː.lo.rum]
United Kingdom
Scotland
Jamaica
English
Lord Chancellor
the Crown
Royal sign-manual
lord-lieutenancy of the county
Lancashire
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
County Durham
Bishop of Durham
palatine
justices of the peace
Isle of Ely
Bishop of Ely
clerk of the peace
Local Government Act
Courts Act 1971
William Lambarde
Kingdom of Ireland
Lord Lieutenant

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