33:
483:
495:
389:
534:
522:
318:
546:
372:(up to 15 m (49 ft) in height), usually immediately recognizable due to the striking contrast between its dark, glossy foliage and its sprays of cream-white berries. It has a clean, unbuttressed bole and the bark is smooth and grey or cinnamon-coloured. The leaves have pointed tips and toothed edges, and are arranged in opposite pairs. The leaf surface is smooth and dark glossy green, while the stalks and the twigs are covered in silky reddish hair. Very young growth is also velvety to the touch and bronze-gold in colour. The tiny
77:
510:
4027:
52:
459:
and it grows especially dense and bushy when planted in the sun. However, it can be grown in light shade as well as full sun, and its roots are non-invasive so it can also be planted near to buildings. It does not create much leaf litter, and it is storm-firm due to its deep roots and tough branches.
471:. Remove the fleshing covering of its white berries and plant them in moist soil. Germination takes a few weeks and seedlings grow rapidly, though they should be kept well-watered and out of direct sunlight. It is sensitive to frost and drought, although established trees can survive both.
463:
The bark of this tree is widely used as a traditional medicine for curing stomach ailments and diarrhoea. It is also reputed to be an aphrodisiac. Due to this, the tree is often overexploited and even effectively exterminated from some parts of the country.
379:
The tree bears dense clusters of small, white berries. They generally appear in winter and are pure white (sometimes tinged with pink or red). They remain on the tree for a long time and can be very decorative.
482:
494:
305:
for gardens, with dark glossy foliage and sprays of pure white berries. The bark of this tree is a very popular component of traditional
African medicine, leading to
4288:
4234:
4182:
802:
707:
565:
533:
4333:
4130:
850:
4343:
4323:
521:
545:
329:– which was traditionally made from this tree's strong wood. The Zulu would intentionally damage the tree's main trunk, causing the tree to
32:
592:
436:
has been in decline in some areas, as its bark is highly valued for traditional medicine. It is now a
Protected Tree in South Africa.
4348:
795:
4156:
4328:
4308:
730:
829:
4303:
4030:
855:
845:
788:
509:
388:
4313:
663:"An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III"
4318:
4293:
4221:
4187:
4338:
76:
4353:
840:
4226:
432:
forest it grows into a tall tree, but on open mountain slopes and by the coast it remains a small bushy tree.
317:
714:
222:
4047:
349:
596:
205:
4085:
609:
309:
and a decline in the species in some areas of South Africa. The tree is protected in South Africa.
41:
333:
from its base. The straight, strong shoots of the coppice were used for the shafts of the spears.
4260:
3870:
3088:
2980:
2604:
1091:
835:
249:
71:
713:. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Republic of South Africa. 3 May 2013. Archived from
4174:
4298:
4195:
4104:
3827:
3626:
3178:
3038:
2967:
2890:
2771:
2657:
2574:
1939:
930:
866:
413:
4200:
357:
is simply the Latin for "toothed", referring to the slightly serrated margins of its leaves.
3711:
3701:
3661:
3641:
3417:
3347:
3322:
3269:
3043:
3033:
2796:
2733:
2677:
2652:
2398:
2303:
2270:
2060:
1974:
1969:
1944:
1845:
1807:
1715:
1379:
1242:
1217:
1212:
1005:
922:
684:
674:
306:
3992:
3779:
3646:
3631:
3211:
3098:
3078:
3073:
3063:
3028:
2844:
2839:
2639:
2609:
2579:
2463:
2428:
2388:
2363:
2353:
2313:
2065:
1954:
1837:
1812:
1707:
1679:
1669:
1462:
1432:
1374:
1359:
1222:
1048:
955:
812:
425:
302:
273:
165:
114:
56:
780:
4208:
3984:
3974:
3956:
3928:
3890:
3880:
3832:
3799:
3789:
3784:
3706:
3656:
3603:
3588:
3473:
3387:
3327:
3317:
3221:
3123:
3058:
3048:
3008:
2990:
2791:
2718:
2506:
2468:
2423:
2358:
2333:
2308:
2252:
2166:
1934:
1881:
1817:
1674:
1566:
1543:
1505:
1482:
1472:
1275:
1137:
1076:
940:
344:
257:
101:
4239:
4213:
4282:
4169:
3966:
3895:
3865:
3842:
3837:
3822:
3774:
3741:
3736:
3671:
3465:
3450:
3397:
3377:
3337:
3332:
3312:
3274:
3226:
3173:
3163:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3083:
2998:
2975:
2957:
2925:
2910:
2872:
2776:
2756:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2594:
2589:
2569:
2554:
2516:
2511:
2458:
2448:
2443:
2393:
2373:
2348:
2338:
2239:
2161:
2141:
2080:
2075:
2055:
1989:
1959:
1919:
1827:
1822:
1769:
1639:
1601:
1576:
1548:
1533:
1477:
1457:
1452:
1369:
1336:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1267:
1257:
1247:
1227:
1197:
1129:
1096:
1086:
1053:
1043:
1033:
902:
884:
816:
772:
745:
679:
662:
265:
183:
61:
451:
is attractive, fast-growing and hardy. When planted alone, it grows into a shapely,
4265:
4109:
3905:
3900:
3885:
3875:
3814:
3696:
3681:
3651:
3608:
3598:
3552:
3529:
3519:
3491:
3392:
3372:
3342:
3284:
3231:
3153:
3108:
3068:
3023:
3013:
3003:
2895:
2864:
2829:
2814:
2728:
2723:
2629:
2383:
2378:
2343:
2323:
2298:
2285:
2275:
2247:
2204:
2199:
2156:
2123:
2108:
2070:
2047:
1984:
1979:
1964:
1929:
1911:
1863:
1802:
1797:
1789:
1664:
1624:
1558:
1538:
1528:
1520:
1487:
1447:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1326:
1321:
1285:
1202:
1081:
1038:
935:
912:
876:
635:
397:
277:
4096:
4070:
4143:
4079:
3860:
3756:
3716:
3691:
3686:
3676:
3544:
3534:
3524:
3506:
3455:
3407:
3402:
3382:
3362:
3289:
3216:
3158:
3113:
3053:
3018:
2915:
2905:
2849:
2761:
2700:
2695:
2647:
2619:
2599:
2559:
2541:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2408:
2403:
2368:
2262:
2219:
2194:
2118:
2090:
2085:
1924:
1901:
1886:
1855:
1774:
1649:
1629:
1591:
1442:
1437:
1414:
1399:
1341:
1331:
1237:
1232:
1184:
1101:
1025:
1010:
987:
982:
907:
894:
429:
3943:
3933:
3910:
3794:
3731:
3666:
3593:
3570:
3496:
3442:
3352:
3206:
3193:
3168:
3148:
2900:
2882:
2854:
2824:
2819:
2751:
2710:
2687:
2624:
2614:
2564:
2549:
2478:
2433:
2418:
2328:
2229:
2209:
2171:
2151:
1873:
1779:
1659:
1644:
1634:
1364:
1313:
1252:
1207:
1058:
1015:
974:
965:
587:
Barstow, M., Beech, E., Harvey-Brown, Y., Wilson, B. & Rivers, M.C. 2019.
421:
404:, ranging from sea level to 1,800 m (5,900 ft) elevation, and from
4252:
4117:
3951:
3920:
3852:
3721:
3580:
3562:
3514:
3483:
3412:
3357:
3294:
3279:
3264:
3201:
3183:
3118:
3093:
2930:
2834:
2786:
2766:
2413:
2318:
2293:
1764:
1756:
1654:
1619:
1596:
1586:
1571:
1510:
1467:
1427:
1404:
1174:
1106:
997:
452:
405:
366:
287:
4247:
4064:
3804:
3726:
3636:
3618:
3367:
3304:
3256:
3246:
3103:
2920:
2806:
2781:
2743:
2584:
2453:
2438:
2224:
2214:
2189:
2146:
2113:
2022:
1949:
1746:
1729:
1581:
1497:
1351:
1166:
1156:
1068:
460:
The tree's edible (but bitter) berries also attract birds to the garden.
417:
401:
341:
150:
140:
127:
4135:
3766:
3432:
2531:
2486:
2181:
2133:
2100:
2014:
1738:
1684:
1192:
689:
409:
330:
326:
226:
4148:
597:
https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T126025311A126025322.en
2037:
2004:
1611:
1422:
373:
4041:
4161:
4122:
456:
412:
province in the north. It also grows in
Afromontane forest in the
387:
316:
88:
468:
369:
4045:
784:
376:
are cream-coloured and velvety, but relatively inconspicuous.
325:
This tree gets its common name from the
African spear – the
455:. Planted in a row it makes an attractive, tall, leafy
616:. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d
4054:
3983:
3965:
3942:
3919:
3851:
3813:
3765:
3754:
3617:
3579:
3561:
3543:
3505:
3482:
3464:
3441:
3430:
3303:
3255:
3244:
3192:
2989:
2966:
2955:
2881:
2863:
2805:
2742:
2709:
2686:
2638:
2540:
2529:
2477:
2284:
2261:
2238:
2180:
2132:
2099:
2046:
2035:
2013:
2002:
1910:
1899:
1872:
1854:
1836:
1788:
1755:
1737:
1728:
1706:
1697:
1610:
1557:
1519:
1496:
1413:
1350:
1312:
1284:
1266:
1183:
1165:
1150:
1128:
1119:
1067:
1024:
996:
973:
964:
953:
921:
893:
875:
864:
392:Large Assegai tree, growing wild in Cape forests
796:
488:A medium-sized specimen growing in Cape Town.
294:, but is now placed in its own unique family
8:
286:, which was originally classed as a type of
4042:
3762:
3438:
3427:
3252:
3241:
2963:
2537:
2043:
2032:
2010:
1999:
1907:
1896:
1734:
1703:
1162:
1125:
970:
961:
872:
803:
789:
781:
50:
31:
20:
688:
678:
566:List of Southern African indigenous trees
396:The Assegai tree grows in the forests of
735:in BoDD – Botanical Dermatology Database
667:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
636:"Curtisia dentata (Burm. fil.) C. A. Sm"
577:
478:
702:
700:
583:
581:
4289:IUCN Red List near threatened species
746:"Curtisia dentata | PlantZAfrica.com"
7:
661:Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009).
610:"Curtisia dentata (Burm.f.) C.A.Sm"
593:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
467:The Assegai is best propagated by
280:. It is the sole species in genus
14:
301:It is increasingly popular as an
4227:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:271719-1
4026:
4025:
680:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x
599:. Accessed on 30 September 2023.
544:
532:
520:
508:
493:
481:
75:
4334:Protected trees of South Africa
4344:Trees of Mediterranean climate
595:2019: e.T126025311A126025322.
1:
539:The distinctive white berries
503:makes a good hedge or screen.
4324:Traditional African medicine
515:The multi-coloured foliage.
4370:
614:Plants of the World Online
4021:
2031:
824:
211:
204:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
4349:Monotypic asterid genera
428:in Mozambique. In deep
240:(commonly known as the
393:
350:The Botanical Magazine
322:
269:
261:
253:
4329:Trees of South Africa
4309:Flora of South Africa
391:
320:
750:www.plantzafrica.com
416:along the border of
4304:Flora of Mozambique
776:at PlantZAfrica.com
642:. Species 2000. n.d
42:Conservation status
4314:Flora of Swaziland
3871:Pentaphragmataceae
3089:Stegnospermataceae
2981:Berberidopsidaceae
2605:Pentadiplandraceae
1092:Atherospermataceae
394:
323:
4319:Flora of Zimbabwe
4294:Afromontane flora
4276:
4275:
4196:Open Tree of Life
4048:Taxon identifiers
4039:
4038:
4017:
4016:
4013:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3828:Cardiopteridaceae
3750:
3749:
3627:Plocospermataceae
3426:
3425:
3240:
3239:
3179:Anacampserotaceae
3039:Ancistrocladaceae
2968:Berberidopsidales
2951:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2891:Biebersteiniaceae
2772:Sphaerosepalaceae
2658:Strasburgeriaceae
2575:Setchellanthaceae
2525:
2524:
1998:
1997:
1940:Cercidiphyllaceae
1895:
1894:
1724:
1723:
1693:
1692:
1146:
1145:
1115:
1114:
949:
948:
931:Austrobaileyaceae
708:"Protected Trees"
640:Catalogue of Life
527:Detail of leaves.
414:Eastern Highlands
365:A medium to tall
233:
232:
186:
168:
65:
4361:
4339:Ornamental trees
4269:
4268:
4256:
4255:
4243:
4242:
4230:
4229:
4217:
4216:
4204:
4203:
4191:
4190:
4178:
4177:
4165:
4164:
4152:
4151:
4139:
4138:
4126:
4125:
4113:
4112:
4100:
4099:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4086:Curtisia dentata
4075:
4074:
4073:
4056:Curtisia dentata
4043:
4029:
4028:
3763:
3712:Thomandersiaceae
3702:Lentibulariaceae
3662:Scrophulariaceae
3642:Tetrachondraceae
3439:
3428:
3418:Mitrastemonaceae
3348:Pentaphylacaceae
3323:Tetrameristaceae
3270:Hydrostachyaceae
3253:
3242:
3044:Rhabdodendraceae
3034:Dioncophyllaceae
2964:
2797:Dipterocarpaceae
2734:Dipentodontaceae
2678:Crossosomataceae
2653:Geissolomataceae
2538:
2399:Chrysobalanaceae
2304:Ctenolophonaceae
2271:Lepidobotryaceae
2061:Anisophylleaceae
2044:
2033:
2011:
2000:
1975:Tetracarpaeaceae
1970:Aphanopetalaceae
1945:Daphniphyllaceae
1908:
1897:
1846:Trochodendraceae
1808:Circaeasteraceae
1735:
1716:Ceratophyllaceae
1704:
1380:Alstroemeriaceae
1243:Potamogetonaceae
1218:Scheuchzeriaceae
1213:Hydrocharitaceae
1163:
1126:
1006:Aristolochiaceae
971:
962:
923:Austrobaileyales
873:
869:
867:Basalangiosperms
851:Acrogymnospermae
813:flowering plants
805:
798:
791:
782:
774:Curtisia dentata
760:
759:
757:
756:
742:
736:
732:Curtisia dentata
728:
722:
721:
719:
712:
704:
695:
694:
692:
682:
658:
652:
651:
649:
647:
632:
626:
625:
623:
621:
606:
600:
589:Curtisia dentata
585:
552:Curtisia dentata
548:
536:
524:
512:
501:Curtisia dentata
497:
485:
442:Curtisia dentata
408:in the south to
336:Its genus name,
307:overexploitation
237:Curtisia dentata
217:
215:Curtisia dentata
182:
164:
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
21:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4358:
4354:Cornales genera
4279:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4264:
4259:
4251:
4246:
4238:
4233:
4225:
4220:
4212:
4207:
4199:
4194:
4186:
4181:
4173:
4168:
4160:
4155:
4147:
4142:
4134:
4129:
4121:
4116:
4108:
4103:
4095:
4093:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4050:
4040:
4035:
3997:
3993:Paracryphiaceae
3979:
3961:
3938:
3915:
3847:
3809:
3780:Torricelliaceae
3759:
3746:
3647:Calceolariaceae
3632:Carlemanniaceae
3613:
3575:
3557:
3539:
3501:
3478:
3460:
3435:
3422:
3299:
3249:
3236:
3212:Balanophoraceae
3188:
3099:Lophiocarpaceae
3079:Achatocarpaceae
3074:Caryophyllaceae
3064:Macarthuriaceae
3029:Drosophyllaceae
2985:
2960:
2935:
2877:
2859:
2845:Crypteroniaceae
2840:Melastomataceae
2801:
2738:
2705:
2682:
2640:Crossosomatales
2634:
2610:Gyrostemonaceae
2580:Koeberliniaceae
2534:
2521:
2473:
2464:Picrodendraceae
2429:Lacistemataceae
2389:Dichapetalaceae
2364:Centroplacaceae
2354:Lophopyxidaceae
2314:Erythroxylaceae
2280:
2257:
2234:
2176:
2128:
2095:
2066:Corynocarpaceae
2040:
2027:
2007:
1994:
1955:Grossulariaceae
1904:
1891:
1868:
1850:
1838:Trochodendrales
1832:
1813:Lardizabalaceae
1784:
1751:
1720:
1708:Ceratophyllales
1699:Ceratophyllidae
1689:
1680:Ecdeiocoleaceae
1670:Flagellariaceae
1606:
1553:
1515:
1492:
1463:Tecophilaeaceae
1433:Blandfordiaceae
1409:
1375:Petermanniaceae
1360:Campynemataceae
1346:
1308:
1280:
1262:
1223:Aponogetonaceae
1179:
1154:
1142:
1111:
1063:
1049:Himantandraceae
1020:
992:
958:
956:Mesangiospermae
945:
917:
889:
865:
860:
841:Marchantiophyta
820:
809:
769:
764:
763:
754:
752:
744:
743:
739:
729:
725:
717:
710:
706:
705:
698:
660:
659:
655:
645:
643:
634:
633:
629:
619:
617:
608:
607:
603:
586:
579:
574:
562:
555:
549:
540:
537:
528:
525:
516:
513:
504:
498:
489:
486:
477:
445:
426:Mount Gorongosa
386:
363:
321:Curtisia fruits
315:
303:ornamental tree
278:Southern Africa
229:
219:
213:
200:
197:C. dentata
181:
163:
74:
66:
57:Near Threatened
55:
51:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4367:
4365:
4357:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4281:
4280:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4266:wfo-0000933604
4257:
4244:
4231:
4218:
4205:
4192:
4179:
4166:
4153:
4140:
4127:
4114:
4101:
4091:
4076:
4060:
4058:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3995:
3989:
3987:
3985:Paracryphiales
3981:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3975:Escalloniaceae
3971:
3969:
3963:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3957:Caprifoliaceae
3954:
3948:
3946:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3929:Columelliaceae
3925:
3923:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3891:Argophyllaceae
3888:
3883:
3881:Alseuosmiaceae
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3857:
3855:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3833:Phyllonomaceae
3830:
3825:
3819:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3802:
3800:Myodocarpaceae
3797:
3792:
3790:Pittosporaceae
3787:
3785:Griseliniaceae
3782:
3777:
3771:
3769:
3760:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3707:Schlegeliaceae
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3657:Plantaginaceae
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3623:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3604:Sphenocleaceae
3601:
3596:
3591:
3589:Convolvulaceae
3585:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3567:
3565:
3559:
3558:
3556:
3555:
3549:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3511:
3509:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3499:
3494:
3488:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3474:Metteniusaceae
3470:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3436:
3431:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3388:Sarraceniaceae
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3328:Fouquieriaceae
3325:
3320:
3318:Marcgraviaceae
3315:
3309:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3261:
3259:
3250:
3245:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3222:Misodendraceae
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3198:
3196:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3124:Phytolaccaceae
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3059:Asteropeiaceae
3056:
3051:
3049:Simmondsiaceae
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3009:Plumbaginaceae
3006:
3001:
2995:
2993:
2991:Caryophyllales
2987:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2961:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2887:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2869:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2811:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2792:Sarcolaenaceae
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2748:
2746:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2719:Gerrardinaceae
2715:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2692:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2546:
2544:
2535:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2507:Elaeocarpaceae
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2469:Phyllanthaceae
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2424:Passifloraceae
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2359:Putranjivaceae
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2334:Calophyllaceae
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2309:Rhizophoraceae
2306:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2267:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2255:
2253:Zygophyllaceae
2250:
2244:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2186:
2184:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2167:Ticodendraceae
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2138:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2052:
2050:
2041:
2036:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2017:
2008:
2003:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1935:Hamamelidaceae
1932:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1905:
1900:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1882:Myrothamnaceae
1878:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1818:Menispermaceae
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1794:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1761:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1743:
1741:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1710:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1675:Joinvilleaceae
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1616:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1567:Strelitziaceae
1563:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1544:Pontederiaceae
1541:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1506:Dasypogonaceae
1502:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1483:Amaryllidaceae
1480:
1475:
1473:Xeronemataceae
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1318:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1276:Petrosaviaceae
1272:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1160:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1138:Chloranthaceae
1134:
1132:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1077:Calycanthaceae
1073:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1030:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1002:
1000:
994:
993:
991:
990:
985:
979:
977:
968:
959:
954:
951:
950:
947:
946:
944:
943:
941:Schisandraceae
938:
933:
927:
925:
919:
918:
916:
915:
910:
905:
899:
897:
891:
890:
888:
887:
881:
879:
870:
862:
861:
859:
858:
853:
848:
846:Polypodiophyta
843:
838:
833:
825:
822:
821:
810:
808:
807:
800:
793:
785:
779:
778:
768:
767:External links
765:
762:
761:
737:
723:
720:on 2010-07-05.
696:
673:(2): 105–121.
653:
627:
601:
576:
575:
573:
570:
569:
568:
561:
558:
557:
556:
550:
543:
541:
538:
531:
529:
526:
519:
517:
514:
507:
505:
499:
492:
490:
487:
480:
476:
473:
453:evergreen tree
444:
438:
385:
382:
362:
359:
345:William Curtis
340:, is from the
314:
311:
274:flowering tree
246:Cape lancewood
231:
230:
220:
209:
208:
202:
201:
194:
192:
188:
187:
174:
170:
169:
158:
154:
153:
148:
144:
143:
138:
131:
130:
125:
118:
117:
112:
105:
104:
99:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
16:Genus of trees
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4366:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4267:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4249:
4245:
4241:
4236:
4232:
4228:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4077:
4072:
4066:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4044:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4020:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3986:
3982:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3967:Escalloniales
3964:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3926:
3924:
3922:
3918:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3896:Menyanthaceae
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3866:Campanulaceae
3864:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3850:
3844:
3843:Aquifoliaceae
3841:
3839:
3838:Helwingiaceae
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3823:Stemonuraceae
3821:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3812:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3775:Pennantiaceae
3773:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3753:
3743:
3742:Orobanchaceae
3740:
3738:
3737:Paulowniaceae
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3672:Linderniaceae
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3542:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3481:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3467:
3466:Metteniusales
3463:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3451:Oncothecaceae
3449:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3429:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3398:Actinidiaceae
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3378:Diapensiaceae
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3338:Lecythidaceae
3336:
3334:
3333:Polemoniaceae
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3313:Balsaminaceae
3311:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:Hydrangeaceae
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3243:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3227:Schoepfiaceae
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3174:Portulacaceae
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3164:Halophytaceae
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3144:Molluginaceae
3142:
3140:
3139:Nyctaginaceae
3137:
3135:
3134:Sarcobataceae
3132:
3130:
3129:Petiveriaceae
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3084:Amaranthaceae
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2999:Frankeniaceae
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2976:Aextoxicaceae
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2958:Superasterids
2954:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2926:Simaroubaceae
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2911:Anacardiaceae
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2874:
2873:Picramniaceae
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2777:Thymelaeaceae
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2757:Muntingiaceae
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2741:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2673:Stachyuraceae
2671:
2669:
2668:Guamatelaceae
2666:
2664:
2663:Staphyleaceae
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2595:Emblingiaceae
2593:
2591:
2590:Salvadoraceae
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2570:Limnanthaceae
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2555:Tropaeolaceae
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2528:
2518:
2517:Brunelliaceae
2515:
2513:
2512:Cephalotaceae
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:Ixonanthaceae
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2449:Euphorbiaceae
2447:
2445:
2444:Rafflesiaceae
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2394:Euphroniaceae
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2374:Malpighiaceae
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2349:Caryocaraceae
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:Podostemaceae
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2260:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2240:Zygophyllales
2237:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2162:Casuarinaceae
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2142:Nothofagaceae
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2081:Tetramelaceae
2079:
2077:
2076:Cucurbitaceae
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2056:Apodanthaceae
2054:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2001:
1991:
1990:Cynomoriaceae
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1960:Saxifragaceae
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1920:Peridiscaceae
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1828:Ranunculaceae
1826:
1824:
1823:Berberidaceae
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1770:Nelumbonaceae
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1696:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1640:Eriocaulaceae
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1602:Zingiberaceae
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1577:Heliconiaceae
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1549:Haemodoraceae
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1534:Commelinaceae
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1478:Asphodelaceae
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1458:Ixioliriaceae
1456:
1454:
1453:Doryanthaceae
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1370:Melanthiaceae
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1337:Cyclanthaceae
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1304:Dioscoreaceae
1302:
1300:
1299:Burmanniaceae
1297:
1295:
1294:Nartheciaceae
1292:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1268:Petrosaviales
1265:
1259:
1258:Cymodoceaceae
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1248:Posidoniaceae
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1228:Juncaginaceae
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1198:Tofieldiaceae
1196:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1130:Chloranthales
1127:
1124:
1122:
1121:Chloranthidae
1118:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1097:Hernandiaceae
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1087:Gomortegaceae
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1054:Eupomatiaceae
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1044:Degeneriaceae
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:Myristicaceae
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
995:
989:
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
976:
972:
969:
967:
963:
960:
957:
952:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
928:
926:
924:
920:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
903:Hydatellaceae
901:
900:
898:
896:
892:
886:
885:Amborellaceae
883:
882:
880:
878:
874:
871:
868:
863:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
831:
827:
826:
823:
818:
814:
806:
801:
799:
794:
792:
787:
786:
783:
777:
775:
771:
770:
766:
751:
747:
741:
738:
734:
733:
727:
724:
716:
709:
703:
701:
697:
691:
686:
681:
676:
672:
668:
664:
657:
654:
641:
637:
631:
628:
615:
611:
605:
602:
598:
594:
590:
584:
582:
578:
571:
567:
564:
563:
559:
553:
547:
542:
535:
530:
523:
518:
511:
506:
502:
496:
491:
484:
479:
474:
472:
470:
465:
461:
458:
454:
450:
443:
439:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
390:
383:
381:
377:
375:
371:
368:
360:
358:
356:
352:
351:
346:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
319:
312:
310:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
291:
285:
284:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
238:
228:
224:
218:
216:
210:
207:
206:Binomial name
203:
199:
198:
193:
190:
189:
185:
180:
179:
175:
172:
171:
167:
162:
159:
156:
155:
152:
149:
146:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
102:Tracheophytes
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
4055:
3906:Calyceraceae
3901:Goodeniaceae
3886:Phellinaceae
3876:Stylidiaceae
3815:Aquifoliales
3697:Bignoniaceae
3682:Martyniaceae
3652:Gesneriaceae
3609:Hydroleaceae
3599:Montiniaceae
3553:Boraginaceae
3530:Gelsemiaceae
3520:Gentianaceae
3492:Eucommiaceae
3393:Roridulaceae
3373:Symplocaceae
3343:Sladeniaceae
3285:Curtisiaceae
3232:Loranthaceae
3154:Didiereaceae
3109:Barbeuiaceae
3069:Microteaceae
3024:Nepenthaceae
3014:Polygonaceae
3004:Tamaricaceae
2896:Nitrariaceae
2865:Picramniales
2830:Vochysiaceae
2815:Combretaceae
2729:Tapisciaceae
2724:Petenaeaceae
2630:Brassicaceae
2384:Trigoniaceae
2379:Balanopaceae
2344:Hypericaceae
2324:Bonnetiaceae
2299:Irvingiaceae
2286:Malpighiales
2276:Celastraceae
2248:Krameriaceae
2205:Elaeagnaceae
2200:Dirachmaceae
2157:Juglandaceae
2124:Polygalaceae
2109:Quillajaceae
2071:Coriariaceae
2048:Cucurbitales
1985:Haloragaceae
1980:Penthoraceae
1965:Crassulaceae
1930:Altingiaceae
1912:Saxifragales
1864:Dilleniaceae
1803:Papaveraceae
1798:Eupteleaceae
1790:Ranunculales
1698:
1665:Restionaceae
1625:Bromeliaceae
1559:Zingiberales
1539:Philydraceae
1529:Hanguanaceae
1521:Commelinales
1488:Asparagaceae
1448:Hypoxidaceae
1395:Ripogonaceae
1390:Philesiaceae
1385:Colchicaceae
1327:Velloziaceae
1322:Triuridaceae
1286:Dioscoreales
1203:Alismataceae
1151:
1120:
1082:Siparunaceae
1039:Magnoliaceae
936:Trimeniaceae
913:Nymphaeaceae
877:Amborellales
856:Angiospermae
811:Families of
773:
753:. Retrieved
749:
740:
731:
726:
715:the original
670:
666:
656:
644:. Retrieved
639:
630:
618:. Retrieved
613:
604:
588:
551:
500:
466:
462:
449:Assegai tree
448:
446:
441:
433:
398:South Africa
395:
384:Distribution
378:
364:
354:
348:
347:(founder of
337:
335:
327:Zulu Assegai
324:
300:
296:Curtisiaceae
295:
289:
282:
281:
245:
242:Assegai tree
241:
236:
235:
234:
214:
212:
196:
195:
177:
176:
161:Curtisiaceae
160:
134:
121:
108:
95:
24:
18:
4144:iNaturalist
4080:Wikispecies
3861:Rousseaceae
3757:Campanulids
3717:Verbenaceae
3692:Acanthaceae
3687:Pedaliaceae
3677:Byblidaceae
3545:Boraginales
3535:Apocynaceae
3525:Loganiaceae
3507:Gentianales
3456:Icacinaceae
3408:Cyrillaceae
3403:Clethraceae
3383:Styracaceae
3363:Primulaceae
3290:Grubbiaceae
3217:Santalaceae
3159:Basellaceae
3114:Gisekiaceae
3054:Physenaceae
3019:Droseraceae
2916:Sapindaceae
2906:Burseraceae
2850:Alzateaceae
2762:Neuradaceae
2701:Francoaceae
2696:Geraniaceae
2648:Aphloiaceae
2620:Capparaceae
2600:Tovariaceae
2560:Moringaceae
2542:Brassicales
2502:Cunoniaceae
2497:Oxalidaceae
2492:Connaraceae
2409:Achariaceae
2404:Humiriaceae
2369:Elatinaceae
2263:Celastrales
2220:Cannabaceae
2195:Barbeyaceae
2119:Surianaceae
2091:Begoniaceae
2086:Datiscaceae
1925:Paeoniaceae
1902:Superrosids
1887:Gunneraceae
1856:Dilleniales
1775:Platanaceae
1650:Thurniaceae
1630:Rapateaceae
1592:Marantaceae
1443:Lanariaceae
1438:Asteliaceae
1423:Orchidaceae
1415:Asparagales
1400:Smilacaceae
1342:Pandanaceae
1332:Stemonaceae
1238:Zosteraceae
1233:Maundiaceae
1185:Alismatales
1102:Monimiaceae
1026:Magnoliales
1011:Saururaceae
988:Winteraceae
983:Canellaceae
966:Magnoliidae
908:Cabombaceae
895:Nymphaeales
828:Supergroup
690:10654/18083
646:October 31,
620:October 31,
430:Afromontane
288:"dogwood" (
115:Angiosperms
4283:Categories
4209:Plant List
3944:Dipsacales
3934:Bruniaceae
3911:Asteraceae
3795:Araliaceae
3732:Phrymaceae
3667:Stilbaceae
3594:Solanaceae
3571:Vahliaceae
3497:Garryaceae
3443:Icacinales
3353:Sapotaceae
3207:Opiliaceae
3194:Santalales
3169:Talinaceae
3149:Montiaceae
2901:Kirkiaceae
2883:Sapindales
2855:Penaeaceae
2825:Onagraceae
2820:Lythraceae
2752:Cytinaceae
2711:Huerteales
2688:Geraniales
2625:Cleomaceae
2615:Resedaceae
2565:Caricaceae
2550:Akaniaceae
2479:Oxalidales
2434:Salicaceae
2419:Goupiaceae
2329:Clusiaceae
2230:Urticaceae
2210:Rhamnaceae
2172:Betulaceae
2152:Myricaceae
1874:Gunnerales
1780:Proteaceae
1660:Cyperaceae
1645:Mayacaceae
1635:Xyridaceae
1365:Corsiaceae
1314:Pandanales
1253:Ruppiaceae
1208:Butomaceae
1059:Annonaceae
1016:Piperaceae
975:Canellales
755:2017-08-04
572:References
422:Mozambique
361:Appearance
338:"Curtisia"
4253:100174952
4214:kew-52408
4175:126025311
4071:Q13107161
3952:Adoxaceae
3921:Bruniales
3853:Asterales
3722:Lamiaceae
3581:Solanales
3563:Vahliales
3515:Rubiaceae
3484:Garryales
3413:Ericaceae
3358:Ebenaceae
3295:Cornaceae
3280:Loasaceae
3265:Nyssaceae
3202:Olacaceae
3184:Cactaceae
3119:Aizoaceae
3094:Limeaceae
2931:Meliaceae
2835:Myrtaceae
2787:Cistaceae
2767:Malvaceae
2414:Violaceae
2319:Ochnaceae
2294:Pandaceae
1765:Sabiaceae
1757:Proteales
1655:Juncaceae
1620:Typhaceae
1597:Costaceae
1587:Cannaceae
1572:Lowiaceae
1511:Arecaceae
1468:Iridaceae
1428:Boryaceae
1405:Liliaceae
1175:Acoraceae
1107:Lauraceae
998:Piperales
836:Bryophyta
406:Cape Town
367:evergreen
355:"dentata"
290:Cornaceae
250:Afrikaans
191:Species:
85:Kingdom:
4299:Cornales
4248:Tropicos
4162:271719-1
4065:Wikidata
4031:Category
3805:Apiaceae
3727:Mazaceae
3637:Oleaceae
3619:Lamiales
3368:Theaceae
3305:Ericales
3257:Cornales
3247:Asterids
3104:Kewaceae
2921:Rutaceae
2807:Myrtales
2782:Bixaceae
2744:Malvales
2585:Bataceae
2454:Linaceae
2439:Peraceae
2225:Moraceae
2215:Ulmaceae
2190:Rosaceae
2147:Fagaceae
2114:Fabaceae
2023:Vitaceae
1950:Iteaceae
1747:Buxaceae
1730:Eudicots
1582:Musaceae
1498:Arecales
1352:Liliales
1167:Acorales
1157:Monocots
1069:Laurales
560:See also
440:Growing
434:Curtisia
418:Zimbabwe
402:Eswatini
342:botanist
283:Curtisia
270:Umagunda
254:Assegaai
178:Curtisia
157:Family:
151:Cornales
141:Asterids
128:Eudicots
62:IUCN 3.1
25:Curtisia
4201:1030996
4136:8057620
3767:Apiales
3433:Lamiids
2532:Malvids
2487:Huaceae
2182:Rosales
2134:Fagales
2101:Fabales
2015:Vitales
1739:Buxales
1685:Poaceae
1193:Araceae
1152:Lilidae
475:Gallery
410:Limpopo
374:flowers
331:coppice
272:) is a
262:Umgxina
227:C.A.Sm.
223:Burm.f.
173:Genus:
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
4240:1965-1
4149:490221
4094:APDB:
2038:Fabids
2005:Rosids
1612:Poales
817:APG IV
591:. The
554:seeds.
424:, and
353:) and
166:Takht.
4235:SANBI
4188:16911
4123:KRTDE
4110:6BR7D
4097:12076
830:Plant
718:(PDF)
711:(PDF)
457:hedge
276:from
258:Xhosa
184:Aiton
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
4222:POWO
4183:NCBI
4170:IUCN
4157:IPNI
4131:GBIF
4118:EPPO
648:2022
622:2022
469:seed
447:The
420:and
400:and
370:tree
313:Name
266:Zulu
4261:WFO
4105:CoL
685:hdl
675:doi
671:161
244:or
4285::
4263::
4250::
4237::
4224::
4211::
4198::
4185::
4172::
4159::
4146::
4133::
4120::
4107::
4082::
4067::
748:.
699:^
683:.
669:.
665:.
638:.
612:.
580:^
298:.
268::
264:,
260::
256:,
252::
248:,
225:)
137::
124::
111::
98::
1159:)
1155:(
832::
819:)
815:(
804:e
797:t
790:v
758:.
693:.
687::
677::
650:.
624:.
292:)
221:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.