Knowledge (XXG)

Cyclone Rosita

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527:. Residents had to wait for days for the power supply to be restored. As all of the distribution lines were above ground, Broome was particularly vulnerable to power outages during cyclones. Linesmen from Western Power were called in from afar to inspect all high voltage distribution lines before these could be re-energised. Western Power inspectors were also flown in from around the state to commence disconnections of properties suspected to have suffered water intrusion. These properties had to be tested before having supply reconnected. The majority of residential properties had power restored back on 30 April, 11 days after Rosita struck. Television and radio were limited to transmissions from 603: 189: 424:
12 hours â€“ at 1 pm, then to a Red Alert â€“ meaning the cyclone is imminent â€“ at 8 pm. In general, residents were well informed of the warnings through the radio. Residents from the low-lying downtown areas evacuated to homes in more elevated locations. Two of the three available evacuation shelters were opened and co-ordinated by the Department of Family and Children's Services. 280 people took shelter in schools, while 78 residents from
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The impact of Rosita has alerted residents to prepare for any cyclones that may threaten the town in the future. Many people were surprised that Cyclone Rosita was going to hit, as cyclones are rare in Broome, and many thought the cyclone season was already over. However, many residents also thought
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Holiday period. Easter is considered to be the beginning of the tourist season, so it is usually expected that there will be an increase of visitors into Broome at this time. Many visitors delayed or cancelled their trips, and some cut short their holiday. Car hire companies that had been booked out
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State Emergency Service (SES) was responsible for responses relating to the damage from Rosita. SES workers worked to help the community recover, tarping damaged roofs and clearing debris from roads and around houses where it limited access from residents. Most work involved clearing vegetation from
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Rosita then entered a very favourable environment which allowed rapid development to occur. On 19 April, Rosita turned to the east-southeast and intensified rapidly to a Category 5 severe cyclone, with an estimated central pressure of 930 hPa. Wind gusts near the centre were estimated at
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The Eco Beach tourist resort was only built to resist wind gusts of Category 3 strength. Only about 10 of the 40 accommodation huts were left standing. Some of the huts were removed from their concrete foundations, and were carried by the winds and smashed into other buildings. Showing how
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predicted Rosita to hit near Broome at around midnight WST on 20 April (1600 UTC 19 April). Towns around the area were warned to prepare for one of the most powerful cyclones ever to threaten Australia. Very destructive winds with gusts to 260 km/h near the cyclone's centre were expected.
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on 20 April, Rosita caused severe damage in the Eco Beach resort and the vegetation around Broome. Its region of very destructive winds (gusts exceeding 170 km/h) passed south of Broome by only 15 kilometres (9.3 mi). Cyclone Rosita was the first cyclone to directly hit Broome since
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Blue Alert warnings, which indicate that a cyclone may affect the warning area within 48 hours, were issued for Cyclone Rosita on the morning on 19 April. They were upgraded to a Yellow Alert â€“ an indication that a cyclone appears inevitable to affect the warning area in
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were evacuated to Port Hedland or Broome. The people that stayed in the settlement sheltered in the church and family homes. Staff and guests at the Eco Beach tourist resort received warnings from Rosita early on 19 April and made a timely return to Broome before the cyclone hit.
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at around 10 p.m. WST (1400 UTC) on 20 April, about 700 kilometres (430 mi) from the coast. Rosita was still estimated to be at Category 1 intensity when it passed near the community. Rosita's remnants continued to bring flooding rains to central Australia.
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had evidence of severe erosion of the coastal terrain. At Broome's only banana plantation, almost all crops were completely lost, with 10 out of 18,000 plants left surviving. Fortunately, most buildings in the town of Broome remained unharmed, although
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formed on 14 April, initially moving west south-west and turned southward during 16 April and 17 April. The low slowly strengthened and was named Rosita on 17 April, while located approximately 670 kilometres (420 mi) to the north of
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Residents of coastal towns were warned to expect dangerous storm tides â€“ local emergency officials said an 8-metre (26 ft) high tide was expected at that night. Tourists in the area were warned not to try to reach Broome.
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was just half the average for cyclones in Australia, and its core of very destructive winds extended just 25 kilometres (16 mi) from its centre. This meant that Rosita's region of very destructive winds missed
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were cut to many parts of Broome for several days. The Broome power station was initially shut down at approximately midnight on 20 April amid fears of damage to the power reticulation infrastructure.
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trees which were either snapped off or uprooted. Parts of Cable Beach were severely eroded. An area which used to be covered with sand was completely covered by rocks. The eastern side of
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had arrived to assist with requests for help. During the recovery period, the SES earned huge public respect, and residents were pleased with the quick response of the SES.
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at around 1 a.m. WST on 20 April (1700 UTC 19 April). Cyclone Rosita was a small cyclone, but nevertheless was very intense and powerful. Its radius of
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290 km/h (180 mph). Rosita turned slightly to the southeast, crossing the coast at peak intensity, 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of
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by only 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the south. Once over land, Rosita accelerated to speeds of up to 30 km/h (19 mph) into the
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that affected northern Australia from 15 April through 21 April 2000. Rosita was one of the most intense tropical cyclones to hit the west
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power lines to enable Western Power to begin repairs. Volunteers from other Western Australian cities and towns such as
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Australia said a tanker due to arrive on 18 April was asked to delay its arrival till 22 April because of the cyclone.
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The damage from Rosita made a large impact on the tourist industry. The time of impact happened just before the
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coast in the last century. Crossing the coast as a Category 5 about 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of
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The largest impact occurred near the core of very destructive winds about 40 km (25 mi) south of
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The most severe structural damage occurred near Cape Villaret, 40 km (25 mi) south-southwest of
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that the cyclone's impact strengthened the community as a whole and "brought people closer together".
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Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
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The extended period of power outage was a major problem for the residents in
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while passing very close to the centre of Cyclone Rosita, however, near-
688:"Cyclone Rosita, Broome W.A. 20 April 2000 - Post Disaster Report" 647: 645: 643: 641: 639: 637: 563: 507:
Some damages to trees and property were reported in the community of
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approximately 700 km (430 mi) inland from the coast.
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for the holiday period had people returning vehicles early.
802:"MONTHLY GLOBAL TROPICAL CYCLONE SUMMARY â€” APRIL 2000" 268:
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
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Tropical depression (≤38 mph, â‰¤62 km/h)
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Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
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Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
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strong Rosita's winds were, a sea container weighing 2.5
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Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
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Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
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Rosita near peak intensity prior to landfall on 19 April
752:"BoM â€” WA Tropical Cyclone Season Summary 1999-00" 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 890:
Cyclone Rosita Report from Centre for Disaster Studies
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Category 5 Australian region severe tropical cyclones
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Category 5 (≥157 mph, â‰Ą252 km/h)
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It was replaced with the name Robyn. 21:For other storms of the same name, see 2119:Tropical cyclones in Western Australia 118:Category 4-equivalent tropical cyclone 2139:Category 5 Australian region cyclones 831:. Hurricane Alley Inc. Archived from 7: 777:. Cable News Network. Archived from 773:Cable News Network (19 April 2000). 441:Rosita as a Tropical Low on 16 April 1669: 2134:Retired Australian region cyclones 617:Australian region tropical cyclone 70:Category 5 severe tropical cyclone 14: 2089: 2080: 2079: 1668: 1656: 1645: 1644: 829:"Retired Tropical Cyclone Names" 601: 328: 318: 308: 854:Bureau of Meteorology (2005). 585:list of tropical cyclone names 209:Severe Tropical Cyclone Rosita 29:Severe Tropical Cyclone Rosita 1: 420:monitored Rosita's approach. 143:230 km/h (145 mph) 91:220 km/h (140 mph) 900:Track of Rosita from Unisys 23:List of storms named Rosita 2165: 2144:2000s in Western Australia 20: 2149:Tropical cyclones in 2000 2075: 1639: 622:Tropical cyclones in 2000 195: 183: 123: 75: 33: 2095:Tropical cyclones portal 856:"TROPICAL CYCLONE NAMES" 827:Hurricane Alley (2005). 609:Tropical cyclones portal 754:. Bureau of Meteorology 750:Bureau of Meteorology. 726:. Bureau of Meteorology 722:Bureau of Meteorology. 656:. Bureau of Meteorology 652:Bureau of Meteorology. 1899:Frederic–Evrina (1999) 686:Linda Anderson-Berry. 442: 341: 236:Meteorological history 47:Meteorological history 1884:Pancho–Helinda (1997) 800:Gary Padgett (2000). 440: 401:Bureau of Meteorology 334:Extratropical cyclone 243: 255:Saffir–Simpson scale 96:Lowest pressure 781:on 12 December 2006 324:Subtropical cyclone 77:10-minute sustained 30: 1741:"Innisfail" (1918) 513:Great Sandy Desert 443: 384:Great Sandy Desert 344:A weak low in the 342: 140:Highest winds 125:1-minute sustained 88:Highest winds 2129:2000 in Australia 2103: 2102: 1683: 1682: 536:Western Australia 511:, located in the 363:storm-force winds 206: 205: 173:Western Australia 2156: 2093: 2083: 2082: 1710: 1703: 1696: 1687: 1672: 1671: 1660: 1648: 1647: 929: 922: 915: 906: 872: 871: 869: 867: 851: 845: 844: 842: 840: 824: 818: 817: 815: 813: 808:on 16 March 2006 804:. 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Retrieved 860:the original 849: 837:. Retrieved 833:the original 822: 810:. Retrieved 806:the original 795: 783:. Retrieved 779:the original 768: 756:. Retrieved 728:. Retrieved 702:. Retrieved 695:the original 658:. Retrieved 582: 573: 561: 533: 522: 506: 486: 474: 455: 444: 422: 414:Port Hedland 398: 395:Preparations 367: 351:Port Hedland 343: 303: 253: 208: 207: 198: 197:Part of the 175:(especially 124: 76: 18: 2067:Olga (2024) 2057:Ilsa (2023) 1996:Yasi (2011) 1925:Paul (2000) 1909:John (1999) 1854:Alex (1990) 1833:Aivu (1989) 1798:Enid (1980) 1793:Dean (1980) 1772:Alby (1978) 1767:Joan (1975) 1674:WikiProject 509:Balgo Hills 497:Roebuck Bay 451:storm surge 2113:Categories 2006:Ita (2014) 1950:Fay (2004) 1935:Sam (2000) 1788:Amy (1980) 628:References 579:Retirement 464:caused by 426:Bidyadanga 412:miners in 304:Storm type 153:Fatalities 61:Dissipated 1724:Pre-1970s 1626:Gabrielle 1530:Christine 839:26 August 568:ANZAC Day 557:Tom Price 519:Aftermath 468:in March 346:Timor Sea 228:in March 217:Kimberley 2085:Category 1650:Category 1575:Veronica 1474:Laurence 1238:Theodore 1167:Felicity 1107:Winifred 595:See also 549:Karratha 410:Iron ore 298:Unknown 1510:Jasmine 1394:Abigail 1323:Katrina 1283:Celeste 1248:Annette 1142:Delilah 1127:Charlie 1072:Dominic 866:16 June 812:28 June 785:13 July 704:13 July 545:Bunbury 462:Exmouth 418:Dampier 406:Chevron 248:Map key 185:IBTrACS 164:Unknown 1662:Portal 1621:Freddy 1611:Seroja 1606:Mangga 1601:Harold 1596:Damien 1570:Trevor 1565:Marcus 1560:Debbie 1545:Marcia 1520:Oswald 1500:Carlos 1469:Hamish 1454:George 1449:Monica 1444:Glenda 1429:Ingrid 1424:Harvey 1384:Rosita 1343:Gwenda 1338:Elaine 1333:Thelma 1318:Rhonda 1313:Justin 1308:Rachel 1303:Fergus 1298:Olivia 1293:Kirsty 1273:Gertie 1263:Warren 1258:Violet 1243:Sharon 1213:Oliver 1132:Herbie 1112:Connie 1097:Margot 1077:Elinor 1021:Trixie 991:Althea 950:Audrey 758:7 July 730:7 July 660:7 July 564:Easter 525:Broome 489:Broome 480:(5500 478:tonnes 458:Broome 447:Broome 433:Impact 380:Broome 371:Broome 296:  291:  286:  281:  276:  271:  266:  261:  221:Broome 211:was a 177:Broome 161:Damage 53:Formed 2035:2020s 1989:2010s 1918:2000s 1847:1990s 1781:1980s 1750:1970s 1589:2020s 1555:Quang 1550:Olwyn 1525:Rusty 1505:Heidi 1495:Tasha 1490:Magda 1483:2010s 1464:Helen 1439:Larry 1434:Clare 1414:Monty 1409:Inigo 1404:Erica 1399:Chris 1379:Tessi 1374:Steve 1367:2000s 1353:Vance 1288:Ethel 1278:Barry 1268:Agnes 1253:Bobby 1233:Pearl 1228:Naomi 1223:Roger 1218:Polly 1176:1990s 1162:Pedro 1157:Orson 1137:Ilona 1122:Elsie 1117:Jason 1102:Nigel 1092:Sandy 1087:Lance 1082:Kathy 1067:Cliff 1062:Simon 1055:1980s 1046:Kerry 1016:Tracy 1011:Wanda 1006:Madge 1001:Emily 996:Daisy 969:1970s 960:Dinah 955:Flora 943:1960s 698:(PDF) 691:(PDF) 589:Perth 553:Derby 541:Perth 529:Perth 388:Balgo 129:SSHWS 1631:Ilsa 1616:Seth 1459:Guba 1358:John 1348:Rona 1208:Nina 1198:Mark 1188:Ivor 1183:Tina 1152:Aivu 1041:Alby 1031:Beth 1026:Joan 981:Dora 868:2006 841:2006 814:2006 787:2006 760:2006 732:2006 706:2006 662:2006 566:and 555:and 534:The 470:1999 416:and 399:The 230:1985 156:None 133:JTWC 110:inHg 106:mbar 100:930 1580:Ann 1540:Lam 1535:Ita 1515:Lua 1419:Fay 1389:Sam 1328:Sid 1203:Ian 1193:Joy 1147:Ned 1036:Ted 976:Ada 359:hPa 355:WST 102:hPa 81:Aus 2115:: 740:^ 714:^ 670:^ 636:^ 551:, 547:, 543:, 482:lb 232:. 1709:e 1702:t 1695:v 928:e 921:t 914:v 870:. 843:. 816:. 789:. 762:. 734:. 708:. 664:. 179:) 135:) 131:/ 127:( 104:( 83:) 79:( 25:.

Index

List of storms named Rosita

Aus
hPa
mbar
inHg
SSHWS
JTWC
Western Australia
Broome
IBTrACS
Edit this at Wikidata
1999–2000 Australian region cyclone season
tropical cyclone
Kimberley
Broome
Cyclone Lindsay
1985

Saffir–Simpson scale
Tropical cyclone
Subtropical cyclone
Extratropical cyclone
Timor Sea
Port Hedland
WST
hPa
storm-force winds
Broome
gale-force winds

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