Knowledge (XXG)

Cyclone Vaianu

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to the southeast. The JTWC recognized the system as a tropical storm on February 12, and upgraded it into a tropical cyclone shortly thereafter. Vaianu continued to strengthen, and passed west of Tonga. The JTWC reported that the cyclone peaked in intensity at 1200 UTC on February 13, with maximum
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islands were placed under a gale warning. The warnings stayed in force until late on February 12 when the gale warning was canceled, and concurrently, southern Tonga was placed under a tropical cyclone warning. These warnings were canceled on February 14. During the cyclone, RSMC Nadi placed the
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at 1400 UTC on February 13, and 97.7 mm (3.85 in) of rain fell. Since the cyclone remained predominantly over water, its effects were limited. Nonetheless, portions of Tongan experienced torrential rainfall and high winds. On Tongatapu and
457:, the storm inflicted extensive crop damage, and it is estimated that 70% of the banana crop was destroyed. While little property damage took place, the storm caused power outages across its path that took up a week to fully restore. In 1140: 862: 369:
sustained 1-minute winds of 140 km/h (85 mph). RSMC Nadi assessed the storm as having peaked slightly later, with 10-minute winds of 130 km/h (80 mph), which made it a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone.
209:. Moving into cooler waters, the storm dissipated on February 16. Although the cyclone avoided land for the most part, it caused heavy rainfall and gusty winds in portions of Tonga. Flooding hit the capital city of 461:, the capital of Tonga, flooding of low-lying areas reportedly shut down the city for two days. The high winds brought down trees and dispersed debris throughout the region, while schools were forced to close. 855: 448:
At the FuaĘ»amotu station, sustained winds blew at 68 km/h (42 mph) during the worst of the storm, with gusts reaching 100 km/h (62 mph). Barometric pressure there fell to 995
1126: 341:. During the next day, the depression turned towards the southeast and moved into a more favorable environment for intensification. It was then designated as Tropical Depression 11P at 1800 848: 1149: 349:(JTWC). On February 11, the system significantly organized, and at 1200 UTC that day, RSMC Nadi reported that the depression had intensified into a Category 1 tropical cyclone on the 197:. The system formed on February 11, and moved generally towards the south throughout its life. Vaianu ultimately peaked with winds corresponding to Category 1 status on the 1740: 1107: 580: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1750: 1706: 326: 1607: 1571: 1546: 1505: 1455: 1379: 1369: 1324: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1279: 1274: 1133: 1089: 1077: 1053: 1041: 1017: 1005: 993: 981: 969: 945: 921: 909: 897: 872: 615: 486: 194: 177: 396:. At 0600 UTC, the JTWC classified it as extratropical, but it remained a powerful storm system for several days as it tracked over the open ocean. 333:
reported that Tropical Depression 12F had developed within a convergence zone which was located about 140 km (87 mi) to the northeast of
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under a tropical cyclone alert, before early the next day extending the alert to the whole of Tonga. Later that day the
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At the time of being upgraded to a cyclone, Vaianu was situated about 190 km (120 mi) to the northwest of
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Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
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island chain. The storm turned southwestward under the steering currents of a
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under a strong wind warning, and a damaging swell warning was declared for
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The storm held its strength for some time as it moved southward between
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Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
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Tropical depression (≤38 mph, â‰¤62 km/h)
317:, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression 269:
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
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Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
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Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
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Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
528:"Monthly Tropical Weather Summary for February 2006" 274:
Category 5 (≥157 mph, â‰Ą252 km/h)
1661: 1585: 1514: 1393: 1252: 1156: 151: 143: 138: 130: 107: 86: 78: 59: 51: 43: 36: 213:, and on some islands, the storm destroyed crops. 1150:Category 3 South Pacific severe tropical cyclones 789:"Big clean-up for Tongan citizens after storm" 768:. Tonga Meteorological Service. March 30, 2006 741:"Severe Weather Warnings issued on 2006-02-14" 719:"Severe Weather Warnings issued on 2006-02-13" 697:"Severe Weather Warnings issued on 2006-02-12" 675:"Severe Weather Warnings issued on 2006-02-11" 648:"Severe Weather Warnings issued on 2006-02-10" 583:. Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Archived from 550:"Severe Weather Warnings issued on 2006-02-09" 1134: 856: 8: 616:"Tropical Cyclone Summary: 2005-2006 Season" 19: 351:Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale 1141: 1127: 1119: 863: 849: 841: 669: 667: 665: 327:Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre 165: 25: 18: 16:Category 3 South Pacific cyclone in 2006 763:"A report on Tropical Cyclone "Vaianu"" 497: 412:Early on February 10, RSMC Nadi placed 408:Cyclone Vaianu weakening on February 15 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 109:Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone 1064: 1059: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 521: 7: 1741:2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season 873:2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season 581:"JTWC Best Track for Cyclone Vaianu" 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 505: 503: 501: 487:2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season 195:2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season 178:2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season 353:; it was assigned the name Vaianu. 31:Cyclone Vaianu on February 13, 2006 787:Staff Writer (February 15, 2006). 61:Category 3 severe tropical cyclone 14: 1751:Category 3 South Pacific cyclones 816:World Meteorological Organization 1711: 1702: 1701: 1103: 1102: 1028: 1023: 881: 821:Australian Bureau of Meteorology 471: 309: 299: 289: 956: 951: 743:. MT Archive. February 14, 2006 721:. MT Archive. February 13, 2006 699:. MT Archive. February 12, 2006 677:. MT Archive. February 11, 2006 650:. MT Archive. February 10, 2006 526:Simon Clarke (April 25, 2006). 445:closed as the storm passed by. 382:Tropical Cyclone Warning Centre 1076: 1071: 552:. MT Archive. February 9, 2006 199:Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale 187:Severe Tropical Cyclone Vaianu 20:Severe Tropical Cyclone Vaianu 1: 1088: 1083: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1035: 1016: 1011: 1004: 999: 992: 987: 980: 975: 968: 963: 944: 939: 932: 927: 920: 915: 908: 903: 896: 891: 836:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 347:Joint Typhoon Warning Center 826:Fiji Meteorological Service 134:140 km/h (85 mph) 82:130 km/h (80 mph) 1772: 1746:Tropical cyclones in Tonga 1756:Tropical cyclones in 2006 1697: 1098: 888: 879: 871:Tropical cyclones of the 173: 161: 114: 66: 24: 1717:Tropical cyclones portal 479:Tropical cyclones portal 394:extratropical transition 390:sea surface temperatures 325:Late on February 9, the 1214:Lottie – Natalie (1973) 400:Preparations and impact 386:Wellington, New Zealand 831:New Zealand MetService 793:The New Zealand Herald 409: 322: 217:Meteorological history 38:Meteorological history 407: 315:Extratropical cyclone 224: 201:, and passed between 189:was the fourth named 236:Saffir–Simpson scale 87:Lowest pressure 305:Subtropical cyclone 68:10-minute sustained 21: 628:on October 1, 2008 410: 323: 131:Highest winds 116:1-minute sustained 79:Highest winds 1725: 1724: 1116: 1115: 184: 183: 55:February 22, 2006 1763: 1715: 1705: 1704: 1689:Gabrielle (2023) 1143: 1136: 1129: 1120: 1106: 1105: 1086: 1074: 1062: 1050: 1038: 1026: 1014: 1002: 990: 978: 966: 954: 942: 930: 918: 906: 894: 885: 865: 858: 851: 842: 804: 803: 801: 799: 784: 778: 777: 775: 773: 767: 759: 753: 752: 750: 748: 737: 731: 730: 728: 726: 715: 709: 708: 706: 704: 693: 687: 686: 684: 682: 671: 660: 659: 657: 655: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 627: 620: 612: 597: 596: 594: 592: 577: 562: 561: 559: 557: 546: 540: 539: 537: 535: 523: 481: 476: 475: 474: 441:. 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Index


FMS
hPa
mbar
inHg
SSHWS
JTWC
Tonga
IBTrACS
Edit this at Wikidata
2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season
tropical cyclone
2005–06 South Pacific cyclone season
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale
Fiji
Tonga
Nuku'alofa

Saffir–Simpson scale
Tropical cyclone
Subtropical cyclone
Extratropical cyclone
Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre
Nadi, Fiji
Vanua Levu
wind shear
UTC
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale
Vavaʻu

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