582:
53:
33:
510:
The genus is found in
Southeast Asia (China, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Singapore), Borneo, and the Philippines. Species that have been studied live in underground, silk-lined tubes, often with a surrounding web of radiating signal threads. They may be found in small colonies
1017:(1887). "Etude sur les arachnides de l'Asie méridionale faisant partie des collections de l'Indian Museum (Calcutta). I. Arachnides recueillis à Tavoy (Tenasserim) par Moti Ram".
315:) is generally dark brown. They have eight eyes grouped on a distinctly raised portion of the cephalothorax, forming a "tubercle". The forward-facing (prolateral) sides of the
1317:
1343:
535:
species are among those reported to have more toxic venom. Although bites may cause severe pain and a range of other effects, no fatalities are known.
365:, is somewhat confused. The status of the genera has changed several times recently, and species have been moved from one genus to another. Currently,
1291:
1330:
311:, up to 85 mm (3.3 in), with the longest leg, the first, being about 70 mm (2.8 in) long. The carapace (upper surface of the
767:
829:
1335:
1412:
889:
52:
1252:
1348:
323:. The first leg is usually the longest, followed by the fourth, second, and third. Mature females have an M-shaped
606:
327:. Mature males have a spur on the forward-facing sides of the tibiae of the first pair of legs and a pear-shaped
1145:
Escoubas, Pierre & Rash, Lachlan (2004). "Tarantulas: eight-legged pharmacists and combinatorial chemists".
1417:
433:. In 1892, Eugène Simon decided that this species was sufficiently different from others placed in the genus
964:
with the description of three new species from
Sulawesi and Sarawak and notes on the placement of the genera
761:
683:
1407:
1182:
1257:
628:
1384:
743:
706:
651:
586:
549:
543:
303:
243:
232:
581:
1379:
1278:
1229:
843:
725:
665:
537:
487:
402:
181:
570:
995:
Raven, R. J. (1985). "The spider infraorder
Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics".
1060:
370:
208:
47:
1220:
1356:
1322:
1265:
1162:
1371:
1361:
1154:
1125:
1114:"Morphology, evolution and usage of urticating setae by tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae)"
1088:
1052:
931:
634:
426:
339:
The nomenclature of a group of theraphosid genera from South and
Southeast Asia, including
524:
361:
1078:
1014:
397:
286:
221:
164:
773:
566:
459:
265:
137:
32:
1401:
1234:
312:
268:
124:
1130:
1113:
1082:
1064:
851:
733:
531:
counterparts, hence use biting as a primary means of both attack and defence. Some
467:
435:
411:
320:
173:
1270:
1158:
1040:
511:
at the base of trees or bamboos. Some species favour steep, south-facing slopes.
1304:
1214:
815:
558:
349:
328:
324:
276:
94:
1205:
562:
308:
1092:
865:
528:
355:
147:
84:
64:
1166:
1244:
1199:
1041:"Revision of the theraphosid spiders from China (Araneae: Mygalomorphae)"
877:
718:
699:
691:
677:
640:
622:
618:
591:
104:
922:
Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2020).
1296:
755:
737:
714:
673:
614:
407:
316:
279:. As of March 2017, the genus includes species formerly placed in
272:
1309:
1056:
644:
114:
74:
1176:
923:
502:, and other ornithoctonine genera are in urgent need of revision".
751:
659:
580:
261:
695:
598:
1283:
1180:
935:
1112:
Bertani, Rogério & Guadanucci, José Paulo Leite (2013).
960:
Smith, A. M.; Jacobi, M. A. (2015). "Revision of the genus
557:) have had their venom characterized. The last two produce
597:
As of July 2022 it contains nine species, found in
474:) and decided that it had the key characteristics of
519:
Like all Old World tarantulas, spiders in the genus
1189:
997:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
490:as of March 2017, with the comment that "
429:described a species of spider under the name
8:
565:, respectively. The large fangs can produce
307:females have a total body length, including
1177:
955:
953:
951:
301:are medium to large spiders; for example,
31:
20:
1129:
1034:
1032:
1019:Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal
901:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
656:(Liang, Peng, Huang & Chen, 1999)
7:
486:. This analysis is accepted by the
1039:Zhu, M.S. & Zhang, R. (2008).
447:. Raven in 1985 also decided that
14:
978:British Tarantula Society Journal
928:World Spider Catalog Version 20.0
688:(von Wirth & Striffler, 2005)
1385:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00215
1084:Histoire naturelle des araignées
51:
1131:10.1590/S1984-46702013000400006
930:. Natural History Museum Bern.
924:"Gen. Cyriopagopus Simon, 1887"
297:The species formerly placed in
319:have "thorns", which act as a
1:
1159:10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.02.007
1087:. Vol. 1. Paris: Roret.
890:List of Theraphosidae species
369:is considered to be a junior
331:with a wide, curved embolus.
789:(Wang, Peng & Xie, 1993)
285:. It was first described by
200:
802:Transferred to other genera
1434:
458:. A. M. Smith studied the
451:was the senior synonym of
607:Cyriopagopus albostriatus
573:if not treated properly.
569:which are susceptible to
214:
207:
197:
192:
179:
172:
48:Scientific classification
46:
39:
30:
23:
871:Cyriopagopus salangensis
506:Distribution and habitat
439:to warrant a new genus,
400:in 1887 for the species
1093:10.5962/bhl.title.51973
822:Cyriopagopus schioedtei
389:, but this may change.
1045:Journal of Arachnology
762:Cyriopagopus vonwirthi
594:
482:the senior synonym of
418:the senior synonym of
859:Cyriopagopus robustus
836:Cyriopagopus thorelli
793:Cyriopagopus schmidti
744:Cyriopagopus schmidti
684:Cyriopagopus longipes
652:Cyriopagopus hainanus
584:
304:Cyriopagopus schmidti
1413:Theraphosidae genera
844:Omothymus schioedtei
830:Omothymus schioedtei
808:Cyriopagopus dromeus
726:Cyriopagopus paganus
666:Cyriopagopus lividus
538:Cyriopagopus lividus
488:World Spider Catalog
464:Cyriopagopus paganus
443:, with one species,
403:Cyriopagopus paganus
41:Cyriopagopus lividus
1118:Zoologia (Curitiba)
816:Melognathus dromeus
629:Cyriopagopus doriae
571:bacterial infection
555:Selenocosmia huwena
553:(under its synonym
431:Selenocosmia doriae
811:(Chamberlin, 1917)
707:Cyriopagopus minax
595:
587:Cyriopagopus minax
321:stridulating organ
287:Eugène Louis Simon
1395:
1394:
1357:Open Tree of Life
1183:Taxon identifiers
1057:10.1636/ca07-94.1
875:
863:
840:
826:
812:
797:
796:(von Wirth, 1991)
790:
771:
749:
748:(von Wirth, 1991)
731:
712:
689:
671:
657:
638:
612:
457:
445:Haplopelma doriae
424:
253:
252:
247:
236:
225:
168:
1425:
1388:
1387:
1375:
1374:
1365:
1364:
1352:
1351:
1339:
1338:
1326:
1325:
1313:
1312:
1300:
1299:
1287:
1286:
1274:
1273:
1261:
1260:
1248:
1247:
1238:
1237:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1178:
1171:
1170:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1036:
1027:
1026:
1011:
1005:
1004:
992:
986:
985:
957:
946:
945:
943:
942:
919:
873:
861:
838:
824:
810:
795:
788:
765:
747:
729:
721:(Thailand Black)
710:
687:
669:
655:
632:
610:
550:C. schmidti
544:C. hainanus
525:urticating hairs
455:
427:Tamerlan Thorell
423:Chamberlin, 1917
422:
242:
231:
220:
163:
56:
55:
35:
21:
16:Genus of spiders
1433:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1418:Spiders of Asia
1398:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1383:
1378:
1370:
1368:
1360:
1355:
1347:
1342:
1334:
1329:
1321:
1316:
1308:
1303:
1295:
1290:
1282:
1277:
1269:
1264:
1256:
1251:
1243:
1241:
1233:
1228:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1185:
1175:
1174:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1097:
1095:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1013:
1012:
1008:
994:
993:
989:
962:Phormingochilus
959:
958:
949:
940:
938:
921:
920:
903:
898:
886:
855:
825:(Thorell, 1891)
804:
782:
711:(Thorell, 1897)
702:(Vietnam Tiger)
579:
567:puncture wounds
527:found in their
517:
508:
396:was erected by
362:Phormingochilus
337:
295:
266:southeast Asian
188:
185:
162:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1431:
1429:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1400:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1376:
1366:
1353:
1340:
1327:
1314:
1301:
1288:
1275:
1262:
1249:
1239:
1226:
1211:
1195:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1173:
1172:
1153:(5): 555–574.
1137:
1124:(4): 403–418.
1104:
1070:
1051:(2): 425–447.
1028:
1006:
987:
947:
900:
899:
897:
894:
893:
892:
885:
882:
881:
880:
874:(Strand, 1907)
868:
862:(Strand, 1907)
854:
849:
848:
847:
833:
819:
803:
800:
799:
798:
781:
778:
777:
776:
774:Southeast Asia
758:
740:
722:
703:
680:
662:
648:
625:
578:
575:
516:
513:
507:
504:
336:
333:
294:
291:
251:
250:
249:
248:
237:
226:
212:
211:
205:
204:
195:
194:
190:
189:
186:
177:
176:
170:
169:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
138:Avicularioidea
135:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1430:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1408:Theraphosidae
1406:
1405:
1403:
1386:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1108:
1105:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1002:
998:
991:
988:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
956:
954:
952:
948:
937:
933:
929:
925:
918:
916:
914:
912:
910:
908:
906:
902:
895:
891:
888:
887:
883:
879:
872:
869:
867:
860:
857:
856:
853:
850:
846:
845:
839:(Simon, 1901)
837:
834:
832:
831:
823:
820:
818:
817:
809:
806:
805:
801:
794:
787:
784:
783:
779:
775:
769:
764:
763:
759:
757:
753:
746:
745:
741:
739:
735:
728:
727:
723:
720:
716:
709:
708:
704:
701:
697:
693:
686:
685:
681:
679:
675:
670:(Smith, 1996)
668:
667:
663:
661:
654:
653:
649:
646:
642:
636:
631:
630:
626:
624:
620:
616:
611:(Simon, 1886)
609:
608:
604:
603:
602:
600:
593:
589:
588:
583:
576:
574:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
551:
546:
545:
540:
539:
534:
530:
526:
522:
514:
512:
505:
503:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
460:type specimen
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
437:
432:
428:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
404:
399:
395:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
363:
358:
357:
352:
351:
346:
342:
334:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
313:cephalothorax
310:
306:
305:
300:
292:
290:
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
270:
267:
263:
259:
258:
245:
241:
238:
234:
230:
227:
223:
219:
216:
215:
213:
210:
206:
203:
202:
196:
191:
184:
183:
178:
175:
171:
166:
161:
160:
156:
153:
152:
149:
148:Theraphosidae
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
125:Mygalomorphae
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
66:
63:
60:
59:
54:
49:
45:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1235:Cyriopagopus
1221:Cyriopagopus
1191:Cyriopagopus
1190:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1096:. Retrieved
1083:
1073:
1048:
1044:
1022:
1018:
1009:
1000:
996:
990:
981:
977:
973:
969:
966:Cyriopagopus
965:
961:
939:. Retrieved
927:
870:
858:
842:
835:
828:
821:
814:
807:
792:
785:
760:
742:
724:
705:
682:
664:
650:
627:
605:
596:
585:
559:hainantoxins
554:
548:
542:
536:
533:Cyriopagopus
532:
521:Cyriopagopus
520:
518:
509:
499:
496:Cyriopagopus
495:
491:
483:
480:Cyriopagopus
479:
475:
472:Cyriopagopus
471:
468:type species
463:
456:Pocock, 1895
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:Selenocosmia
434:
430:
419:
416:Cyriopagopus
415:
412:Robert Raven
401:
398:Eugène Simon
394:Cyriopagopus
393:
391:
387:Cyriopagopus
386:
382:
378:
375:Cyriopagopus
374:
366:
360:
354:
348:
344:
341:Cyriopagopus
340:
338:
302:
298:
296:
281:
280:
257:Cyriopagopus
256:
255:
254:
239:
228:
217:
198:
180:
174:Type species
159:Cyriopagopus
158:
157:
131:
121:Infraorder:
40:
25:Cyriopagopus
24:
18:
1305:iNaturalist
1215:Wikispecies
970:Lampropelma
852:Nomen Dubia
780:In synonymy
730:Simon, 1887
563:huwentoxins
425:. In 1890,
420:Melognathus
410:. In 1985,
385:, hence of
350:Lampropelma
329:palpal bulb
325:spermatheca
293:Description
277:Philippines
271:found from
229:Melognathus
187:Simon, 1887
95:Chelicerata
91:Subphylum:
1402:Categories
1098:2016-05-18
1025:: 101–117.
941:2020-04-10
936:10.24436/2
896:References
786:C. huwenus
492:Haplopelma
484:Haplopelma
476:Haplopelma
449:Haplopelma
441:Haplopelma
392:The genus
383:Haplopelma
367:Haplopelma
345:Haplopelma
309:chelicerae
299:Haplopelma
282:Haplopelma
269:tarantulas
233:Chamberlin
218:Haplopelma
182:C. paganus
85:Arthropoda
1015:Simon, E.
974:Omothymus
866:Singapore
529:New World
523:lack the
500:Melopoeus
478:, making
453:Melopoeus
379:Melopoeus
356:Omothymus
289:in 1887.
240:Melopoeus
105:Arachnida
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
1242:BioLib:
1206:Q1915392
1200:Wikidata
1167:15066413
1081:(1892).
1079:Simon, E
1065:86482441
984:(3): 28.
884:See also
878:Malaysia
719:Thailand
700:Cambodia
692:Thailand
678:Thailand
641:Malaysia
623:Cambodia
619:Thailand
592:Thailand
515:Toxicity
335:Taxonomy
317:maxillae
209:Synonyms
201:see text
193:Species
144:Family:
81:Phylum:
75:Animalia
61:Domain:
1372:4134663
1349:1046901
1323:1053054
1297:2153400
1147:Toxicon
770:, 2005)
768:Schmidt
756:Vietnam
738:Myanmar
715:Myanmar
674:Myanmar
637:, 1890)
635:Thorell
615:Myanmar
577:Species
371:synonym
275:to the
273:Myanmar
154:Genus:
115:Araneae
111:Order:
101:Class:
1369:uBio:
1362:940718
1336:848188
1310:421487
1284:111532
1258:290162
1245:462952
1165:
1063:
1003:: 156.
645:Borneo
547:, and
377:, and
359:, and
246:, 1895
244:Pocock
235:, 1917
224:, 1892
167:, 1887
1318:IRMNG
1061:S2CID
752:China
660:China
466:(the
414:made
408:Burma
406:from
262:genus
260:is a
222:Simon
165:Simon
132:Clade
1344:NCBI
1331:ITIS
1292:GBIF
1271:3YV4
1253:BOLD
1163:PMID
972:and
736:) –
734:type
696:Laos
599:Asia
561:and
1380:WSC
1279:EoL
1266:CoL
1230:ADW
1155:doi
1126:doi
1089:doi
1053:doi
1001:182
976:".
932:doi
590:in
470:of
462:of
381:of
373:of
264:of
199:9,
1404::
1382::
1359::
1346::
1333::
1320::
1307::
1294::
1281::
1268::
1255::
1232::
1217::
1202::
1161:.
1151:43
1149:.
1122:30
1120:.
1116:.
1059:.
1049:36
1047:.
1043:.
1031:^
1023:56
1021:.
999:.
982:30
980:.
968:,
950:^
926:.
904:^
876:-
864:-
841:→
827:→
813:→
791:=
772:–
754:,
750:–
717:,
713:–
698:,
694:,
690:–
676:,
672:–
658:–
639:–
621:,
617:,
613:–
601::
541:,
498:,
494:,
353:,
347:,
343:,
134::
1169:.
1157::
1134:.
1128::
1101:.
1091::
1067:.
1055::
944:.
934::
766:(
732:(
647:)
643:(
633:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
