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Czech lands

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The coat of arms of the Czech Republic incorporates those of the three integral Czech lands: Bohemia proper, Moravia, and Czech Silesia. The arms of Bohemia originated with the Kingdom of Bohemia, like those of Moravia with the Moravian margraviate. The arms of Czech Silesia originated as those of
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refers to both "Bohemian" and "Czech". The non-auxiliary term (i.e. the term used in official Czech geographical terminology lists) for the present-day Czech lands (i.e. Bohemia, Moravia, Czech Silesia) is
247: 608: 773: 857: 1848: 1947: 998: 850: 646: 1617: 1509: 1380: 945: 1550: 1499: 425:"), who had already been living in Prague since the early 12th century, settled in the mountainous border area on the basis of the king's invitation during the 1041: 1456: 1451: 1446: 920: 895: 1663: 447: 1870: 1062: 1055: 1048: 1034: 46: 1972: 1952: 1648: 1582: 1942: 1692: 1313: 909: 1833: 1597: 1514: 991: 833: 748: 1524: 1519: 1139: 1937: 1373: 1336: 1172: 710: 188:, were formed. Together the three have formed the Czech part of Czechoslovakia since 1918, and the Czech Republic since 1 January 1993. 1299: 770:"Between Politics and Culture: New Perspectives on the History of the Bohemian Lands and the First Czechoslovak Republic (1880s–1930s)" 526: 1776: 1739: 1709: 1572: 592: 1962: 1734: 1714: 1278: 1843: 1729: 1724: 1612: 1587: 1264: 984: 842: 1719: 1678: 1592: 1577: 1555: 1487: 1128: 286:
The term Czech lands has been used to describe different things by different people. While the Czech name of Bohemia proper is
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kings, they prevailed against the reluctant Bohemian nobility and extended their rule eastwards over the adjacent
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During the period of the First and Second Czechoslovak Republics, the Czech lands were frequently referred to as
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since 1346, incorporated the Silesian and Lusatian estates into the Bohemian Crown and upon his coronation as
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Coat of arms of the Bohemian crown lands (until 1635), clockwise from left above: (checked) Eagle of
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The oldest depiction of coat of arms of Bohemia (left) and Moravia (right), castle Gozzoburg in
1813: 829: 744: 534: 518: 491: 414: 165: 1828: 1803: 562: 498: 398: 373: 349: 345: 236: 1290: 1257: 1011: 632: 459: 443: 422: 239:—have been more or less co-extensive with the territory of the modern-day Czech Republic. 715: 410: 191:
In a historical context, Czech texts use the term to refer to any territory ruled by the
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came in the second half of the 6th century. In the course of the decline of the
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Bohemia, also used as the Lesser coat of arms of the modern Czech Republic
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in 1742, the remaining lands of the Bohemian Crown—Bohemia, Moravia and
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from the 10th century onwards. While Bohemia rose to a kingdom, the
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all of the historical region of Silesia, much of which is now in
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confirmed their indivisibility from and affiliation with the
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Czech historical lands and current administrative regions (
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both Lusatias passed to the Electorate of Saxony by the
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in the 14th century. This includes territories like the
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and others) until they moved on to the west during the
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Greater coat of arms of the present-day Czech Republic
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In 1367 Emperor Charles IV also purchased the former
417:. From the second part of the 13th century onwards, 1757: 1691: 1630: 1537: 1486: 1397: 824:Pánek, Jaroslav; Tůma Oldřich; et al. (2009). 581:(red) in the 17th century, within Holy Roman Empire 1277:ČSR; boundaries and government established by 328:The Bohemian lands had been settled by Celts ( 1374: 992: 858: 533:"hereditary lands" became part of the larger 306:, in particular when mentioned together with 8: 438:mountain range had been ruled by the Polish 62:introducing citations to additional sources 737:"History of the Jews in the Bohemian Lands" 541:lost the bulk of Silesia to Prussia in the 470:. King John had also acquired the lands of 201: 1697: 1636: 1543: 1492: 1381: 1367: 1359: 1240:1944 / 1946 – 1991 999: 985: 977: 888: 865: 851: 843: 505:) in the northwest. However, during the 741:History of the Jews in the Bohemian Lands 368:in the 9th and 10th centuries, the Czech 1948:Historical regions in the Czech Republic 1020: 223:, which at the time were all ruled from 124: 52:Relevant discussion may be found on the 27:Historical regions of the Czech Republic 1293:of Slovakia and Subcarpathian Ruthenia. 727: 604: 551: 227:. Since the conquest of Silesia by the 466:officially renounced Silesia via the 159: 7: 1140:Czech and Slovak Federative Republic 1173:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia 711:Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia 593:Coat of arms of the Czech Republic 25: 1477: 959: 944: 933: 919: 908: 894: 873: 645: 631: 619: 607: 570: 554: 434:The Silesian lands north of the 391:received the royal title by the 255: 246: 45:relies largely or entirely on a 34: 1973:Subdivisions of Austria-Hungary 1953:Geography of the Czech Republic 1129:Czechoslovak Socialist Republic 446:alienated from the fragmenting 352:, was led by a chieftain named 299:, documented as early as 1704. 547:War of the Austrian Succession 462:, and in 1335 the Polish king 1: 1943:Prehistory of the Czech lands 537:. In 1742 the Habsburg queen 366:Hungarian invasions of Europe 826:A History of the Czech lands 513:. After the Bohemian Crown ( 207:) as established by Emperor 1437:Lands of the Bohemian Crown 1318:ČSSR; from 1969, after the 735:Wein, Martin (2015-10-05), 579:Lands of the Bohemian Crown 561:The Czech state in form of 458:pledged allegiance to King 197:lands of the Bohemian Crown 2004: 1938:History of the Czech lands 590: 324:History of the Czech lands 321: 282:Name of the Czech Republic 279: 1857: 1700: 1639: 1546: 1495: 1475: 1328:Slovak Socialist Republic 1310:Ninth-of-May Constitution 1306: 1275: 1271: 1263: 1243: 1234: 1213: 1206: 1190: 1183: 1170: 1155: 1148: 1137: 1126: 1115: 1108: 1103: 1096: 1091: 1076: 1067: 1060: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1032: 1025: 1018: 886: 1963:History of Czech Silesia 1551:Administrative divisions 1324:Czech Socialist Republic 690:Crown of Saint Wenceslas 515:Crown of Saint Wenceslas 409:established in 1182 and 161:[ˈtʃɛskɛːˈzɛmɲɛ] 577:Czech lands in form of 215:(which in 1635 fell to 1230:Subcarpathian Ruthenia 1215:Southern Slovakia and 701: 521:in 1526, the Bohemian 407:Margraviate of Moravia 202: 152: 136: 1823:(architectural style) 1279:the 1920 constitution 828:. Prague: Karolinum. 796:"ArtMap knihkupectví" 660: 464:Casimir III the Great 128: 1849:World Heritage Sites 1664:Oil and gas deposits 468:Treaty of Trentschin 389:Ottokar I of Bohemia 58:improve this article 1910: /  1322:, consisted of the 1267:government-in-exile 452:House of Luxembourg 233:Frederick the Great 219:) and the whole of 1968:History of Moravia 1958:History of Bohemia 1302:(1939–1945). 1291:autonomous regions 1289:ČSR; included the 1249:1991–present 1245:Zakarpattia Oblast 1236:Zakarpattia Oblast 1219:Carpathian Ukraine 1192:Kingdom of Hungary 702: 698:Hugo Gerard Ströhl 543:First Silesian War 527:Kingdom of Hungary 525:together with the 488:Holy Roman Emperor 484:King of the Romans 403:Kingdom of Bohemia 401:. Attached to his 312:Kingdom of Hungary 166:historical regions 137: 1914:49.750°N 15.500°E 1893: 1892: 1753: 1752: 1687: 1686: 1626: 1625: 1618:Political parties 1583:Foreign relations 1533: 1532: 1432:Přemyslid dynasty 1356: 1355: 1351: 1350: 1250: 1241: 1204: 1179: 1168: 1146: 1135: 1124: 974: 973: 969: 968: 835:978-80-246-1645-2 750:978-90-04-30127-6 535:Habsburg monarchy 519:House of Habsburg 507:Thirty Years' War 492:Holy Roman Empire 448:Kingdom of Poland 415:County of Kladsko 370:Přemyslid dynasty 364:realm during the 276:Alternative names 203:země Koruny české 123: 122: 108: 16:(Redirected from 1995: 1988:Habsburg Bohemia 1925: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1873: 1866: 1824: 1698: 1659: 1637: 1544: 1500:Cities and towns 1493: 1481: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1360: 1268: 1248: 1239: 1222: 1221: 1202: 1177: 1166: 1162: 1144: 1133: 1122: 1021: 1001: 994: 987: 978: 963: 948: 937: 923: 912: 898: 889: 877: 867: 860: 853: 844: 839: 811: 810: 808: 807: 791: 785: 784: 782: 781: 772:. Archived from 766: 760: 759: 758: 757: 732: 649: 635: 623: 611: 574: 563:Duchy of Bohemia 558: 517:) passed to the 499:March of Lusatia 423:German Bohemians 419:German colonists 399:Philip of Swabia 376:. Backed by the 374:Duchy of Bohemia 372:established the 346:Migration Period 304:Historical lands 290:, the adjective 259: 250: 237:Austrian Silesia 205: 193:Kings of Bohemia 184:, and later the 163: 158: 118: 115: 109: 107: 66: 38: 30: 21: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1928: 1927: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1909: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1889: 1876: 1869: 1862: 1853: 1834:Public holidays 1822: 1749: 1683: 1657: 1622: 1598:Law enforcement 1529: 1515:Protected areas 1482: 1473: 1457:1867–1918 1452:1648–1867 1447:1526–1648 1407:Únětice culture 1393: 1387: 1357: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1331: 1317: 1303: 1294: 1288: 1282: 1266: 1258:Austria-Hungary 1247: 1238: 1217: 1216: 1203:1939–1945 1201: 1198:Slovak Republic 1178:1939–1945 1176: 1167:1938–1939 1165: 1160: 1159: 1145:1990–1992 1143: 1134:1960–1990 1132: 1123:1948–1960 1121: 1118:Fourth Republic 1093:Austrian Empire 1085: 1081: 1063:1989–1992 1056:1948–1989 1049:1945–1948 1042:1938–1945 1035:1918–1938 1014: 1005: 975: 970: 965: 957: 949: 939: 931: 914: 906: 882: 871: 836: 823: 820: 815: 814: 805: 803: 800:knihy.artmap.cz 793: 792: 788: 779: 777: 768: 767: 763: 755: 753: 751: 734: 733: 729: 724: 707: 692:, garlanded by 653: 650: 641: 636: 627: 624: 615: 612: 595: 589: 582: 575: 566: 559: 511:Peace of Prague 444:Silesian Piasts 326: 320: 284: 278: 273: 272: 271: 270: 262: 261: 260: 252: 251: 156: 119: 113: 110: 67: 65: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2001: 1999: 1991: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1930: 1929: 1919:49.750; 15.500 1891: 1890: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1875: 1874: 1867: 1859: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1852: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1790: 1789: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1763: 1761: 1755: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1701: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1669:Stock Exchange 1666: 1661: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1640: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1561:Municipalities 1558: 1547: 1541: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1525:Urban planning 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1471: 1469:Czech Republic 1466: 1464:Czechoslovakia 1461: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1392: articles 1390:Czech Republic 1388: 1386: 1385: 1378: 1371: 1363: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1312:following the 1305: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1262: 1260: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1242: 1233: 1225: 1224: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1194: 1189: 1181: 1180: 1169: 1161: Republic 1153: 1152: 1150:Czech Republic 1147: 1136: 1125: 1114: 1111:Third Republic 1107: 1102: 1099:First Republic 1095: 1090: 1074: 1073: 1066: 1059: 1052: 1045: 1038: 1031: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1006: 1004: 1003: 996: 989: 981: 972: 971: 967: 966: 951: 942: 940: 925: 917: 915: 900: 892: 887: 884: 883: 872: 870: 869: 862: 855: 847: 841: 840: 834: 819: 816: 813: 812: 786: 761: 749: 726: 725: 723: 720: 719: 718: 713: 706: 703: 655: 654: 651: 644: 642: 637: 630: 628: 625: 618: 616: 613: 606: 591:Main article: 588: 585: 584: 583: 576: 569: 567: 560: 553: 545:, part of the 460:John the Blind 456:Silesian dukes 362:Great Moravian 322:Main article: 319: 316: 280:Main article: 277: 274: 264: 263: 254: 253: 245: 244: 243: 242: 241: 186:Czech Republic 182:Czechoslovakia 145:Bohemian lands 121: 120: 56:. 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Retrieved 799: 789: 778:. Retrieved 774:the original 764: 754:, retrieved 740: 730: 716:Kłodzko Land 682: 596: 496: 433: 426: 413:, the later 411:Kłodzko Land 386: 356:. The first 353: 327: 303: 301: 296: 291: 287: 285: 200: 195:, i.e., the 190: 144: 140: 138: 130: 114:January 2017 111: 101: 94: 87: 80: 68: 44: 1917: / 1814:Nationalism 1735:LGBT rights 1715:Drug policy 1649:Electricity 1505:Czech lands 1442:Czech lands 1283:Annexed by 1105:Sudetenland 1070:1993– 880:Czech lands 700:(1851–1919) 696:. Drawn by 688:Lion, upon 673:, Eagle of 665:, Eagle of 523:crown lands 428:Ostsiedlung 141:Czech lands 18:Czech Lands 1978:Crown land 1932:Categories 1844:Television 1829:Philosophy 1804:Literature 1730:Irreligion 1725:Healthcare 1658:(currency) 1613:Parliament 1588:Government 1417:Marcomanni 1341:Oblast of 1326:(ČSR) and 878: The 806:2023-12-07 802:(in Czech) 780:2017-01-23 756:2023-12-07 722:References 683:en surtout 677:, Wall of 334:Marcomanni 209:Charles IV 157:pronounced 153:České země 84:newspapers 1720:Education 1679:Transport 1593:Judiciary 1578:Elections 1556:Districts 1488:Geography 1314:1948 coup 1012:statehood 743:, Brill, 396:anti-king 350:mythology 54:talk page 1880:Category 1794:Language 1745:Religion 1539:Politics 1208:Slovakia 1186:Slovakia 1028:Pre-1918 794:ArtMap. 705:See also 686:Bohemian 669:, Ox of 531:Austrian 529:and the 405:was the 382:Moravian 342:Lombards 308:Slovakia 229:Prussian 213:Lusatias 1905:15°30′E 1902:49°45′N 1864:Outline 1820:Panelák 1782:Cuisine 1759:Culture 1693:Society 1674:Tourism 1656:Koruna 1632:Economy 1566:Regions 1399:History 1343:Ukraine 1335:of the 1300:Hungary 1296:Annexed 1087:Silesia 1083:Moravia 1079:Bohemia 928:Moravia 903:Bohemia 818:Sources 663:Moravia 639:Silesia 626:Moravia 478:(later 476:Görlitz 472:Bautzen 436:Sudetes 384:lands. 318:History 221:Silesia 174:Moravia 170:Bohemia 143:or the 98:scholar 1885:Portal 1644:Energy 1520:Rivers 1333:Oblast 1330:(SSR). 1158:Second 832:  747:  600:Poland 393:German 217:Saxony 176:, and 100:  93:  86:  79:  71:  1871:Index 1839:Sport 1809:Music 1705:Crime 338:Quadi 297:Česko 292:český 288:Čechy 267:Krems 231:king 149:Czech 132:kraje 105:JSTOR 91:books 1983:Boii 1799:Flag 1787:Wine 1608:Army 1422:Samo 1412:Boii 830:ISBN 745:ISBN 694:lime 474:and 354:Čech 330:Boii 139:The 77:news 1767:Art 1603:Law 1298:by 314:). 168:of 60:by 1934:: 798:. 739:, 681:, 602:. 549:. 494:. 431:. 421:(" 340:, 336:, 172:, 155:, 151:: 1382:e 1375:t 1368:v 1345:. 1339:. 1316:. 1287:. 1281:. 1000:e 993:t 986:v 866:e 859:t 852:v 838:. 809:. 783:. 501:( 199:( 147:( 135:) 116:) 112:( 102:· 95:· 88:· 81:· 64:. 50:. 20:)

Index

Czech Lands

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kraje
Czech
[ˈtʃɛskɛːˈzɛmɲɛ]
historical regions
Bohemia
Moravia
Czech Silesia
Czechoslovakia
Czech Republic
Kings of Bohemia
lands of the Bohemian Crown
Charles IV
Lusatias
Saxony
Silesia
Prague Castle
Prussian

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