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Epithelial cell adhesion molecule

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1390: 312: 289: 1345:(siRNA) led to a reduction of proliferation, migration, and invasion of breast cancer cells in vitro supporting the role of EpCAM in promoting EMT. In another study, cells undergoing EMT were found to downregulate EpCAM. In one study, epithelial tumors were often strongly positive for EpCAM, but mesenchymal tumors showed only occasional and weak positivity. It has been suggested that EpCAM expression is downregulated during EMT but then upregulated once the metastasis reaches its future tumor site. 186: 211: 563: 318: 217: 1363:. However, the heterogeneous expression of EpCAM in carcinomas and the fact that EpCAM is not tumor-specific (i.e., it is found in normal epithelium) raise concerns that immunotherapy directed towards EpCAM could have severe side effects. As the role of EpCAM in cancer cell signaling is better understood, EpCAM signaling rather than EpCAM itself may be a target for therapeutic intervention. 1341:(EMT) in tumors, although its exact effects are poorly understood. Its ability to suppress E-cadherin suggests that EpCAM would promote EMT and tumor metastasis, but its homotypic cell adhesion properties can counteract its ability to suppress E-cadherin. Results from different studies are often conflicting. In one study, for example, silencing of EpCAM with 1195:
EpCAM is frequently upregulated in carcinomas but is not expressed in cancers of non-epithelial origin. In cancer cells, EpCAM is expressed in a dispersed pattern across the cell membrane. However, EpCAM expression in carcinomas is often heterogeneous; some cells in a tumor have more EpCAM than other
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potential. Upon cleavage, the extracellular domain (EpEX) is released into the area surrounding the cell, and the intracellular domain (EpICD) is released into the cytoplasm of the cell. EpICD forms a complex with the proteins FHL2, Ξ²-catenin, and Lef inside the nucleus. This complex then binds to
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EpCAM was first found to play a role in homotypic cell adhesion. This means that EpCAM on the surface of one cell binds to the EpCAM on a neighboring cell thereby holding the cells together. The adhesions mediated by EpCAM are relatively weak, as compared to some other adhesion molecules, such as
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on human colon carcinoma. Because of its prevalence on many carcinomas, it has been "discovered" many different times. EpCAM therefore has many aliases the most notable of which include TACSTD1 (tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1), CD326 (cluster of differentiation 326), and the 17-1A
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The homotypic adhesive activity has been questioned, as a variety of in vivo and in vitro biochemical experiments have failed to detect trans-interactions. EpCAM pro-adhesive activity could be explained by alternative models, based on its ability to regulate PKC signalling and myosin activity.
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It has been speculated that since EpCAM in normal epithelia is expressed mostly on the basolateral membrane, it would be much less accessible to antibodies than EpCAM in cancer tissue, where it is homogeneously distributed on the cancer cell surface. In addition to being overexpressed in many
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EpCAM expression. This is especially evident in tissues that normally reveal no or low levels of EpCAM expression, such as squamous epithelium. The level of EpCAM expression correlates with the proliferative activity of intestinal cells, and inversely correlates with their differentiation.
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repeat-like domains, a single transmembrane domain (23 amino acids), and a short intracellular domain (26 amino acids). The extracellular domain is sometimes referred to as EpEX, and the intracellular domain is sometimes referred to as EpICD.
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Punt CJ, Nagy A, Douillard JY, Figer A, Skovsgaard T, Monson J, et al. (August 2002). "Edrecolomab alone or in combination with fluorouracil and folinic acid in the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer: a randomised study".
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EpCAM has a negative impact on cadherin-mediated adhesions. Overexpression of EpCAM does not alter overall total cellular level of cadherins but rather decreases the association of the cadherin/
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A & E. This has the effect of promoting tumor growth. Additionally, EpEX that has been cleaved can stimulate the cleavage of additional EpCAM molecules resulting in a
1246:, 30- to 40-kDa type I membrane protein. The sequence of the EpCAM molecule predicts the presence of three potential N-linked glycosylation sites. It is composed of 314 325: 224: 1827:
Herlyn D, Herlyn M, Steplewski Z, Koprowski H (August 1979). "Monoclonal antibodies in cell-mediated cytotoxicity against human melanoma and colorectal carcinoma".
3661: 1693:"Expression of Ep-CAM in cervical squamous epithelia correlates with an increased proliferation and the disappearance of markers for terminal differentiation" 1279:
EpICD is required for EpCAM to mediate intercellular adhesion; EpCAM mediates intercellular adhesion and associates with the actin cytoskeleton via EpICD.
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Patriarca C, Macchi RM, Marschner AK, Mellstedt H (February 2012). "Epithelial cell adhesion molecule expression (CD326) in cancer: a short review".
118:, DIAR5, EGP-2, EGP314, EGP40, ESA, HNPCC8, KS1/4, KSA, M4S1, MIC18, MK-1, TACSTD1, TROP1, epithelial cell adhesion molecule, BerEp4, MOC-31, Ber-Ep4 4234: 1164:
EpCAM expression is not limited to human colon carcinomas; in fact, EpCAM is expressed in a variety of human epithelial tissues, carcinomas, and
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Went PT, Lugli A, Meier S, Bundi M, Mirlacher M, Sauter G, Dirnhofer S (January 2004). "Frequent EpCam protein expression in human carcinomas".
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Squamous carcinomas often express EpCAM whereas normal squamous cells do not express EpCAM. EpCAM expression differs between different types of
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Maetzel D, Denzel S, Mack B, Canis M, Went P, Benk M, et al. (February 2009). "Nuclear signalling by tumour-associated antigen EpCAM".
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stratified epithelia are negative for EpCAM. The level of expression may differ significantly between the individual tissue types. In the
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Although it is identified as a cell adhesion molecule, EpCAM does not structurally resemble any of the four major families of
4177: 3713: 1449: 1290:. As EpCAM expression increases, the total amount of Ξ±-catenin decreases, whereas cellular Ξ²-catenin levels remain constant. 1493: 210: 185: 4674: 4146: 4141: 4086: 3820: 3269: 1437:, a genetic disorder that leads to increased risk of cancer. Deletion of a portion of the 3' end of the EpCAM gene causes 1472: 4368: 4091: 2755: 127: 3686: 1172:. However, EpCAM is not found in non-epithelial cells or cancers of non-epithelial origin. EpCAM is expressed on the 324: 223: 4398: 2823: 1393:
Comparison H&E stain (left) with BerEP4 immunohistochemistry staining (right) on a pathological section having
1116:. EpCAM is also involved in cell signaling, migration, proliferation, and differentiation. Additionally, EpCAM has 1148:, so it can also act as a potential prognostic marker and as a potential target for immunotherapeutic strategies. 1109: 317: 216: 3264: 4448: 3343: 2769: 876: 135: 2617:"Use of Ber-EP4 and Epithelial Specific Antigen to Differentiate Clinical Simulators of Basal Cell Carcinoma" 4412: 1251: 1220: 857: 2106:"Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (Ep-CAM) modulates cell-cell interactions mediated by classic cadherins" 1267:
The exact function of EpCAM is currently being elucidated, but EpCAM appears to play many different roles.
1184:, the gastric epithelium expresses very low levels of EpCAM. Expression levels are substantially higher in 3755: 3750: 3745: 3735: 3042: 2970: 2760: 2744: 1926:
Balzar M, Winter MJ, de Boer CJ, Litvinov SV (October 1999). "The biology of the 17-1A antigen (Ep-CAM)".
1181: 2212:"EpCAM cellular functions in adhesion and migration, and potential impact on invasion: A critical review" 2104:
Litvinov SV, Balzar M, Winter MJ, Bakker HA, Briaire-de Bruijn IH, Prins F, et al. (December 1997).
2057:"Cytoplasmic tail regulates the intercellular adhesion function of the epithelial cell adhesion molecule" 1176:
of all simple (especially glandular), pseudo-stratified, and transitional epithelia. In contrast, normal
3099: 3017: 2353:"Activation of hepatic stem cell marker EpCAM by Wnt-beta-catenin signaling in hepatocellular carcinoma" 1378: 1342: 1691:
Litvinov SV, van Driel W, van Rhijn CM, Bakker HA, van Krieken H, Fleuren GJ, Warnaar SO (March 1996).
4336: 4049: 2166: 1418: 1414: 1394: 1173: 199: 114: 2765: 4363: 4182: 1649:"EpCAM is overexpressed in breast cancer and is a potential target for breast cancer gene therapy" 3770: 3504: 2543: 2241: 1951: 1852: 1763: 1626: 159: 2429:"Immune-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition in vivo generates breast cancer stem cells" 1014: 993: 967: 946: 562: 2427:
Santisteban M, Reiman JM, Asiedu MK, Behrens MD, Nassar A, Kalli KR, et al. (April 2009).
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Recently, it has been discovered that EpCAM contributes to the maintenance of tight junctions.
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Balzar M, Bakker HA, Briaire-de-Bruijn IH, Fleuren GJ, Warnaar SO, Litvinov SV (August 1998).
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van der Gun BT, Melchers LJ, Ruiters MH, de Leij LF, McLaughlin PM, Rots MG (November 2010).
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carcinomas, EpCAM is expressed in cancer stem cells, making EpCAM an attractive target for
1136:, EpCAM can be used as diagnostic marker for various cancers. It appears to play a role in 155: 4603: 3139: 3134: 3057: 2751: 1397:(BCC) with squamous cell metaplasia. Only BCC cells are stained with BerEP4 in this image. 1208: 1189: 1185: 379: 2693:
Sivagnanam M, Mueller JL, Lee H, Chen Z, Nelson SF, Turner D, et al. (August 2008).
1734:"The carcinoma-associated antigen EpCAM upregulates c-myc and induces cell proliferation" 1334:
loop. The amount of Ξ²-catenin in the nucleus can modulate the expression level of EpCAM.
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Osta WA, Chen Y, Mikhitarian K, Mitas M, Salem M, Hannun YA, et al. (August 2004).
4388: 3810: 3321: 3124: 2719: 2694: 2643: 2616: 2589: 2563:"The Use of BEREP4 Immunohistochemistry Staining for Detection of Basal Cell Carcinoma" 2562: 2453: 2428: 2328: 2301: 2261:"EpCAM controls actomyosin contractility and cell adhesion by direct inhibition of PKC" 2187: 2154: 2130: 2105: 1896: 1871: 1709: 1692: 1575: 1550: 1434: 1300:
Active proliferation in a number of epithelial tissues is associated with increased or
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Gaber A, Kim SJ, Kaake RM, Benčina M, Krogan N, Ε ali A, et al. (September 2018).
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DNA and promotes the transcription of various genes. Targets of upregulation include
1255: 1137: 1102: 591: 2547: 2302:"Clipping EpCAM to release Claudin-7 for the greater good of the epithelial barrier" 1955: 1856: 1767: 1132:
A & E. Since EpCAM is expressed exclusively in epithelia and epithelial-derived
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EpCAM is probably expressed at the highest levels among all epithelial cell types.
1105: 397: 176: 139: 2444: 2369: 2352: 2033: 1994: 1977: 1665: 1648: 2710: 2277: 2260: 163: 4724: 4373: 4151: 4126: 3825: 3447: 3373: 2847: 2228: 2211: 2155:"EpCAM homo-oligomerization is not the basis for its role in cell-cell adhesion" 1551:"Ep-CAM: a human epithelial antigen is a homophilic cell-cell adhesion molecule" 1533:
National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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First discovered in 1979, EpCAM was initially described as a dominant surface
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of the skin. The diagnosis of such conditions can therefore be assisted by
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Litvinov SV, Velders MP, Bakker HA, Fleuren GJ, Warnaar SO (April 1994).
1204: 1177: 1062: 921: 902: 2695:"Identification of EpCAM as the gene for congenital tufting enteropathy" 1804: 1787: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4639: 4453: 4443: 4270: 4249: 4244: 4212: 4017: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3835: 3528: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 2819: 2633: 1327: 1283: 1157: 1129: 888: 843: 2259:
Maghzal N, Kayali HA, Rohani N, Kajava AV, Fagotto F (November 2013).
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cell carcinomas, and EpCAM expression increases during development of
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MΓΌnz M, Kieu C, Mack B, Schmitt B, Zeidler R, Gires O (July 2004).
1250:. EpCAM consists of an extracellular domain (242 amino acids) with 4814: 4789: 4709: 4704: 4694: 4684: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4644: 4598: 4583: 4548: 4533: 4528: 4518: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4407: 4403: 4393: 4306: 4207: 4202: 4161: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4081: 4074: 4054: 4042: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3965: 3960: 3953: 3891: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3861: 3840: 3830: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3730: 3725: 3691: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3636: 3624: 3619: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3538: 3430: 3425: 3244: 3228: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3171: 3149: 3144: 3037: 2963: 2958: 2948: 1319: 1200: 1121: 761: 757: 4809: 4804: 4794: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4729: 4719: 4679: 4608: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4508: 4478: 4383: 4351: 4346: 4326: 4316: 4311: 4296: 4291: 4192: 4187: 4156: 4136: 4131: 4121: 4116: 3995: 3948: 3908: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3533: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3499: 3457: 3452: 3442: 3437: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3316: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3254: 3249: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3166: 3161: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3094: 3089: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3052: 3047: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2926: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 1442: 131: 2792: 2666:
Tomita N, Yamano T, Matsubara N, Tamura K (February 2013). "".
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gene by hypermethylating the promoter region of the MSH2 gene.
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negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin
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signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression
1788:"EpCAM: A new therapeutic target for an old cancer antigen" 2351:
Yamashita T, Budhu A, Forgues M, Wang XW (November 2007).
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Varadarajan S, Raya-Sandino A, Nusrat A (December 2022).
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cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules
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positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
2478:"EpCAM in carcinogenesis: the good, the bad or the ugly" 387: 2216:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer
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which causes intractable diarrhea in newborn children.
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positive regulation of cell population proliferation
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Cancer & Chemotherapy 1686: 1684: 1544: 1542: 1494:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000045394 1313:EpCAM can be cleaved which lends the molecule 732:positive regulation of stem cell proliferation 2804: 8: 2615:Dasgeb B, Mohammadi TM, Mehregan DR (2013). 1781: 1779: 1777: 1473:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000119888 2811: 2797: 2789: 2779:United States National Library of Medicine 1976:Munz M, Baeuerle PA, Gires O (July 2009). 1872:"EpCAM (CD326) finding its role in cancer" 772: 587: 375: 274: 171: 73: 2828:list of human clusters of differentiation 2768:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 2718: 2642: 2632: 2588: 2578: 2493: 2452: 2368: 2327: 2317: 2276: 2227: 2186: 2129: 2080: 1993: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1895: 1803: 1749: 1708: 1664: 1596: 1594: 1574: 1120:potential via its capacity to upregulate 2777:This article incorporates text from the 2210:Fagotto F, Aslemarz A (September 2020). 1433:A problem in EpCAM can indirectly cause 1401:EpCAM is often overexpressed in certain 1388: 717:negative regulation of apoptotic process 2561:Sunjaya AP, Sunjaya AF, Tan ST (2017). 2015: 2013: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1460: 1870:Baeuerle PA, Gires O (February 2007). 1642: 1640: 503:crypt of lieberkuhn of small intestine 33: 681:integral component of plasma membrane 339: 300: 295: 238: 197: 192: 7: 702:positive regulation of cell motility 499:migratory enteric neural crest cell 1004: 983: 957: 936: 912: 893: 867: 848: 822: 803: 605:protein-containing complex binding 557: 475: 413: 392: 25: 1697:The American Journal of Pathology 1425:, which is an antibody to EpCAM. 1339:epithelial mesenchymal transition 1091:Epithelial cell adhesion molecule 561: 323: 316: 310: 287: 222: 215: 209: 184: 2061:Molecular and Cellular Biology 1829:European Journal of Immunology 1450:congenital tufting enteropathy 1337:EpCAM may also play a role in 631:integral component of membrane 572:More reference expression data 541:More reference expression data 1: 2532:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09836-7 2445:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3343 2370:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0908 2034:10.1016/j.humpath.2003.08.026 1995:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-0654 1928:Journal of Molecular Medicine 1666:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0754 519:vestibular sensory epithelium 507:epithelium of small intestine 308: 207: 2756:National Institute of Health 2711:10.1053/j.gastro.2008.05.036 2278:10.1016/j.devcel.2013.10.003 1792:Cancer Biology & Therapy 1786:Armstrong A, Eck SL (2003). 1381:are designed to bind to it. 1110:homotypic cell–cell adhesion 4841:Clusters of differentiation 4836:Genes on human chromosome 2 2824:clusters of differentiation 2306:The Journal of Cell Biology 2229:10.1016/j.bbcan.2020.188436 2110:The Journal of Cell Biology 1555:The Journal of Cell Biology 666:basolateral plasma membrane 4857: 2406:10.1016/j.ctrv.2011.04.002 2179:10.1038/s41598-018-31482-7 449:mucosa of transverse colon 29:Transmembrane glycoprotein 1876:British Journal of Cancer 1529:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1511:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1196:cells in the same tumor. 1108:mediating Ca-independent 1077: 1072: 1068: 1061: 1045: 1026: 1011: 990: 979: 964: 943: 932: 919: 915: 900: 896: 887: 874: 870: 855: 851: 842: 829: 825: 810: 806: 797: 782: 775: 771: 755: 722:stem cell differentiation 646:bicellular tight junction 590: 586: 569: 560: 551: 538: 527:medullary collecting duct 487: 478: 465:bronchial epithelial cell 425: 416: 386: 378: 374: 357: 344: 307: 286: 277: 273: 256: 243: 206: 183: 174: 170: 125: 122: 112: 105: 100: 81: 76: 59: 54: 49: 45: 41: 36: 2770:Medical Subject Headings 2394:Cancer Treatment Reviews 1354:Target for immunotherapy 1101:among other names, is a 1039:Chr 17: 87.94 – 87.96 Mb 697:ureteric bud development 1252:epidermal growth factor 1221:cell adhesion molecules 1032:Chr 2: 47.35 – 47.39 Mb 636:lateral plasma membrane 437:mucosa of sigmoid colon 2766:TACSTD1+protein,+human 2750:15 August 2007 at the 2567:Journal of Skin Cancer 2122:10.1083/jcb.139.5.1337 1888:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603494 1841:10.1002/eji.1830090817 1751:10.1038/sj.onc.1207610 1398: 1182:gastrointestinal tract 671:apical plasma membrane 2495:10.1093/carcin/bgq187 2319:10.1083/jcb.202211127 2073:10.1128/MCB.18.8.4833 1940:10.1007/s001099900038 1567:10.1083/jcb.125.2.437 1392: 1379:monoclonal antibodies 1349:Clinical significance 1343:short interfering RNA 1235:, and members of the 676:extracellular exosome 302:Chromosome 17 (mouse) 2621:Biomarkers in Cancer 2580:10.1155/2017/2692604 1441:inactivation of the 1419:immunohistochemistry 1415:basal cell carcinoma 1395:basal cell carcinoma 1174:basolateral membrane 200:Chromosome 2 (human) 77:List of PDB id codes 50:Available structures 2171:2018NatSR...813269G 1805:10.4161/cbt.2.4.451 1603:Nature Cell Biology 1276:classic cadherins. 742:leukocyte migration 461:islet of Langerhans 2781:, which is in the 2634:10.4137/BIC.S11856 2265:Developmental Cell 2159:Scientific Reports 1399: 1152:Expression pattern 877:ENSMUSG00000045394 690:Biological process 624:Cellular component 598:Molecular function 4823: 4822: 2312:(1): e202211127. 1429:Genetic disorders 1332:positive feedback 1097:), also known as 1088: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1057: 1056: 1022: 1021: 1001: 1000: 975: 974: 954: 953: 928: 927: 909: 908: 883: 882: 864: 863: 838: 837: 819: 818: 767: 766: 582: 581: 578: 577: 547: 546: 534: 533: 511:intestinal villus 472: 471: 457:corpus epididymis 370: 369: 269: 268: 164:EPCAM - orthologs 96: 95: 92: 91: 60:Ortholog search: 16:(Redirected from 4848: 2813: 2806: 2799: 2790: 2733: 2732: 2722: 2699:Gastroenterology 2690: 2684: 2683: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2646: 2636: 2612: 2603: 2602: 2592: 2582: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2514: 2508: 2507: 2497: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2456: 2424: 2418: 2417: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2372: 2348: 2342: 2341: 2331: 2321: 2297: 2291: 2290: 2280: 2256: 2250: 2249: 2231: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2190: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2133: 2101: 2095: 2094: 2084: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2017: 2008: 2007: 1997: 1973: 1960: 1959: 1923: 1910: 1909: 1899: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1824: 1818: 1817: 1807: 1783: 1772: 1771: 1753: 1729: 1723: 1722: 1712: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1668: 1644: 1635: 1634: 1598: 1589: 1588: 1578: 1546: 1537: 1536: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1507: 1501: 1491: 1480: 1470: 1070: 1069: 1041: 1034: 1017: 1005: 996: 984: 980:RefSeq (protein) 970: 958: 949: 937: 913: 894: 868: 849: 823: 804: 773: 588: 574: 565: 558: 543: 483: 481:Top expressed in 476: 421: 419:Top expressed in 414: 393: 376: 366: 353: 342: 327: 320: 314: 303: 291: 275: 265: 252: 241: 226: 219: 213: 202: 188: 172: 166: 117: 110: 87: 74: 68: 47: 46: 34: 21: 4856: 4855: 4851: 4850: 4849: 4847: 4846: 4845: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4819: 4623: 4417: 4166: 3850: 3573: 3233: 2831: 2817: 2752:Wayback Machine 2741: 2736: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2614: 2613: 2606: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2526:(9334): 671–7. 2516: 2515: 2511: 2488:(11): 1913–21. 2475: 2474: 2470: 2433:Cancer Research 2426: 2425: 2421: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2363:(22): 10831–9. 2357:Cancer Research 2350: 2349: 2345: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2209: 2208: 2204: 2152: 2151: 2147: 2103: 2102: 2098: 2054: 2053: 2049: 2022:Human Pathology 2019: 2018: 2011: 1982:Cancer Research 1975: 1974: 1963: 1934:(10): 699–712. 1925: 1924: 1913: 1869: 1868: 1864: 1826: 1825: 1821: 1785: 1784: 1775: 1744:(34): 5748–58. 1731: 1730: 1726: 1690: 1689: 1682: 1659:(16): 5818–24. 1653:Cancer Research 1646: 1645: 1638: 1615:10.1038/ncb1824 1600: 1599: 1592: 1548: 1547: 1540: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1492: 1483: 1471: 1462: 1458: 1431: 1405:, including in 1387: 1356: 1351: 1311: 1286:complex in the 1273: 1265: 1217: 1209:prostate cancer 1186:small intestine 1154: 1079:View/Edit Mouse 1074:View/Edit Human 1037: 1030: 1027:Location (UCSC) 1013: 992: 966: 945: 858:ENSG00000119888 751: 685: 651:plasma membrane 619: 610:protein binding 570: 539: 530: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 479: 468: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 433:mucosa of colon 431: 417: 361: 348: 340: 330: 329: 328: 321: 301: 278:Gene location ( 260: 247: 239: 229: 228: 227: 220: 198: 175:Gene location ( 126: 113: 106: 83: 61: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4854: 4852: 4844: 4843: 4838: 4828: 4827: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4631: 4629: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4415: 4410: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4349: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4268: 4259: 4254: 4253: 4252: 4247: 4237: 4232: 4231: 4230: 4225: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4174: 4172: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4078: 4077: 4072: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4046: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4004: 4003: 3998: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3951: 3941: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3911: 3906: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3858: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3706: 3705: 3704: 3699: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3628: 3627: 3622: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3581: 3579: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3496: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3377: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3341: 3340: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3319: 3314: 3313: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2993: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2967: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2930: 2929: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2877: 2872: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2832: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2793: 2774: 2773: 2763: 2758: 2740: 2739:External links 2737: 2735: 2734: 2685: 2658: 2604: 2553: 2509: 2482:Carcinogenesis 2468: 2439:(7): 2887–95. 2419: 2384: 2343: 2292: 2251: 2202: 2145: 2116:(5): 1337–48. 2096: 2067:(8): 4833–43. 2047: 2009: 1988:(14): 5627–9. 1961: 1911: 1862: 1819: 1773: 1724: 1680: 1636: 1590: 1538: 1520: 1502: 1481: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1435:Lynch syndrome 1430: 1427: 1386: 1385:Histopathology 1383: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1310: 1309:Role in cancer 1307: 1272: 1269: 1264: 1261: 1239:super-family. 1237:immunoglobulin 1216: 1213: 1207:resistance in 1153: 1150: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1066: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1043: 1042: 1035: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1009: 1008: 1002: 999: 998: 988: 987: 981: 977: 976: 973: 972: 962: 961: 955: 952: 951: 941: 940: 934: 930: 929: 926: 925: 917: 916: 910: 907: 906: 898: 897: 891: 885: 884: 881: 880: 872: 871: 865: 862: 861: 853: 852: 846: 840: 839: 836: 835: 827: 826: 820: 817: 816: 808: 807: 801: 795: 794: 789: 784: 780: 779: 769: 768: 765: 764: 753: 752: 750: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 693: 691: 687: 686: 684: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 627: 625: 621: 620: 618: 617: 612: 607: 601: 599: 595: 594: 584: 583: 580: 579: 576: 575: 567: 566: 555: 549: 548: 545: 544: 536: 535: 532: 531: 529: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 485: 484: 473: 470: 469: 467: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 429:jejunal mucosa 426: 423: 422: 410: 409: 401: 390: 384: 383: 380:RNA expression 372: 371: 368: 367: 359: 355: 354: 346: 343: 338: 332: 331: 322: 315: 309: 305: 304: 299: 293: 292: 284: 283: 271: 270: 267: 266: 258: 254: 253: 245: 242: 237: 231: 230: 221: 214: 208: 204: 203: 196: 190: 189: 181: 180: 168: 167: 124: 120: 119: 111: 103: 102: 98: 97: 94: 93: 90: 89: 79: 78: 70: 69: 58: 52: 51: 43: 42: 39: 38: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4853: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4833: 4831: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4626: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4426: 4424: 4420: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4344: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4175: 4173: 4169: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4067: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3946: 3945: 3942: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3889: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3694: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3617: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3580: 3576: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3465: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3236: 3230: 3227: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2834: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2814: 2809: 2807: 2802: 2800: 2795: 2794: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783:public domain 2780: 2771: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2745:FAQs on HNPCC 2743: 2742: 2738: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2705:(2): 429–37. 2704: 2700: 2696: 2689: 2686: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2662: 2659: 2654: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2611: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2557: 2554: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2513: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2472: 2469: 2464: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2423: 2420: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2388: 2385: 2380: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2347: 2344: 2339: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2296: 2293: 2288: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2271:(3): 263–77. 2270: 2266: 2262: 2255: 2252: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2222:(2): 188436. 2221: 2217: 2213: 2206: 2203: 2198: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2149: 2146: 2141: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2100: 2097: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2051: 2048: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2016: 2014: 2010: 2005: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1962: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1882:(3): 417–23. 1881: 1877: 1873: 1866: 1863: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1823: 1820: 1815: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1774: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1728: 1725: 1720: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1703:(3): 865–75. 1702: 1698: 1694: 1687: 1685: 1681: 1676: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1609:(2): 162–71. 1608: 1604: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1561:(2): 437–46. 1560: 1556: 1552: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1516: 1512: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1407:breast cancer 1404: 1396: 1391: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1362: 1361:immunotherapy 1353: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1316: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1298: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1280: 1277: 1271:Cell adhesion 1270: 1268: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1256:thyroglobulin 1253: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1159: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1138:tumorigenesis 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1103:transmembrane 1100: 1096: 1092: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1018: 1016: 1010: 1006: 1003: 997: 995: 989: 985: 982: 978: 971: 969: 963: 959: 956: 950: 948: 942: 938: 935: 933:RefSeq (mRNA) 931: 924: 923: 918: 914: 911: 905: 904: 899: 895: 892: 890: 886: 879: 878: 873: 869: 866: 860: 859: 854: 850: 847: 845: 841: 834: 833: 828: 824: 821: 815: 814: 809: 805: 802: 800: 796: 793: 790: 788: 785: 781: 778: 774: 770: 763: 759: 754: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 694: 692: 689: 688: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 661:cell junction 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 623: 622: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 600: 597: 596: 593: 592:Gene ontology 589: 585: 573: 568: 564: 559: 556: 554: 550: 542: 537: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 489: 486: 482: 477: 474: 464: 460: 456: 453:renal medulla 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 424: 420: 415: 412: 411: 408: 406: 402: 400: 399: 395: 394: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 365: 360: 356: 352: 347: 341:17|17 E4 337: 333: 326: 319: 313: 306: 298: 294: 290: 285: 281: 276: 272: 264: 259: 255: 251: 246: 236: 232: 225: 218: 212: 205: 201: 195: 191: 187: 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 121: 116: 109: 104: 99: 88: 86: 80: 75: 72: 71: 67: 64: 57: 53: 48: 44: 40: 35: 32: 27: 19: 4734: 4341: 4261: 4239: 4217: 4064: 4027: 3990: 3943: 3913: 3886: 3708: 3614: 3462: 3191: 2943: 2776: 2775: 2702: 2698: 2688: 2674:(2): 143–7. 2671: 2667: 2661: 2624: 2620: 2570: 2566: 2556: 2523: 2519: 2512: 2485: 2481: 2471: 2436: 2432: 2422: 2400:(1): 68–75. 2397: 2393: 2387: 2360: 2356: 2346: 2309: 2305: 2295: 2268: 2264: 2254: 2219: 2215: 2205: 2165:(1): 13269. 2162: 2158: 2148: 2113: 2109: 2099: 2064: 2060: 2050: 2028:(1): 122–8. 2025: 2021: 1985: 1981: 1931: 1927: 1879: 1875: 1865: 1835:(8): 657–9. 1832: 1828: 1822: 1798:(4): 320–6. 1795: 1791: 1741: 1737: 1727: 1700: 1696: 1656: 1652: 1606: 1602: 1558: 1554: 1532: 1523: 1514: 1505: 1447: 1432: 1411:colon cancer 1400: 1365: 1357: 1336: 1312: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1288:cytoskeleton 1281: 1278: 1274: 1266: 1244:glycosylated 1241: 1218: 1198: 1194: 1163: 1155: 1106:glycoprotein 1098: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1012: 991: 965: 944: 920: 901: 875: 856: 830: 811: 791: 786: 656:cell surface 403: 396: 123:External IDs 82: 31: 26: 2573:: 2692604. 1375:nofetumomab 1371:catumaxomab 1367:Edrecolomab 1254:(EGF)- and 1248:amino acids 1242:EpCAM is a 362:87,958,557 349:87,943,407 261:47,387,601 248:47,345,158 101:Identifiers 4830:Categories 2826:(see also 1500:, May 2017 1479:, May 2017 1456:References 1439:epigenetic 1403:carcinomas 1377:and other 1170:stem cells 1166:progenitor 1146:carcinomas 1142:metastasis 491:left colon 407:(ortholog) 144:HomoloGene 2754:from the 2246:221939186 1315:oncogenic 1233:selectins 1229:integrins 1225:cadherins 1223:, namely 1215:Structure 1188:, and in 1161:antigen. 1134:neoplasms 1118:oncogenic 1114:epithelia 1015:NP_032558 994:NP_002345 968:NM_008532 947:NM_002354 777:Orthologs 152:GeneCards 2820:Proteins 2748:Archived 2729:18572020 2680:23411950 2653:24179394 2627:: 7–11. 2599:29464122 2548:42391189 2540:12241873 2504:20837599 2463:19276366 2414:21576002 2379:18006828 2338:36516449 2287:24183651 2238:32976980 2197:30185875 2042:14745734 2004:19584271 1956:13253137 1948:10606205 1906:17211480 1857:28251532 1814:14508099 1768:32348616 1760:15195135 1738:Oncogene 1675:15313925 1623:19136966 1496:– 1475:– 1263:Function 1205:androgen 1178:squamous 1063:Wikidata 756:Sources: 641:membrane 515:duodenum 445:duodenum 4628:301–350 4422:251–300 4374:CD240CE 4171:201–250 3855:151–200 3578:101–150 2720:2574708 2644:3791948 2590:5804366 2454:2664865 2329:9754701 2188:6125409 2167:Bibcode 2140:9382878 2131:2140211 2091:9671492 1897:2360029 1719:8774141 1710:1861708 1631:8616872 1585:8163559 1576:2120036 1498:Ensembl 1477:Ensembl 1328:cyclins 1302:de novo 1284:catenin 1158:antigen 1130:cyclins 889:UniProt 844:Ensembl 783:Species 762:QuickGO 523:utricle 382:pattern 108:Aliases 4635:CD300A 4594:CDw293 4379:CD240D 4240:CD213a 4218:CDw210 4183:CD202b 4157:CDw199 4152:CDw198 3806:CD140b 3238:51–100 2772:(MeSH) 2727:  2717:  2678:  2651:  2641:  2597:  2587:  2546:  2538:  2520:Lancet 2502:  2461:  2451:  2412:  2377:  2336:  2326:  2285:  2244:  2236:  2195:  2185:  2138:  2128:  2089:  2082:109068 2079:  2040:  2002:  1954:  1946:  1904:  1894:  1855:  1849:499332 1847:  1812:  1766:  1758:  1717:  1707:  1673:  1629:  1621:  1583:  1573:  1423:BerEp4 1421:using 1326:, and 1324:e-fabp 1128:, and 1126:e-fabp 1049:search 1047:PubMed 922:Q99JW5 903:P16422 799:Entrez 553:BioGPS 441:rectum 140:106653 132:185535 4815:CD350 4810:CD349 4805:CD344 4800:CD340 4795:CD339 4790:CD338 4785:CD337 4780:CD336 4775:CD335 4770:CD334 4765:CD333 4760:CD332 4755:CD331 4750:CD329 4745:CD328 4740:CD327 4735:CD326 4730:CD325 4725:CD324 4720:CD322 4715:CD321 4710:CD320 4705:CD318 4700:CD317 4695:CD316 4690:CD315 4685:CD314 4680:CD312 4675:CD309 4670:CD307 4665:CD306 4660:CD305 4655:CD304 4650:CD303 4645:CD302 4640:CD301 4619:CD299 4614:CD298 4609:CD297 4604:CD295 4599:CD294 4589:CD292 4584:CD290 4579:CD289 4574:CD288 4569:CD286 4564:CD284 4559:CD283 4554:CD282 4549:CD281 4544:CD280 4539:CD279 4534:CD278 4529:CD276 4524:CD275 4519:CD274 4514:CD273 4509:CD272 4504:CD271 4499:CD269 4494:CD268 4489:CD267 4484:CD266 4479:CD265 4474:CD264 4469:CD263 4464:CD262 4459:CD261 4454:CD258 4449:CD257 4444:CD256 4439:CD254 4434:CD253 4429:CD252 4413:CD249 4408:CD248 4404:CD247 4399:CD246 4394:CD244 4389:CD243 4384:CD241 4369:CD239 4364:CD238 4359:CD236 4342:CD235 4337:CD234 4332:CD233 4327:CD230 4322:CD229 4317:CD228 4312:CD227 4307:CD226 4302:CD225 4297:CD224 4292:CD223 4287:CD222 4282:CD221 4277:CD220 4262:CD218 4257:CD217 4235:CD212 4213:CD209 4208:CD208 4203:CD207 4198:CD206 4193:CD205 4188:CD204 4178:CD201 4162:CD200 4147:CD197 4142:CD196 4137:CD195 4132:CD194 4127:CD193 4122:CD192 4117:CD191 4112:CD186 4107:CD185 4102:CD184 4097:CD183 4092:CD182 4087:CD181 4082:CD180 4065:CD179 4060:CD178 4055:CD177 4050:CD174 4028:CD172 4023:CD171 4018:CD170 4013:CD169 4008:CD168 3991:CD167 3986:CD166 3981:CD164 3976:CD163 3971:CD162 3966:CD161 3961:CD160 3944:CD159 3914:CD158 3909:CD157 3887:CD156 3882:CD155 3877:CD154 3872:CD153 3867:CD152 3862:CD151 3846:CD150 3841:CD148 3836:CD147 3831:CD146 3826:CD144 3821:CD143 3816:CD142 3811:CD141 3801:CD138 3796:CD137 3791:CD136 3786:CD135 3781:CD134 3776:CD133 3771:CD132 3766:CD131 3761:CD130 3756:CD129 3751:CD127 3746:CD126 3741:CD125 3736:CD124 3731:CD123 3726:CD122 3709:CD121 3692:CD120 3687:CD119 3682:CD118 3677:CD117 3672:CD116 3667:CD115 3662:CD114 3657:CD113 3652:CD112 3647:CD111 3642:CD110 3637:CD109 3632:CD108 3615:CD107 3610:CD106 3605:CD105 3600:CD104 3595:CD103 3590:CD102 3585:CD101 3569:CD100 2544:S2CID 2242:S2CID 1952:S2CID 1853:S2CID 1764:S2CID 1627:S2CID 1320:c-myc 1201:renal 1190:colon 1122:c-myc 1099:CD326 1095:EpCAM 832:17075 792:Mouse 787:Human 758:Amigo 495:ileum 405:Mouse 398:Human 345:Start 280:Mouse 244:Start 177:Human 156:EPCAM 115:EPCAM 37:EPCAM 18:CD326 3564:CD99 3559:CD98 3554:CD97 3549:CD96 3544:CD95 3539:CD94 3534:CD93 3529:CD92 3525:CD91 3520:CD90 3515:CD89 3510:CD88 3505:CD87 3500:CD86 3463:CD85 3458:CD84 3453:CD83 3448:CD82 3443:CD81 3438:CD80 3421:CD79 3416:CD78 3411:CD74 3406:CD73 3401:CD72 3396:CD71 3391:CD70 3386:CD69 3381:CD68 3344:CD66 3322:CD64 3317:CD63 3295:CD62 3290:CD61 3285:CD59 3280:CD58 3275:CD57 3270:CD56 3265:CD55 3260:CD54 3255:CD53 3250:CD52 3245:CD51 3229:CD50 3192:CD49 3187:CD48 3182:CD47 3177:CD46 3172:CD45 3167:CD44 3162:CD43 3135:CD42 3130:CD41 3125:CD40 3120:CD39 3115:CD38 3110:CD37 3105:CD36 3100:CD35 3095:CD34 3090:CD33 3073:CD32 3068:CD31 3063:CD30 3058:CD29 3053:CD28 3048:CD27 3043:CD26 3038:CD25 3033:CD24 3028:CD23 3023:CD22 3018:CD21 3013:CD20 3008:CD19 3003:CD18 2986:CD16 2981:CD15 2976:CD14 2971:CD13 2944:CD11 2939:CD10 2836:1–50 2725:PMID 2676:PMID 2649:PMID 2595:PMID 2571:2017 2536:PMID 2500:PMID 2459:PMID 2410:PMID 2375:PMID 2334:PMID 2283:PMID 2234:PMID 2220:1874 2193:PMID 2136:PMID 2087:PMID 2038:PMID 2000:PMID 1944:PMID 1902:PMID 1845:PMID 1810:PMID 1756:PMID 1715:PMID 1671:PMID 1619:PMID 1581:PMID 1443:MSH2 1413:and 1168:and 1140:and 813:4072 388:Bgee 336:Band 297:Chr. 240:2p21 235:Band 194:Chr. 148:1764 128:OMIM 85:4MZV 66:RCSB 63:PDBe 2934:CD9 2922:CD8 2917:CD7 2912:CD6 2907:CD5 2902:CD4 2880:CD3 2875:CD2 2848:a-c 2843:CD1 2715:PMC 2707:doi 2703:135 2639:PMC 2629:doi 2585:PMC 2575:doi 2528:doi 2524:360 2490:doi 2449:PMC 2441:doi 2402:doi 2365:doi 2324:PMC 2314:doi 2310:222 2273:doi 2224:doi 2183:PMC 2175:doi 2126:PMC 2118:doi 2114:139 2077:PMC 2069:doi 2030:doi 1990:doi 1936:doi 1892:PMC 1884:doi 1837:doi 1800:doi 1746:doi 1705:PMC 1701:148 1661:doi 1611:doi 1571:PMC 1563:doi 1559:125 1144:of 1112:in 358:End 257:End 160:OMA 136:MGI 56:PDB 4832:: 4406:- 3527:- 2868:1E 2863:1D 2858:1B 2853:1A 2822:: 2723:. 2713:. 2701:. 2697:. 2672:40 2670:. 2647:. 2637:. 2623:. 2619:. 2607:^ 2593:. 2583:. 2569:. 2565:. 2542:. 2534:. 2522:. 2498:. 2486:31 2484:. 2480:. 2457:. 2447:. 2437:69 2435:. 2431:. 2408:. 2398:38 2396:. 2373:. 2361:67 2359:. 2355:. 2332:. 2322:. 2308:. 2304:. 2281:. 2269:27 2267:. 2263:. 2240:. 2232:. 2218:. 2214:. 2191:. 2181:. 2173:. 2161:. 2157:. 2134:. 2124:. 2112:. 2108:. 2085:. 2075:. 2065:18 2063:. 2059:. 2036:. 2026:35 2024:. 2012:^ 1998:. 1986:69 1984:. 1980:. 1964:^ 1950:. 1942:. 1932:77 1930:. 1914:^ 1900:. 1890:. 1880:96 1878:. 1874:. 1851:. 1843:. 1831:. 1808:. 1794:. 1790:. 1776:^ 1762:. 1754:. 1742:23 1740:. 1736:. 1713:. 1699:. 1695:. 1683:^ 1669:. 1657:64 1655:. 1651:. 1639:^ 1625:. 1617:. 1607:11 1605:. 1593:^ 1579:. 1569:. 1557:. 1553:. 1541:^ 1531:. 1513:. 1484:^ 1463:^ 1409:, 1373:, 1369:, 1322:, 1231:, 1227:, 1124:, 760:/ 364:bp 351:bp 263:bp 250:bp 158:; 154:: 150:; 146:: 142:; 138:: 134:; 130:: 4352:b 4347:a 4273:) 4271:b 4266:a 4264:( 4250:2 4245:1 4228:b 4223:a 4075:b 4070:a 4043:g 4038:b 4033:a 4001:b 3996:a 3954:c 3949:a 3940:) 3938:k 3933:i 3928:e 3923:d 3918:a 3916:( 3902:c 3897:b 3892:a 3719:b 3714:a 3702:b 3697:a 3625:b 3620:a 3493:k 3488:j 3483:h 3478:e 3473:d 3468:a 3431:b 3426:a 3374:f 3369:e 3364:d 3359:c 3354:b 3349:a 3337:C 3332:B 3327:A 3310:P 3305:L 3300:E 3222:f 3217:e 3212:d 3207:c 3202:b 3197:a 3155:d 3150:c 3145:b 3140:a 3083:B 3078:A 2996:B 2991:A 2964:d 2959:c 2954:b 2949:a 2927:a 2895:Ξ΅ 2890:Ξ΄ 2885:Ξ³ 2830:) 2812:e 2805:t 2798:v 2785:. 2731:. 2709:: 2682:. 2655:. 2631:: 2625:5 2601:. 2577:: 2550:. 2530:: 2506:. 2492:: 2465:. 2443:: 2416:. 2404:: 2381:. 2367:: 2340:. 2316:: 2289:. 2275:: 2248:. 2226:: 2199:. 2177:: 2169:: 2163:8 2142:. 2120:: 2093:. 2071:: 2044:. 2032:: 2006:. 1992:: 1958:. 1938:: 1908:. 1886:: 1859:. 1839:: 1833:9 1816:. 1802:: 1796:2 1770:. 1748:: 1721:. 1677:. 1663:: 1633:. 1613:: 1587:. 1565:: 1535:. 1517:. 1093:( 282:) 179:) 162:: 20:)

Index

CD326
PDB
PDBe
RCSB
4MZV
Aliases
EPCAM
OMIM
185535
MGI
106653
HomoloGene
1764
GeneCards
EPCAM
OMA
EPCAM - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 2 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 2 (human)
Chromosome 2 (human)
Genomic location for EPCAM
Genomic location for EPCAM
Band
bp
bp
Mouse
Chromosome 17 (mouse)
Chr.

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