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in 1922. He proposed that the Mayor of Ulcinj should be
Albanian, a suggestion met with resistance from Montenegrin nationalists. Undeterred, Cafo Beg Ulqini became the Mayor of Ulcinj on August 26, 1923, making history as the first Albanian to lead the municipality. He served in this capacity for 20
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During his early years, Cafo showed great skill in sailing. The First World War brought significant changes to the region, with the Austro-Hungarian occupation of
Montenegro in 1916 leading to the occupation of Ulcinj, which had been under Montenegrin control since 1880. This occupation was welcomed
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by the
Albanians who had suffered under Slavic rule. However, with the end of the war and the establishment of the Serbo-Croatian-Slovenian Kingdom in 1918, the situation for Albanians outside their homeland became dire, marked by persecution, exile, and ethnic cleansing.
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Despite these challenges, Cafo Bej Ulqini was elected as a member of the
Presidency of the Islamic Municipality of Yugoslavia, a position he held until 1938. By 1927, Ulcinj had a population of 3,704 inhabitants, predominantly Albanian.
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in
Montenegro in 1948. Cafo Beg Ulqini passed away on December 24, 1977, at the age of 84, and was buried in Shkodra. His legacy as a champion of Albanian rights and a defender of his homeland continues to be celebrated in Albania.
214:) known as Cafo Beg Ulqini, was a soldier, nationalist and politician. He served as the first Albanian mayor of Ulcinj for two decades, and deputy of Ulcinj in the Albanian Parliament. He was appointed as member of the
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Originating from ancient
Illyrian roots, the Ulqinaks were renowned sailors and, at times, pirates who terrorized the Adriatic, earning the moniker "Dulcignotes" in Italian documents during the Golden Age of
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of the
Kingdom, throughout these tumultuous years, Cafo Beg Ulqini tirelessly worked to protect borders, national interests, and persecuted individuals, like Jews who fled persecution from the occupying
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years, focusing on the development of agriculture, livestock, trade, and tourism. However, Yugoslav policies remained discriminatory towards the
Albanian population, particularly in education.
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The outbreak of the Second World War brought further turmoil to the
Balkans. While Yugoslavia was handed over to Hitler in April 1941, Albania was annexed by the
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Following the communist takeover on
November 29, 1944, Cafo and his family lived in exile in Shkodra, while his brother Hodo Beg Ulqini, was executed by
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from the 16th to the 18th centuries. Ulcinj's strategic location atop a coastal mountain made it a key node for controlling maritime trade routes.
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242:. His family's lineage, which can be traced back over 350 years, moved from Durres to Shkodra and eventually settled in Ulcinj in the 1690's.
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273:. During this time, Cafo successfully brought Ulcinj to the Albanian state, raising the Albanian flag for the first time on June 14, 1941.
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In response to these challenges, Cafo Beg Ulqini, serving as a sailor in the Yugoslav fleet, advocated for Albanian rights and joined the
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Presidenti Nishani dekoron Cafo Beg – Ulqinin (pas vdekjes) me Titullin “Kalorës i Urdhrit të Skënderbeut”
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Cafo Beg Ulqini (1893 – December 24, 1977) was an Albanian politician and activist born into the noble
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486:"Cafo Beg Ulqini, Regjent i Mbretërisë Shqiptare, i mbrojti hebrenjtë gjatë Luftës së Dytë Botërore"
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in 1944. On April 16, 2016, he was posthumously recognized by Albanian President,
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339:"Zbardhet gjyqi i Lef Nosit, momentet e tij të fundit – Tirana Observer"
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367:"Macedonia in World War II: Debar and the Skandenberg Division"
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402:Cafo Beg Ulqini: Jeta dhe veprimtaria politike
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435:Liquidation of religious leaders in Ulcinj
52:July 10, 1944 – November 29, 1944
38:Member of the High Regency Council of the
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550:Albanian collaborators with Fascist Italy
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555:Albanian collaborators with Nazi Germany
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280:of the Albanian Kingdom in 1944. As
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276:Cafo was elected a member of the
222:, with the title "Knight of the
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373:. 10 April 2005. Archived from
70:August 26, 1923 – 1943
525:Mayors of places in Montenegro
155:Mayor of Ulqin, Member of the
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510:Mayors of places in Albania
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122:Principality of Montenegro
81:Albanian Kingdom (1939-43)
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157:Second League of Prizren
545:Albanians in Montenegro
399:Buçinca, Fahri (2009).
278:High Council of Regency
216:High Council of Regency
163:of the Albanian Kingdom
161:High Council of Regency
259:People's Radical Party
210:– December 25, 1977,
200:Mustafa Osman Alibegu
540:Albanian nationalism
79:Municipality in the
319:Order of Skanderbeg
307:Order of Skanderbeg
224:Order of Skanderbeg
176:Order of Skanderbeg
16:Albanian politician
535:People from Ulcinj
453:2016-10-19 at the
431:2017-10-13 at the
371:balkananalysis.com
294:Yugoslav Partisans
530:Albanian nobility
317:: Knight of the
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75:President of the
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377:on 1 March 2021
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144:Nationality
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504:Categories
349:2017-05-27
325:References
152:Occupation
472:Arkiva.Me
230:Biography
206:, (1893,
182:Signature
93:1941–1943
89:In office
66:In office
48:In office
451:Archived
429:Archived
381:21 April
289:forces.
147:Albanian
311:Albania
301:Honours
212:Shkodër
174:of the
138:Albania
134:Shkodër
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282:Regent
240:Ulcinj
172:Knight
168:Awards
118:Ulcinj
77:Ulqini
208:Ulqin
407:ISBN
383:2017
287:Nazi
128:Died
107:Born
204:OSK
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
