36:
576:
839:
238:
820:
472:
497:), she is credited with making numerous mountains and large hills, which are said to have been formed when she was striding across the land and accidentally dropped rocks from her creel or wicker basket. In other cases she is said to have built the mountains intentionally, to serve as her stepping stones. She carries a hammer for shaping the hills and valleys, and is said to be the mother of all the goddesses and gods. According to Mackenzie, Beira was a one-eyed
622:, representing the Cailleach (also called "the Carlin or Carline"), from the last sheaf of the crop. The figure would then be tossed into the field of a neighbor who had not yet finished bringing in their grain. The last farmer to finish had the responsibility to take in and care for the corn dolly for the next year, with the implication they'd have to feed and house the hag all winter. Competition was fierce to avoid having to take in the Old Woman.
931:
692:
962:), which houses a number of heavy water-worn stones, resembling miniature human beings. Roughly rectangular, the building originally measured 2m by 1.3m by 0.4m high with a stone roof. A replacement roof of a wooden pallet having collapsed and the whole building having become somewhat ruinous it was rebuilt by a local dyker in 2011.
1633:". p.4: "To the north of Cairn T and on the exterior is located K29 or the âHagâs Chairâ. This kerbstone has visual imagery on its front and back face. The top of the central part of this kerbstone is believed to be artificially cut to create the chair appearance (Shee Twohig 1981, 217; contra. Conwell 1866, 371)".
965:
According to local legend the stones represent the
Cailleach, her husband the Bodach, and their children and the site may represent the only surviving shrine of its kind in Great Britain. The local legend suggests that the Cailleach and her family were given shelter in the glen by the locals and
544:
is also the day the
Cailleach gathers her firewood for the rest of the winter. Legend has it that if she intends to make the winter last a good while longer, she will make sure the weather on 1 February is bright and sunny, so she can gather plenty of firewood to keep herself warm in the coming
567:
In
Scotland, the Cailleachan (lit. 'old women') are also known as the Storm Hags, and seen as personifications of the elemental powers of nature, especially in a destructive aspect. They are said to be particularly active in raising the windstorms of spring, during the period known as
615:- 'whirlpool/cauldron of the plaid'). This process is said to take three days, during which the roar of the coming tempest is heard as far away as twenty miles (32 km) inland. When she is finished, her plaid is pure white and snow covers the land.
545:
months. As a result, people are generally relieved if LĂ FhĂšill BrĂŹghde is a day of foul weather, as it means the
Cailleach is asleep, will soon run out of firewood, and therefore winter is almost over. On the Isle of Man, where She is known as
884:. Legend has it that the Cailleach was tired from a long day herding deer. Atop Ben Cruachan she fell asleep on her watch and a well she was tending overflowed, running down from the highlands and flooding the valleys below, forming first a
523:(1 May or first day of summer), while BrĂŹghde rules the summer months between Bealltainn and Samhainn. Some interpretations have the Cailleach and BrĂŹghde as two faces of the same goddess, while others describe the Cailleach as turning to
527:
on
Bealltainn and reverting to humanoid form on Samhainn in time to rule over the winter months. Depending on local climate, the transfer of power between the winter goddess and the summer goddess is celebrated any time between
633:
states, "she had fifty foster-children in Beare. She had seven periods of youth one after another, so that every man who had lived with her came to die of old age, and her grandsons and great-grandsons were tribes and races."
538:, 1 February) at the earliest, Latha na Cailliche (25 March), or Bealltainn (1 May) at the latest, and the local festivals marking the arrival of the first signs of spring may be named after either the Cailleach or BrĂŹghde.
966:
while they stayed there the glen was always fertile and prosperous. When they left they gave the stones to the locals with the promise that as long as the stones were put out to look over the glen at
838:
2321:
999:", due to the poet's many versifications of his loss and heartbreak over the 1782 marriage of his beloved MĂČr Ros, Ross was also capable of poking fun at himself, as in the self-
3563:
768:
features a passage tomb known locally as the 'Calliagh Beara's House'. There is also a lake, where the
Calliagh is said to have played a trick on the mythical warrior,
819:
1897:
3125:
2314:
772:, when he took on the physical appearance of an old man after diving into the lake to retrieve a ring that the Calliagh fooled him into thinking was lost.
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35:
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2098:
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2013:
1996:
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1317:
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1223:
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320:â and refers to the Cailleach's association with winter and wilderness, as well as her association with horned beasts or cattle.
3626:
749:, meaning 'the hag's mountain') and include a kerbstone known as "the hag's chair". Cairn T on Slieve na Calliagh is a classic
2279:
2273:
2155:
Donncha Ă hAodha (1989). "The Lament of the Old Woman of Beare". In
Donnchadh Ă CorrĂĄin, Liam Breatnach and Kim McCone (ed.).
1712:
237:
1801:
876:"). Ben Cruachan is the tallest mountain in the region. Tea-towels and postcards of her are sold in the visitor shop for the
4395:
4306:
924:
920:
4355:
1656:
4370:
4046:
3111:
927:) after her, from which fierce storms of sleet and rain descend, wreaking havoc and destruction upon the lands below.
1391:
The Witch Figure: Folklore Essays by a Group of
Scholars in England Honoring the 75th Birthday of Katharine M. Briggs
904:
in
Ireland. Other connections to the region include her above-mentioned strong ties with the fierce whirlpool in the
1844:
950:. This area is famous for a pagan ritual which according to legend is associated to the Cailleach. There is a small
471:
195:, especially storms and winter. The word literally means 'old woman, hag', and is found with this meaning in modern
4365:
4350:
4292:
4266:
4246:
4186:
3916:
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3676:
1955:
984:
494:
158:
4385:
4271:
4141:
4116:
3751:
2036:
Hull, Eleanor (30 September 1927). "Legends and traditions of the
Cailleach Bheara or Old Woman (Hag) of Beare".
1044:
4126:
3666:
1597:
Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Section C: Archaeology, Celtic Studies, History, Linguistics, Literature
4360:
4329:
4021:
3841:
3776:
3572:
1047:, Edinburgh, in November/December 2023, conflates the characters of Beira, Queen of Winter, and the Snow Queen.
642:
In Ireland, the Cailleach is associated with craggy, prominent mountains and outcroppings, such as Hag's Head (
385:
179:
3037:
2730:
1884:
1696:
Jeffares, Alexander Norman. A Commentary on the Collected Poems of W.B. Yeats, 1968, Stanford University Press
308:
in Scottish Gaelic. GearĂłid Ă Crualaoich believes this comes from a word meaning 'sharp, shrill, inimical' â
4400:
3596:
2770:
2001:
1034:
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and is, according to folklore, the Cailleach's grave and former dwelling where she lived with her husband,
3946:
2506:
2342:
2194:
1946:
1098:
844:
661:
80:
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sunrise shine down the passageway and illuminate an inner chamber filled with megalithic stone carvings.
3636:
3311:
3051:
1631:
A taste of the unexpected: subverting mentalités through the motifs and settings of Irish passage tombs
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2554:
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992:
592:
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2291:
775:
459:, which has led some to speculate on a connection between the Cailleach and the stone carvings of
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3072:
2650:
2334:
2053:
1612:
826:
769:
738:
154:
2813:
2583:
1366:
1360:
453:('old woman, witch'). A more obscure word that is sometimes interpreted as 'hag' is the Irish
3228:
3208:
3065:
3044:
3005:
2968:
2876:
2861:
2828:
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2426:
2240:
2213:
2132:
2113:
2094:
2078:
2069:
2026:
2009:
1992:
1797:
1757:
1604:
1571:
1546:
1491:
1466:
1394:
1370:
1313:
1291:
1219:
1189:
1140:
1011:
809:
refers to the Sligo Cailleach as the 'Clooth na Bare'. In County Sligo she is also called the
798:
1542:
1536:
1463:
The Silver Bough, Vol.2: A Calendar of Scottish National Festivals, Candlemas to Harvest Home
493:, where she is also known as Beira, Queen of Winter (a name given by 20th-century folklorist
4261:
3866:
3826:
3485:
3134:
3093:
3020:
2995:
2798:
2775:
2716:
2264:
2182:
2045:
1984:
1729:
1512:
704:
626:
221:
114:
61:
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722:
said to resemble the Cailleach. In mythology she is said to have leapt across the bay from
4216:
3891:
3444:
3058:
2330:
2299:
2236:
1780:, Acair and Aberdeen University Press, 1985 photolithographic reprint of 1st edition, 1925
1736:
1716:
1201:
996:
988:
974:
then the glen would continue to be fertile. This ritual is still carried out to this day.
865:
810:
711:
696:
651:
608:
596:
580:
560:
of the year marked the end of her reign as Queen of Winter, at which time she visited the
557:
479:
266:
245:
200:
150:
2564:
504:
The Cailleach displays several traits befitting the personification of winter: she herds
1898:"'There is power in them': mysterious stone figures to be moved in Gaelic winter ritual"
515:, the Cailleach is seen as a seasonal deity or spirit, ruling the winter months between
4151:
4106:
4101:
4066:
3941:
3856:
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3791:
3766:
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3304:
2916:
2866:
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1670:
1108:
1083:
1039:
1023:
1019:
761:
742:
685:
665:
643:
442:
370:
339:
330:
262:
196:
170:
107:
2406:
1333:
4390:
4344:
4226:
4166:
4161:
4131:
4071:
3991:
3781:
3686:
3407:
2790:
2536:
2401:
2018:
1416:
1103:
1078:
787:
765:
561:
460:
343:
188:
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1825:
4316:
4276:
4251:
4146:
4056:
4041:
4031:
3851:
3816:
3721:
3656:
3286:
3010:
3000:
1902:
1709:
1073:
916:
877:
873:
830:
805:, are associated with the Cailleach. One is called the Cailleach a Bhéara's House.
802:
750:
734:
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655:
524:
475:
448:
249:
2856:
2846:
2747:
2157:
Sages, Saints and Storytellers: Celtic studies in Honour of Professor James Carney
2049:
1845:
https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/local-news/tigh-nam-bodach-stones-glen-2729865
4196:
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3386:
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2691:
2488:
2456:
2446:
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1971:
theatre programme, Royal Lyceum Theatre Company, Edinburgh, November 2023, p. 11
1630:
901:
852:
677:
216:
192:
40:
Illustration by John Duncan in Wonder Tales from Scottish Myth and Legend (1917)
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3257:
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1643:
930:
794:
630:
619:
1608:
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In Scotland and Ireland, the first farmer to finish the grain harvest made a
591:
On the west coast of Scotland, the Cailleach ushers in winter by washing her
4281:
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3646:
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2942:
2851:
2701:
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1687:
Meehan, Padraig. Listoghil, A Seasonal Alignment, 2014, Gungho Publications,
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935:
912:
848:
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715:
681:
673:
270:
131:
3741:
3277:
2901:
2171:
Krappe, A. H. (1936). "La Cailleach Bheara. Notes de mythologie Gaélique".
1885:
https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/local-news/sacred-stones-out-sun-2729746
3103:
1238:
Displaying the expected /p/ > /c/ change of early Latin loans in Irish.
4206:
4001:
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3327:
2973:
2911:
2762:
2711:
2640:
2607:
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2501:
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2363:
2280:
Hags, Queens and Wise Women: Supernatural Females of the Irish Otherworld
2199:"Transmutations of Immortality in 'The Lament of the Old Woman of Beare'"
1932:
1186:
The Red-Haired Girl from the Bog: The Landscape of Celtic Myth and Spirit
951:
881:
498:
490:
212:
204:
1837:
Tigh nam Bodach stones of Glen Cailliche get makeover from dyking expert
1616:
1592:
1389:
Ross, Anne (1973, reprint 2004) "The divine hag of the pagan Celts", in
1275:
Myth, Legend & Romance: An Encyclopaedia of the Irish Folk Tradition
4176:
4081:
3981:
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3911:
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2742:
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2511:
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335:
208:
691:
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2655:
2591:
2572:
2483:
2473:
2431:
2386:
2373:
1093:
1068:
1007:("Exchange of Verses between the Poet and the Hag-who-spoils-poems").
954:
in the Glen, known as either Tigh nan Cailleach (Scottish Gaelic for
550:
541:
535:
512:
2521:
995:. Despite being widely viewed as a, "love-lorn romantic who died of
395:
in Manx. The word is found as a component in terms like the Gaelic
1719:', from the Ben Cruachan visitor's website. Access date 21-11-2007.
880:, which also features a mural depicting her accidental creation of
3711:
3696:
3523:
3368:
2881:
2818:
2752:
2630:
2559:
2549:
2497:
2469:
2411:
1015:
929:
897:
893:
885:
783:
690:
574:
470:
285:
236:
146:
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in Perthshire with a stream named Allt Cailliche which runs into
3701:
2983:
2932:
2696:
2635:
2597:
2578:
2568:
2531:
2478:
2441:
2421:
1657:"The Calliagh Berra's Lake â Article in Discover Ireland e-zine"
1591:
Leask, H. G.; Price, Liam; Martin, C. P.; Bailey, K. C. (1935).
970:
and put back into the shelter and made secure for the winter at
889:
505:
3545:
3107:
2303:
915:
was said to be her "mountain throne". The two mountains on the
342:, she is called BirĂłg. Elsewhere, she is called Bui or Bua. In
2526:
2159:. Maynooth Monographs 2. Maynooth: An Sagart. pp. 308â31.
1925:
Gaelic Poetry in the Eighteenth Century: A Bilingual Anthology
1251:, Vol. 1; Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1946, p. 568.
684:, who she threw a boulder at, pinning him to the floor of the
564:
and, after drinking its magic water, grew younger day by day.
423:('sorceress, charm-worker'). Related words include the Gaelic
408:
219:. In modern Irish folklore studies, she is sometimes known as
184:
2282:- RTĂ radio series, based on the work of GearĂłid Ă Crualaoich
1139:. "Teach Yourself" series. Hodder Education. pp. 24â25.
587:- 'whirlpool/cauldron of the plaid') washtub of the Cailleach
553:
in the form of a gigantic bird, carrying sticks in her beak.
2288:
and other megalithic features at Slieve na Calliagh, Ireland
987:, the Cailleach was famously used to personify the internal
2110:
The Book of the Cailleach: Stories of the Wise-Woman Healer
1568:
The Book of the Cailleach: Stories of the Wise-woman Healer
1393:; ed. by Venetia Newall. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
1310:
The Book of the Cailleach: Stories of the Wise-Woman Healer
1488:
The Silver Bough, Vol.1: Scottish Folklore and Folk-Belief
501:
with white hair, dark blue skin, and rust-colored teeth.
315:
309:
279:
273:
2276:- The Legend of Cruachan, featuring the Cailleach Bheur
508:, she fights spring, and her staff freezes the ground.
911:
She is also associated with other Scottish mountains.
3521:
3501:
3465:
3435:
3393:
3384:
3375:
3366:
3357:
3348:
3334:
3325:
3316:
3302:
3293:
3284:
3255:
3235:
3226:
3206:
3170:
3161:
1644:
photos and videos taken on site for six years running
529:
424:
402:
396:
375:
327:
says that the Cailleach's name is Digdi or Digde. In
303:
2153:"The Lament of the Old Woman of Beare", ed. and tr.
650:, meaning 'hag's head') the southernmost tip of the
203:, and has been applied to numerous mythological and
3514:
3494:
3478:
3458:
3268:
3248:
3219:
3199:
3183:
3154:
3029:
2961:
2925:
2894:
2827:
2761:
2729:
2674:
2621:
2352:
2341:
1005:
Oran eadar am BĂ rd agus Cailleach-mhilleadh-nan-dĂ n
124:
89:
73:
45:
21:
2292:Putting out the hare, putting on the harvest knots
2008:. Edited by Ronald Black. Edinburgh, Birlinn Ltd.
892:. The overflowing well is a common motif in local
435:('young woman, girl, colleen'), the diminutive of
1826:https://canmore.org.uk/site/23898/tigh-nam-bodach
1704:
1702:
1347:The Encyclopedia of Celtic Mythology and Folklore
2233:The Bone Cave: A Journey Through Myth and Memory
252:. One of many locations named for the Cailleach.
244:('The Hag's Head'), the southernmost tip of the
1435:The Fairies in English Tradition and Literature
868:, Scotland. In later tales she is known as the
864:The Cailleach is prominent in the landscape of
1872:
1870:
3557:
3119:
2315:
549:, the Cailleach is said to have been seen on
8:
1796:, 1st edition 1988, John Donald Publishers,
1772:
1770:
1411:
1409:
1407:
958:) or Tigh nam Bodach, (Scottish Gaelic for
3426:
3417:
3275:
1854:
1852:
1814:National Record of the Historic Environment
672:, meaning 'the hag's bed') is located near
454:
445:
436:
430:
418:
412:
360:
297:
288:
256:
3564:
3550:
3542:
3126:
3112:
3104:
2735:
2349:
2322:
2308:
2300:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1437:. University of Chicago Press. p. 40.
1421:Wonder Tales from Scottish Myth and Legend
1288:Etymological Dictionary Of Scottish-Gaelic
1200:, 'Hag's Head', the most southerly of the
1180:
1178:
625:Some scholars believe the Old Irish poem "
390:
347:
296:The Cailleach is often referred to as the
34:
1929:Association for Scottish Literary Studies
1863:. Stroud: Tempus Publishing. p. 114.
1570:. Cork University Press. pp. 48â52.
1260:Ă Cathasaigh, T. "The eponym of Cnogba",
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
2091:Encyclopedia of Celtic Myth and Folklore
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
896:creation tales - as seen in the goddess
519:(1 November or first day of winter) and
1135:Robertson, Boyd; McDonald, Ian (2004).
1120:
815:
1788:
1786:
1362:ScotsâEnglish EnglishâScots Dictionary
1172:. New York, Pantheon Books. pp. 57-60.
278:('veiled one'), an adjectival form of
18:
1465:. William MacLellan. pp. 20â21.
1365:. New York: Hippocrene Pres. p.
1359:Ross, Davie; Smith, Gavin D. (1999).
384:
369:
178:
169:
7:
2294:- don't get stuck with the Cailleach
1593:"The Labbacallee Megalith, Co. Cork"
1415:Mackenzie, Donald Alexander (1917).
627:The Lament of the Old Woman of Beara
225:, while in Scotland she is known as
1277:, Prentice Hall Press, 1991, p. 67.
417:('wise woman, fortune-teller') and
323:The 8th- to 9th-century Irish poem
55:Cailleach Bheurra (Scottish Gaelic)
2129:Folklore of the Scottish Highlands
1861:Folklore of the Scottish Highlands
1525:McNeill, Vol.2 (1959) pp. 119-124.
1490:. William MacLellan. p. 119.
1218:. Mount Salus Press. p. 172.
187:and ancestor, associated with the
14:
3583:Afghanistan, Iran and Tajikistan
2274:Ben Cruachan, the Hollow Mountain
2131:. Stroud: Tempus Publishing Ltd.
1896:Brooks, Libby (30 October 2020).
1349:. Infobase Publishing, 2004, p.69
334:she is called Milucra, sister of
1794:Perthshire in History and Legend
1743:website. Access date 21-11-2007.
1196:p.23: "We see her silhouette on
837:
818:
511:In partnership with the goddess
261:('old woman' or 'hag' in modern
3627:Personification of the Americas
3147:Scottish mythology and folklore
1967:Young, Morna, "Author's Note",
1334:"Knowth - The Epynom of Cnogba"
1033:Morna Young's dramatisation of
942:There is a Gleann Cailliche in
2108:Ă Crualaoich, GearĂłid (2003).
2066:Dictionary of Celtic Mythology
1754:Dictionary of Celtic Mythology
1566:Ă Crualaoich, GearĂłid (2006).
1308:Ă Crualaoich, GearĂłid (2006).
1290:. New York: Hippocrene Books,
191:of the landscape and with the
1:
2050:10.1080/0015587x.1927.9718387
1956:Harcourt, Brace and Howe, Inc
1671:"Aill na CaillĂ/Aillenacally"
1541:. Constable and Co. pp.
1433:Briggs, Katharine M. (1967).
371:[kÉȘËlÌ ÊČaxÉ,ËkalÌ ÊČÉxÉ]
284:('veil'), an early loan from
2085:. William MacLellan, Glasgow
1877:Sacred stones out in the sun
1168:Briggs, Katharine M. (1976)
1030:("The Hag that's steering").
825:Remains of passage tombs on
695:The 'Wailing Woman' rock on
579:The Corryvreckan whirlpool (
28:landscape, storms and winter
4376:Personifications of Ireland
2093:. New York: Facts on File.
2089:Monaghan, Patricia (2004).
2083:The Silver Bough, Vol. 1 -4
2068:. Oxford University Press.
2025:. Irish Books & Media.
1756:. Oxford University Press.
1486:McNeill, F. Marian (1959).
1461:McNeill, F. Marian (1959).
900:'s similar creation of the
753:, in which the rays of the
325:The Lament of the Old Woman
171:[ËkalÌ ÊČÉx,kÉËlÌ ÊČax]
97:The Lament of the Old Woman
4419:
3677:Preah Thong and Neang Neak
3427:
3418:
1923:Derick S. Thomson (1993),
1286:Macbain, Alexander (1998)
1184:Monaghan, Patricia (2004)
1170:An Encyclopedia of Fairies
1028:"A' chailleach a-stĂčiradh"
985:Scottish Gaelic literature
629:" is about the Cailleach;
495:Donald Alexander Mackenzie
389:) in Scottish Gaelic, and
102:The Hunt of Slieve Cuilinn
4381:National personifications
4325:
3579:
3573:National personifications
3522:
3502:
3466:
3436:
3394:
3385:
3376:
3367:
3358:
3349:
3335:
3326:
3317:
3303:
3294:
3285:
3276:
3256:
3236:
3227:
3207:
3171:
3162:
3142:
3089:
2738:
2286:Photos of the Hag's Chair
2064:MacKillop, James (1998).
1629:Cochrane, Andrew (2005) "
1312:. Cork University Press.
1214:Ă DĂłnaill, Niall (1992).
934:Tigh nan Cailleach, near
919:named Beinn na Caillich (
847:or "The Hag's Bed", near
726:to its present location.
411:'), as well as the Irish
33:
26:
4330:Other symbols of Liberty
2002:Campbell, John Gregorson
1752:MacKillop, James (1998)
1417:"Beira, Queen of Winter"
729:The megalithic tombs at
556:According to Mackenzie,
52:Cailleach Bhéara (Irish)
2231:Strang, Dougie (2023),
2187:10.3406/ecelt.1936.1123
1035:Hans Christian Anderson
938:in Perthshire, Scotland
710:There is a rock on the
446:
316:
310:
280:
274:
16:Gaelic female hag deity
3066:Aided Chlainne Tuirenn
2212:: 30â7. Archived from
1710:The Legend of Cruachan
1249:A Grammar of Old Irish
1216:FoclĂłir GaeilgeâBĂ©arla
1099:Labbacallee wedge tomb
1045:Lyceum Theatre Company
1022:sometimes referred to
1010:According to American
956:house of the old women
939:
870:Cailleach nan Cruachan
845:Labbacallee wedge tomb
746:
707:
669:
662:Labbacallee wedge tomb
647:
588:
530:
486:
484:Cailleach nan Cruachan
455:
437:
431:
425:
419:
413:
403:
397:
391:
376:
361:
348:
304:
298:
289:
257:
253:
227:Beira, Queen of Winter
81:Labbacallee wedge tomb
66:Beira, Queen of Winter
3637:Little Boy from Manly
3607:Effigies of Argentina
3312:Blue men of the Minch
2006:The Gaelic Otherworld
1991:. Lindisfarne Press.
1985:Carmichael, Alexander
1944:Amy Murray's (1920),
1792:McKerracher, Archie,
1535:Meyer, Kuno (1994) .
1332:Ă Cathasaigh, TomĂĄs.
1247:Thurneysen, Rudolph;
1188:. New World Library.
991:of 18th-century poet
933:
797:passage tombs on the
703:, is associated with
694:
578:
474:
338:. In the tale of the
240:
4396:Ice and snow deities
3922:Kathleen Ni Houlihan
3877:Lady of the Mountain
3092:part of a series on
2259:An Cailleach Bhéarra
1776:MacLennan, Malcolm,
1538:Ancient Irish Poetry
1345:Monaghan, Patricia.
1264:23, 1989, pp. 27â38.
960:house of the old men
906:Gulf of Corryvreckan
807:William Butler Yeats
799:CĂșil Iorra Peninsula
782:, "Hag Cliff") is a
605:Gulf of Corryvreckan
547:Caillagh ny Groamagh
420:cailleach phiseogach
346:she is known as the
4356:Destroyer goddesses
4127:EfĂgie da RepĂșblica
3667:EfĂgie da RepĂșblica
2219:on 19 November 2007
2127:Ross, Anne (2000).
2023:The Year in Ireland
2004:(1900, 1902, 2005)
1859:Ross, Anne (2000).
478:, highest point in
386:[ËkÊ°aÊÉxÉn]
293:, 'woollen cloak'.
4371:Scottish mythology
3495:Goblins/hobgoblins
3059:Aided Chlainne Lir
3038:Lebor GabĂĄla Ărenn
2335:Mythological Cycle
2079:McNeill, F. Marian
1741:Mysterious Britain
1735:2006-10-09 at the
1715:2007-10-28 at the
1198:Ceann na Cailleach
1043:, produced by the
978:In popular culture
940:
827:Slieve na Calliagh
770:Fionn mac Cumhaill
739:Slieve na Calliagh
737:are situated atop
708:
589:
487:
254:
4366:Scottish folklore
4351:Creator goddesses
4338:
4337:
3539:
3538:
3209:Loch Ness Monster
3101:
3100:
3045:Cath Maige Tuired
2890:
2889:
2781:Fiacha CennfinnĂĄn
2725:
2724:
2112:. Cork: Cork UP.
1822:Archaeology Notes
1778:Gaelic Dictionary
1137:Gaelic Dictionary
1012:ethnomusicologist
558:the longest night
542:LĂ FhĂšill BrĂŹghde
531:LĂ FhĂšill BrĂŹghde
441:'woman', and the
404:cailleach-oidhche
305:Cailleach Bheurra
269:) comes from the
180:[ËkÊ°aÊÉx]
143:
142:
4408:
4386:Celtic goddesses
4309:
4295:
4262:Brother Jonathan
3867:Lady of Hungaria
3827:Deutscher Michel
3566:
3559:
3552:
3543:
3527:
3526:
3507:
3506:
3471:
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3290:
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3280:
3261:
3260:
3241:
3240:
3232:
3231:
3212:
3211:
3176:
3175:
3167:
3166:
3135:Celtic mythology
3128:
3121:
3114:
3105:
3094:Celtic mythology
2948:LĂșin of Celtchar
2837:Amergin GlĂșingel
2776:Eochaid mac Eirc
2736:
2717:Tuan mac Cairill
2350:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2301:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2218:
2203:
2190:
2174:Ătudes Celtiques
2160:
2142:
2123:
2104:
2061:
1989:Carmina Gadelica
1972:
1965:
1959:
1942:
1936:
1935:. Pages 161-167.
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
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1513:The Golden Bough
1508:
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1151:
1150:
1132:
1014:Amy Murray, the
841:
822:
747:Sliabh na CaillĂ
705:The Hag of Beara
533:
458:
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440:
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319:
313:
307:
301:
299:Cailleach Bhéara
292:
283:
277:
260:
222:The Hag of Beara
182:
177:
176:Scottish Gaelic:
173:
168:
115:The Hag of Beara
62:The Hag of Beara
38:
19:
4418:
4417:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4361:Irish goddesses
4341:
4340:
4339:
4334:
4321:
4307:Southern states
4305:
4293:Northern states
4291:
4233:United Kingdom
4217:Siam Devadhiraj
3892:Indian Elephant
3738:Czech Republic
3575:
3570:
3540:
3535:
3510:
3490:
3474:
3454:
3269:Fairies/spirits
3264:
3244:
3215:
3195:
3179:
3150:
3138:
3132:
3102:
3097:
3085:
3052:Tochmarc ĂtaĂne
3025:
2957:
2921:
2886:
2823:
2771:Aengus mac Umor
2757:
2721:
2670:
2617:
2355:
2344:
2337:
2331:Irish mythology
2328:
2254:
2237:Birlinn Limited
2222:
2220:
2216:
2201:
2193:
2170:
2167:
2165:Further reading
2154:
2150:
2148:Primary sources
2145:
2139:
2126:
2120:
2107:
2101:
2088:
2035:
1980:
1975:
1966:
1962:
1943:
1939:
1922:
1918:
1908:
1906:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1875:
1868:
1858:
1857:
1850:
1843:, 11 May 2012,
1835:
1831:
1818:Tigh Nam Bodach
1812:
1808:
1791:
1784:
1775:
1768:
1751:
1747:
1737:Wayback Machine
1730:Cailleach Bheur
1727:
1723:
1717:Wayback Machine
1707:
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1213:
1212:
1208:
1202:Cliffs of Moher
1183:
1176:
1167:
1154:
1147:
1134:
1133:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1054:
997:unrequited love
989:literary critic
980:
878:Hollow Mountain
872:("the witch of
866:Argyll and Bute
862:
855:
842:
833:
823:
712:Beara Peninsula
697:Skellig Michael
652:Cliffs of Moher
640:
613:Coire Bhreacain
585:Coire Bhreacain
581:Scottish Gaelic
551:St. Bride's day
480:Argyll and Bute
469:
414:cailleach feasa
398:cailleach-dhubh
381:
366:
267:Scottish Gaelic
246:Cliffs of Moher
242:Ceann na CaillĂ
235:
201:Scottish Gaelic
175:
166:
139:
120:
85:
69:
58:Caillagh (Manx)
41:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4416:
4415:
4412:
4404:
4403:
4401:Winter deities
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
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4343:
4342:
4336:
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4310:
4298:
4297:
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4284:
4279:
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4269:
4264:
4258:United States
4256:
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4169:
4164:
4156:
4155:
4154:
4152:Russian Winter
4149:
4144:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4102:Juan dela Cruz
4096:
4095:
4094:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4076:
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4074:
4072:MÄder-e Millat
4069:
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3995:
3994:
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3979:
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3959:
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3950:
3949:
3944:
3942:Italia turrita
3936:
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3926:
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3924:
3919:
3914:
3906:
3905:
3904:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3857:Catherine Flon
3854:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3811:
3810:
3809:
3807:Gallic rooster
3804:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3792:Finnish Maiden
3786:
3785:
3784:
3779:
3771:
3770:
3769:
3767:Mother Denmark
3764:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3736:
3735:
3734:
3732:Mother Croatia
3726:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3717:Chinese dragon
3714:
3706:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3671:
3670:
3669:
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3660:
3659:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3641:
3640:
3639:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3621:
3620:
3619:
3617:Mother Armenia
3611:
3610:
3609:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3597:Mother Albania
3591:
3590:
3589:
3580:
3577:
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3405:
3400:
3391:
3382:
3373:
3364:
3355:
3346:
3341:
3332:
3323:
3314:
3309:
3305:Biasd Bheulach
3300:
3291:
3282:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3252:
3250:
3246:
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3048:
3041:
3033:
3031:
3027:
3026:
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3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3006:Fintan's Grave
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
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2986:
2981:
2976:
2965:
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2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2938:Four Treasures
2935:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2917:Glas Gaibhnenn
2914:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2896:
2892:
2891:
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2862:FĂ©nius Farsaid
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2253:
2252:External links
2250:
2249:
2248:
2229:
2191:
2181:(2): 292â302.
2166:
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2161:
2149:
2146:
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2118:
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2099:
2086:
2076:
2062:
2033:
2019:Danaher, Kevin
2016:
1999:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1969:The Snow Queen
1960:
1937:
1916:
1888:
1883:, 4 May 2012,
1866:
1848:
1829:
1806:
1782:
1766:
1745:
1721:
1698:
1689:
1680:
1662:
1648:
1642:Documented in
1635:
1622:
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1114:
1112:
1111:
1109:Slieve Gullion
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1084:Celtic animism
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1040:The Snow Queen
1031:
1024:Queen Victoria
1020:Outer Hebrides
1008:
979:
976:
861:
858:
857:
856:
843:
836:
834:
824:
817:
780:Aill na CaillĂ
762:Slieve Gullion
760:The summit of
686:River Funshion
639:
636:
482:, home of the
468:
465:
461:Sheela na Gigs
429:and the Irish
355:The plural of
340:Glas Gaibhnenn
331:Slieve Cuilinn
234:
231:
183:) is a divine
141:
140:
138:
137:
134:
128:
126:
122:
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119:
118:
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108:Glas Gaibhnenn
104:
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53:
49:
47:
43:
42:
39:
31:
30:
27:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4414:
4413:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4324:
4318:
4315:
4308:
4304:
4303:
4302:
4299:
4294:
4290:
4289:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4227:Cossack Mamay
4225:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4167:Mother Serbia
4165:
4163:
4162:Kosovo Maiden
4160:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4142:Mother Russia
4140:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3817:Kartvlis Deda
3815:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3782:Europa regina
3780:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3762:Holger Danske
3760:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3687:Johnny Canuck
3685:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3581:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3553:
3548:
3547:
3544:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3505:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3477:
3469:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3457:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3434:
3430:
3425:
3421:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3397:
3392:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3374:
3370:
3365:
3361:
3356:
3352:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3338:
3333:
3329:
3324:
3320:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3301:
3297:
3292:
3288:
3283:
3279:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3259:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3239:
3234:
3230:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3210:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3174:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3145:Creatures in
3141:
3136:
3129:
3124:
3122:
3117:
3115:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3096:
3095:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2996:Connla's Well
2994:
2992:
2991:BrĂș na BĂłinne
2989:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2826:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2602:TrĂ DĂ© DĂĄna (
2601:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2325:
2320:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2245:9781780278353
2242:
2239:, Edinburgh,
2238:
2234:
2230:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2140:
2138:0-7524-1904-8
2134:
2130:
2125:
2121:
2119:1-85918-372-7
2115:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2100:0-8160-4524-0
2096:
2092:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2074:0-19-280120-1
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2044:(3): 225â54.
2043:
2039:
2034:
2032:
2031:0-937702-13-7
2028:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2014:1-84158-207-7
2011:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1997:0-940262-50-9
1994:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1920:
1917:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1862:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1762:0-19-280120-1
1759:
1755:
1749:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1725:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1652:
1649:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1626:
1623:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1584:
1579:
1577:1-85918-372-7
1573:
1569:
1562:
1559:
1554:
1552:0-09-473380-5
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1531:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1516:1922, ch. 45.
1515:
1514:
1507:
1504:
1499:
1497:0-85335-161-9
1493:
1489:
1482:
1479:
1474:
1472:0-85335-162-7
1468:
1464:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1399:0-415-33074-2
1396:
1392:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1376:0-7818-0779-4
1372:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1355:
1352:
1348:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1321:
1319:1-85918-372-7
1315:
1311:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1296:0-7818-0632-1
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1273:Ă hĂgĂĄin, D.
1270:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1227:
1225:1-85791-037-0
1221:
1217:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1194:1-57731-458-1
1191:
1187:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1146:0-07-142667-1
1142:
1138:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1104:Sheela na Gig
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1079:Carrauntoohil
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
981:
977:
975:
973:
969:
963:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
937:
932:
928:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
888:and then the
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
859:
854:
850:
846:
840:
835:
832:
828:
821:
816:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
789:
788:County Galway
785:
781:
777:
773:
771:
767:
766:County Armagh
763:
758:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
727:
725:
721:
717:
713:
706:
702:
698:
693:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
670:Leaba ChaillĂ
667:
663:
659:
657:
653:
649:
645:
637:
635:
632:
628:
623:
621:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
586:
582:
577:
573:
571:
570:A' Chailleach
565:
563:
562:Well of Youth
559:
554:
552:
548:
543:
539:
537:
532:
526:
522:
518:
514:
509:
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
485:
481:
477:
473:
466:
464:
462:
457:
451:
450:
444:
443:Lowland Scots
439:
433:
427:
421:
415:
410:
405:
399:
393:
387:
378:
372:
363:
358:
353:
350:
345:
341:
337:
333:
332:
326:
321:
318:
312:
306:
302:in Irish and
300:
294:
291:
287:
282:
276:
272:
268:
264:
259:
251:
247:
243:
239:
232:
230:
228:
224:
223:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
181:
172:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
135:
133:
130:
129:
127:
123:
117:
116:
112:
110:
109:
105:
103:
100:
98:
95:
94:
92:
88:
82:
79:
78:
76:
72:
65:
63:
60:
57:
54:
51:
50:
48:
44:
37:
32:
25:
20:
4317:Countryballs
4277:Lady Justice
4272:Lady Liberty
4252:Welsh Dragon
4203:Switzerland
4147:Russian Bear
4098:Philippines
4092:Madre Patria
4057:Ola Nordmann
4042:Southern man
4038:New Zealand
4032:Dutch Maiden
4028:Netherlands
3852:Ezili Dantor
3722:Jade Emperor
3657:Leo Belgicus
3287:Baobhan sith
3237:
3144:
3091:
3078:
3073:Immram Brain
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3001:Emain Ablach
2681:
2343:Supernatural
2297:
2258:
2247:</ref>
2232:
2221:. Retrieved
2214:the original
2209:
2205:
2178:
2172:
2156:
2128:
2109:
2090:
2082:
2065:
2041:
2037:
2022:
2005:
1988:
1968:
1963:
1947:Father Allan
1945:
1940:
1924:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1903:The Guardian
1901:
1891:
1881:Daily Record
1880:
1876:
1860:
1841:Daily Record
1840:
1836:
1832:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1793:
1777:
1753:
1748:
1740:
1724:
1692:
1683:
1674:
1665:
1651:
1638:
1625:
1600:
1596:
1586:
1567:
1561:
1537:
1530:
1521:
1511:
1506:
1487:
1481:
1462:
1434:
1428:
1420:
1390:
1385:
1361:
1354:
1346:
1341:
1328:
1309:
1303:
1287:
1282:
1274:
1269:
1261:
1256:
1248:
1243:
1234:
1215:
1209:
1197:
1185:
1169:
1136:
1074:Carlin stone
1038:
1027:
1004:
993:William Ross
964:
959:
955:
941:
917:Isle of Skye
910:
874:Ben Cruachan
869:
863:
831:County Meath
803:County Sligo
792:
779:
776:Aillenacally
774:
759:
751:passage tomb
735:County Meath
728:
720:Kilcatherine
709:
701:County Kerry
660:
656:County Clare
648:Ceann CaillĂ
641:
624:
617:
612:
601:fĂ©ileadh mĂČr
600:
590:
584:
569:
566:
555:
546:
540:
510:
503:
488:
483:
476:Ben Cruachan
401:('nun') and
374:) in Irish,
356:
354:
329:The Hunt of
328:
324:
322:
295:
255:
250:County Clare
241:
226:
220:
162:
161:) myth, the
144:
113:
106:
101:
96:
4197:Mother Svea
4107:Maria Clara
3988:Kyrgyzstan
3902:Ibu Pertiwi
3887:Bharat Mata
3747:Czech VaĆĄek
3643:Bangladesh
3408:Meg Mullach
3387:Ghillie Dhu
3080:Dindsenchas
2867:GoĂdel Glas
2692:Crom Cruach
2270:(8 minutes)
2195:Carey, John
1816:(Canmore),
1739:' from the
902:River Boyne
853:County Cork
813:Cailleach.
678:County Cork
593:great plaid
377:cailleachan
344:Manx Gaelic
217:Isle of Man
207:figures in
46:Other names
4345:Categories
4301:Johnny Reb
4287:Billy Yank
4247:Dame Wales
4173:Singapore
4132:ZĂ© Povinho
4078:Palestine
3898:Indonesia
3633:Australia
3603:Argentina
3450:Water bull
3420:Sea Mither
3360:Each-uisge
3344:Changeling
3296:Bean-nighe
3258:Nuckelavee
2984:Tech Duinn
2979:TĂr na nĂg
2969:Otherworld
2623:Fomhoraigh
2537:Mac Gréine
2466:Dian Cecht
2402:BĂ© Chuille
2268:short film
1978:References
1909:31 October
1802:0859762238
1675:Logainm.ie
1603:: 77â101.
968:Bealltainn
795:Carrowmore
682:Mogh Ruith
631:Kuno Meyer
620:corn dolly
521:Bealltainn
392:caillaghyn
382:pronounced
367:pronounced
362:cailleacha
215:, and the
4282:Uncle Sam
4242:John Bull
4237:Britannia
4213:Thailand
4123:Portugal
4063:Pakistan
4047:Zealandia
4012:Hang Tuah
4008:Malaysia
3957:Amaterasu
3673:Cambodia
3647:Bangamata
3623:Americas
3378:Gancanagh
3238:Cailleach
3173:Gigelorum
2943:Fragarach
2933:Areadbhar
2895:Creatures
2852:Ăber Finn
2847:Ăber Donn
2829:Milesians
2748:PartholĂłn
2702:Mug Ruith
2545:Mac Cecht
2541:Mac Cuill
2417:Bodb Derg
2354:Tuatha DĂ©
1958:. Page 5.
1804:, pp55-56
1609:0035-8991
1089:Cyhyraeth
1059:Baba Yaga
948:Loch Lyon
944:Glen Lyon
936:Glen Lyon
913:Ben Nevis
849:Glanworth
811:Garavogue
731:Loughcrew
716:West Cork
674:Glanworth
603:) in the
357:cailleach
271:Old Irish
258:Cailleach
205:folkloric
163:Cailleach
132:Mug Ruith
22:Cailleach
4267:Columbia
4223:Ukraine
4207:Helvetia
4187:Hispania
4002:Abu Abed
3998:Lebanon
3917:Hibernia
3908:Ireland
3873:Iceland
3863:Hungary
3832:Germania
3823:Germany
3813:Georgia
3802:Marianne
3788:Finland
3758:Denmark
3728:Croatia
3653:Belgium
3613:Armenia
3593:Albania
3515:Mermaids
3438:Seonaidh
3396:Glaistig
3337:Cat-sĂŹth
3328:Caoineag
3200:Cryptids
3021:Uisneach
3011:Teamhair
2974:Mag Mell
2912:Failinis
2902:Aes SĂde
2872:LĂĄmfhind
2809:Rudraige
2763:Fir Bolg
2731:Settlers
2712:Tlachtga
2682:Caillech
2641:Cethlenn
2565:MorrĂgan
2555:ManannĂĄn
2517:Fuamnach
2457:DelbĂĄeth
2397:BĂĄnĂĄnach
2197:(1999).
2081:(1959).
2038:Folklore
2021:(1962).
1987:(1992).
1933:Aberdeen
1733:Archived
1713:Archived
1617:25515993
1510:Frazer,
1298:, p. 63.
1052:See also
952:shieling
882:Loch Awe
860:Scotland
517:Samhainn
499:giantess
491:Scotland
447:carline/
349:Caillagh
275:Caillech
213:Scotland
189:creation
155:Scottish
125:Consorts
4193:Sweden
4177:Merlion
4158:Serbia
4138:Russia
4117:Polonia
4113:Poland
4082:Handala
4067:Shaheen
4053:Norway
3982:Ungnyeo
3967:Wanjiku
3928:Israel
3838:Greece
3798:France
3773:Europe
3683:Canada
3663:Brazil
3504:Bauchan
3351:CĂč-sĂŹth
3220:Deities
3191:Boobrie
3164:Beithir
3016:Toraigh
2953:Uaithne
2842:BreogĂĄn
2799:Sengann
2786:Fodbgen
2707:Tailtiu
2604:Goibniu
2588:Nechtan
2512:Flidais
2461:Tuirenn
2437:Cermait
2345:figures
2206:Celtica
2058:1256390
1064:Banshee
1018:of the
1001:flyting
972:Samhain
925:eastern
921:western
755:equinox
724:Coulagh
638:Ireland
513:BrĂŹghde
467:Legends
426:caileag
290:pallium
209:Ireland
193:weather
4183:Spain
4022:Melita
4018:Malta
3977:Dangun
3973:Korea
3963:Kenya
3953:Japan
3938:Italy
3932:Srulik
3883:India
3848:Haiti
3842:Hellas
3777:Europa
3742:Äechie
3708:China
3693:Chile
3587:Rostam
3531:Selkie
3479:Gnomes
3468:Fachan
3459:Giants
3429:Seelie
3413:Nuggle
3403:Kelpie
3319:Bodach
3278:Aos SĂ
3249:Demons
3155:Beasts
3137:series
2962:Places
2907:Enbarr
2857:ĂrimĂłn
2814:SlĂĄine
2804:Rinnal
2795:Genann
2743:Cesair
2687:Carman
2675:Others
2666:Tethra
2661:Ethniu
2656:Elatha
2651:Conand
2646:Cichol
2612:Luchta
2608:Credne
2592:Elcmar
2573:Nemain
2507:Fiacha
2484:Ernmas
2474:Airmed
2447:ClĂdna
2432:Brigid
2407:BĂ©ážinn
2387:Danand
2374:Aengus
2356:Danann
2333:: the
2261:(2007)
2243:
2135:
2116:
2097:
2072:
2056:
2029:
2012:
1995:
1951:Island
1800:
1764:p. 45.
1760:
1615:
1607:
1574:
1549:
1494:
1469:
1397:
1373:
1316:
1294:
1222:
1192:
1143:
1094:Imbolc
1069:Bodach
894:Gaelic
609:Gaelic
597:Gaelic
536:Imbolc
449:carlin
432:cailĂn
281:caille
167:Irish:
147:Gaelic
136:Bodach
74:Abodes
4088:Peru
3992:Manas
3752:Ć vejk
3712:Panda
3697:Huaso
3524:Ceasg
3369:Fuath
3229:Beira
3184:Birds
3030:Texts
2926:Items
2882:Scota
2819:Sreng
2753:Nemed
2631:Balor
2584:Nuada
2560:Midir
2550:Macha
2502:FĂłdla
2498:Banba
2489:ĂtaĂn
2470:Miach
2452:Dagda
2427:Brian
2412:Boann
2364:AbcĂĄn
2263:- an
2223:4 May
2217:(PDF)
2202:(PDF)
2054:JSTOR
1613:JSTOR
1543:90â93
1419:, in
1262:Ăigse
1116:Notes
1016:Gaels
1003:poem
898:Boann
886:river
784:cliff
743:Irish
666:Irish
644:Irish
525:stone
438:caile
286:Latin
263:Irish
197:Irish
151:Irish
90:Texts
4391:Hags
3947:Roma
3912:Ăriu
3702:Roto
3486:Pech
3445:Trow
2791:Gann
2697:Donn
2636:Bres
2598:Ogma
2579:Neit
2569:Badb
2494:Ăriu
2479:Ecne
2442:Cian
2422:Bres
2392:Ăine
2383:Danu
2241:ISBN
2225:2010
2133:ISBN
2114:ISBN
2095:ISBN
2070:ISBN
2027:ISBN
2010:ISBN
1993:ISBN
1911:2020
1798:ISBN
1758:ISBN
1605:ISSN
1572:ISBN
1547:ISBN
1492:ISBN
1467:ISBN
1395:ISBN
1371:ISBN
1314:ISBN
1292:ISBN
1220:ISBN
1190:ISBN
1141:ISBN
923:and
890:loch
793:The
506:deer
456:sĂle
336:Ăine
317:beur
311:bior
265:and
233:Name
199:and
159:Manx
157:and
2877:MĂl
2532:Lug
2527:Lir
2522:LĂ©n
2379:Anu
2369:Aed
2265:IFB
2183:doi
2046:doi
1949:'s
1037:'s
1026:as
983:In
801:in
786:in
764:in
733:in
718:at
714:in
654:in
489:In
409:owl
359:is
314:or
248:in
185:hag
145:In
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2610:,
2606:,
2590:,
2571:,
2235:,
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1954:,
1931:,
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1879:,
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