325:, which incorporated the large collection of notes Mitchell left behind after he died in 1909. Mitchell had simply jotted down notes on scraps of paper torn from unused parts of letters over the years and stored them in what Cash described as a "chaotic multitude" of cardboard boxes. It took Cash a year and a half just to convert Mitchell's notes into a standardized format, and the work of compiling
81:
22:
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both lists. Cash gave a signed copy of it to the library of the RSGS in June 1917, and as of the 21st century the
National Library of Scotland has two copies, one on a reference shelf and one in a reading room, the latter of which, librarians there told MacInnes, they use all of the time in order to answer questions from the general public.
314:
he did such an exhaustive job that for the next fifty years nothing of importance was added. According to historian
Jeffrey Stone, "the work of Cash represents a major advance in knowledge of the atlas, a major achievement which was preceded and followed by long periods of lack of either interest or success in scholarly work on the atlas".
337:
Cash was helped by his brother Albert, someone whom he rarely mentioned in his writings, with obtaining maps from the
British Museum in London. Cash himself simply referred to the work as the List and MacInnes notes that Cash's earliest (the "Mountains Visible from Arthur's Seat") and last works were
313:
engraved. These manuscripts had "fallen into disarray", and Cash began by preserving them. He described and catalogued them, and collected and reviewed everything that had been written on them, and any material connected to the origin of the manuscripts and the maps as they were printed. Apparently
221:
may refer to Alice waiting anxiously at home for his return and being worried when he is late. He further suggests that Cash's experiments with moonlight excursions were perhaps a way of avoiding being away all day from, or late returning to, Alice, saying that "while Sir
84:
MacInnes (see body) characterizes this portrait of Cash that was printed opposite the title in his last book as that of a "lightly built man about 40 years old photographed with a stern (in the manner of the times) expression" with hair that is "immaculately
193:
and the editor of the club journal's first 36 issues, said that Cash had "a familiarity with, and a knowledge of the
Cairngorm Mountains almost unequalled". From the early 1890s on, Cash and McConnochie pioneered climbing in the area.
373:'s First Book of the Year award in 2013, is part autobiography, part biography of Cash, and part history of the exploration of Scottish hills by climbers, complete with diagrams and illustrations of climbing routes and the like.
272:, was published by the Scottish Historical Society in 1917, just months before he died, after he had spent fifteen years researching and writing the matter. He also had an interest in archeology (including
177:, which he climbed a number of times. He published a list of 2000+ ft mountains of the range in 1897, and two years later a list of mountains in Scotland that are visible from the ancient volcano called
329:
occupied very nearly the rest of Cash's life, the next twelve years. His largest work, it eventually ran to some 700 pages in two volumes, the first published in March 1917, and the second in May 1917.
345:
were printed, and when MacInnes bought a copy from an online bookseller he found that the leaves had not yet been separated, indicating that it had not been read in the century since its publication.
110:
throughout
Mitchell's life. Born in Birmingham, England, educated in London, and having worked in the North of England for a while, in his 30s he settled in Scotland and pioneered climbing in the
197:
His wife Alice accompanied him on a rare few of his climbs. He makes no mention of her doing so after 1894, although she accompanied him on a walk to view an eagle's nest in 1903 and cycling up
929:
217:. Hill-walker Kellan MacInnes suggests, from experience that he characterizes as common to "every mountaineer", that Cash's mention of the "occasional disaster of over late return" in
252:
had reported only that summer that he would not be working that term "owing to ill health" and that "we hope a term's rest will enable him to return with renewed vigour in
October".
146:. He taught school in Sheffield, and there met Alice Octavia Randell; they married in July 1881 and in 1886 moved to Scotland. For 30 years, he taught music and geography at the
889:
280:, and hill forts; he documented these and published on them in, for instance, the journal of the Cairngorm's Club. In 1908 he became a Corresponding Member of the
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of the landscape viewed from a point, including all visible mountain peaks, crags, and skylines, and recording angular measurements between them taken with a
96:(FRSGS), was a geographer, passionate mountaineer, and music and geography teacher, known for his work on preserving the maps of medieval Scotland made by
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He was interested in the ecology of the land as well, and in 1907 published (privately) an account of the local history of the
317:
He became friends with cartographer Sir Arthur
Mitchell in 1901, and assisted Mitchell while he was working on publishing the
161:
In 1891, he started walking through the hills and climbing the mountains of the
Cairngorms (which wasn't to be visited by the
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sometimes climbed at night to avoid disturbing landowner's sport, Caleb climbed at night to avoid upsetting his wife."
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245:. He provided an example in the article, a panorama taken from the iron footbridge at Aviemore railway station.
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in 1892; he became a fellow in 1895. His first recorded climb in
Cairngorm was in August 1894, when he ascended
807:
697:
Stone, Jeffrey C. "The
Kingdom of Scotland: Cartography in an Age of Confidence". In Woodward, David (ed.).
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306:
102:
291:, the 16th-17th c. cartographer, and published the history of his maps in two influential articles in
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309:, some of which had been worked on by Pont between 1583 and 1596; Pont signed 36 of the maps that
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297:, becoming "perhaps the most influential of Pont's many biographers". His 1901 article in the
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134:, in June 1857. He attended St John's in Ladywood and chose a career in teaching. He attended
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458:(February 1904). "How to make a panorama: with a reduction of that from Aviemore station".
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362:, which Cash apparently bought cheaply at an estate sale. They are held in the library of
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Prizing Scottish Literature: A Cultural History of the Saltire Society Literary Awards
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724:"Origins and Sources of the Blaeu Atlas of Scotland with Particular Reference to
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Lorimer, Hayden (July 2003). "The geographical field course as active archive".
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Cash died in August 1917 after a short period of illness. The Edinburgh Academy
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906:— includes a picture of Cash's "Mountains Visible from Arthur's Seat"
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in 1904, Cash related one of his ideas for teaching geography: drawing a
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Caleb's List: Climbing the Scottish Mountains Visible from Arthur's Seat
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471:
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321:; Mitchell was also his correspondent while Cash worked on what became
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173:, followed by many more of Cairngorms' highest peaks, particularly
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Cash's papers appear not to have survived, but five copies of the
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890:"Climbing the Arthurs: interview with Kellan MacInnes, author of
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included a detailed description of Pont's father, the clergyman
106:, and for organizing and publishing a bibliography compiled by
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Cash was born in poverty, in a working class family living in
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Cash edited books on geography for young readers, including
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A Contribution to the Bibliography of Scottish Topography
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A Contribution to the Bibliography of Scottish Topography
270:
A Contribution to the Bibliography of Scottish Topography
154:, then a popular holiday resort which gave access to the
706:. History of Cartography. Vol. 3. pp. 1684–92.
287:He is best remembered for his study of the work of
930:Fellows of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society
613:Pont Maps of Scotland, ca. 1583-1614 - Biographies
369:MacInnes's biography of Cash, shortlisted for the
201:in 1907. She also accompanied him on his tours of
865:. Anthem Studies in Book History. Anthem Press.
100:(c.1560–c.1627), which formed the basis for the
808:"Caleb's List by Kellan MacInnes: book review"
114:, a mountain range in the eastern part of the
305:. Cash preserved the manuscript maps for the
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482:(1902). "Nights and Days on the Caingorms".
430:"The First Topographical Survey of Scotland"
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92:(1857–1916), honorary fellow of the
399:. Edinburgh: Scottish Historical Society.
65:Learn how and when to remove this message
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466:(4). Geographical Association: 174–175.
233:and their persecution. In an article in
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700:Cartography in the European Renaissance
641:(3). Sage Publications, Inc.: 278–308.
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561:"Caleb George Cash FRSGS (1857-1917)"
319:Macfarlane's Geographical Collections
7:
532:MacInnes, Kellan (September 2015).
266:The Story of the North-West Passage
167:Royal Scottish Geographical Society
94:Royal Scottish Geographical Society
282:Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
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185:. His publications found praise:
559:MacInnes, Kellan (Autumn 2017).
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333:As mentioned in the preface to
435:Scottish Geographical Magazine
299:Scottish Geographical Magazine
294:Scottish Geographical Magazine
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189:, one of the founders of the
187:Alexander Inkson McConnochie
163:Scottish Mountaineering Club
42:inconsistent dates of death.
888:Roddie, Alex (2017-11-24).
806:Roddie, Alex (2012-12-20).
428:Cash, Caleb George (1901).
354:did — books given by
165:until 1902). He joined the
150:, and spent his summers in
40:. The specific problem is:
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722:Stone, Jeffrey C. (1972).
490:. Cairngorm Club: 317–321.
484:The Cairngorm Club Journal
36:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
896:The Making of Mickey Bell
842:MacInnes, Kellan (2013).
746:10.1080/03085697208592385
647:10.1191/1474474003eu276oa
448:10.1080/00369220108733272
360:Robert Gordon of Straloch
256:Publications and research
861:Marsden, Stevie (2021).
460:The Geographical Teacher
235:The Geographical Teacher
351:Blaeu Atlas of Scotland
307:Blaeu Atlas of Scotland
103:Blaeu Atlas of Scotland
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377:Selected publications
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796:, pp. 257, 277.
728:(Atlas Novus, 1654)"
635:Cultural Geographies
47:improve this article
784:, pp. 277–278.
534:"Caleb George Cash"
364:Aberdeen University
341:Only 400 copies of
902:The Great Outdoors
607:Stone, Jeffrey C.
480:Cash, Caleb George
456:Cash, Caleb George
393:Cash, Caleb George
116:Scottish Highlands
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77:British geographer
268:. His last book,
148:Edinburgh Academy
144:London University
136:St Mark's College
90:Caleb George Cash
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207:standing stones
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343:A Contribution
335:A Contribution
327:A Contribution
262:Cook's Voyages
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191:Cairngorm Club
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45:Please help
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925:1916 deaths
920:1857 births
733:Imago Mundi
303:Robert Pont
142:, and then
49:if you can.
914:Categories
496:References
356:Joan Blaeu
311:Joan Blaeu
243:protractor
224:Hugh Munro
199:Glen Nevis
171:Cairn Toul
156:Cairngorms
132:Birmingham
112:Cairngorms
740:: 17–26.
663:131147590
250:Chronicle
215:Aberfeldy
183:Edinburgh
175:Braeriach
122:Biography
655:44250932
618:April 8,
472:40556230
422:Articles
411:Volume 2
403:Volume 1
395:(1917).
239:panorama
152:Aviemore
128:Ladywood
85:combed".
55:May 2022
31:require
835:Sources
754:1150639
573:8 April
569:: 30–31
539:8 April
274:menhirs
209:around
181:, near
33:cleanup
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278:cairns
231:osprey
211:Killin
750:JSTOR
704:(PDF)
659:S2CID
651:JSTOR
468:JSTOR
382:Books
894:and
867:ISBN
848:ISBN
620:2022
575:2022
541:2022
264:and
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205:and
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358:to
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