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236:, Sabanazo, San Agustín, and other minor localities. The area generally features flat topography in the south, while the north intersperses small, significant elevations such as Bartola, Salsipuedes, and La Plata, creating a beautiful landscape. The land use is primarily non-sugarcane agriculture, mainly livestock and diverse crops, with smaller areas of citrus and forest plantations.
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Upon the triumph of the
Revolution, the municipality was constituted with just over 25,000 inhabitants under the name Mir-Buenaventura. The first political and mass organizations were headquartered in the town of Mir and within the structure in 1963 for political work, four districts were created. At
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Forces, and here the invading column of
Antonio Maceo was awaited by Holguin forces with 350 horsemen led by General Luis de Ferias, who definitively organized the general staff. José Miró Argenter was appointed head. On July 1, 1896, Calixto García held and won the battle of Los Moscones. The war
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In the same year, the municipality was recognized with the names inverted: Buenaventura-Mir. In 1976, with the creation of the OACE on
October 10, 1976, which coincidentally was constituted, the government was recognized as a popular power, following the experience taken from the province of
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was established in Mir, made up of revolutionaries noted for their actions in propaganda and sabotage in support of the guerrilla movement; one of its members, Carlos Borja Garcés, was part of the group that executed the tyranny's hitman Fermín Cawler
Gallegos in Holguín.
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the end of '64 and the beginning of '65, a governmental direction was constituted under the name of local power; its direction chose
Buenaventura as its headquarters, as well as other emerging towns that were incorporated into this town as headquarters, including the
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broke out, the insurrection immediately found support in the area. Luis
Figueredo led a group of men to arms in the Mijial area. Forces under the command of Calixto García Iñiguez fought battles on September 22, 1873, against Fort Martillo, joined by generals such as
216:. It has a population of 53,722 inhabitants. Its activities are centered around agriculture (fruits and root vegetables) and cattle farming focused on beef production. Buenaventura is the capital of the Calixto García Municipality. The municipality was named for
373:, the territory that today occupies Calixto García, about 50 percent of it was part of the Yareyal municipality, mainly the southern portion while a part of the north belonged to the Puerto Padre-Chaparra municipality; further east of Holguín.
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421:, when its floods caused destruction in the area. Places of hydrographic interest are the source of the Río Chaparra in the municipality and other smaller, some intermittent, rivers and streams.
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With the annexation of part of San Andrés, the municipality takes the name of
Calixto García, with a territorial extension of 616.97 km2 and a population of just over 53,000 inhabitants.
360:. They later participated in the combat at the entrance against the troops of Sosa Blanco along with platoon number 3 from the same column, inflicting numerous casualties on the enemy.
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Platoon one of Column no. 14 operated between
Buenaventura and Holguín under the command of fighter Oscar Orozco Viltres, with Arsenio García Dávila as second, an expeditionary of the
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In 2004, the municipality of
Calixto Garcia had a population of 53,141. With a total area of 617 km (238 sq mi), it has a population density of 86/km (220/sq mi).
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communities developed, leading over the centuries to land exploitation primarily in livestock and small crop plots using primitive methods until, after the
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The Youth
Communist League, Pioneers Union of Cuba, and other economic organizations moved in 1966; the CDR and FMC organizations were also transferred.
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On December 16, the Microonda de la Loma de las Mantecas was taken. On the 31st of the same month, the Buenaventura barracks fell to the rebel troops.
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On March 31, 1958, revolutionary forces in the area led by Orlando Lara took the Mir barracks, the first town taken in the plains of the East.
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The municipality includes the town of Buenaventura (municipal seat), the villages of Las Calabazas,
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538:"The Avalon Project : Treaty of Peace Between the United States and Spain; December 10, 1898"
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On February 24, 1895, the clarion call for war for Cuba's freedom was heard again. The Catalan
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This area has a history closely linked to the origins of Cuban nationality. Early on, local
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The largest and longest river is the Río La Rioja, which became tragically famous during
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On August 24, 1879, in San Lorenzo de la Rioja, a group of rebels led by General
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serving American interests following the passage of documents such as the
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occupation, a production system utilizing slave labor was established.
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134:617 km (238 sq mi)
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436:Municipalities of Cuba
431:List of cities in Cuba
218:Calixto García Iñiguez
201:Spanish pronunciation:
163:86/km (220/sq mi)
18:Buenaventura, Camagüey
577:at Wikimedia Commons
487:www.citypopulation.de
212:, in the province of
78:20.85389°N 76.60194°W
940:Cuba geography stubs
575:Calixto García, Cuba
460:"Municipios of Cuba"
281:met to organize the
160: • Density
309:War of Independence
222:War of Independence
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152: • Total
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81: /
929:Categories
808:Frank País
785:(includes
552:2024-04-06
492:2024-02-03
465:2007-10-05
458:Statoids.
442:References
299:Little War
289:Little War
285:campaign.
147:Population
66:20°51′14″N
658:Las Tunas
654:Majibacoa
628:Las Tunas
260:When the
228:Geography
186:Area code
169:Time zone
139:Elevation
69:76°36′7″W
778:Báguanos
425:See also
396:Matanzas
334:republic
327:American
105:Province
819:Holguín
793:Cacocum
773:Antilla
685:Cacocum
681:Holguín
506:5904272
377:Postwar
322:Mambisa
283:Holguín
250:Spanish
240:History
214:Holguín
110:Holguín
94:Country
825:Mayarí
813:Gibara
711:Granma
634:Gibara
358:Granma
246:Creole
190:+53-24
155:53,141
882:Cuban
880:This
803:Cueto
783:Banes
388:ANAP.
384:Party
303:Spain
174:UTC-5
886:stub
386:and
277:and
210:Cuba
126:Area
116:Seat
98:Cuba
830:Moa
760:in
234:Mir
178:EST
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