61:. It was incorporated in 1904. The original name of the organization was The California Woman's Suffrage Association. Part of the reason for rebranding the organization was to reach out to men for support of the suffrage cause. The CESA would actively seek out the support of men. Activists affiliated with this organization lobbied for women's suffrage from automobiles and produced goods for purchase such as playing cards and postcards.
90:
31:
69:
Suffragist Gail
Laughlin traveled the state in November 1904 campaigning on behalf of suffrage and spreading the word about this organization. Historian Gayle Gullett noted that the Los Angeles Times referred to the attendees as "several hundred assertive-appearing women." In 1905 the organization
529:
534:
378:
495:
221:
431:
299:
407:
54:. The California Woman Suffrage Association changed its name from California Woman Suffrage Association to California Equal Suffrage Association in 1896 to appeal to male sympathisers.
245:
339:
539:
70:
distributed pamphlets promoting the suffrage cause in the
California Senate chamber. In September of that year they held their state convention. Attendees included
544:
524:
181:
194:
325:
207:
57:
The
California Equal Suffrage Association (CESA) was headquartered in northern California and was founded by suffragist
50:
In 1870 the
California State Woman Suffrage Society or California Woman Suffrage Association was founded by
42:
was a political organization in the state of
California with the intended goal of passing women's suffrage.
117:
101:
162:
58:
51:
17:
147:
83:
152:
127:
122:
105:
97:
71:
457:
Becoming
Citizens: The Emergence and Development of the California Women's Movement, 1880-1911
365:
Becoming
Citizens: The Emergence and Development of the California Women's Movement, 1880-1911
142:
89:
518:
137:
79:
340:"Marysville Daily Appeal 29 November 1904 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
300:"" Women Suffragists of State Gather in Their Annual Convention" San Francisco Call"
132:
408:"Stockton Independent 28 September 1905 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
326:"A Brief Summary of the 1911 Campaign from the National Women's History Project"
157:
75:
432:"San Jose Mercury-news 6 August 1905 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
379:"San Francisco Call 3 February 1905 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
246:"San Francisco Call 24 October 1904 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
100:
was designated an honorary president of this organization in 1905. Suffragist
182:
The Public City: The
Political Construction of Urban Life in San Francisco .
496:"San Francisco Call 17 May 1904 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
222:"San Francisco Call 17 May 1904 — California Digital Newspaper Collection"
475:
California Women and
Politics: From the Gold Rush to the Great Depression
286:
California Women and
Politics: From the Gold Rush to the Great Depression
195:
California Women and Politics: From the Gold Rush to the Great Depression
30:
271:
Paving the Way: Women's Struggle for Political Equality in California
104:
created a central committee for the CESA in 1906. Berkeley attorney
535:
Defunct political advocacy groups in the United States
530:
Women's suffrage advocacy groups in the United States
8:
540:Non-profit organizations based in California
477:. University of Nebraska Press. p. 224.
459:. University of Illinois Press. p. 166.
367:. University of Illinois Press. p. 147.
288:. University of Nebraska Press. p. 210.
273:. Berkeley Public Policy Press. p. 66.
208:"History of Women's Suffrage in California"
88:
29:
173:
108:also served as president of the CESA.
490:
488:
486:
484:
468:
466:
402:
400:
398:
40:California Equal Suffrage Association
18:California Woman Suffrage Association
7:
25:
545:Organizations established in 1870
525:Women's suffrage in California
1:
561:
324:Cooney, Jr., Robert P.J.
27:US political organization
473:Cherny, Robert (2011).
455:Gullett, Gayle (2000).
363:Gullett, Gayle (2000).
284:Cherny, Robert (2011).
94:
35:
269:Swatt, Susie (2019).
163:Elizabeth Lowe Watson
118:Lillian Harris Coffin
102:Lillian Harris Coffin
93:Lillian Harris Coffin
92:
59:Elizabeth Lowe Watson
52:Laura de Force Gordon
33:
148:Ellen Clark Sargent
84:Ellen Clark Sargent
34:Mary Simpson Sperry
153:Caroline Severance
128:Mary McHenry Keith
106:Mary McHenry Keith
98:Caroline Severance
95:
72:Caroline Severance
36:
112:Prominent leaders
16:(Redirected from
552:
510:
509:
507:
506:
492:
479:
478:
470:
461:
460:
452:
446:
445:
443:
442:
428:
422:
421:
419:
418:
404:
393:
392:
390:
389:
375:
369:
368:
360:
354:
353:
351:
350:
336:
330:
329:
321:
315:
314:
312:
311:
306:. 6 October 1906
296:
290:
289:
281:
275:
274:
266:
260:
259:
257:
256:
242:
236:
235:
233:
232:
218:
212:
211:
204:
198:
191:
185:
178:
21:
560:
559:
555:
554:
553:
551:
550:
549:
515:
514:
513:
504:
502:
494:
493:
482:
472:
471:
464:
454:
453:
449:
440:
438:
430:
429:
425:
416:
414:
406:
405:
396:
387:
385:
377:
376:
372:
362:
361:
357:
348:
346:
338:
337:
333:
323:
322:
318:
309:
307:
298:
297:
293:
283:
282:
278:
268:
267:
263:
254:
252:
244:
243:
239:
230:
228:
220:
219:
215:
206:
205:
201:
192:
188:
179:
175:
171:
114:
67:
48:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
558:
556:
548:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
517:
516:
512:
511:
480:
462:
447:
423:
394:
370:
355:
331:
316:
291:
276:
261:
237:
213:
199:
186:
172:
170:
167:
166:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
113:
110:
66:
65:Political work
63:
47:
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
557:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
520:
501:
497:
491:
489:
487:
485:
481:
476:
469:
467:
463:
458:
451:
448:
437:
433:
427:
424:
413:
409:
403:
401:
399:
395:
384:
380:
374:
371:
366:
359:
356:
345:
341:
335:
332:
327:
320:
317:
305:
301:
295:
292:
287:
280:
277:
272:
265:
262:
251:
247:
241:
238:
227:
223:
217:
214:
209:
203:
200:
197:
196:
190:
187:
184:
183:
177:
174:
168:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
138:Gail Laughlin
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
115:
111:
109:
107:
103:
99:
91:
87:
85:
81:
77:
73:
64:
62:
60:
55:
53:
45:
43:
41:
32:
19:
503:. Retrieved
500:cdnc.ucr.edu
499:
474:
456:
450:
439:. Retrieved
436:cdnc.ucr.edu
435:
426:
415:. Retrieved
412:cdnc.ucr.edu
411:
386:. Retrieved
383:cdnc.ucr.edu
382:
373:
364:
358:
347:. Retrieved
344:cdnc.ucr.edu
343:
334:
319:
308:. Retrieved
304:cdnc.ucr.edu
303:
294:
285:
279:
270:
264:
253:. Retrieved
250:cdnc.ucr.edu
249:
240:
229:. Retrieved
226:cdnc.ucr.edu
225:
216:
202:
193:
189:
180:
176:
133:Minora Kibbe
96:
80:Anna Bidwell
68:
56:
49:
39:
37:
158:Mary Sperry
123:Mary Gamage
76:Mary Sperry
519:Categories
505:2021-05-11
441:2021-05-11
417:2021-05-11
388:2021-05-11
349:2021-05-11
310:2021-05-11
255:2021-05-11
231:2021-05-11
169:References
143:Alice Park
46:Founding
82:and
38:The
521::
498:.
483:^
465:^
434:.
410:.
397:^
381:.
342:.
302:.
248:.
224:.
86:.
78:,
74:,
508:.
444:.
420:.
391:.
352:.
328:.
313:.
258:.
234:.
210:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
