38:
585:
it had been defeated in two referendums and was a dead issue. He ran another recruitment campaign to raise a second "Carmichael's thousand", which left Sydney in June 1918, arriving in France in late
September when the war was ending.
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1385:
491:
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482:, Tasmania, to shipping agent William Carmichael and Emma Willson, both Scottish-born. He was educated at Hobart and then held a variety of occupations, including coaching in
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947:
543:
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519:
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126:
589:
He drifted from Labor and "machine politics" and in March 1919 formed the People's Party of
Soldiers and Citizens. The party fielded 30 candidates in 10 districts at the
539:
49:
511:
467:
362:
546:
portfolios in 1911. He was dropped from the ministry in
November 1911, but was returned as Minister of Public Instruction from March 1912, briefly also serving as
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617:
in 1922 but did not stand for election again. His wife Mabel died in 1931, and his second marriage, which took place in 1934 in Sydney, was to Olive
Thorngate
610:
977:
1279:
613:
was in his opinion, a "damned dirty piece of political malice" that sickened him of present-day politics. After the failure of his party he joined the
1084:
1044:
1119:
1079:
1074:
550:
from April to May 1912 and adding Labour and
Industry from December 1912 until June 1913. He retained the portfolio of Public Instruction in the
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970:
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680:
201:
1284:
1094:
930:
456:
245:
1124:
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590:
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1249:
1184:
755:
527:
495:
558:
388:
672:
614:
119:
72:
1029:
723:
597:. None of the party's candidates were elected with Carmichael coming closest, missing out by a margin of 426 votes (1.4%).
878:
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331:
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993:
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811:
581:. He returned to Sydney in February 1918 and spoke to the Labor executive, explaining that while he was in favour of
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416:
455:(19 September 1871 – 15 January 1953) was an Australian politician, soldier and accountant, a member of the
1189:
1069:
788:
870:
1274:
631:(aged 81). He had no children from either marriage and his second wife, Olive, died 5 days after him.
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1169:
578:
406:
236:
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464:
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605:
Carmichael retired from public life and became a public accountant. He wrote to his former colleague
531:
274:
1089:
662:
565:, referred to as "Carmichael's thousand". He enlisted as a private in January 1916, serving in the
557:
In
November 1915 he started a successful recruiting campaign for 1,000 recruits to join him in the
1319:
1064:
904:
526:. He was the Labor candidate for Leichhardt in 1907 and he was successful, defeating the sitting
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535:
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534:, with a margin of 485 votes (6.1%). He was appointed an honorary minister in 1910 in the
426:
554:, until March 1915, when he resigned over a dispute concerning seniority in the cabinet.
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84:
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37:
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783:
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224:
690:
1329:
698:
574:
1129:
483:
593:, with Carmichael standing as a candidate for the five-member seat of
499:
479:
314:
1371:
Australian Labor Party members of the
Parliament of New South Wales
966:
837:"Military Cross (MC) entry for Lt Ambrose Campbell Carmichael"
577:
in 1917, returning to the frontline, attaining the rank of
750:
748:
609:
in 1921 stating that the prosecution of
Ashford in a
492:
Farmers' and
Settlers' Association of New South Wales
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23:
812:"Service Records for Carmichael, Ambrose Campbell"
656:
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498:. In around 1900 he established a business in
978:
264:10 September 1907 â 18 February 1920
8:
1376:Australian military personnel of World War I
845:Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
756:"Mr Ambrose Campbell Carmichael (1871â1953)"
494:. Around 1893 he married Mabel Pillinger at
1381:Australian recipients of the Military Cross
985:
971:
963:
926:
875:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007
728:New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007
724:"Elections for the District of Leichhardt"
671:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
663:"Carmichael, Ambrose Campbell (1866â1953)"
36:
20:
784:"The cabinet: why Mr Carmichael resigned"
174:11 September â 26 November 1911
139:10 December 1912 â 29 June 1913
97:11 September â 26 November 1911
900:"Mr. Ashford and Judge Street's Report"
640:
618:
367:Soldiers and Citizens Party (1919â22)
7:
931:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
457:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
246:New South Wales Legislative Assembly
62:1 March 1912 â 5 March 1915
459:for 12 years and a minister in the
668:Australian Dictionary of Biography
490:, where he became involved in the
14:
16:Australian politician and soldier
127:Minister for Labour and Industry
816:National Archives of Australia
673:Australian National University
214:17 April â 5 May 1912
50:Minister of Public Instruction
1:
1391:Treasurers of New South Wales
994:Treasurers of New South Wales
879:Parliament of New South Wales
762:Parliament of New South Wales
732:Parliament of New South Wales
518:'s unsuccessful campaign for
332:Darlinghurst, New South Wales
202:Treasurer of New South Wales
908:. 16 August 1921. p. 2
841:Australian Honours Database
449:Ambrose Campbell Carmichael
1407:
792:. 11 March 1915. p. 6
510:In 1904 Carmichael joined
1000:
944:
936:
929:
789:The Sydney Morning Herald
559:Australian Imperial Force
442:
389:Australian Imperial Force
292:
257:
207:
167:
132:
90:
55:
44:
35:
1366:Australian Army officers
843:. Canberra, Australia:
478:Carmichael was born in
760:Former members of the
569:. He was awarded the
552:first Holman ministry
395:Years of service
661:Nairn, Bede (1979).
956:District abolished
623:Weston. He died at
544:Labour and Industry
486:and farming on the
25:Campbell Carmichael
916:– via Trove.
905:The Scone Advocate
800:– via Trove.
627:on 15 January 1953
540:Public Instruction
287:District abolished
1343:
1342:
961:
960:
682:978-0-522-84459-7
615:Nationalist Party
446:
445:
350:Nationalist Party
312:19 September 1871
120:Frederick Flowers
73:Frederick Flowers
1398:
987:
980:
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964:
937:Preceded by
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611:Royal Commission
536:McGowen ministry
506:Political career
372:Military service
328:
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297:Personal details
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847:. 26 March 1917
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607:William Ashford
603:
563:First World War
538:, assuming the
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496:Lake Cargelligo
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427:First World War
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357:Other political
346:Political party
330:
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325:15 January 1953
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871:"1920 Balmain"
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681:
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573:for action at
571:Military Cross
567:36th Battalion
528:Liberal Reform
514:and worked on
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437:Military Cross
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329:(aged 81)
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243:Member of the
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85:William Holman
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867:Green, Antony
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720:Green, Antony
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591:1920 election
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524:1904 election
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517:
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488:Lachlan River
485:
481:
473:
471:
470:governments.
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162:James McGowen
160:
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54:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
30:
22:
19:
1164:
955:
945:
940:Robert Booth
923:
912:27 September
910:. Retrieved
903:
894:
882:. Retrieved
874:
861:
851:27 September
849:. Retrieved
840:
831:
821:27 September
819:. Retrieved
815:
806:
794:. Retrieved
787:
778:
766:. Retrieved
759:
737:30 September
735:. Retrieved
727:
714:
704:27 September
702:. Retrieved
666:
629:(1953-01-15)
625:Darlinghurst
604:
588:
583:conscription
556:
532:Robert Booth
516:George Beeby
509:
477:
448:
447:
423:Battles/wars
359:affiliations
352:(after 1922)
327:(1953-01-15)
286:
282:Succeeded by
275:Robert Booth
259:
232:Succeeded by
209:
196:George Beeby
192:Succeeded by
185:George Beeby
169:
157:Succeeded by
150:George Beeby
134:
115:Succeeded by
108:George Beeby
92:
80:Succeeded by
57:
18:
1361:1953 deaths
1356:1871 births
1320:Berejiklian
1180:Fitzpatrick
946:Member for
338:Nationality
270:Preceded by
220:Preceded by
180:Preceded by
145:Preceded by
103:Preceded by
68:Preceded by
1350:Categories
1305:Roozendaal
1215:Richardson
1165:Carmichael
1140:Carruthers
1065:Piddington
952:1907â1920
948:Leichhardt
884:2 November
635:References
601:Later life
520:Leichhardt
474:Early life
377:Allegiance
341:Australian
317:, Tasmania
308:1871-09-19
252:Leichhardt
225:John Dacey
1325:Perrottet
1315:Constance
1290:Refshauge
1025:Donaldson
691:1833-7538
575:Houplines
548:Treasurer
398:1915â1919
380:Australia
365:(to 1919)
260:In office
237:John Cann
210:In office
170:In office
135:In office
93:In office
58:In office
1120:McMillan
1110:Jennings
1055:Burdekin
1020:Campbell
1005:Balcombe
768:30 April
699:70677943
561:for the
484:Brisbane
1335:Mookhey
1280:Collins
1270:Greiner
1240:Renshaw
1235:Heffron
1205:Stevens
1155:McGowen
1150:Waddell
1075:Forster
1010:Riddell
924:
796:24 July
595:Balmain
579:captain
530:member
522:at the
461:McGowen
407:Captain
1255:Willis
1230:Cahill
1225:McGirr
1220:McKell
1195:Fuller
1175:Holman
1115:Garvan
1095:Watson
1080:Stuart
1040:Samuel
1035:Weekes
697:
689:
679:
500:Sydney
480:Hobart
465:Holman
433:Awards
315:Hobart
1310:Baird
1300:Costa
1295:Iemma
1275:Fahey
1265:Booth
1250:Lewis
1245:Askin
1200:Bavin
1190:Cocks
1160:Dacey
1125:Smith
1105:Burns
1100:Dibbs
1090:Cohen
1070:Lloyd
1050:Eagar
1045:Smart
1030:Jones
512:Labor
468:Labor
363:Labor
1330:Kean
1285:Egan
1260:Wran
1210:Mair
1185:Lang
1170:Cann
1145:Lyne
1135:Reid
1085:Long
1060:Lord
1015:Holt
914:2021
886:2019
853:2021
823:2021
798:2021
770:2019
739:2020
706:2021
695:OCLC
687:ISSN
677:ISBN
542:and
463:and
413:Unit
403:Rank
322:Died
302:Born
250:for
1130:See
620:nÊe
1352::
902:.
877:.
873:.
869:.
839:.
814:.
786:.
758:.
747:^
730:.
726:.
722:.
693:.
685:.
675:.
665:.
643:^
502:.
453:MC
451:,
29:MC
986:e
979:t
972:v
888:.
855:.
825:.
772:.
741:.
708:.
310:)
306:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
