113:
remaining members were to nominate two persons, from whom the dean and chapter made their selection. Prospective minor canons were to be "worthy, sufficient and meet men, not only in reading and singing, but also and especially in honesty of life and godliness of conversation". Upon election each new minor canon was to present the college with a silver spoon worth at least five shillings. To avoid scandal, canons were forbidden to bring women into the college precincts or to visit taverns in their company. Transgressors faced expulsion for a third offence. Hospitality was limited, for any legitimate guests at dinner were to pay a sum set by the warden "as the dearth or plenty of victuals then requires". Tranquillity was also important, for there was to be no noise in minor canons' residences after 9:00 pm. Sanitation was a constant concern, with a
157:
87:
1137:
1269:
557:
1279:
56:
There were three full-time clergy at St Paul's who were part of its ministry and mission team but not members of the cathedral chapter. Notwithstanding the abolition of the college, there remain two minor canons (succentor and sacrist) who take part in and organise services in the cathedral, with
271:
The former
College of Minor Canons and the former titles of Senior and Junior Cardinal were abolished in the Constitution and Statutes made by Instrument under the Common Seal of the Cathedral Church of St Paul in London on 1 February 2016 and coming into effect on that date. The consent of the
112:
The 1396 statutes (which probably reflected contemporary practice) provided for the election by the minor canons each June of a warden, who was to govern the college in association with his senior brethren, among them the junior and senior cardinals. Whenever a vacancy arose in the college, the
210:, the two who took a leading role in the affairs of the college. Their duties according to the statutes of the cathedral of 1396 were "continually to visit the sick and minister unto them as often as shall be needful". The two Cardinals of the choir enjoyed fees from funerals and anniversary
57:
particular areas of specialist responsibility including ceremony, music, liturgy and daily services. The chaplain is responsible for the pastoral care of the cathedral. The role of chaplain is not that of a minor canon but is in the newly established category of "priest vicar".
176:
and in 1898 a complete list of the
Cardinals up to that time appeared in print. The final Cardinals, in post on 1 February 2016, were Rosemary Morton (Succentor since November 2014) and James Milne (Sacrist since 7 February 2015). The Cardinal Rector of
172:, the title Cardinal was, prior to the abolition of the college, applied to the two senior members of the College of Minor Canons of St Paul's Cathedral, who were known as the Senior and Junior Cardinal. The use of the term predates the
185:
in the Church of
England. Given that women are never made cardinals of the Roman church, women who served as Minor Canons of St Paul's and who were entitled to the "Cardinal" designation were the only women to be called cardinals.
272:
Council was confirmed on 18 December 2015 under the hand of the
Chairman. The Bishop of London gave his consent on 20 January 2016. A draft (only) of the amended measures appears in the working document referred to above.
452:
117:
fine for any minor canon who did "cast filth ... make water within the gates except it be in the place appointed for that purpose". These statutes of 1396 were confirmed by successive monarchs, as by
98:
The
College of Minor Canons (up to 12 in number) lived according to a rule and from 1353 possessed a hall where they gathered daily for an evening meal. In 1378 the minor canons petitioned
242:
to them: a dangerous duty when the city was infected by plague and disease. In reward, the
Cardinals enjoyed a double allowance of money, bread, and ale from the college common funds. The
1315:
198:
dates back to before when the term assumed its present meaning as a high official of the
Catholic Church. Originally, it could be applied to any priest permanently assigned or
148:. The College of Minor Canons of St Paul's Cathedral, and the two historic titles "Senior Cardinal" and "Junior Cardinal", were abolished with effect from 1 February 2016.
1254:
590:
2069:
2020:
525:
344:
459:
1308:
416:
Novum
Repertorium Ecclesiasticum Parochiale Londinense: Or, London Diocesan Clergy Succession from the Earliest Time to the Year 1898, with Copious Notes
1205:
2059:
1301:
1324:
1823:
114:
583:
430:
1913:
680:
318:
1818:
705:
1525:
1282:
1699:
370:
2064:
156:
1615:
1272:
576:
1933:
1878:
1659:
1405:
1094:
1430:
1390:
1966:
1242:
293:
1961:
1853:
1540:
1515:
1435:
1595:
1355:
1803:
761:
1971:
1813:
1644:
1425:
1395:
1360:
1220:
685:
42:
1956:
1923:
1739:
1714:
1639:
1440:
476:
1976:
1744:
1729:
1704:
1674:
1580:
1380:
1340:
1084:
1079:
1059:
902:
861:
771:
1986:
1951:
1843:
1798:
1400:
1385:
1365:
1345:
1237:
1069:
1044:
1034:
1018:
796:
1918:
1893:
1768:
1724:
1684:
1654:
1600:
1590:
1535:
1530:
1520:
1420:
1182:
1159:
1064:
826:
660:
599:
227:
34:
856:
801:
1996:
1838:
1778:
1719:
1649:
1585:
1550:
1445:
1089:
988:
928:
715:
247:
161:
106:
91:
1248:
831:
791:
725:
665:
640:
635:
781:
735:
700:
695:
675:
655:
133:
reduced the number of Minor Canons to six, with a warden and a senior and junior cardinal among them.
2001:
1898:
1833:
1808:
1773:
1709:
1694:
1689:
1679:
1669:
1575:
1510:
1465:
1460:
1415:
1410:
1375:
1370:
1176:
1008:
968:
851:
846:
811:
786:
730:
670:
607:
178:
118:
816:
645:
1928:
1734:
1545:
1470:
1350:
1099:
1039:
912:
740:
710:
562:
173:
821:
86:
1981:
1873:
1788:
1490:
1475:
1188:
1074:
1003:
230:
in the mid-fifteenth century. Their duty to celebrate at the high altar in place of the dean and
1230:
438:
1991:
1908:
1903:
1848:
1793:
1783:
1485:
1455:
1450:
1110:
1054:
690:
519:
169:
126:
499:
2006:
1888:
1883:
1863:
1858:
1610:
1495:
1480:
1210:
1136:
1049:
978:
963:
953:
923:
877:
776:
622:
1828:
1605:
1500:
1122:
983:
948:
943:
892:
806:
650:
627:
506:, London Within the Bars, Westminster and Southwark, vol. 1, London, pp. 409–433
17:
1868:
1505:
1225:
1104:
973:
933:
907:
841:
836:
239:
231:
211:
181:
Church by London Bridge is thought to be the only cleric now entitled to use the title
75:
46:
234:
was unique to St Paul's. Moreover, the junior
Cardinal had special responsibility for
2053:
1664:
1555:
1165:
1013:
998:
993:
745:
720:
243:
1153:
958:
887:
766:
199:
1293:
540:
414:
345:"Installation of The Revd Paula Hollingsworth as Chaplain to St Paul's Cathedral"
897:
122:
78:|access-date=2022-09-30 |website=St Paul's Cathedral |language=en}}</ref>
568:
1117:
938:
882:
552:
223:
2035:
2022:
556:
145:
203:
137:
102:
50:
109:
authorised statutes to govern the college of minor canons at St Paul's.
235:
215:
141:
49:
and, as priests, of higher status than the lay vicars choral. Medieval
484:
70:
Chaplain (priest vicar) — Paula
Hollingsworth (since 14 February 2020)
38:
99:
1297:
572:
105:
for a grant confirming their "ancient" privileges, and in 1396
64:
Succentor (minor canon) — Robert Kozak (since 23 February 2022)
67:
Sacrist (minor canon) — Robert Coupland (since 6 October 2019)
294:"The Reverend Robert Kozak joins the Cathedral as Succentor"
136:
In the early 21st century, the college were three priests:
371:"St Paul's — Working Document: Constitution and Statutes"
94:
authorised statutes to govern the college of minor canons
60:
As of July 2024, the minor canons and priest vicar are:
376:(4th ed.). November 2015. p. Statute XIII, 18
53:
furnishes the only other example of such a structure.
453:"St-Paul's Cathedral Annual Report and Accounts-2014"
319:"Revd Robert Coupland appointed Sacrist at St Paul's"
76:
https://www.stpauls.co.uk/chaplains-and-minor-canons
1942:
1753:
1624:
1564:
1331:
1198:
1144:
1027:
870:
754:
615:
606:
218:matters, as on the suitability of the office hymn
208:duo deputati ab antiquo, qui cardinales vocantur
214:sung in the cathedral. They were consulted on
1309:
1255:Surveyor of the Fabric of St Paul's Cathedral
584:
8:
45:, unusually were independent of the senior
1316:
1302:
1294:
612:
591:
577:
569:
524:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
155:
85:
500:"Secular canons: Cathedral of St. Paul"
285:
264:
222:at the time of the introduction of the
131:St Paul's Cathedral Minor Canonries Act
2070:14th-century establishments in England
517:
397:
395:
393:
391:
164:, who served as cardinal in the 1820s
7:
1824:St John the Evangelist Friday Street
1278:
542:The Churches of the City of London
514:– via British History Online
458:. 31 December 2014. Archived from
25:
1819:St John the Baptist upon Walbrook
1700:St Mary Magdalen, Old Fish Street
504:A History of the County of London
1277:
1268:
1267:
1135:
555:
2060:Churches in the City of London
1660:St Bartholomew-by-the-Exchange
1406:St Botolph-without-Bishopsgate
1325:Churches in the City of London
762:Arnald Frangerius de Cantilupo
202:to a church. A papal grant of
1:
1967:Hospital of St Thomas of Acre
1516:St Michael, Paternoster Royal
681:William of Sainte-Mère-Église
1962:Holy Trinity Priory, Aldgate
1879:St Mary Magdalen Milk Street
1854:St Margaret, New Fish Street
1596:St Augustine, Watling Street
1541:St Sepulchre-without-Newgate
41:, whose origins predate the
1356:Dutch Church, Austin Friars
250:held one of these offices.
2086:
1645:All Hallows Lombard Street
1431:St Ethelburga, Bishopsgate
1426:St Edmund, King and Martyr
1243:St Paul's Cathedral School
539:Reynolds, Herbert (1922).
498:William Page, ed. (1909),
43:Norman conquest of England
1957:Holy Trinity Gough Square
1740:St Stephen Coleman Street
1581:Christ Church, Greyfriars
1361:St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe
1263:
1133:
413:Hennessy, George (1898).
1977:St Audoen within Newgate
1804:St Faith under St Paul's
1745:St Swithin, London Stone
1730:St Mildred, Bread Street
1715:St Michael, Crooked Lane
1705:St Matthew Friday Street
1675:St Christopher le Stocks
1640:All Hallows Bread Street
1381:St Bartholomew-the-Great
1341:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
1060:Henry Longueville Mansel
18:Canon of St. Paul's
1972:Old St Paul's Cathedral
1952:College of Minor Canons
1914:St Olave, Silver Street
1844:St Leonard, Foster Lane
1814:St Gregory by St Paul's
1799:St Botolph Billingsgate
1521:St Nicholas, Cole Abbey
1386:St Bartholomew-the-Less
1346:All Hallows-on-the-Wall
1221:Old St Paul's Cathedral
1185:(Priest Vicar Chaplain)
1179:(Minor Canon Succentor)
1035:George Pretyman Tomline
402:New Catholic Dictionary
1924:St Peter, Paul's Wharf
1919:St Pancras, Soper Lane
1894:St Mary Woolchurch Haw
1769:All Hallows Honey Lane
1725:St Michael Wood Street
1685:St George Botolph Lane
1655:St Antholin, Budge Row
1601:St Dunstan-in-the-East
1591:St Alphage London Wall
1551:St Vedast alias Foster
1536:St Peter upon Cornhill
1446:St James, Garlickhythe
1421:St Dunstan-in-the-West
1411:St Bride, Fleet Street
1396:St Botolph, Aldersgate
1391:St Benet, Paul's Wharf
1065:Richard William Church
165:
95:
1987:St James Duke's Place
1934:St Thomas the Apostle
1839:St Leonard, Eastcheap
1779:Holy Trinity the Less
1720:St Michael Queenhithe
1650:All-Hallows-the-Great
1586:St Alban, Wood Street
1526:St Olave, Hart Street
1441:St Helen, Bishopsgate
1436:St Giles, Cripplegate
1416:St Clement, Eastcheap
1238:St Paul's Churchyard
797:Richard de Kilvington
248:Richard Harris Barham
162:Richard Harris Barham
159:
92:Richard II of England
89:
2036:51.51361°N 0.09833°W
2002:St Nicholas Shambles
1899:St Michael-le-Querne
1834:St Laurence Pountney
1809:St Gabriel Fenchurch
1774:All-Hallows-the-Less
1710:St Michael Bassishaw
1695:St Mary Aldermanbury
1690:St Katherine Coleman
1680:St Dionis Backchurch
1670:St Benet Gracechurch
1576:All Hallows Staining
1511:St Michael, Cornhill
1466:St Margaret Lothbury
1461:St Magnus the Martyr
1376:St Anne and St Agnes
1371:St Andrew Undershaft
1009:Frederick Cornwallis
969:Edward Stillingfleet
731:Thomas Ingoldsthorpe
671:Martin de Pattishall
661:Gervase de Howbridge
238:and ministering the
190:History of the title
179:St Magnus-the-Martyr
125:in 1566. In 1840 an
2065:St Paul's Cathedral
2032: /
1929:St Peter, Westcheap
1735:St Mildred, Poultry
1616:St Olave, Old Jewry
1546:St Stephen Walbrook
1531:St Paul's Cathedral
1471:St Margaret Pattens
1401:St Botolph, Aldgate
1040:William Van Mildert
857:Thomas Wynterbourne
802:Walter de Alderbury
741:William de Montfort
600:St Paul's Cathedral
563:Christianity portal
477:"About St. Bride's"
298:St Paul's Cathedral
206:(1378) referred to
174:English Reformation
35:St Paul's Cathedral
2041:51.51361; -0.09833
1982:St Augustine Papey
1874:St Mary Colechurch
1789:St Ann Blackfriars
1491:St Mary Moorfields
1476:St Martin, Ludgate
1366:St Andrew, Holborn
1249:St Paul's Survives
1156:(Canon Chancellor)
1075:William Ralph Inge
716:Geoffrey de Fering
419:. S. Sonnenschein.
351:. 14 February 2020
166:
96:
2015:
2014:
1992:St Martin Outwich
1909:St Nicholas Olave
1904:St Nicholas Acons
1849:St Margaret Moses
1794:St Benet Sherehog
1784:St Andrew Hubbard
1486:St Mary Aldermary
1456:St Lawrence Jewry
1451:St Katharine Cree
1291:
1290:
1174:(Canon Treasurer)
1162:(Canon Precentor)
1131:
1130:
1111:Michael Colclough
1055:Henry Hart Milman
832:Reginald Kentwood
792:Gilbert de Bruera
726:Hervey de Boreham
691:Walter de Saleron
686:Henry de Cornhill
666:Robert de Watford
641:Ralph de Langford
636:William de Mareni
236:visiting the sick
170:Church of England
127:Act of Parliament
16:(Redirected from
2077:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2007:St Peter le Poer
1889:St Mary Staining
1884:St Mary Mounthaw
1864:St Martin Vintry
1859:St Martin Pomary
1611:St Mary Somerset
1496:St Mary Woolnoth
1481:St Mary Abchurch
1318:
1311:
1304:
1295:
1281:
1280:
1271:
1270:
1211:Christopher Wren
1183:Helen O'Sullivan
1139:
1050:Edward Copleston
979:William Sherlock
964:William Sancroft
954:Matthew Nicholas
924:Alexander Nowell
878:Robert Sherborne
782:Vitalis de Testa
777:Roger Northburgh
736:Roger de La Legh
701:Peter de Newport
696:Robert de Barton
676:Geoffrey de Lucy
656:Alard de Burnham
613:
593:
586:
579:
570:
565:
560:
559:
547:
546:
536:
530:
529:
523:
515:
513:
511:
495:
489:
488:
487:on 3 March 2015.
483:. Archived from
473:
467:
466:
464:
457:
449:
443:
442:
441:on 29 June 2015.
437:. Archived from
427:
421:
420:
410:
404:
399:
386:
385:
383:
381:
375:
367:
361:
360:
358:
356:
341:
335:
334:
332:
330:
315:
309:
308:
306:
304:
290:
273:
269:
21:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2050:
2049:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2011:
1944:
1938:
1829:St John Zachary
1761:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1749:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1620:
1606:St Martin Orgar
1568:
1566:
1560:
1501:St Mary-at-Hill
1333:
1327:
1322:
1292:
1287:
1259:
1231:St Paul's Cross
1194:
1177:Rosemary Morton
1175:
1146:
1140:
1127:
1123:Andrew Tremlett
1085:Martin Sullivan
1080:Walter Matthews
1023:
984:Henry Godolphin
949:Richard Steward
944:Thomas Winniffe
893:Richard Sampson
866:
862:William Worsley
852:Roger Radclyffe
812:John de Appleby
807:Thomas Trilleck
787:John de Everdon
772:Richard Newport
750:
651:Ralph de Diceto
628:Ranulf Flambard
602:
597:
561:
554:
551:
550:
538:
537:
533:
516:
509:
507:
497:
496:
492:
475:
474:
470:
465:on 29 May 2019.
462:
455:
451:
450:
446:
429:
428:
424:
412:
411:
407:
400:
389:
379:
377:
373:
369:
368:
364:
354:
352:
343:
342:
338:
328:
326:
317:
316:
312:
302:
300:
292:
291:
287:
282:
277:
276:
270:
266:
261:
256:
220:Verbum supernum
192:
154:
129:, known as the
84:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2083:
2081:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2052:
2051:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1869:St Mary Bothaw
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1765:
1763:
1758:the Great Fire
1751:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1634:
1629:the Great Fire
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1572:
1570:
1567:which only the
1562:
1561:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1506:St Mary-le-Bow
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1337:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1298:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1275:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1169:
1168:(Canon Pastor)
1163:
1157:
1150:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1107:
1105:Graeme Knowles
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1070:Robert Gregory
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1045:Charles Sumner
1042:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1019:Thomas Thurlow
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
974:John Tillotson
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
934:Valentine Cary
931:
926:
921:
915:
910:
908:John Feckenham
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
874:
872:
868:
867:
865:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
842:Lawrence Booth
839:
837:Thomas Lisieux
834:
829:
824:
819:
817:Thomas de Eure
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
758:
756:
752:
751:
749:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
706:Richard Talbot
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
646:Hugh de Mareni
643:
638:
633:
625:
619:
617:
610:
604:
603:
598:
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1190:
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746:Ralph Baldock
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19:
2017:
1943:other former
1756:destroyed in
1247:
1216:Minor Canons
1215:
1171:
1154:Paula Gooder
1109:
1090:Alan Webster
989:Francis Hare
959:John Barwick
929:John Overall
918:
917:William May
888:Richard Pace
871:Early modern
822:Thomas Stowe
767:John Sandale
630:
545:. John Lane.
541:
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508:, retrieved
503:
493:
485:the original
480:
471:
460:the original
447:
439:the original
434:
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408:
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378:. Retrieved
365:
353:. Retrieved
348:
339:
327:. Retrieved
322:
313:
303:30 September
301:. Retrieved
297:
288:
267:
219:
207:
200:incardinated
195:
193:
182:
167:
135:
130:
121:in 1487 and
111:
97:
73:
59:
55:
31:Minor Canons
30:
28:
26:
2039: /
1997:St Mary Axe
1565:churches of
1351:City Temple
1226:Paul's walk
1189:Rachel Weir
1160:James Milne
1028:Late modern
903:William May
898:John Incent
847:William Say
827:Thomas More
123:Elizabeth I
2054:Categories
2024:51°30′49″N
1633:demolished
1118:David Ison
1100:John Moses
1095:Eric Evans
939:John Donne
913:Henry Cole
883:John Colet
631:(disputed)
254:References
224:Sarum Rite
216:liturgical
160:Sketch of
107:Richard II
1631:but since
1147:(current)
1004:John Hume
380:6 January
280:Citations
244:Victorian
240:sacrament
228:St Paul's
152:Cardinals
146:succentor
119:Henry VII
90:In 1396,
2027:0°5′54″W
1945:churches
1754:churches
1625:churches
1334:churches
1273:Category
1113:(acting)
520:citation
510:19 April
355:19 April
329:19 April
204:Urban VI
196:Cardinal
183:Cardinal
138:chaplain
115:ha’penny
103:Urban VI
51:Hereford
1762:rebuilt
1760:and not
1283:Commons
1206:Burials
1199:Related
919:(again)
168:In the
142:sacrist
82:History
1332:extant
1172:Vacant
1145:Clergy
623:Wulman
232:canons
212:Masses
47:canons
39:London
608:Deans
463:(PDF)
456:(PDF)
374:(PDF)
259:Notes
246:poet
74:|url=
526:link
512:2021
382:2017
357:2021
331:2021
305:2022
144:and
100:Pope
29:The
226:at
33:of
2056::
522:}}
518:{{
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479:.
433:.
390:^
347:.
321:.
296:.
140:,
37:,
1317:e
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592:e
585:t
578:v
528:)
384:.
359:.
333:.
307:.
20:)
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