Knowledge (XXG)

Canada Day

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Under the federal Holidays Act, Canada Day is observed on July 1, unless that date falls on a Sunday, in which case July 2 is the statutory holiday. Celebratory events will generally still take place on July 1, even though it is not the legal holiday. If it falls on a weekend, businesses normally
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in 1967 is often seen as an important milestone in the history of Canadian nationalism and in Canada's maturing as a distinct, independent country, after which Dominion Day became more popular with average Canadians. Into the late 1960s, nationally televised, multi-cultural concerts held in
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announced its intent to organize peaceful rallies in multiple major cities. Some politicians supported the cancellations, while others expressed concern that activists were attacking "the very idea of Canada itself" and hampering progress toward reconciliation.
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took part in the events in Ottawa for Canada Day, 2011, the first time a member of the royal family other than the monarch and her consort had done so. Several members have also attended Canada Day ceremonies outside of Ottawa, including
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Most communities across the country host organized celebrations for Canada Day, typically outdoor public events, such as parades, carnivals, festivals, barbecues, air and maritime shows, fireworks, and free musical concerts, as well as
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was present for the official Canada Day ceremonies in Ottawa during Canada's centennial in 1967; as well as 1973, 1990, 1992, 1997, and 2010, when more than 100,000 people attended the ceremonies on Parliament Hill.
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did not agree with the manner in which the bill was passed, urging the government to proceed in a more "dignified way". However, the Senate did eventually pass the bill, regardless. With the granting of
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in Toronto and "bonfires, fireworks, and illuminations, excursions, military displays, and musical and other entertainments", as described in contemporary accounts. On June 20 of the following year,
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As the anniversary of Confederation, Dominion Day, and later Canada Day, was the date set for a number of important events, such as the first national radio network hookup by the
2646: 323:, as Canada Day is the anniversary of only one important national milestone on the way to the country's full sovereignty, namely the joining on July 1, 1867, of the colonies of 590:
in 1982—and others asserted that an alternative was needed as the term does not translate well into French. Conversely, numerous politicians, journalists, and authors, such as
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in 2017, with allegations that the commemorations downplayed the role of indigenous peoples in the country's history and the hardships they face in the present day.
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a term of "crushing banality" and criticized it as "a renunciation of the past a misreading of history, laden with political correctness and historical ignorance".
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organize appropriate events, with a budget of $ 14,000. Parliament was traditionally in session on July 1, but Fairclough persuaded Diefenbaker and the rest of the
3294: 2074: 1374: 690: 1186:, attending celebrations in Edmonton in 1983. Charles later attended official Canada Day celebrations in Ottawa as a part of 150th anniversary of Canada in 2017. 458:. The holiday was initially not dominant in the national calendar; any celebrations were mounted by local communities and the governor general hosted a party at 2969: 4042: 3514: 1741: 613:
The holiday was officially renamed as a result of a private member's bill that was passed through the House of Commons on July 9, 1982, two years after its
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Canada Day is often informally referred to as "Canada's birthday", particularly in the popular press. However, the term "birthday" can be seen as an
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to celebrate the anniversary of Confederation, However, the holiday was not established statutorily until May 15, 1879, when it was designated as
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effort that has faced difficulties in operating due to limited funding from the federal government and a lack of corporate sponsors.
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may also attend or take the governor general's place. Smaller events are mounted in other parks around the city and in neighbouring
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In the national capital of Ottawa, concerts and cultural displays are held on the front lawn of Parliament Hill, as organized by
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Growing calls to cancel Canada Day following discovery of mass [sic] grave at former B.C. residential school
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will often organize Canada Day activities in their local area on or near the date of the holiday. Examples include
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was widely misunderstood and conservatively inclined commenters saw the change as part of a much larger attempt by
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Given the federal nature of the anniversary, celebrating Canada Day can be a cause of friction in the province of
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in front of home and shop entrances until the act was repealed in 1947. Canada Day also coincides with Quebec's
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The Canadian government began in 1958 to orchestrate Dominion Day celebrations. That year, then-Prime Minister
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in the afternoon and evening, followed by a mass band concert and fireworks display. Fairclough, who became
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into a wider British federation of four provinces. Canada became a "kingdom in its own right" within the
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by the British. Criticism of Canada Day celebrations were particularly prominent during Canada's
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maintaining political control over certain areas, such as foreign affairs, national defence, and
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be granted, to "fix the monarchical basis of the constitution", but the idea was vetoed by the
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led to the cancellation in 2020 of all in-person Canada Day festivities nationwide, due to
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gained an increased level of political control and governance over its own affairs, the
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2020 Canada Day 'unlike any other' as celebrations move online, cancelled amid COVID-19
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Ottawa's Canada Day celebrations cancelled due to coronavirus, virtual program planned
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argued that the rationale for the change was based on a misperception of the name and
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Canadian Society in the Twenty-First Century, 3e: An Historical Sociological Approach
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More Canada Day festivities cancelled in B.C. following residential school discovery
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New Brunswick communities cancel Canada Day celebrations to 'step back and reflect'
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Cherry, Zena (February 20, 1978). "Protocol chiefs gather to discuss their trade".
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Carnegie, R.K. (April 19, 1946). "Drew Right: Provinces Have Say-So On Holidays".
969:), on June 24. For example, the federal government funds Canada Day events at the 2620: 2241:
COVID-19: Canada Day in Ottawa goes virtual for 2nd year in a row with Jann Arden
2191: 454:, alluding to the reference in the British North America Act to the country as a 4391: 4203: 3858: 3824: 3648: 3542: 2451: 2165:
Marleau, Robert; Montpetit, Camille (January 2000). "9. Sittings of the House".
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Some Canadians were, by the early 1980s, informally referring to the holiday as
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in 1931—until finally becoming completely sovereign with the passing of the
3232:"Rising costs, funding challenges mean no parade on Canada Day in Montreal" 1270:
Celebrating Canada: Holidays, National Days, and the Crafting of Identities
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was a holdover from the colonial era—an argument given some impetus by the
578:, a practice that caused some controversy: Proponents argued that the name 2972:(Press release). Queen's Printer for Canada. June 29, 2006. Archived from 1273:. University of Toronto Press, Scholarly Publishing Division. p. 19. 481:. The bill was passed quickly by the lower chamber but was stalled by the 4950: 4188: 3157: 2530: 1347: 1322: 1136: 861: 841: 674: 455: 386:
closed that day will usually dedicate the following Monday as a day off.
269: 92: 2970:"Afghanistan Canada Day Celebrations Video Footage Available on Website" 708:. The same cancellations occurred the following year; though, some also 665:'s Dominion Day speech from Parliament Hill (1958); the flooding of the 4244: 4208: 4178: 3638: 2452:"Society and Culture > Folklore and Traditional Culture > Custom" 1001: 997: 926: 769:) and boycott Dominion Day celebrations with shop closures, flying the 429:, was celebrated on July 1, 1867, with the ringing of the bells at the 328: 116: 112: 88: 84: 3445:"O'Toole tells Conservative caucus he's against cancelling Canada Day" 3318:
One Canadian city has cancelled Canada Day: Should Toronto follow suit
2782:"The many times the royals have jetted across the pond for Canada Day" 941:. In China, Canada Day celebrations are held at the Bund Beach by the 4218: 3987: 3492: 2024:
Canadian Press (March 30, 1978). "Federal support for new festival".
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and at Canadian International School in Beijing, sponsored by the
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Fireworks, parades, barbecues, concerts, carnivals, fairs, picnics
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Why some are calling for the cancellation of Canada Day this year
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The Chronicles of Canada: Volume VIII – The Growth of Nationality
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and their sympathizers, who feel that it is a celebration of the
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to attend. Official celebrations thereafter consisted usually of
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The same grievances were aired four years later, after possible
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Editorial Board (August 10, 1946). "A New Low in Compromise".
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Other events fell on the same day coincidentally, such as the
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and restrictions on public gatherings. Some were converted to
661:'s cross-country television broadcast, with Governor General 2904:"A list of Canada Day parties happening off Parliament Hill" 2751:, Nielsen Business Media, Inc, July 14, 2001, pp. 70–, 1979:"Across Canada/Pro-Canada sign painter has brush with law". 1153:
Numerous references to Canada Day may be found in issues of
693:, which was expected to be broadly available by Canada Day. 2500:"CBC News > Indepth > China > Chinese Immigration" 1776:"Ceremonial and Canadian Symbols Promotion > Canada Day" 821:. There is no standard mode of celebration for Canada Day; 739:'s heavy losses during the battle—and the enactment of the 291:), the holiday was renamed in 1982, the same year that the 2319:
Three northern Saskatchewan communities 'pause' Canada Day
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Canadian representatives had actually requested the title
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From top, left to right: Canada Day Fireworks display on
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Stevens, Geoffrey (March 2, 1978). "With many tongues".
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which occurred on July 1, 1867, with the passing of the
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to "re-brand" or re-define Canadian history. Columnist
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Government of Canada: Canada Day in the Capital Region
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Canada Day has attracted a negative stigma among some
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at the official Canada Day celebration in Ottawa, 2011
2476:. Memorial University of Newfoundland. Archived from 2425:"Canada Day celebrations moving from Parliament Hill" 844:" in English and French followed by a flyover by the 1857:. Canoe. Archived from the original on July 29, 2012 5026: 5000: 4939: 4851: 4767: 4737: 4689: 4680: 4581: 4515: 4419: 4355: 4271: 4262: 4232: 4171: 4160: 4066: 4003: 3994: 3657: 3609: 3566: 3530: 3203:"Proud Canadian, proud Quebecer who loved a parade" 1321:Panetta, Alexander; Pedwell, Terry (July 2, 2007). 1300:. University of Ottawa Faculty of Law. p. 29. 197: 189: 179: 171: 159: 151: 141: 126: 23: 3022:"Troops refuse to let attack mar Canada Day break" 2833:(Press release). Queen's Printer. January 22, 2010 1690:. Queen's Printer for Saskatchewan. Archived from 489:, an amendment that effectively killed the bill. 2998:. Canada Day International. 2013. Archived from 2144:. McClelland & Stewart Limited. p. 90. 1027:were found in late-June 2021, at the site of an 825:, a professor of International Relations at the 2807:. Canadian Royal Heritage Trust. Archived from 2068: 2066: 1464:"Heritage Saint John &gt Canadian Heraldry" 3488:The Canadian Queen's Dominion Day Message 1959 2850: 2848: 3972: 3508: 8: 2649:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived from 1686:Government of Saskatchewan (June 18, 2007). 1642:. Canadian Scholars' Press. pp. 67–68. 3478:Government of Canada: History of Canada Day 2882:"Queen calls Canada 'example to the world'" 2338: 2336: 1848: 1846: 1829:. University of Toronto Press. p. 45. 1636:Harrison, Trevor; Friesen, John W. (2015). 4936: 4686: 4512: 4268: 4168: 4043:World wars and interwar period (1914–1945) 4000: 3979: 3965: 3957: 3515: 3501: 3493: 3261:"'Home on native land' on Parliament Hill" 2855:Campion-Smith, Bruce (February 16, 2011). 2141:The Unfinished Canadian: The People We Are 1688:"Canada Day to be observed Monday, July 2" 887:during Canada Day in London, England, 2013 709: 256:, when the three separate colonies of the 20: 3622:National Day for Truth and Reconciliation 3586:National Day for Truth and Reconciliation 2831:"The Queen to address the United Nations" 1943: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1429:Wrong, George M.; Langton, H. H. (2009). 1267:Matthew Hayday; Raymond B. Blake (2017). 1239:. McClelland & Stewart. p. 215. 1084:Anthems and nationalistic songs of Canada 87:; a young woman celebrates Canada Day in 3106:"Celebrate Canada Day with Your Friends" 1823:James, Patrick; Kasoff, Mark J. (2008). 1142:Name of Canada > Adoption of Dominion 943:Canadian Chamber of Commerce in Shanghai 716:due to construction associated with the 567:were added and the fĂȘte became known as 2534:(in Traditional Chinese). June 26, 2021 2168:House of Commons Procedure and Practice 2109:"We should be celebrating Dominion Day" 1199: 1115: 517:Minister of Citizenship and Immigration 2775: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2701:. Government of Canada. March 31, 2007 2699:"Prepare for the citizenship ceremony" 2043: 2041: 1868: 1826:Canadian Studies in the New Millennium 1612: 1601: 1555: 1544: 1025:unmarked graves of indigenous children 4745:Metropolitan areas and agglomerations 3438: 3436: 3361: 3359: 2474:"A Living Memorial > Memorial Day" 2454:. Memorial University of Newfoundland 2419: 2417: 2312: 2310: 2190:Congressional Quarterly, inc (1985). 1663:Canada Department of Justice (1985). 1373:Canwest News Service (July 1, 2007). 848:. Typically the governor general and 219: 7: 3483:Encyclopaedia Britannica: Canada Day 2502:. CBC. June 10, 2004. Archived from 2171:. Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada 1948:Sibley, Robert (September 1, 2006). 725:first day of the Battle of the Somme 5018:Topics by provinces and territories 3366:Donato, Nicole Di (June 10, 2021), 3158:"CCBC's Canada Day Fair in Beijing" 3108:. Canada Club. 2013. Archived from 3079:O'Connor, Joe (November 29, 2012). 3024:. CTV. July 1, 2006. Archived from 2920:. Canada Day London. Archived from 2803:Bousfield, Arthur; Toffoli, Garry. 2784:. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 1920:Canadian Heritage (June 17, 2019). 248:, it celebrates the anniversary of 16:Canadian national holiday on July 1 2673:Citizenship and Immigration Canada 2220:. Bank of Canada. December 3, 2014 2218:"New Bank Note for Canada's 150th" 1590:from the original on June 11, 2011 1323:"An unforgettable Canada Day, eh?" 673:(1967); and the establishment of " 380:patriate the Canadian constitution 91:, Ontario; a Canada Day parade in 14: 3321:, CTV News Toronto, June 16, 2021 2619:Madigan, Tracey (June 28, 2005). 2085:(Muse and Recall). Archived from 1583:. Queen's Printer for Canada: 3. 1533:from the original on July 6, 2011 1526:. Queen's Printer for Canada: 7. 1493:. Queen's Printer. Archived from 1236:1867: How the Fathers Made a Deal 1039:, while indigenous protest group 659:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 5081: 5080: 5068: 3443:Aiello, Rachel (June 23, 2021). 3285:Chinta, Puxley (June 13, 2017). 3054:"Canada Day in Trafalgar Square" 2996:"About Canada Day International" 2720:Allemang, John (June 28, 2008). 2193:Editorial Research Reports, 1984 1983:. November 19, 1977. p. 12. 1410:Garrard, Graeme (July 1, 2013). 1068: 1054: 657:(1927); the inauguration of the 305:Parliament of the United Kingdom 65: 54: 45: 34: 4103:Former colonies and territories 3617:National Indigenous Peoples Day 3339:Dunham, Jackie (June 9, 2021), 3201:Hustake, Aalan (May 25, 2008), 2643:Department of Canadian Heritage 2526:"æŽ’èŻæł•ç™ŸćčŽć±•ćŸ”集「èș«ćˆ†è­‰ă€ ćŠ ćœ‹èŻäșș曟皱7月1æ—„ă€Œćƒ‘æ„æ—„ă€" 2397:, CTV News Ottawa, July 1, 2021 1798:Department of Canadian Heritage 1772:Department of Canadian Heritage 1740:Levine, Allan (June 28, 2013). 1574:Department of Canadian Heritage 1517:Department of Canadian Heritage 1014:colonization of indigenous land 419:British North America Act, 1867 254:British North America Act, 1867 4038:Post-Confederation (1867–1914) 3390:Kotyk, Alyse (June 21, 2021), 3171:Fedio, Chloe (June 17, 2010), 3134:. May 17, 2013. Archived from 3058:The Royal Commonwealth Society 2943:Work, Andrew (June 29, 2015). 2780:CBC Archives (July 28, 2019). 2366:Kotyk, Alyse (June 21, 2021). 1667:. Canada Department of Justice 1435:. Fireship Press. p. 60. 937:, and at the Canadian Club in 765: 756: 718:Parliament Hill Rehabilitation 487:The National Holiday of Canada 155:Historical, cultural, national 111:at Canada Day celebrations in 1: 3531:Nationwide statutory holidays 3259:Geddes, John (July 1, 2017), 2722:"We stand on guard for what?" 1950:"The death of 'Dominion Day'" 1928:. Queen's Printer for Canada. 947:Canada China Business Council 552:, on Dominion Day, 1967, the 354:Although a British dominion, 2679:. Queen's Printer for Canada 1804:. Queen's Printer for Canada 1778:. Queen's Printer for Canada 1159:published in the late 1970s. 1010:indigenous peoples in Canada 727:in 1916—shortly after which 641:The Sovereign's seal of the 431:Cathedral Church of St James 4083:Crown and Indigenous people 3810:Newfoundland & Labrador 3396:, CTV News British Columbia 1578:"Canada: Symbols of Canada" 1412:"Happy anniversary, Canada" 1233:Moore, Christopher (2011). 1210:. Canadiana. Archived from 1140:was used in its place. See 1094:National Flag of Canada Day 691:commemorative $ 10 banknote 649:inaugurated on July 1, 1967 554:centennial of Confederation 289:Le Jour de la ConfĂ©dĂ©ration 5145: 4973:Provincial and territorial 4896:Inventions and discoveries 4033:British Canada (1763–1867) 3730:National Peacekeepers' Day 1099:National symbols of Canada 973:—an area run by a federal 876:International celebrations 477:to rename Dominion Day as 268:were united into a single 5119:Public holidays in Canada 5062: 4199:Newfoundland and Labrador 3715:International Women's Day 2906:. CBC/Radio-Canada. 2019. 2372:CTV News British Columbia 2348:, CBC News, June 24, 2021 2075:"Essay 11: Parading Past" 1875:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1742:"The evolution of July 1" 1348:"Canada Day celebrations" 1297:The Canadian Constitution 1128:British Foreign Secretary 1104:Public holidays in Canada 1029:Indian residential school 856:or another member of the 683:Canada's sesquicentennial 655:Canadian National Railway 469:, a Quebec member of the 246:federal statutory holiday 28: 2563:(in Traditional Chinese) 2553:é™łć„€èŠŹ (November 3, 2021). 2073:Bentley, D.M.R. (1999). 1184:Charles, Prince of Wales 787:Quebec National Assembly 378:, which served to fully 347:, commonly known as the 221:[faÉ›ÌŻtdzykanadɑ] 5129:Summer events in Canada 5109:Annual events in Canada 4133:Persons of significance 4128:National Historic Sites 3920:Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day 2590:"Moving day conspiracy" 2560:Sing Tao Daily (Canada) 2079:Mnemographia Canadensis 963:Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day 741:Chinese Immigration Act 309:Canadians living abroad 99:; a member of Canada's 4028:New France (1534–1763) 3705:Groundhog Day/Daks Day 3567:Statutory holidays for 2945:"Reportage: O Canada!" 2918:"Canada Day in London" 2138:Cohen, Andrew (2008). 1611:Cite journal requires 1554:Cite journal requires 1005: 888: 819:citizenship ceremonies 813: 747:to refer to July 1 as 650: 556: 423:Constitution Act, 1867 414: 376:Constitution Act, 1982 372:Statute of Westminster 368:constitutional changes 288: 250:Canadian Confederation 233: 215: 165:Canadian Confederation 4240:Northwest Territories 4143:Territorial evolution 3915:National Patriots Day 3658:Other common holidays 3629:Anishinaabe Giizhigad 1521:"The Crown in Canada" 1489:The Royal Household. 1037:Northern Saskatchewan 1004:, on Canada Day, 2022 991: 953:Criticism and protest 931:Royal Canadian Legion 909:' events on bases in 883: 804: 737:Newfoundland Regiment 731:recognized July 1 as 710:for political reasons 667:Saint Lawrence Seaway 640: 588:Canadian constitution 544:, in the ballroom of 525: 475:private member's bill 417:The enactment of the 397: 293:Canadian constitution 224:), formerly known as 4214:Prince Edward Island 3905:Construction Holiday 3883:Prince Edward Island 3725:National Family Week 3670:August Civic Holiday 3372:, CTV News Saskatoon 2196:. Cq Pr. p. 9. 2119:on September 7, 2012 1960:on November 10, 2012 971:Old Port of Montreal 929:; in Mexico, at the 827:University of Oxford 810:Duchess of Cambridge 4569:Firearms regulation 3888:Gold Cup Parade Day 3735:Saint Patrick's Day 3610:Indigenous holidays 2884:. CBC. July 1, 2010 2653:on November 9, 2013 2588:Lejtenyi, Patrick. 2555:"èŻćŸ æŽŒæ•…ć°‡é–‹ćč• æ˜Ÿćł¶ćž¶æ‚šć…ˆäž€æŽąç©¶ç«Ÿ" 1853:Canadian Heritage. 1294:Adam Dodek (2016). 1214:on February 9, 2010 866:lieutenant-governor 735:to commemorate the 681:(1980). During the 677:" as the country's 560:Canada's centennial 509:trooping the colour 427:confederated Canada 4750:Population centres 3830:Saint George's Day 3644:Pestie'wa'taqetimk 3524:Holidays in Canada 3028:on August 13, 2006 2924:on August 19, 2009 2675:(March 31, 2007). 2026:The Globe and Mail 2011:The Globe and Mail 1996:The Globe and Mail 1981:The Globe and Mail 1954:The Ottawa Citizen 1922:"Celebrate Canada" 1907:The Globe and Mail 1892:The Globe and Mail 1156:The Globe and Mail 1006: 889: 852:officiate, though 814: 651: 557: 498:Secretary of State 438:the Viscount Monck 421:(today called the 415: 360:British parliament 349:Dominion of Canada 321:oversimplification 279:Originally called 5096: 5095: 5075:Canada portal 4996: 4995: 4763: 4762: 4577: 4576: 4532:Political parties 4500:Foreign relations 4415: 4414: 4302:Canadian Prairies 4292:Pacific Northwest 4258: 4257: 4156: 4155: 4113:Foreign relations 3954: 3953: 3700:Grandparents' Day 3569:federal employees 2976:on August 3, 2012 2811:on April 18, 2008 2450:Hiscock, Philip. 2203:978-0-87187-354-5 2151:978-0-7710-2286-9 1836:978-0-8020-9468-1 1800:(July 30, 2013). 1649:978-1-55130-735-0 1442:978-1-934757-51-2 1307:978-1-4597-3505-7 1280:978-1-4426-2154-1 1246:978-1-55199-483-3 1124:Kingdom of Canada 1089:Culture of Canada 992:Protesters at an 975:Crown corporation 872:of the province. 838:God Save the King 834:Canadian Heritage 745:Chinese-Canadians 743:in 1923, leading 702:social distancing 698:COVID-19 pandemic 542:Lester B. Pearson 205: 204: 5136: 5114:July observances 5084: 5083: 5073: 5072: 5071: 4937: 4780:Higher education 4687: 4672:Science and tech 4559:Multiculturalism 4513: 4495:Local government 4460:House of Commons 4444:Governor General 4280: 4269: 4184:British Columbia 4169: 4023:Pre-colonization 4001: 3981: 3974: 3967: 3958: 3769:British Columbia 3750:White Ribbon Day 3685:Emancipation Day 3675:Commonwealth Day 3665:April Fools' Day 3517: 3510: 3503: 3494: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3455: 3440: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3419:British Columbia 3411: 3405: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3387: 3381: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3363: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3350: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3297:on June 13, 2017 3293:. Archived from 3291:The Toronto Star 3282: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3256: 3250: 3249: 3247: 3245: 3237:Montreal Gazette 3228: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3213:on June 28, 2011 3209:, archived from 3198: 3192: 3191: 3190: 3188: 3183:on June 21, 2010 3179:, archived from 3168: 3162: 3161: 3154: 3148: 3147: 3145: 3143: 3138:on June 15, 2013 3128: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3112:on June 15, 2013 3102: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3050: 3044: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3018: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3007: 2992: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2940: 2934: 2933: 2931: 2929: 2914: 2908: 2907: 2900: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2889: 2878: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2852: 2843: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2816: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2777: 2760: 2759: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2639: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2616: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2596:. Archived from 2585: 2579: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2568: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2522: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2506:on June 29, 2004 2496: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2480:on June 27, 2008 2470: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2447: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2421: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2402: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2380: 2378: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2340: 2331: 2330: 2329: 2327: 2314: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2251: 2249: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2214: 2208: 2207: 2187: 2181: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2115:. Archived from 2105: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2070: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2045: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2021: 2015: 2014: 2006: 2000: 1999: 1991: 1985: 1984: 1976: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1956:. 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CBC 2051:. CBC 1588:(PDF) 1581:(PDF) 1531:(PDF) 1524:(PDF) 1110:Notes 913:; at 79:, in 4966:List 4961:Flag 4547:LGBT 4471:list 3456:2021 3427:2022 3402:2021 3378:2021 3351:2021 3327:2021 3303:2017 3273:2021 3246:2023 3219:2008 3189:2010 3144:2013 3118:2013 3092:2013 3066:2019 3034:2009 3008:2015 2982:2009 2956:2022 2930:2012 2890:2011 2868:2011 2839:2010 2817:2008 2790:2019 2753:ISSN 2733:2009 2707:2022 2685:2009 2659:2008 2629:2010 2606:2009 2569:2022 2540:2022 2512:2009 2486:2008 2460:2008 2437:2022 2403:2022 2379:2021 2354:2021 2328:2021 2296:2021 2273:2021 2250:2021 2226:2019 2198:ISBN 2177:2011 2146:ISBN 2125:2011 2095:2011 2057:2009 1966:2011 1877:link 1863:2009 1831:ISBN 1810:2013 1784:2011 1758:2013 1700:2010 1673:2012 1644:ISBN 1617:help 1596:2010 1560:help 1539:2009 1503:2009 1476:2009 1450:2013 1437:ISBN 1391:2007 1360:2007 1334:2007 1302:ISBN 1275:ISBN 1254:2013 1241:ISBN 1220:2011 1177:and 808:and 696:The 645:, a 362:and 331:and 295:was 244:. 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Index





Parliament Hill
Ottawa
Ontario
Toronto
Montreal
Quebec
First Nations
national flag
Royal Union Flag
Calgary
Alberta
Dominion Day
Canada
Canadian Confederation
July 1
French
[faÉ›ÌŻtdzykanadɑ]
French
national day
Canada
federal statutory holiday
Canadian Confederation
British North America Act, 1867
United Canadas
Nova Scotia
New Brunswick

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