Knowledge (XXG)

Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry

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Reenactments of the unit began in 1984, with both military and civilian displays, across Canada and the United States. Participating in recreated battles, youth events and festivals across the country, the group's membership continues to grow with new elements, such as civilian portrayals, artillery
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The regiment was originally raised in Scotland amongst highlanders keen on emigrating to Canada in 1803–4. The unit was to see service only in British North America, however, misunderstandings regarding the terms of enlistment and rumours that the regiment would be sent to India caused the recruits
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who had come more recently from the young United States. The regiment also had significant numbers of English, Irish, and German-born troops, most of whom had likely emigrated permanently in the years leading up to the outbreak of the war. Intriguingly, the regiment also had a
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to mutiny in Glasgow. In response, the men were all discharged in the fall of 1804. Subsequently, the commissioned officers and a skeleton crew of other ranks were sent to re-raise the regiment in the Canadas.
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in its ranks, and evidence from an honourable regimental discharge paper has suggested that there was also one soldier among them who had been born in
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O'Keeffe, Eamonn (2016). "The Anatomy of a Drum Corps: Military Musicians in the Canadian Regiment". In McDayter, Mark; O'Keeffe, Eamonn (eds.).
285:. The Royal 22 RĂ©giment carries the battle honours awarded to the Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry in commemoration of the unit. 230:
By the start of the War of 1812, the regiment's strength was at 600 men. The regiment was involved in several battles, including the
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in 1991. Most recently, Eamonn O'Keeffe authored a book chapter on the regiment's fife and drum corps and band. In an article for
257:. Canadian historian Robert Henderson also explored the history of the unit in a series of articles, several of which appeared in 223:. The Scottish roots of the regiment are evident in the regiment's coat of arms with a thistle. The regiment was reestablished in 206:. Of the English-speaking Canadians who enlisted, many were the sons of Loyalists from the Thirteen Colonies, or were themselves 239: 145: 130: 421: 235: 135: 194:
Initially, the commissioned and non-commissioned officers were Scottish while the core of the regiment would be
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Henderson, Robert (1991). "His Majesty's Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry". Military Illustrated.
282: 384: 439: 199: 448: 334:"Such Want of Gentlemanly Conduct: The General Court Martial of Lieutenant John de Hertel" 310: 195: 242:. The Canadian Regiment was disbanded in July and August 1816 at Kingston and Montreal. 348: 73: 462: 278: 212: 250: 175: 171: 115: 111: 83: 55: 43: 179: 125: 306: 266: 246: 203: 93: 309:
in Toronto, Ontario during the summer months. This group is known as the
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The Friends of Fort York now hire students to recreate the regiment at
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first received scholarly attention when Scottish popular historian
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during the early 19th century, notably during the Anglo-American
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Canadian military units and formations of the War of 1812
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Robert Henderson, Brief History of the Canadian Fencibles
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and naval elements, being added and expanded, regularly.
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featured the regiment's 1804 mutiny in his 1975 book
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1816
227:in 1803, but did not begin recruitment until 1805. 121: 107: 99: 89: 79: 61: 31: 23: 18: 347: 484:Military units and formations established in 1803 350:Mutiny: Highland Regiments in Revolt, 1743-1804 277:The lineage of the unit is perpetuated by the 8: 396: 394: 392: 479:Infantry regiments of Canada until 1920 377: 336:. Journal of Canadian Military History. 469:Infantry regiments of the British Army 437: 160:Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry 19:Canadian Regiment of Fencible Infantry 15: 7: 255:Mutiny: Highland Regiments in Revolt 14: 366:Canadian units of the War of 1812 325:Military Music of the War of 1812 332:O'Keeffe, Eamonn (Autumn 2016). 66: 48: 36: 1: 505: 327:. Toronto Museums Service. 269:'s Blue Barracks in 1815. 447:Cite uses generic title ( 263:Canadian Military History 131:Battle of the Châteauguay 236:Battle of Crysler's Farm 162:, commonly known as the 136:Battle of Crysler's Farm 354:. Secker & Warburg. 240:Battle of Lacolle Mills 146:Battle of Lacolle Mills 346:Prebble, John (1975). 298: 296: 232:Battle of Châteauguay 259:Military Illustrated 215:drummer-boy born in 422:"Log into Facebook" 299: 168:Canadian Fencibles 385:National Archives 283:Royal 22 RĂ©giment 170:, saw service in 164:Canadian Regiment 153: 152: 141:Salmon River Raid 496: 453: 452: 445: 443: 435: 433: 432: 418: 412: 409: 403: 398: 387: 382: 355: 353: 342: 337: 328: 208:'late Loyalists' 72: 70: 69: 54: 52: 51: 42: 40: 39: 16: 504: 503: 499: 498: 497: 495: 494: 493: 459: 458: 457: 456: 446: 436: 430: 428: 420: 419: 415: 410: 406: 399: 390: 383: 379: 374: 362: 345: 340: 331: 322: 319: 311:Fort York Guard 297:Fort York Guard 291: 275: 188: 156: 67: 65: 49: 47: 46: 37: 35: 12: 11: 5: 502: 500: 492: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 461: 460: 455: 454: 413: 404: 388: 376: 375: 373: 370: 369: 368: 361: 358: 357: 356: 343: 338: 329: 318: 315: 290: 287: 274: 271: 187: 184: 154: 151: 150: 149: 148: 143: 138: 133: 123: 119: 118: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 74:United Kingdom 63: 59: 58: 33: 29: 28: 25: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 501: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 466: 464: 450: 441: 427: 423: 417: 414: 408: 405: 402: 397: 395: 393: 389: 386: 381: 378: 371: 367: 364: 363: 359: 352: 351: 344: 339: 335: 330: 326: 321: 320: 316: 314: 312: 308: 303: 295: 288: 286: 284: 280: 279:Canadian Army 273:Perpetuations 272: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 245:The Canadian 243: 241: 237: 233: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 213:Baltic German 209: 205: 201: 197: 192: 185: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 155:Military unit 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 128: 127: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 103:Line Infantry 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 75: 64: 60: 57: 45: 34: 30: 26: 22: 17: 429:. Retrieved 425: 416: 411:fencibles.ca 407: 380: 349: 324: 304: 300: 276: 262: 258: 254: 251:John Prebble 244: 229: 193: 189: 176:Lower Canada 167: 163: 159: 157: 116:Lower Canada 112:Upper Canada 84:British Army 56:Lower Canada 44:Upper Canada 289:Reenactment 180:War of 1812 126:War of 1812 122:Engagements 108:Garrison/HQ 463:Categories 431:2021-07-27 202:-speaking 62:Allegiance 307:Fort York 267:Fort York 247:Fencibles 204:Canadians 94:Fencibles 27:1803–1816 440:cite web 426:Facebook 360:See also 225:Montreal 317:Sources 221:Finland 200:English 186:History 166:or the 32:Country 196:French 80:Branch 71:  53:  41:  24:Active 372:Notes 172:Upper 449:help 217:Riga 198:and 174:and 158:The 114:and 100:Role 90:Type 281:'s 465:: 444:: 442:}} 438:{{ 424:. 391:^ 238:, 234:, 182:. 451:) 434:.

Index

Upper Canada
Lower Canada
United Kingdom
British Army
Fencibles
Upper Canada
Lower Canada
War of 1812
Battle of the Châteauguay
Battle of Crysler's Farm
Salmon River Raid
Battle of Lacolle Mills
Upper
Lower Canada
War of 1812
French
English
Canadians
'late Loyalists'
Baltic German
Riga
Finland
Montreal
Battle of Châteauguay
Battle of Crysler's Farm
Battle of Lacolle Mills
Fencibles
John Prebble
Fort York
Canadian Army

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