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Kenai Peninsula wolf

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Re-population of wolves from other areas onto the peninsula did not occur until the 1960s. It has been shown through DNA studies that, at minimum, the current population of wolves on the Kenai Peninsula mated with other Alaskan subspecies, as the structure of the current wolf population's DNA is
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Wolves were common on the Peninsula before 1900, however, gold was discovered there in 1895. Miners, fearing rabies, commenced poisoning, hunting and trapping the wolves and by 1915 they had been extirpated. The Kenai Peninsula wolf was officially declared extinct in 1925.
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Peterson, R.O. and J.D. Woolington. 1982. The apparent extirpation and reappearance of wolves on the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. Pages 334-344 in Harrington, F.H. and P.C. Paquet (eds.). Wolves of the world. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey. 474
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Palmer, L. J. 1938. Kenai Peninsula moose. Research Project Report, Bureau of Biological Survey-Sept.-Oct. 1938. Unpubl. report, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge files, 24 pp,typewritten
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Effects of Increased Human Populations on. Wildlife Resources of the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. Edward E. Bangs. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 1982
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Rolf O. Peterson, James D. Woolington and Theodore N. Bailey (1984). "Wolves of the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska".
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Weckworth, Byron V.; Talbot, Sandra; Sage, George K.; Person, David K.; Cook, Joseph (2005).
456: 506: 361: 261: 502: 484:"A Signal for Independent Coastal and Continental histories among North American wolves" 849: 548: 510: 352: 343: 71: 526: 780: 17: 750: 458:
Elsevier's Dictionary of Mammals: In Latin, English, German, French and Italian
319:, or moose) and Goldman proposed that its large size was an adaption to this. 65: 741: 572: 172: 138: 98: 518: 326:
has a skull specimen of the Kenai Peninsula wolf, numbered as USNM 147471.
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Wild Echoes: Encounters With the Most Endangered Animals in North America
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The subspecies was classified in 1941 as one of the four in Alaska by
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Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
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Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 54: 109.
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The Wolf: The Ecology and Behavior of an Endangered Species
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https://books.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA576
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The Kenai Peninsula wolf was dependent on the very large
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Species made extinct by deliberate extirpation efforts
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Extinct subspecies of the gray wolf in southern Alaska
692:, The Natural History Press, 1970, Appendix A page 2 679:. Washington, D.C.: The American Wildlife Institute. 185: 725: 675:. Pages 389– 636 in Young SP, Goldman EA, editors. 702:Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. 397:. University of Illinois Press. pp. 256–. 367:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T3746A163508960.en 303:similar to other mainland Alaskan subspecies. 416: 414: 386: 384: 342:Boitani, L.; Phillips, M.; Jhala, Y. (2018). 8: 713: 223: 59: 40: 31: 365: 442:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 334: 280:. It is recognized as a subspecies of 906:Taxa named by Edward Alphonso Goldman 7: 891:Endemic mammals of the United States 886:Extinct animals of the United States 353:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 315:of the region (hence the trinomial 25: 861:Extinct subspecies of Canis lupus 704:"Canis lupus alces Goldman, 1941" 673:Classification of wolves: part II 866:Extinct mammals of North America 511:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02461.x 232:Historical and present range of 85: 876:Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska 1: 881:Mammal extinctions since 1500 856:IUCN Red List extinct species 420:Goldman, E. A. 1941 Sep 30. 896:Wolves in the United States 677:The wolves of North America 287:Mammal Species of the World 284:in the taxonomic authority 258:subspecies of the gray wolf 927: 461:. Elsevier. pp. 68–. 901:Mammals described in 1941 254:Kenai Peninsula grey wolf 231: 222: 204: 197: 82:Scientific classification 80: 57: 48: 39: 34: 551:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). 391:Charles Bergman (2003). 871:Endemic fauna of Alaska 324:Smithsonian Institution 278:Edward Alphonso Goldman 648:"Kenai Peninsula Wolf" 455:Murray Wrobel (2007). 360:: e.T3746A163508960. 252:), also known as the 35:Kenai Peninsula wolf 244:Kenai Peninsula wolf 234:gray wolf subspecies 622:Wildlife Monographs 503:2005MolEc..14..917W 51:Conservation status 671:Goldman EA. 1944. 260:that lived on the 843: 842: 757:Canis lupus alces 727:Canis lupus alces 719:Taxon identifiers 564:978-0-8018-8221-0 545:"Order Carnivora" 541:Wozencraft, W. C. 491:Molecular Ecology 468:978-0-444-51877-4 436:Canis lupus alces 404:978-0-252-07125-6 249:Canis lupus alces 240: 239: 236:in North America 211:Canis lupus alces 75: 18:Canis lupus alces 16:(Redirected from 918: 836: 835: 823: 822: 810: 809: 797: 796: 784: 783: 771: 770: 761: 760: 759: 746: 745: 744: 714: 708: 707: 699: 693: 686: 680: 669: 663: 662: 660: 658: 644: 638: 637: 617: 611: 606: 600: 597: 591: 587: 581: 576: 537: 531: 530: 488: 479: 473: 472: 452: 446: 445: 430: 424: 418: 409: 408: 388: 379: 378: 376: 374: 369: 339: 256:, is an extinct 227: 213: 209: 190:C. l. alces 187: 90: 89: 69: 63: 62: 44: 32: 21: 926: 925: 921: 920: 919: 917: 916: 915: 846: 845: 844: 839: 831: 826: 818: 813: 805: 800: 792: 787: 779: 774: 766: 764: 755: 754: 749: 740: 739: 734: 721: 711: 701: 700: 696: 688:L. David Mech, 687: 683: 670: 666: 656: 654: 646: 645: 641: 619: 618: 614: 607: 603: 598: 594: 588: 584: 565: 539: 538: 534: 486: 481: 480: 476: 469: 454: 453: 449: 432: 431: 427: 419: 412: 405: 390: 389: 382: 372: 370: 341: 340: 336: 332: 309: 296: 274: 262:Kenai Peninsula 218: 215: 207: 206: 193: 176: 84: 76: 64: 60: 53: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 924: 922: 914: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 848: 847: 841: 840: 838: 837: 824: 811: 798: 785: 772: 762: 747: 731: 729: 723: 722: 717: 710: 709: 694: 681: 664: 639: 612: 601: 592: 582: 563: 532: 474: 467: 447: 438:Goldman, 1941" 425: 410: 403: 380: 333: 331: 328: 308: 305: 295: 292: 273: 270: 238: 237: 229: 228: 220: 219: 216: 202: 201: 199:Trinomial name 195: 194: 184: 182: 178: 177: 170: 168: 164: 163: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 78: 77: 58: 55: 54: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 923: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 834: 829: 825: 821: 816: 812: 808: 803: 799: 795: 790: 786: 782: 777: 773: 769: 763: 758: 752: 748: 743: 737: 733: 732: 730: 728: 724: 720: 715: 705: 698: 695: 691: 685: 682: 678: 674: 668: 665: 653: 649: 643: 640: 635: 631: 627: 623: 616: 613: 610: 605: 602: 596: 593: 586: 583: 580: 574: 570: 566: 560: 556: 555: 550: 549:Wilson, D. E. 546: 542: 536: 533: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 497:(4): 917–31. 496: 492: 485: 478: 475: 470: 464: 460: 459: 451: 448: 443: 439: 437: 429: 426: 423: 417: 415: 411: 406: 400: 396: 395: 387: 385: 381: 368: 363: 359: 355: 354: 349: 347: 338: 335: 329: 327: 325: 320: 318: 314: 306: 304: 300: 293: 291: 289: 288: 283: 279: 271: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 250: 245: 235: 230: 226: 221: 217:Goldman, 1941 214: 212: 203: 200: 196: 192: 191: 183: 180: 179: 175: 174: 173:C. lupus 169: 166: 165: 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 88: 83: 79: 73: 68: (1925) 67: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 726: 697: 689: 684: 676: 672: 667: 655:. Retrieved 651: 642: 628:(88): 3–52. 625: 621: 615: 604: 595: 585: 553: 535: 494: 490: 477: 457: 450: 435: 428: 393: 371:. Retrieved 357: 351: 345: 337: 321: 316: 310: 301: 297: 285: 281: 275: 264:in southern 253: 248: 247: 243: 241: 210: 205: 189: 188: 181:Subspecies: 171: 159: 29: 751:Wikispecies 373:19 November 346:Canis lupus 307:Description 282:Canis lupus 850:Categories 657:29 January 330:References 652:Wolf Pack 167:Species: 139:Carnivora 105:Kingdom: 99:Eukaryota 833:14000741 765:BioLib: 736:Wikidata 573:62265494 543:(2005). 527:12896064 519:15773925 290:(2005). 272:Taxonomy 145:Family: 129:Mammalia 119:Chordata 115:Phylum: 109:Animalia 95:Domain: 72:IUCN 3.1 807:6164189 794:1268606 742:Q428078 634:3830728 499:Bibcode 294:History 208:† 155:Genus: 149:Canidae 135:Order: 125:Class: 70: ( 66:Extinct 820:726810 632:  571:  561:  525:  517:  465:  401:  266:Alaska 781:5G6Z7 630:JSTOR 547:. In 523:S2CID 487:(PDF) 317:alces 313:moose 160:Canis 815:ITIS 802:GBIF 768:1858 659:2014 577:url= 569:OCLC 559:ISBN 515:PMID 463:ISBN 399:ISBN 375:2021 358:2018 322:The 242:The 828:MSW 789:EoL 776:CoL 507:doi 362:doi 852:: 830:: 817:: 804:: 791:: 778:: 753:: 738:: 650:. 626:88 624:. 590:pp 567:. 521:. 513:. 505:. 495:14 493:. 489:. 440:. 413:^ 383:^ 356:. 350:. 268:. 706:. 661:. 636:. 575:. 529:. 509:: 501:: 471:. 444:. 434:" 407:. 377:. 364:: 348:" 344:" 246:( 186:† 74:) 20:)

Index

Canis lupus alces

Conservation status
Extinct
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Canis
C. lupus
Trinomial name

gray wolf subspecies
subspecies of the gray wolf
Kenai Peninsula
Alaska
Edward Alphonso Goldman
Mammal Species of the World
moose
Smithsonian Institution
"Canis lupus"
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
doi
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T3746A163508960.en

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