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Cantharellus formosus

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colors varying depending on light levels and weather. In dry weather, the cap is medium orange yellow to light yellow brown, but wet weather may brighten the cap to brilliant to soft orange yellow. In low light conditions, caps may not develop the yellow pigmentation, resulting in salmon to rosy buff
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The mushroom has a fruity smell and floral taste. It should be brushed clean but not washed before cooking. It can be tossed, stir-fried, and sautéed in butter or oil. Commonly sold in grocery markets and restaurants, it is the most important commercially harvested
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in the 1990s. It is orange to yellow, meaty and funnel-shaped. On the underside of the smooth cap, it has gill-like ridges that run down onto its stipe, which tapers down from the cap. The false gills often have a pinkish hue. It has a mild, sweet odor.
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is colored similarly to the cap, and is either equal-width or tapering downwards. The spore print is a yellowish white color.
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may be yellow, salmon, buff, or even whitish depending on conditions, but are usually paler than the cap. The
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Corner's specimens, returned to the type locale, and collected new specimens, confirming the identity of
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Ecology and management of commercially harvested chanterelle mushrooms. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-576
904: 40: 1239: 1286: 1169: 1048: 986: 896: 848: 790: 757: 645: 571: 452: 404: 343: 216: 1015:. Portland, OR: Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station 1291: 888: 749: 613: 565: 461: 394: 252: 951: 692: 641: 386: 375: 319: 156: 107: 1195: 1089: 644:, and has been shown to be more common in younger (40- to 60-year-old) forests than in 97: 87: 403:(a European species) continued to be used to refer to golden chanterelles in the 1308: 1234: 982: 737: 347: 77: 979:
Foraging Mushrooms Oregon: Finding, Identifying, and Preparing Edible Wild Mushrooms
812:"Key to Pacific Northwest CHANTERELLES, Chanterelle-Like Mushrooms, and Look-Alikes" 533:– brilliant orange-yellow color without pinkish hues, false gills not paler than cap 553: 352: 117: 1174: 892: 842: 1260: 1221: 637: 593: 559: 431: 357: 303: 279: 1160: 753: 521:– bright yellow fading to white in center of cap, may have bulbous base of stem 1007: 633: 617: 581: 847:. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. pp. 43–44. 504:
Several other species of chanterelle may be found in western North America:
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S. Gamiet; S.M. Berch; P. Kroeger; C. Roberts; R. Winder; A. MacKinnon.
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and the Pacific Golden Chanterelle harvest in Western North America".
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David Pilz; Lorelei Norvell; Eric Danell; Randy Molina (2003).
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Dunham, Susie M.; O'Dell, Thomas E.; Molina, Randy (2006).
648:. It grows solitary to gregarious, from July to December. 870:"Forest stand age and the occurrence of chanterelle ( 1006:
Pilz D, Norvell L, Danell E, Molina R (March 2003).
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Redhead, S. A.; Norvell, L. L.; Danell, E. (1997). "
1144: 310: 293: 262: 244: 226: 208: 190: 171: 699:. London, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 874:) species in Oregon's central Cascade Mountains" 513:– large size, associated with oaks in California 374:forests, from July to December. It is a choice 1118:Non-Timber Forest Products of British Columbia 419:has since confirmed the species-level rank of 397:in 1938. Despite this publication, the name 8: 1053:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1132: 919: 917: 687: 685: 597:may have a somewhat similar appearance to 31: 20: 1033:70th Oregon Legislative Assembly (1999), 736:Moncalvo, Jean-Marc; et al. (2006). 673:due to its economic value and abundance. 933:BC Journal of Ecosystems and Management 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 708: 706: 681: 469: 1046: 620:, and is particularly abundant in the 168: 773: 771: 370:It appears solitary to gregarious in 7: 393:in 1966 from specimens collected on 844:Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest 841:Trudell, S.; Ammirati, J. (2009). 697:A Monograph of Cantharelloid Fungi 661:species in the Pacific Northwest. 14: 956:: The Pacific Golden Chanterelle" 1070: 669:The species has been designated 484: 472: 356:along with other popular edible 311: 294: 271: 264: 245: 227: 209: 191: 176: 44: 814:. Pacific Northwest Key Council 350:. It is a member of the genus 1: 378:and Oregon's state mushroom. 924:Ehlers, T; Hobby, T (2010). 893:10.1016/j.mycres.2006.09.007 585:(particularly the poisonous 557:, and species in the genera 360:. It was distinguished from 184:Mycological characteristics 1356: 1330:Fungi of the United States 783:Mushrooms of North America 754:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.937 491:Pinkish hue on false gills 407:. In 1997, Redhead et al. 336:Pacific golden chanterelle 1036:House Joint Resolution 68 950:Kuo, M. (February 2006). 548:Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca 438:range from 2–15 cm ( 146: 139: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 605:Distribution and habitat 334:, commonly known as the 1335:Fungi described in 1966 671:Oregon's state mushroom 612:has been reported from 554:Chroogomphus tomentosus 541:– whitish overall color 977:Meuninck, Jim (2017). 479:Yellow-brown specimens 1146:Cantharellus formosus 1112:Cantharellus formosus 1097:Cantharellus formosus 1084:Cantharellus formosus 1077:Cantharellus formosus 954:Cantharellus formosus 715:Cantharellus formosus 610:Cantharellus formosus 331:Cantharellus formosus 173:Cantharellus formosus 150:Cantharellus formosus 25:Cantharellus formosus 1079:at Wikimedia Commons 958:. MushroomExpert.com 881:Mycological Research 591:in California), and 389:formally described 646:old-growth forests 588:O. olivascens 577:G. kauffmanii 1302: 1301: 1287:Open Tree of Life 1138:Taxon identifiers 1075:Media related to 992:978-1-4930-2669-2 939:(1&2): 72–83. 854:978-0-88192-935-5 796:978-0-593-31998-7 636:association with 572:G. floccosus 448:–6 in) wide, 405:Pacific Northwest 344:Pacific Northwest 327: 326: 166:Species of fungus 164: 163: 16:Species of fungus 1347: 1295: 1294: 1282: 1281: 1269: 1268: 1256: 1255: 1243: 1242: 1230: 1229: 1217: 1216: 1204: 1203: 1191: 1190: 1178: 1177: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1074: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1044: 1039:, archived from 1030: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1003: 997: 996: 974: 968: 967: 965: 963: 947: 941: 940: 930: 921: 912: 911: 909: 903:. Archived from 878: 865: 859: 858: 838: 823: 822: 820: 819: 807: 801: 800: 775: 766: 765: 733: 727: 726: 710: 701: 700: 693:Corner, E. J. H. 689: 614:British Columbia 599:C. formosus 488: 476: 447: 446: 442: 421:C. formosus 413:C. formosus 410: 400:C. cibarius 395:Vancouver Island 363:C. cibarius 315: 314: 298: 297: 275: 274: 268: 267: 249: 248: 231: 230: 213: 212: 195: 194: 180: 169: 152: 132:C. formosus 49: 48: 35: 21: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1325:Fungi of Canada 1305: 1304: 1303: 1298: 1290: 1285: 1277: 1272: 1264: 1259: 1251: 1246: 1238: 1233: 1225: 1220: 1212: 1207: 1199: 1194: 1186: 1181: 1173: 1168: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1140: 1123: 1121: 1107: 1067: 1062: 1045: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1004: 1000: 993: 976: 975: 971: 961: 959: 949: 948: 944: 928: 923: 922: 915: 907: 887:(12): 1433–40. 876: 867: 866: 862: 855: 840: 839: 826: 817: 815: 809: 808: 804: 797: 777: 776: 769: 735: 734: 730: 712: 711: 704: 691: 690: 683: 679: 667: 654: 642:western hemlock 607: 510:C. californicus 502: 500:Similar species 497: 496: 495: 492: 489: 480: 477: 444: 440: 439: 432:Fruiting bodies 429: 408: 387:E. J. H. Corner 384: 376:edible mushroom 312: 295: 276: 272: 269: 265: 246: 228: 221:infundibuliform 210: 192: 186: 181: 167: 160: 154: 148: 135: 108:Cantharellaceae 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1353: 1351: 1343: 1342: 1340:Fungus species 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1307: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1283: 1270: 1257: 1244: 1231: 1218: 1205: 1192: 1179: 1166: 1150: 1148: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1105: 1093: 1090:Index Fungorum 1080: 1066: 1065:External links 1063: 1061: 1060: 1025: 998: 991: 969: 942: 913: 910:on 2011-08-14. 860: 853: 824: 802: 795: 789:. p. 96. 767: 728: 702: 680: 678: 675: 666: 663: 653: 650: 606: 603: 545:Additionally, 543: 542: 534: 522: 518:C. cascadensis 514: 501: 498: 494: 493: 490: 483: 481: 478: 471: 468: 467: 466: 428: 425: 383: 380: 342:native to the 325: 324: 316: 308: 307: 299: 291: 290: 277: 270: 263: 260: 259: 250: 242: 241: 232: 224: 223: 214: 206: 205: 196: 188: 187: 182: 175: 165: 162: 161: 155: 144: 143: 137: 136: 129: 127: 123: 122: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 98:Cantharellales 95: 91: 90: 88:Agaricomycetes 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1352: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1119: 1115: 1113: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1056: 1050: 1043:on 2011-02-09 1042: 1038: 1037: 1029: 1026: 1011: 1010: 1002: 999: 994: 988: 985:. p. 2. 984: 983:Falcon Guides 980: 973: 970: 957: 955: 946: 943: 938: 934: 927: 920: 918: 914: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 875: 873: 864: 861: 856: 850: 846: 845: 837: 835: 833: 831: 829: 825: 813: 806: 803: 798: 792: 788: 784: 780: 774: 772: 768: 763: 759: 755: 751: 748:(6): 937–48. 747: 743: 739: 732: 729: 724: 720: 716: 709: 707: 703: 698: 694: 688: 686: 682: 676: 674: 672: 664: 662: 660: 651: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 632:. It forms a 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 604: 602: 600: 596: 595: 590: 589: 584: 583: 578: 574: 573: 568: 567: 562: 561: 556: 555: 550: 549: 540: 539: 538:C. subalbidus 535: 532: 528: 527: 523: 520: 519: 515: 512: 511: 507: 506: 505: 499: 487: 482: 475: 470: 465: 463: 459: 454: 450: 437: 433: 426: 424: 422: 418: 414: 406: 402: 401: 396: 392: 388: 381: 379: 377: 373: 368: 365: 364: 359: 355: 354: 349: 348:North America 345: 341: 337: 333: 332: 323: 322: 318:Edibility is 317: 309: 306: 305: 300: 292: 289: 285: 281: 278: 261: 258: 254: 251: 243: 240: 236: 233: 225: 222: 218: 215: 207: 204: 200: 197: 189: 185: 179: 174: 170: 158: 153: 151: 145: 142: 141:Binomial name 138: 134: 133: 128: 125: 124: 121: 120: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 78:Basidiomycota 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1320:Edible fungi 1315:Cantharellus 1145: 1122:. Retrieved 1117: 1111: 1095: 1088: 1082: 1041:the original 1035: 1028: 1017:. Retrieved 1008: 1001: 978: 972: 962:13 September 960:. Retrieved 953: 945: 936: 932: 905:the original 884: 880: 872:Cantharellus 871: 863: 843: 816:. Retrieved 805: 782: 745: 741: 731: 722: 718: 714: 696: 668: 659:Cantharellus 658: 655: 609: 608: 598: 592: 586: 580: 576: 570: 564: 558: 552: 546: 544: 536: 530: 524: 516: 508: 503: 456:colors. The 449: 435: 430: 420: 417:DNA analysis 412: 399: 390: 385: 369: 361: 358:chanterelles 353:Cantharellus 351: 335: 330: 329: 328: 320: 302: 287: 283: 256: 238: 220: 198: 172: 149: 147: 131: 130: 119:Cantharellus 118: 24: 18: 1261:NatureServe 1222:iNaturalist 638:Douglas-fir 634:mycorrhizal 624:forests of 594:Polyozellus 560:Craterellus 526:C. cibarius 458:false gills 436:C. formosus 427:Description 409:re-examined 391:C. formosus 304:mycorrhizal 301:Ecology is 280:Spore print 1309:Categories 1124:2011-03-27 1019:2023-09-28 818:2011-03-22 725:: 285–322. 677:References 665:In culture 626:Washington 618:California 582:Omphalotus 531:roseocanus 372:coniferous 346:region of 74:Division: 1266:2.1063397 1240:195922677 742:Mycologia 719:Mycotaxon 239:decurrent 126:Species: 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 1248:MycoBank 1196:Fungorum 1161:Q5033734 1155:Wikidata 1120:. FORREX 1102:MycoBank 1049:citation 901:17123812 781:(2023). 762:17486970 695:(1966). 569:(namely 382:Taxonomy 235:Hymenium 203:hymenium 104:Family: 54:Domain: 1214:5466954 1188:6666477 779:Audubon 622:conifer 566:Gomphus 443:⁄ 338:, is a 114:Genus: 94:Order: 84:Class: 1292:321274 1253:327480 1227:120443 1201:327480 989:  899:  851:  793:  760:  630:Oregon 340:fungus 321:choice 284:yellow 199:Ridges 159:(1966) 157:Corner 1279:75102 1013:(PDF) 929:(PDF) 908:(PDF) 877:(PDF) 787:Knopf 529:var. 451:with 288:white 253:Stipe 68:Fungi 1274:NCBI 1235:IUCN 1209:GBIF 1175:QMMP 1055:link 987:ISBN 964:2010 897:PMID 849:ISBN 791:ISBN 758:PMID 652:Uses 640:and 628:and 575:and 462:stem 257:bare 1183:EoL 1170:CoL 1100:in 1087:in 889:doi 885:110 750:doi 616:to 579:), 453:cap 434:of 415:. 286:to 282:is 255:is 237:is 219:is 217:Cap 201:on 1311:: 1289:: 1276:: 1263:: 1250:: 1237:: 1224:: 1211:: 1198:: 1185:: 1172:: 1157:: 1116:. 1051:}} 1047:{{ 981:. 937:11 935:. 931:. 916:^ 895:. 883:. 879:. 827:^ 785:. 770:^ 756:. 746:98 744:. 740:. 723:65 721:. 705:^ 684:^ 601:. 563:, 551:, 423:. 1127:. 1114:" 1110:" 1104:. 1057:) 1022:. 995:. 966:. 952:" 891:: 857:. 821:. 799:. 764:. 752:: 445:4 441:3

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Cantharellales
Cantharellaceae
Cantharellus
Binomial name
Corner
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Mycological characteristics
hymenium
Cap
Hymenium
Stipe
Spore print
mycorrhizal
choice
fungus
Pacific Northwest
North America
Cantharellus
chanterelles
C. cibarius
coniferous
edible mushroom
E. J. H. Corner

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