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Casimiro de Abreu was born on
January 4, 1839, in the city of Barra de São João (renamed "Casimiro de Abreu" in his honor in 1925), to rich
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farmers José Joaquim
Marques de Abreu and Luísa Joaquina das Neves. He received only a basic education at Instituto Freeze, in
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369:). Its publication was financed by his father, although he disapproved Casimiro's literary vocation.
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244:(January 4, 1839 – October 18, 1860) was a Brazilian poet, novelist and playwright, adept of the "
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302:, among others. During his stay in Portugal, he wrote his first works: the theater play
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Casimiro de Abreu's biography at the official site of the
Brazilian Academy of Letters
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in 1853. There he began his literary career, writing for many newspapers (such as
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In 1857, he returned to Rio, where he became a collaborator for the newspapers
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Lucas, Fábio (1996). "Brazilian poetry from the 1830s to the 1880s". In
255:. In 1999 Casimiro de Abreu's headstone was broken by an unnamed person
4364:
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2706:
2809:
327:
form, and the first chapters of a novel which he would never finish:
279:
in 1852 to dedicate himself to commerce, an activity which he hated.
203:
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in order to recover, but he died at age 21 on
October 18, 1860.
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25:
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In 1859, he published his most famous work, the poetry book
248:" movement. He is famous for the poem "Meus oito anos".
53:
439:
437:
496:(in Portuguese) (2 ed.). Gráfic Editôra Aurora.
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2011:
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225:
217:
199:
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468:The Cambridge History of Latin American Literature
4996:19th-century Brazilian dramatists and playwrights
275:. Following orders of his father, he moved to
5001:Tuberculosis deaths in Rio de Janeiro (state)
2513:
594:
8:
58:introducing citations to additional sources
4971:Patrons of the Brazilian Academy of Letters
3723:
2856:
2520:
2506:
2498:
601:
587:
579:
540:
131:
120:
5006:Brazilian male dramatists and playwrights
2033:João Batista Ribeiro de Andrade Fernandes
48:Relevant discussion may be found on the
433:
350:. While working for the latter, he met
16:Brazilian poet, novelist and playwright
4966:Brazilian people of Portuguese descent
4981:19th-century deaths from tuberculosis
4867:Romanticism and the French Revolution
2027:Luís Caetano Pereira Guimarães Júnior
443:
251:He is patron of the 6th chair of the
7:
5011:19th-century Brazilian male writers
1990:Aurélio Buarque de Holanda Ferreira
517:Works by or about Casimiro de Abreu
4976:People from Rio de Janeiro (state)
408:A Virgem Loura: Páginas do Coração
21:Casimiro de Abreu (disambiguation)
14:
1844:Antônio Peregrino Maciel Monteiro
282:With his father, he travelled to
158:Casimiro de Abreu, Rio de Janeiro
4920:
4919:
2451:José Maria da Silva Paranhos Sr.
2168:José Maria da Silva Paranhos Jr.
1057:
551:
533:
41:relies largely or entirely on a
30:
465:; Pupo-Walker, Enrique (eds.).
1406:Affonso Arinos de Mello Franco
271:, where he met and befriended
242:Casimiro José Marques de Abreu
144:Casimiro José Marques de Abreu
1:
4890:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
2392:Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen
2075:Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre
4991:19th-century Brazilian poets
2162:João Manuel Pereira da Silva
1785:Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco
1200:Alfredo d'Escragnolle Taunay
1165:José Carlos de Macedo Soares
1088:Pedro Augusto Carneiro Lessa
704:Eduardo Giannetti da Fonseca
645:Ivan Monteiro de Barros Lins
611:Brazilian Academy of Letters
558:Brazilian Academy of Letters
463:Echevarría, Roberto González
300:Luís Augusto Rebelo da Silva
253:Brazilian Academy of Letters
4986:Portuguese-language writers
2445:José Paulo Cavalcanti Filho
2374:Maurício Campos de Medeiros
2022:Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa
1673:Lafayette Rodrigues Pereira
985:Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo
639:Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay
609:Patrons and members of the
532:(public domain audiobooks)
273:Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa
5027:
4807:Coleridge's theory of life
2251:Godofredo de Oliveira Neto
1961:Geraldo Holanda Cavalcanti
1627:José Bonifácio the Younger
1236:Francisco de Assis Barbosa
526:Works by Casimiro de Abreu
473:Cambridge University Press
292:Ilustração Luso-Brasileira
18:
4899:
4862:Romanticism and economics
2877:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
2309:José de Alcântara Machado
2303:José Júlio da Silva Ramos
2292:Fernando Henrique Cardoso
2245:Cândido Mendes de Almeida
1891:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
1147:Urbano Duarte de Oliveira
1136:Ignácio de Loyola Brandão
1055:
1048:Rosiska Darcy de Oliveira
921:Nelson Pereira dos Santos
566:
549:
543:
404:(unfinished novel — 1856)
352:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
294:) and collaborating with
130:
2642:German historical school
2480:Evaristo de Moraes Filho
2327:João Cabral de Melo Neto
2051:José Cândido de Carvalho
1638:Miguel Osório de Almeida
1512:Joaquim Manuel de Macedo
1494:Américo Jacobina Lacombe
1324:Fernando Bastos de Ávila
1003:Alberto da Costa e Silva
909:Diná Silveira de Queirós
727:Aníbal Freire da Fonseca
3289:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
2397:Manuel de Oliveira Lima
2380:José Américo de Almeida
2280:José Guilherme Merquior
1541:Aurélio de Lira Tavares
1153:Antônio Augusto de Lima
950:Austregésilo de Athayde
933:Cláudio Manuel da Costa
915:Sérgio Correia da Costa
815:José Murilo de Carvalho
562:Patron of the 6th chair
4872:Romanticism in science
4827:Middle Ages in history
4822:List of Romantic poets
3534:Josiah Gilbert Holland
2233:José Honório Rodrigues
2210:Evaldo Cabral de Mello
2057:Geraldo França de Lima
1791:Alberto Venancio Filho
1767:Artur Orlando da Silva
1632:Medeiros e Albuquerque
1506:Antônio Carlos Secchin
1476:Silvério Gomes Pimenta
980:Gonçalves de Magalhães
680:João Neves da Fontoura
4842:Romantic epistemology
4832:Opium and Romanticism
3401:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
2627:Counter-Enlightenment
2362:Alberto Santos-Dumont
2298:Tomás António Gonzaga
2192:Carlos Castelo Branco
1920:Domício Proença Filho
1418:João Francisco Lisboa
1359:Lygia Fagundes Telles
1265:Antônio Carneiro Leão
968:Cleonice Berardinelli
850:Barbosa Lima Sobrinho
490:Bruzzi, Nilo (1957).
4956:Brazilian male poets
4906:Age of Enlightenment
2548:England (literature)
2286:João de Scantimburgo
2227:Rodrigo Otávio Filho
1984:Antônio Austregésilo
1726:Luís Guimarães Filho
1517:Salvador de Mendonça
1500:Marcos Almir Madeira
1388:Edgar Roquette-Pinto
1382:Osório Duque-Estrada
1306:Guilherme de Almeida
1242:Sérgio Paulo Rouanet
1189:Paulo Niemeyer Filho
657:Evandro Lins e Silva
376:, Casimiro moved to
54:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
4857:Romantic psychology
2652:Hudson River School
2596:Sweden (literature)
2581:Russia (literature)
2321:Assis Chateaubriand
2198:João Ubaldo Ribeiro
1937:Vicente de Carvalho
1908:Menotti Del Picchia
1861:Gregório da Fonseca
1429:Barão Homem de Melo
1412:Fernanda Montenegro
1271:Fernando de Azevedo
1206:Francisco de Castro
1177:Lucas Moreira Neves
997:Carlos Chagas Filho
938:Alberto de Oliveira
686:João Guimarães Rosa
296:Alexandre Herculano
69:"Casimiro de Abreu"
2842:White Mountain art
2783:Historical fiction
2591:Spain (literature)
2474:Alceu Amoroso Lima
2133:Fernando Magalhães
1914:Oscar Dias Correia
1579:José do Patrocínio
1529:Humberto de Campos
1195:Francisco Otaviano
891:Afonso Pena Júnior
873:Valentim Magalhães
844:Goulart de Andrade
803:Cândido Mota Filho
780:Bernardo Guimarães
739:Carlos Heitor Cony
715:Filinto de Almeida
669:Álvares de Azevedo
321:, published under
186:, Empire of Brazil
4933:
4932:
4847:Romantic medicine
4817:List of romantics
4256:
4255:
3907:Felix Mendelssohn
3902:Fanny Mendelssohn
3713:
3712:
3427:Rosalía de Castro
3365:Soares dos Passos
2713:Transcendentalism
2677:Nazarene movement
2637:Düsseldorf School
2495:
2494:
2427:Otto Lara Resende
1779:José Lins do Rego
1685:Otávio Mangabeira
1547:Murilo Melo Filho
1523:Emílio de Meneses
1470:Alcindo Guanabara
1371:Hipólito da Costa
1336:Gregório de Matos
1312:Odilo Costa Filho
1082:Lúcio de Mendonça
1013:Evaristo da Veiga
974:Ricardo Cavaliere
903:Pontes de Miranda
879:Euclides da Cunha
827:Casimiro de Abreu
809:Rachel de Queiroz
797:Aloísio de Castro
710:Artur de Oliveira
663:Ana Maria Machado
577:
576:
567:Succeeded by
493:Casimiro de Abreu
482:978-0-521-41035-9
348:Correio Mercantil
246:Ultra-Romanticism
239:
238:
125:Casimiro de Abreu
119:
118:
104:
5018:
4923:
4922:
4882:Evolution theory
3724:
2857:
2718:Ukrainian school
2522:
2515:
2508:
2499:
2490:
2488:
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2477:
2471:
2465:
2459:
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2442:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2412:
2406:
2403:Alberto de Faria
2400:
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2336:
2330:
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2277:
2271:
2268:Clementino Fraga
2265:
2253:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2212:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2189:
2186:Magalhães Júnior
2183:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2153:
2151:Evanildo Bechara
2148:
2145:Afrânio Coutinho
2142:
2136:
2130:
2118:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2095:
2089:
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2071:
2066:
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2054:
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2045:Cassiano Ricardo
2042:
2036:
2030:
2006:
2004:
2002:Heloísa Teixeira
1999:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1946:
1943:Cláudio de Sousa
1940:
1934:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1899:
1887:
1882:
1879:Eduardo Portella
1876:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1852:
1840:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1814:Constâncio Alves
1811:
1805:
1802:Guimarães Passos
1793:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1773:Ataulfo de Paiva
1770:
1764:
1756:Junqueira Freire
1752:
1750:Geraldo Carneiro
1747:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1711:
1706:
1703:Luiz Paulo Horta
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1667:Machado de Assis
1658:
1653:
1647:
1644:Luís Viana Filho
1641:
1635:
1623:
1618:
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1606:
1600:
1594:
1591:Olegário Mariano
1588:
1585:Mário de Alencar
1582:
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1453:Peregrino Júnior
1450:
1447:Pereira da Silva
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1259:Clóvis Beviláqua
1250:
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1024:Laudelino Freire
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832:Teixeira de Melo
823:
818:
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806:
800:
794:
788:
785:Raimundo Correia
776:
771:
765:
759:
747:
742:
736:
730:
724:
721:Roberto Simonsen
718:
706:
701:
698:Tarcísio Padilha
695:
689:
683:
677:
665:
660:
654:
648:
642:
636:
628:Adelino Fontoura
603:
596:
589:
580:
570:Teixeira de Melo
555:
544:Preceded by
541:
537:
536:
521:Internet Archive
513:
497:
486:
447:
441:
356:Machado de Assis
228:
175:
162:Empire of Brazil
153:
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135:
121:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
34:
26:
5026:
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5021:
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5019:
5017:
5016:
5015:
4936:
4935:
4934:
4929:
4928:
4917:
4909:
4895:
4852:Romantic poetry
4837:Romantic ballet
4812:German idealism
4795:
4761:Lacoue-Labarthe
4687:
4434:
4252:
4201:
4170:
4151:Rimsky-Korsakov
4094:
4043:
3992:
3951:
3860:
3804:
3768:
3709:
3558:
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3451:
3410:
3369:
3323:
3265:
3206:Maria Edgeworth
3142:
3135:
3014:
2936:
2846:
2825:Romantic genius
2755:Gesamtkunstwerk
2732:
2693:Sturm und Drang
2600:
2531:
2526:
2496:
2491:
2484:
2478:
2472:
2466:
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2454:
2448:
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2437:
2433:Roberto Marinho
2431:
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2339:Ferreira Gullar
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2127:Domício da Gama
2125:
2119:
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2110:Ariano Suassuna
2108:
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2096:
2092:Viriato Correia
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2031:
2025:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1978:Heráclito Graça
1976:
1970:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1896:Inglês de Sousa
1894:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1873:Otávio de Faria
1871:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1812:
1806:
1800:
1797:Laurindo Rabelo
1794:
1789:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1748:
1742:
1736:
1732:Manuel Bandeira
1730:
1724:
1718:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1683:
1677:
1671:
1665:
1662:José de Alencar
1659:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
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1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1482:Gustavo Barroso
1480:
1474:
1468:
1465:Joaquim Caetano
1462:
1459:Arnaldo Niskier
1457:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1433:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1410:
1404:
1400:Antônio Houaiss
1398:
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1386:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1304:
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1269:
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1257:
1254:Franklin Távora
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1246:
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1216:
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1204:
1198:
1192:
1187:
1181:
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1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1134:
1130:Hélio Jaguaribe
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1106:Adelmar Tavares
1104:
1100:João Luís Alves
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1077:Fagundes Varela
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885:Afrânio Peixoto
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862:Cícero Sandroni
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824:
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813:
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801:
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772:
766:
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756:Aluísio Azevedo
754:
751:Basílio da Gama
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731:
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713:
707:
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696:
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678:
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619:
613:
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573:
556:
547:
534:
512:(in Portuguese)
511:
505:
500:
489:
483:
471:. Vol. 3.
460:
456:
451:
450:
442:
435:
430:
425:
386:
372:Suffering from
344:Revista Popular
311:Almeida Garrett
309:(influenced by
261:
226:
187:
177:
173:
172:18 October 1860
164:
155:
149:
147:
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145:
126:
115:
109:
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63:
61:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5024:
5022:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4961:Romantic poets
4958:
4953:
4948:
4938:
4937:
4931:
4930:
4910:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4897:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4886:
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4884:
4879:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4803:
4801:
4800:Related topics
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4773:
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4763:
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4540:
4535:
4530:
4528:Gallen-Kallela
4525:
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4515:
4510:
4505:
4503:David d'Angers
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4495:
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4460:
4455:
4450:
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4442:
4440:Visual artists
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4407:
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4400:Schleiermacher
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3697:
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3677:
3672:
3667:
3665:Oehlenschläger
3662:
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3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3335:Castelo Branco
3331:
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3325:
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3321:
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3306:
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3128:
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3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
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3073:
3068:
3063:
3061:Brothers Grimm
3058:
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3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3013:
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2807:
2802:
2797:
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2785:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2763:
2761:Gothic fiction
2758:
2751:
2749:British Marine
2746:
2740:
2738:
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2731:
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2720:
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2703:
2698:
2697:
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2684:
2679:
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2659:
2654:
2649:
2647:Gothic revival
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2510:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2415:Rodolfo Garcia
2351:Tobias Barreto
2333:Ivan Junqueira
2315:Getúlio Vargas
2274:Paulo Carneiro
2221:Rodrigo Otávio
2216:Tavares Bastos
2204:Zuenir Ventura
2180:Aquino Correia
2116:Zuenir Ventura
2104:Genolino Amado
2098:Joracy Camargo
2080:Carlos de Laet
2069:Merval Pereira
2017:
2015:
2009:
2008:
1949:Josué Montello
1902:Xavier Marques
1885:Antonio Cícero
1855:Dantas Barreto
1849:Joaquim Nabuco
1826:Gilberto Amado
1761:Franklin Dória
1744:Sábato Magaldi
1738:Cyro dos Anjos
1720:Garcia Redondo
1709:Antônio Torres
1615:Roberto Campos
1597:Álvaro Moreira
1569:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1423:José Veríssimo
1365:Jorge Caldeira
1341:Araripe Júnior
1330:Marco Lucchesi
1318:Marcos Barbosa
1289:Gonçalves Dias
1218:Sousa Bandeira
1212:Martins Júnior
1112:Deolindo Couto
1072:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1054:
1036:Orígenes Lessa
991:Marques Rebelo
962:Antônio Olinto
956:Antônio Calado
944:Oliveira Viana
856:Raimundo Faoro
838:Artur Jaceguai
745:Joaquim Falcão
733:Herberto Sales
692:Mário Palmério
623:
621:
615:
614:
608:
606:
605:
598:
591:
583:
575:
574:
568:
565:
548:
545:
539:
538:
523:
514:
504:
503:External links
501:
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452:
449:
448:
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426:
424:
421:
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393:
390:Camões e o Jau
385:
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277:Rio de Janeiro
260:
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237:
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229:
223:
222:
219:
218:Known for
215:
214:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
184:Rio de Janeiro
178:
176:(aged 21)
170:
166:
165:
156:
154:4 January 1839
143:
141:
137:
136:
128:
127:
124:
117:
116:
52:. Please help
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15:
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3623:
3621:
3620:Nikolai Gogol
3618:
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3259:
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3254:
3252:
3251:P. B. Shelley
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3231:Mary Robinson
3229:
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2960:Chateaubriand
2958:
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2811:
2808:
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2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2789:Mal du siècle
2786:
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2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
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2759:
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2541:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2509:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2489:
2487:
2481:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2462:Afonso Arinos
2457:
2456:Eduardo Prado
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2428:
2422:
2421:Elmano Cardim
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2393:
2387:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2363:
2357:
2352:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2299:
2293:
2287:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2228:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2158:
2152:
2146:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2063:Moacyr Scliar
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2039:Paulo Setúbal
2034:
2028:
2023:
2016:
2010:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1968:
1967:Pardal Mallet
1962:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1932:
1931:Artur Azevedo
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1867:Levi Carneiro
1862:
1856:
1850:
1845:
1839:
1838:Marcos Vilaça
1833:
1827:
1821:
1820:Ribeiro Couto
1815:
1809:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1716:
1715:Júlio Ribeiro
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1679:Alfredo Pujol
1674:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1603:Adonias Filho
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1575:
1574:Joaquim Serra
1568:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1530:
1524:
1518:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1471:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1435:Alberto Faria
1430:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1383:
1377:
1376:Sílvio Romero
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1347:Félix Pacheco
1342:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1319:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1300:Amadeu Amaral
1295:
1290:
1284:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1231:
1230:Augusto Meyer
1225:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1196:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1171:Abgar Renault
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1143:
1142:França Júnior
1137:
1131:
1125:
1124:Celso Furtado
1119:
1118:Darcy Ribeiro
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1094:Eduardo Ramos
1089:
1083:
1078:
1071:
1065:
1060:
1051:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1030:Osvaldo Orico
1025:
1019:
1014:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
981:
975:
969:
963:
957:
951:
945:
939:
934:
928:
922:
916:
910:
904:
898:
892:
886:
880:
874:
869:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
828:
822:
821:Ailton Krenak
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
781:
775:
769:
763:
757:
752:
746:
740:
734:
728:
722:
716:
711:
705:
699:
693:
687:
681:
675:
670:
664:
658:
652:
651:Bernardo Élis
646:
640:
634:
629:
622:
616:
612:
604:
599:
597:
592:
590:
585:
584:
581:
571:
564:
563:
559:
554:
542:
531:
527:
524:
522:
518:
515:
510:
507:
506:
502:
495:
494:
488:
484:
478:
474:
470:
469:
464:
459:
458:
453:
446:, p. 76.
445:
440:
438:
434:
427:
422:
417:
416:
415:As Primaveras
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
387:
383:
381:
379:
378:Nova Friburgo
375:
370:
368:
364:
363:As Primaveras
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
332:
330:
326:
325:
320:
317:), the novel
316:
312:
308:
306:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
269:Nova Friburgo
266:
258:
256:
254:
249:
247:
243:
235:
234:
233:As Primaveras
230:
224:
220:
216:
213:
209:
205:
202:
200:Occupation(s)
198:
194:
190:
185:
181:
180:Nova Friburgo
171:
167:
163:
159:
142:
138:
134:
129:
122:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
51:
45:
44:
43:single source
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
4918:
4911:
4904:
4888:
4608:Porto-Alegre
4262:Philosophers
4146:Rachmaninoff
3595:Chavchavadze
3585:Baratashvili
3345:João de Deus
3314:Wincenty Pol
3106:Küchelbecker
2866:
2834:
2800:Noble savage
2787:
2753:
2728:Wallenrodism
2705:
2691:
2622:Coppet group
2556:(literature)
2468:Miguel Couto
2439:Marco Maciel
2368:Celso Vieira
2356:Graça Aranha
2345:Arno Wehling
2262:Afonso Celso
2257:Teófilo Dias
2174:Lauro Müller
2157:Sousa Caldas
2139:Luís Edmundo
2122:Raul Pompeia
2086:Ramiz Galvão
2019:
1996:Nélida Piñon
1972:Pedro Rabelo
1955:José Mindlin
1926:Martins Pena
1697:Zélia Gattai
1650:Ivo Pitanguy
1621:Paulo Coelho
1571:
1553:Gilberto Gil
1353:Pedro Calmon
1277:Miguel Reale
1183:Alfredo Bosi
1074:
927:Cacá Diegues
868:Castro Alves
826:
791:Oswaldo Cruz
774:Carlos Nejar
762:Alcides Maia
625:
550:
546:New creation
492:
467:
454:Bibliography
413:
407:
401:
395:
389:
374:tuberculosis
371:
366:
362:
360:
347:
343:
339:
335:
333:
328:
322:
318:
314:
303:
291:
287:
281:
262:
250:
241:
240:
231:
227:Notable work
174:(1860-10-18)
110:January 2024
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
40:
4951:1860 deaths
4946:1839 births
4598:Michałowski
4430:Wackenroder
4395:F. Schlegel
4390:A. Schlegel
4166:Tchaikovsky
4055:Bortkiewicz
3927:R. Schumann
3922:C. Schumann
3887:Kalkbrenner
3856:Saint-Saëns
3161:Anne Brontë
3046:Eichendorff
3031:B. v. Arnim
3026:A. v. Arnim
2836:Weltschmerz
2795:Medievalism
2744:Blue flower
2672:Nationalist
2617:Bohemianism
2529:Romanticism
2486:Edmar Bacha
2409:Rocha Pombo
2386:José Sarney
2239:Celso Cunha
1808:João do Rio
1691:Jorge Amado
1656:João Almino
1441:Luís Carlos
1394:Álvaro Lins
1294:Olavo Bilac
1283:Celso Lafer
1159:Vítor Viana
1018:Rui Barbosa
897:Hermes Lima
674:Coelho Neto
367:Springtimes
288:O Progresso
192:Nationality
4940:Categories
4473:Chassériau
4448:Aivazovsky
4156:Rubinstein
4141:Mussorgsky
4090:Wieniawski
4075:Paderewski
3917:Moszkowski
3700:Vörösmarty
3690:Shevchenko
3544:Longfellow
3468:Batyushkov
3463:Baratynsky
3432:Espronceda
3299:Mickiewicz
3294:Malczewski
3261:Wordsworth
3246:M. Shelley
3201:de Quincey
3066:Günderrode
2950:Baudelaire
2830:Wanderlust
2667:Lake Poets
1832:Mauro Mota
1609:Dias Gomes
1535:Múcio Leão
1488:Silva Melo
1248:Ruy Castro
1224:Hélio Lobo
768:Viana Moog
633:Luís Murat
444:Lucas 1996
423:References
324:feuilleton
265:Portuguese
208:playwright
150:1839-01-04
80:newspapers
4913:Modernism
4573:Kiprensky
4533:Géricault
4518:Friedrich
4508:Delacroix
4483:Constable
4463:Bonington
4453:Bierstadt
4405:Senancour
4380:Schelling
4335:Lamennais
4330:Khomyakov
4295:Coleridge
4290:Chaadayev
4197:Stanković
4192:Mokranjac
4111:Balakirev
4070:Moniuszko
4019:Donizetti
4014:Cherubini
3912:Meyerbeer
3897:Marschner
3872:Beethoven
3785:Moscheles
3719:Musicians
3705:Wergeland
3670:Orbeliani
3625:Grundtvig
3529:Hawthorne
3498:Zhukovsky
3493:Vyazemsky
3478:Lermontov
3437:Gutiérrez
3396:Radičević
3360:Herculano
3284:Krasiński
3226:Radcliffe
3196:Coleridge
3171:E. Brontë
3166:C. Brontë
3096:Jean Paul
3091:Hölderlin
2980:Lamartine
2917:Magalhães
2907:Guimarães
2815:Pantheism
2805:Nostalgia
2657:Indianism
2605:Movements
2536:Countries
572:(founder)
428:Citations
340:O Espelho
336:A Marmota
195:Brazilian
50:talk page
4925:Category
4741:Dahlhaus
4726:Blanning
4693:Scholars
4663:Tropinin
4658:Tidemand
4648:Stattler
4643:Scheffer
4543:Głowacki
4513:Edelfelt
4468:Bryullov
4410:Snellman
4385:Schiller
4375:Rousseau
4355:Michelet
4300:Constant
4270:Belinsky
4243:Sibelius
4187:Konjović
4161:Scriabin
4131:Lyapunov
4065:Lipiński
4034:Spontini
4024:Paganini
3968:Goldmark
3759:Thalberg
3754:Schubert
3734:Bruckner
3695:Topelius
3685:Runeberg
3675:Prešeren
3645:Leopardi
3610:Frashëri
3600:Eminescu
3580:Andersen
3488:Tyutchev
3473:Karamzin
3447:Zorrilla
3442:Saavedra
3340:Castilho
3328:Portugal
3319:Słowacki
3221:Polidori
3151:Barbauld
3086:Hoffmann
3041:Brentano
2955:Bertrand
2776:Romantic
2612:Ancients
2586:Scotland
2014:31 to 40
1566:21 to 30
1069:11 to 20
1042:Lêdo Ivo
530:LibriVox
396:Carolina
319:Carolina
313:'s poem
284:Portugal
212:novelist
4766:Lovejoy
4701:Abraham
4623:Richard
4613:Préault
4538:Girodet
4420:Thoreau
4365:Novalis
4350:Mazzini
4345:Maistre
4320:Hazlitt
4305:Emerson
4285:Carlyle
4275:Berchet
4218:Berwald
4213:Bennett
4182:Hristić
4136:Medtner
4116:Borodin
4106:Arensky
4029:Rossini
4004:Bellini
3983:Joachim
3956:Hungary
3937:Strauss
3865:Germany
3831:Berlioz
3800:Voříšek
3795:Smetana
3773:Czechia
3727:Austria
3660:Maturin
3655:Manzoni
3630:Heliade
3605:Foscolo
3575:Alfieri
3570:Abovian
3524:Emerson
3483:Pushkin
3422:Bécquer
3355:Garrett
3309:Potocki
3256:Southey
3216:Maturin
3186:Carlyle
3143:Britain
3116:Novalis
3071:Gutzkow
3019:Germany
2985:Mérimée
2970:Gautier
2897:Barreto
2892:Azevedo
2872:Alencar
2852:Writers
2771:Byronic
2707:Purismo
2561:Germany
2543:Denmark
620:1 to 10
519:at the
307:e o Jau
94:scholar
4791:Wellek
4771:de Man
4756:Janion
4746:Ferber
4721:Berlin
4716:Beiser
4711:Barzun
4706:Abrams
4683:Wiertz
4668:Turner
4618:Révoil
4603:Palmer
4593:Martin
4588:Leutze
4563:Janmot
4523:Fuseli
4478:Church
4370:Quinet
4360:Müller
4315:Goethe
4310:Fichte
4233:Franck
4175:Serbia
4126:Glinka
4099:Russia
4085:Tausig
4080:Stolpe
4060:Chopin
4048:Poland
4009:Busoni
3973:Heller
3942:Wagner
3877:Brahms
3851:Onslow
3841:Halévy
3809:France
3790:Reicha
3780:Dvořák
3749:Mahler
3744:Hummel
3739:Czerny
3635:Isaacs
3615:Geijer
3549:Lowell
3539:Irving
3519:Cooper
3514:Bryant
3456:Russia
3391:Njegoš
3386:Kostić
3381:Jakšić
3374:Serbia
3304:Norwid
3279:Fredro
3271:Poland
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3131:Uhland
3121:Schwab
3111:Mörike
3101:Kleist
3056:Goethe
3051:Fouqué
3000:Nodier
2995:Nerval
2990:Musset
2942:France
2932:Varela
2927:Taunay
2912:Macedo
2860:Brazil
2810:Ossian
2737:Themes
2576:Poland
2571:Norway
2553:France
2012:Chairs
1564:Chairs
1067:Chairs
1008:Vacant
618:Chairs
479:
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402:Camila
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329:Camila
315:Camões
305:Camões
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4633:Runge
4583:Lampi
4568:Jones
4558:Hayez
4493:Corot
4458:Blake
4425:Tieck
4415:Staël
4340:Larra
4325:Hegel
4280:Burke
4238:Grieg
4228:Field
4223:Elgar
4206:Other
4039:Verdi
3997:Italy
3988:Liszt
3978:Hubay
3963:Erkel
3947:Weber
3932:Spohr
3892:Loewe
3882:Bruch
3846:Méhul
3836:Fauré
3826:Auber
3821:Alkan
3680:Raffi
3650:Mácha
3640:Lenau
3590:Botev
3563:Other
3415:Spain
3350:Dinis
3236:Scott
3211:Keats
3191:Clare
3181:Byron
3176:Burns
3156:Blake
3141:Great
3126:Tieck
3081:Heine
3076:Hauff
3010:Vigny
3005:Staël
2965:Dumas
2887:Assis
2882:Alves
2867:Abreu
2820:Rhine
2723:Ultra
2566:Japan
384:Works
101:JSTOR
87:books
4751:Frye
4678:Ward
4673:Veit
4628:Rude
4578:Koch
4553:Gude
4548:Goya
4498:Dahl
4488:Cole
3816:Adam
3764:Wolf
3507:U.S.
3406:Zmaj
3036:Beer
2975:Hugo
2922:Reis
2902:Dias
2766:Hero
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259:Life
204:Poet
169:Died
140:Born
73:news
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3554:Poe
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