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Antifeedant properties of natural products from
Parthenium argentatum, Parthenium argentatum, ×Parthenium tomentosum (Asteraceae) and Castela emoryi (Simaroubeaceae) against Reticulitermes flavipes. Carmen Gutiérrez, Azucena Gonzalez-Coloma and Joseph J. Hoffmann, Industrial Crops and Products,
762:
Glaucarubolone glucoside, a potential fungicidal agent for the control of grape downy mildew. Joseph J. Hoffmann, Shivanand D. Jolad, Louis K. Hutter, Steven P. McLaughlin, Steven D. Savage, Scott D. Cunningham, Jean Luc. Genet and George R. Ramsey, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40 (6), pages
365:
within
California, and more common elsewhere. It is threatened by solar energy development and military activities within its California range. The species is classified as "Salvage restricted" in Arizona.
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354:. Seeds are contained in clusters of fruit in groups of 5. The fruit is tan, green, red or brown in color, turning black with age. and may persist on the tree for several years.
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Constituents of holacantha emoryi. W. Stöcklin, L.B. De Silva and T.A. Geissman, Phytochemistry, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 1969, Pages 1565–1569,
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that blooms in the mid-summer heat, and serves as an important source of resources for insects during that time. Its
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and occurs in the moistest areas in the hottest, driest deserts within its range; it is considered poor in
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is often less than 1 metre (3.3 ft), and occasionally to grows 4 metres (13 ft) or more.
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Crucifixion thorn is mostly leafless, its sharp branches are green and perform
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California Native Plant
Society−CNPS, Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants:
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627:. Virginia Tech Dept. of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation.
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It also contains glaucarubol, a compound characteristic of the family,
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Transactions of the San Diego
Society of Natural History 15(4):40. 1968
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University of
Michigan at Dearborn: Native American Ethnobotany for
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480:, or potential fungicidal activity for the control of
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Plants used in traditional Native
American medicine
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447:, making a dermatological aid from its bud's sap.
361:Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants, as an
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8:
746:Volume 10, Issue 1, June 1999, Pages 35–40,
466:such as glaucarubolone glucoside which has
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64:
38:
27:
639:"The Crucifixion Thorn Chaparro Amargosa
553:. United Plant Savers. 10 September 2019.
562:
560:
508:
368:
1388:Natural history of the Colorado Desert
1368:Flora of the California desert regions
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663:. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
1358:NatureServe apparently secure species
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539:
537:
7:
1393:Natural history of the Mojave Desert
695:. Arizona Department of Agriculture.
833:Jepson Flora Project treatment of
281:, is a shrub species in the genus
21:Crucifixion thorn (disambiguation)
14:
693:"Protected Arizona Native Plants"
621:"crucifixion thorn Simaroubaceae
1413:Taxa named by Reid Venable Moran
1309:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:813742-1
811:
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403:is one of the few plants in its
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371:
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1112:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:49317-2
359:California Native Plant Society
1:
785:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85931-2
752:10.1016/S0926-6690(99)00003-5
625:(A. Gray) Moran & Felger"
443:traditionally used this as a
1383:Flora of the Sonoran Deserts
302:The plant is native to the
1429:
572:EMORY'S CRUCIFIXION-THORN"
517:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0"
18:
451:Insecticide and fungicide
269:Emory's crucifixion-thorn
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239:
211:
204:
84:Scientific classification
82:
62:
53:
46:
37:
30:
1408:Plants described in 1968
1398:Plant toxin insecticides
713:. Southwest Desert Flora
521:explorer.natureserve.org
313:It is found in southern
263:, with the common names
477:Reticulitermes flavipes
460:plant toxin insecticide
276:
841:UC Photos gallery —
808:at Wikimedia Commons
711:, Crucifixion Thorn"
682:. accessed 9.9.2015.
357:It is ranked on the
19:For other uses, see
828:(Cricifixion Thorn)
824:CalFlora Database:
769:10.1021/jf00018a029
574:. Jepson Herbarium.
470:properties against
56:Conservation status
593:Crucifixion-thorn"
482:grape downy mildew
363:endangered species
310:of North America.
70:Apparently Secure
1345:
1344:
1278:Open Tree of Life
1150:Holacantha emoryi
1068:Open Tree of Life
855:Taxon identifiers
804:Media related to
278:chaparro amargosa
265:crucifixion thorn
256:
255:
249:Holacantha emoryi
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1373:Flora of Arizona
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16:Species of plant
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820:at Wikispecies
818:Castela emoryi
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806:Castela emoryi
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794:External links
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734:Castela emoryi
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709:Castela emoryi
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679:Castela emoryi
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641:Castela emoryi
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623:Castela emoryi
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608:Castela emoryi
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595:. NatureServe.
591:Castela emoryi
577:
570:Castela emoryi
556:
549:Castela emoryi
533:
507:
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504:
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497:syringaresinol
462:. It contains
456:Castela emoryi
452:
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441:Yavapai people
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401:Castela emoryi
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304:Mojave Desert
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292:Simaroubaceae
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206:Binomial name
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173:Simaroubaceae
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715:. Retrieved
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645:. DesertUSA.
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569:
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547:"Chaparro –
524:. Retrieved
520:
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489:ellagic acid
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378:green thorns
356:
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298:Distribution
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1086:kew-2704752
1042:NatureServe
990:iNaturalist
887:Wikispecies
763:1056–1057,
468:antifeedant
464:quassinoids
417:pollination
340:Description
334:germination
127:Angiosperms
74:NatureServe
1352:Categories
1291:Plant List
1081:Plant List
914:Calflora:
606:CalFlora:
503:References
429:bumblebees
315:California
163:Sapindales
1165:Q39928688
330:dioecious
191:Species:
97:Kingdom:
1322:29400078
1317:Tropicos
1244:11193254
1231:813742-1
1159:Wikidata
1125:29400131
1120:Tropicos
1047:2.128232
1021:10961643
878:Q5049660
872:Wikidata
526:13 April
495:and (—)-
474:such as
472:termites
251:A. Gray
241:Synonyms
169:Family:
140:Eudicots
1205:5421374
1073:7058425
1060:2042377
1008:49317-2
969:3190663
907:1101470
717:Dec 10,
493:betulin
405:habitat
396:Ecology
319:Arizona
287:of the
284:Castela
273:Spanish
184:Castela
179:Genus:
159:Order:
101:Plantae
72: (
1283:283957
1270:459129
1218:457405
1179:438543
1094:PLANTS
1034:501319
982:456206
956:489766
415:, and
409:nectar
323:Sonora
321:, and
289:family
271:, and
231:Felger
229:&
223:A.Gray
153:Rosids
1257:28834
1239:IRMNG
1192:7VD9R
1099:CAEM4
1016:IRMNG
995:76137
930:7RZ4F
458:is a
421:wasps
227:Moran
147:Clade
134:Clade
121:Clade
108:Clade
1304:POWO
1265:NCBI
1252:ITIS
1226:IPNI
1213:GRIN
1200:GBIF
1174:BOLD
1107:POWO
1055:NCBI
1029:ITIS
1003:IPNI
977:GRIN
964:GBIF
938:CNPS
917:1667
902:BOLD
719:2022
528:2023
439:The
435:Uses
425:bees
423:and
413:ants
306:and
1330:WFO
1187:CoL
1133:WFO
951:EoL
943:417
925:CoL
781:doi
765:doi
748:doi
431:.
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669:^
580:^
559:^
536:^
519:.
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491:,
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317:,
294:.
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225:)
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721:.
707:"
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657:"
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568:"
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221:(
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23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
