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on his marriage to
Richard's daughter Isabel in 1189. It then passed in turn to Marshal's sons, the last of whom, Anselm, died without issue in 1245. The Lordship of Striguil was then divided into several parts, with Chepstow and Netherwent being allotted to Marshal's grandson,
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meaning market place. The castle and lordship retained the name
Striguil until about the 14th century, when they adopted the English name of the town. The lordship was also known, in some medieval documents, as Netherwent, that is the lower (southern) part of the former Welsh
208:, was captured and imprisoned, and had his estates forfeited. The lordship then reverted to the English crown until about 1115, when it was granted to Walter fitz Richard de Clare, the son of
225:, and the castles at Trellech and Usk, and their surrounding areas, forming new lordships under other members of the family. The area of the lordship extended east of the
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could mean "well-guarded border (or dyke)", perhaps referring to the location's proximity to the southern end of
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200:, who started the building of the castle at Chepstow. On his death in 1071, the lordship passed to his son,
275:, wrongly used the name Striguil, or similar names such as Strogli, to refer to the small castle known as
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some 7.5 miles (12 km) west of
Chepstow at Pen y cae-mawr, beside the old road between Chepstow and
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The name – which was spelled in various alternative forms, including
Estrighoiel and Strigoiel in the
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around 1303, but it was abandoned a few years later. It is located on the northern slopes of
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meaning 'a bend in the river'. An alternative suggestion is that it derives from Welsh words
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is the name that was used from the 11th century until the late 14th century for the port and
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which forms the boundary with
England. The name was also applied to the
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343:. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. p. 342.
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period the town which grew up between the port, the
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which controlled the area in the period between the
212:. It remained with the De Clare family, including
150:became known as Chepstow, from the old English or
340:British place-names in their historical setting
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261:As a result of confusion over references in
318:Chepstow Castle - its history and buildings
127:, meaning watch or guard; a combined word *
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216:known as "Strongbow", before passing to
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358:, Gwent Local History no.79, 1995, p.1
316:Rick Turner and Andy Johnson (eds.),
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111:of 1086 – probably derives from the
271:,some early maps, such as those by
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223:Roger Bigod, 5th Earl of Norfolk
123:, meaning boundary or dyke, and
196:of Striguil was established by
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285:Roger Bigod, Earl of Norfolk
97:Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542
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381:Medieval history of Wales
229:to take in the manors of
204:, but he plotted against
376:History of Monmouthshire
337:McClure, Edmund (1910).
170:The Lordship of Striguil
356:Editor's Note: Striguil
245:, which became part of
283:. This was built by
91:and the formation of
210:Richard fitz Gilbert
198:William fitz Osbern
103:Origins of the name
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251:Laws in Wales Act
202:Roger de Breteuil
16:(Redirected from
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370:Categories
299:References
277:Cas Troggy
257:Cas Troggy
146:, and the
95:under the
33:51°38′17″N
281:Newchurch
268:Britannia
235:Woolaston
227:River Wye
178:See also
129:ystregwyl
117:ystreigyl
81:River Wye
75:, on the
36:2°40′41″W
320:, 2006,
289:Wentwood
239:Beachley
231:Tidenham
180:Chepstow
140:medieval
73:Chepstow
62:Strigoil
58:Striguil
243:Lancaut
138:In the
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273:Morden
144:castle
69:castle
66:Norman
152:Saxon
121:ystre
115:word
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322:ISBN
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